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・20242025学年河北省邢台市南和县第一中学高三年在线检测试题英语试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹
1.2B的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号
2.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.530一
1.Only thosewho have a lotin commoncan get along well.一・Opposites sometimesdo attract.A.I hopenot B.I thinksoC.I appreciatethat D.I begto differ
2..The oldcouple,country life,were unwilling to moveto thecity to live withhis son.A.accustomed toB.buried inC.addicted toD.exposed to
3..The risinghouse priceand thehigh incometax ratehave becomethe biggestof theordinary people in Chinatoday.A.concern B.influence C.involvement D.occupation
4.If youwant tosee Mr.Johnson onFriday morning,make surehe is ahead oftime.A.approachable B.accessible C.available D.convenient一
5.Vivien,you lookblue.Whafs wrong—There areso manypapers・Pm reallybusy recently.A.flnish B.to HnishC.finishing D.finished
6.With thehelp ofhigh technologyin thepast fewyears,electronic businessto bankindustry andtravelindustry..A・applied B・have appliedC.has beenapplied D.had beenapplied
7.She saidher isenough tosupport herin lateryears and that heronly hopeis thather soncan visitregularly.After allshe hadnot muchtime left.A.pension B.benefit C.allowanceD.bonus
8.After studyingin amedical collegefor fiveyears,Jane herjob as a doctorin thecountryside.A.set outB.took overC.took upD.set up
9..When Paulfor thefinal game of thebasketball season,his fanslet outshouts ofcry.A.made upB.showed upC・caught upD.held up
16、A.unless B.when C・before D.till
17、A.still B.even C.only D.also
18、A.start B.attend C.leave D.miss
19、A.good B.colorful C.meaningful D.healthy
20、A.traffic B.light C.life D.confidence第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.15China hasdeveloped atechnology thatis ableto transformdesert landsinto availablesoil Thetechnology
1.develop黏合several yearsago byresearchers atChongqing JiaotongUniversity,They inventeda paste剂
2.make of a materialfound inplant cellwalls that,when mixed
3.sand,is ableto keepwater,nutrients and air中国国际电视台,According toCGTN Chinesescientists haveachieved successin growingcrops in areas withbad conditionscausedby lackof rainand
4.extreme hottemperatures Oneparticular areais ina desertin NorthChinas InnerMongolia Over70kinds ofcrops aregrowing thereMany arenot plantedby humansbut theyjust grow
5.they,And thecosts of artificial materialsandmachines fortransforming sandinto soilis much6_low comparedwith regularmethods Now,nearly500acres ofsand isbeingJ重造森林turned intofarms producingcorn,
7.tomato andsunflowers Areforestation projectis alsocurrently inprogress,
8.is settoreforest50%of desertland inthree yearsResearchersare lookinginto expandingtheir projectthis fall,with
9.plan totransform another500acres ofdesert In the()next fewyears,the scientistsare
10.confidence that they canturn over30,000acres moreinto richground第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文短文中共有处错误,
28.1010每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1.只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分
2.1011Today isan excellentday forsmall improvements.It isno needto makea hugechange,just a small one,something youcan probably to do right now.If youlearn justone morenew wordseach day,in thenext yearyou willincrease our vocabularyby morethan300words.Small improvements can add up to big achievements.Consider the work you do each day andthinkingabout howyou cando itjust a little bitbetter.On amarathon race,each stepthe winnertakes isjust a little bitlong and faster than each step taken bythe others.That smalldifference add up ina big way.Do just a little bit moretoday,and tomorrowtoo,but each day afterthat.Anyone can make justasmall improvement,and thatcan makebig difference.第二节书面表达满分分25(分)假定你是光明中学学生李明你在上读到一则招聘中学生兼职记者的广告,你有意应聘这份工作
29.25China Daily请写一封申请信,信的内容包括表述申请意愿L.自我介绍以及申请理由2注意词数左右,开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总词数;L
80.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2Dear Sir/MadamThank youfor readingmy letterand Imlooking forwardto yourreply.Sincerely yours,Li Ming参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1D、2A、3A、4C、5B、6D、7A、8C、9B、10D、11C、12A、13B、14B、15B、16B、17C、18B、19C、20A第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.D
3.A
4.B、
221.D
2.C
3.A
4.B、
231.C
2.D
3.B
4.C
5.A、
241.D
3.C
4.A、
251.B
2.C
3.A
4.C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.C
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.D
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.A
10.B
11.A
12.D
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.C
17.D
18.B
19.A
20.C第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.was developed2,made
4.extremely
5..themselves
6.lower
7..tomatoes
8.which
9.a
10.confident第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10Today isan excellentday forsmall improvements.It isno needto makea hugechange,just asmall one,Theresomething you canprobablyle dorightnow.If youlearn justone morenew wordseachday,in thenext yearyou去掉to wordincreaseourvocabularyby morethan300words Smallimprovementscanadduptobigachievements yourConsidertheworkyoudoeachdayand thinkingabout howyou cando itjust alittlebitbetterthinkOn amarathon race,each stepthe winnertakes isjust ahttle bitkm—andfasterthaneachsteptakenby theInlongerothers.That smalldifferenceaddupinabigway.Do justalittlebit moretoday,and tomorrowtoo,but eachday addsandafter that.Anyone canmake justasmallimprovement,andthatcanmakeA bigdifference、28a第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Sir/Madam,Fm a student fromGuangming MiddleSchool.Fve readyour advertisementin yournewspaper for a part-time reporterand I amwriting to apply forit.I thinkI amfit foryour job.First ofall,I amoutgoing andgifted incommunicating withpeople.Besides,I canspeak fluentEnglishthanks tomy volunteeringexperiences inan internationalorganization.Most importantly,I havea nosefor news,which mighthelpme to getascoop if I amoffered thejob.)Thank youfoe readingmy letterand Fmlooking forwardto youreply.Sincerely yours,Li Ming
10.—I amworn out.—Me too,all workand noplay.So ifstime to・A.burn themidnight oilB.push thelimitsC.go withthe flowD.call ita day
11.If theservice isawful,a customerhas theright toto themanager.A.react B.applyC.complain D.suggest
12.The companyand theeffect broughtabout didgreat goodto ourbusiness in the market.A.it B.whichC.that D.what
13.—The T-shirt Ireceived isnot thesame asis shownonline._But Ipromise youweUI lookinto itright away.A.Who saysB.How comeC.What forD.Why worry
14.More subwaylines tomake travellingeasy inBeijing in the comingyears.A.will buildB.will bebuiltC.buildD.are built
15.The manwas ina conditionwith severeinjuries tohis legsafter beingattacked bya sharkin farnorthQueensland.A.skeptical B.criticalC.practical D.physical一
16.,I knowit isreally a lot toask,but canI use your apartmentduring thesummer—・I happento beout oftown.It isall foryour taking.A.Behave yourselfB.Be myguestC.Have funD.Take care
17.World AIDSDay isalso importantin remindingus thatHIV hasnot goneaway,and there are manythings stillto bedone.A.which B.whatC.that D./
18.Join usand youwill discoveran environmentyou canmake themost of your skillsand talents.A.that B.whereC.how D.what
19.she isnot sohealthy sheused to beA.Why isit that;what B.Why itis that;thatC.Why isit that;as D.Why itis that;who
20.If youwere tohavea few minutesfree,I theopportunity toask youone morequestion.A.would appreciateB.would haveappreciatedC.were toappreciate D.had appreciated第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Some familieschoose to take expensivevacations,such asto theGrand Canyon.However,my favoritefamilyvacation wasdifferent.Nine yearsago,my parentscreated agrand planto buildthe homeof theirdreams ina neighborhoodHoneymoonHill.As thedream waslaunched smoothly,our familyof fivesqueezed tightlyinto thevehicle to go there.The old home wasgradually turnedinto the construction managementoffice for the newone.As thenew homebegan totakeshape,it siphonedour attention and ourprimary homebecame theplace wherewe merelyslept.The threeof uschildren workedandbecame soon-to-be-skilled laborers.I quicklylearned thatpersonalities werereadily displayedwhen wepainted awall.Some stucktotheir claims,stopping othersentering theirarea.Others systematicallypainted theirwall,working fromtop tobottom inan organizedfashion.And onedrew smileyfaces andsigned hisname there.Of course,the journeydidnt comewithout afew lessonslearned.I came to understandthat paintwould neverbe removedfrom a(盖)rag,however manytimes I washed it.We learnedother importantlessons whenmy dadattempted toshingle aroof in the air:safetyis indeedimportant,and sometimesmoney iswell spentin thehiring ofa professional.A MothersDay dinnerserved ona temporarytable couldactually tastefar betterat theend ofa longdays workthan theeverydaymeals weremembered backat the oldhome.Most importantly,I learnedmy familycan forgiveeach othersbarks inclose quarters.This projectbegan tomatter muchto eachof usin ourown way.When wefinally completedtheconstructionafter28months,the resortwe nowcall homewent beyondall theother tours,and ourfamilygrew closerbecause of it.、1What made the authorsfamily vacationdifferent from othersA.His feelingof it.B.The lengthofit.C.The wayof spendingit.D.The moneyspent onit.、2What doesthe underlinedword“siphoned“in Paragraph2meanA.Ignored.B.Changed.C.Distracted.D.Attracted.、3What impressedthe authormost duringthe vacationA.The understandingof eachfamily.B・The dinnerhis mothercooked.C.The workdone byall thechildren.D.The processof buildingthe houses.、4What maybe the best title forthe textA.A PerfectNew HouseB.A SpecialFamily VacationC.The NewHouse UntiedUs AgainD.Families WorkedHard toBuild aHouse(分)
22.8When yourea juniorin high school,three littleletters quicklybecome largerthan life:SAT.At thestart of my junioryear,I realizedthat theenvironment waspacked withcompetition.Surprisingly,this pressuredidnt comefromadults.It camefrom theother students.Everyone in my gradehad collegeon thebrain.To getinto thecollege ofour choice,we allbelieved,we hadto outcompeteand outscoreeveryone elsewith lesssleep,because time for sleepingwas time you didntspendstudying forthe SAT.I letmyself getswept upin the pressure.My newmotto was,ifI wasnt ineveiy singlehonor levelclass,I wasntdoing enough.Iwas bad-tempered and I couldntfocus.I stopped talking tomy friendsand mymom,andIcouldnt figureout who I was.I didnthavethe confidence to knowthat myown passionsand uniqueskills werewhat wouldmake mestand outto colleges.Thats whenI realized:I amnot mySAT score.Trying tostick towhat Ithought collegeswanted maskedwhoIreally am.I decided to relyon mystrengths andget awayfrom thecrazy pressureI wasputting onmyself.Instead offorcing myselfinto higherlevels ofmath,I tookonanextra historyclass.I learnedhow tolove whatIwasdoing and notwhat Ithought Iwas supposedto do.I learnedto shineas anindividual,not afaceless memberof thecrowd.And Ifound thatnot onlywasthis betterfor myhappiness,but italso mademe moreeffective andefficient whenI studied.To me,individuality meanshaving theconfidencetodecide whoI amand whoI wantto be,andanumber ona pageis nevergoingto changethat.Iammore sureof myself,and moreready toapply forcollege,than ever.、1At thestart of the junioryear,the authordecidedtostudy forthe SAT.A.to overcomethepressurefromotherhighschoolstudentsB,to testhow goodshe was at studyingcompared to othersC.because itwas excitingto competewith othersto getinto collegeD.because she was eagertogetan advantageover othersin thecompetition、2When didthe authorrealize sheshouldnt justcompete fbrscoresA.When shegot inevery singlehonor levelclass.B.When everybodystoppedtalkingto her.C.When shefound she was nolonger herusual self.D.When sheforced herselftotakeadvanced maths.、3What canyou inferfrom Paragraph5A.She triedtoliveas whoshewas,not justastudentfocusing ongrades.B.She learnedto teamup withothers andso gainedefficiency.C.She managedtodowell inboth mathsand historyclasses.D.She wantedto benumber oneandnoone couldchange hermind.、4Which statementbest expressesthe mainidea of the passageA.Pressure bringsout the best inyou.B.You willstand outby beingyour bestself.C.Things willhappen whetheryou likeit ornot.D.Life isjustamatter ofdecisive times.分
23.8When yourechoosing acollege,a lotof factorsprobably maybe considered:the schooPsreputation,the classesoffered,and theprofessors inyour major,to nameafew.However,considering theincreasing competitivenessof universitiesto attractmoreand moreapplicants,many schoolsnow offerextra benefitsto beenjoyed byall of their students.Here aresome of the coolest:University of MissouriWhen youthink ofa campusgym,you probablypicture aroom equippedwith oldweights andout-of-date machines.However,atthe University ofMissouri,youcanenjoy oneof the best campusfitness centersin thecountry.It featuresan“indoor beach”completewith awaterfall anda lazyriver,as wellasafull-service spa.Even ifyou dontnormally enjoyworking out,Missouris fitness centerwill giveyou areason to go to the gym.High PointUniversity一一If yousee yourselfquickly tiredof dininghall foodsomething thathappens toalmost allof usHigh PointUniversity inNorthCarolina hasa greatoption fbryou:a privatesteakhouse for students.It9safirst-class restaurant,and,best ofall,you donthave to payfbr themeal out ofyourown pocket.You canuseyourdining dollarsinstead.Seton HallUniversityIf yourestressing outabout theextra costof technologywhen youstart college,Seton Hallhas greatnews foryou:all freshmenaregiven freelaptops throughthe universitysMobile ComputingProgram.As afreshman,youUl receivea laptopalready setup withallof thesoftware thatyoull needasastudent.Then,after twoyears,youll receivea newand updatedlaptop designedto carrytothrough untilafter yougraduate.New YorkUniversityIf yourea fanof museums,NYUNew YorkUniversity isthe perfectuniversity foryou:not onlyare youlocated in the heartofa cityfeaturing someofthebest museums in the world,but theuniversity willeven provideyou withfree admissionto manyof them.一You cantake advantageof visitingfree museumsat anytimeyouwant andyoull neverbe boredon theweekends.、1What canwe learnfrom Paragraph1A.It ishard to be admittedtoauniversity.B・A universitysfame isthe topconsideration.C.The competitionto attractapplicants isfierce.D.Extra benefitsmakes nodifference toapplicants.、2What canwe learnabout thefitnesscenterintheUniversity ofMissouriA.Its equipmentis outof date.B.It isthebestone inthe world.C.It hasa realbeach there.D.It canarouse students7interest inworkout.、3Which universityoffers extrabenefit offoodA.UniversityofMissouri.B.High PointUniversity.C.Seton HallUniversity.D.New YorkUniversity.、4What can be guaranteedforstudentschoosing SetonHall UniversityA.Free tuition.B.Free accommodation.C.Free computersD.High graduationrate.、5Which ofthe followingis trueof NewYork UniversityA.It islocated inthe centerofthecity.B・It housesthebestmuseumsintheworld.C.All themuseums areopen toits studentsfor free.D.Museums areusually closedon theweekends.(分)
24.8A girlbecame avolunteer inthe activitiesof DeathbedCare,which meantvisiting andtaking careofapatientsuffering froman incurabledisease withdays numbered.The girlwas assignedto lookafter anold mansuffering fromcancer whosechildren livedabroad.Their livingconditions werenotsatisfactory whilethe old man hadalotof savings.She wasexpected tocomfort him and keepup hisspirits.Every Saturdaythe girl(静脉滴注),came ontime to keep hiscompany,telling himstories.When hewas havingan intravenousdrip shewould helpmassagehis arms.The doctorfound thepatient muchimproved mentally.The old man beganto involvehimself activelyinthemedicaltreatment and he seldomshouted atothers.But somethingthat happenedmadethe doctor uneasyand puzzled.Each timethe girlleft,the old man wouldgive hersome(干涉),money.The doctordid nothingto interfereunwillingtooffend the old man.A monthlater theoldmanshowed evidentsigns(昏迷)of declineafter sufferingcoma afew times.When rescuedfrom thelatest coma,theoldman toldthe doctorhis lastwish,“Ihave deepsympathy forthe girl.Will yoube kindenough to help herfinish herstudies Butthe doctorknew thather familywaswell-off andshe hadno difficultypursuing herstudies.Sometimes sheeven cameto thehospital inher father^car.When the girl cameattheweekend afterthe deathoftheoldman,the doctortold herthe badnews.She wasvery sadand burstintotears.Then shehanded$500tothedoctor,saying,The oldman hadall alongthought Icametodo thejob becauseof poverty.Hegave memoney sothat Icould continuemy schooling.^^Now hegot theanswer tothe puzzle.Inthelast periodof his life,theoldmanfound ita realpleasure tobe ableto helpa girlbadly in need.、1What kindof peopledo volunteersattend toin DeathbedCareA.The patientinneedof operations.B.The peoplesuffering fromcancer.C.The peoplesuffering fromdiseases.D.The patientwithout manydays left.、2What canwe inferabout theoldmanaccording toParagraph2A.He hadabundant savingsandhewas cheerful.B.He frequentlylost histemper beforehe metthe girl.C.He wassuffering fromcancer andhelped apoor girl.D.He askedthedoctorto helpthe girlfinish herstudy.、3What isthe realreason resultingintheold mansmental improvementA.His childrensprogress intheir career.B.The intravenousdrip thathe hadevery Saturday.C.The pleasureof beinghelpful topeopleinneed.D.The girlsgood comfortand carein hisdaily life.、4Why didthegirltake theold mansmoneyA.To keephim inhigh spirits.B.To continueher schooling.C.To gatherexperience onvoluntary work.D.To involvehim activelyinthetreatment.(分)(孤)
25.10A successfulbusinessman,addressing thecommercial clubof hiscity,told astory ofan orphanJL namedJim.Jim was12years old,who wasthe laughingstock ofthe wholetown.He neverremembered havinga kindword spoken to himinhis wholelife.One dayas Jimwalked downthe street,he sawsome flowersslip fromalittleladys armsjust infront ofhim.Jimgathered upthe flowersand replacedthem inher arms.Thank you,dear;you area nicelittle boy.she saidkindly,and wenton herwayafter givinghimabright smile.Jim wasamazed.These werethe firstkind wordshe hadever heardin hiswhole twelveyears ofexistence.He stoodand staredafterher untilshewasoutofsight,then hemade straightforastream.He satdown onthe bankofthestream anddid somethinking.Thank you,dear;you area nicelittle boyjhe thought.Finally theboy pulledfrom hispockets apiece ofbroken mirrorand lookedathimself.He sawnothing butdirt.He wentdown tothe waterand washedhis facecarefully,almost painfully.Then helooked again.Hescarcely recognizedhimself.He stoodstraight andlooked upinstead ofdown forthe firsttime sincehe couldremember.A feedingof self-respect awokewithin hisbeing.At thatmoment thecourse of hislifewas changed;a determinationtobeworthyof thekind wordsspokentohim bythe littlelady,and topass themon,took possessionofhissoul.After tellingthis storyof Jim,thespeaker pausedand thenhe shockedthe audienceby saying,Gentlemen,Iwasthat boy.That gentlewoman implantedinmy life the、first seedof kindness.As atribute toher memoryI havetold youthis story.”1What doesthe authormean by“the laughingstock“inparagraph2A.Jim likedplaying jokeson others.B.Jim wasalways laughedat byothers,C.Jim wasgood atmaking othershappy.D.Jim hadinterest intelling funnystories.、2Which ofthe followingwords canbe usedto describethe ladyA.Brave.B.Clever.C.Friendly.D.Honest.、3What canwe inferfrom thelast paragraphA.Jim wantedpeople tosay kindwords toothers.B.The ladybecame veryfamous becauseof thatstory.C.It wasthe firsttimeforJim totell hisstory toothers.D.Jim madea totof moneyby tellinghis storiestoothers.、4What isthebesttitleforthetextA.A Storyof JimB.A GoodLady第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下C.A KindWord D.A SuccessfulBusinessman
1.530面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D(分)
26.30The townI livein isabout toput camerasat alltraffic lightsto catchpeople whorun red lights.It1meofhow manypeopleFve seenwho takethe yellowlight asa2togofaster.I alsocant understandwhy peopledont movewhen the traffic lighthasturned green.Above all,therearethose3situations inwhich someonedoesnt even4that thelight turnsred,and justkeeps going.That iswhy somany5happen!All thesesituations makeme6thepurpose oftraffic lights.7its evenmore frighteningto imagineletting peoplemake theirown decisionsat8crossroads.Do thebiggest carsget togofirst Whodecides whogoes nextSo Iguess Ido likethe ideaofasystem to9traffic.And rildo mybest to10the trafficrules:togo,tobecautious,and tostop whenIm11to.It occursto methat my12have donemuch thesame forme13teaching mehow tolive.They havegiven memany14lights:toget alongwell withothers,to listenand talkto them,tohelpothers,and to15with joyand(误入歧途):purpose.They havealso givenme someredlights16my lifegoes astraynot tobe greedy,tokeepmytemper,and tocontrol mydesires.And there17have beensome yellowcaution lights:to watchhow muchI drink,tokeep controlofmybehavior,and to18school regularlyand workhard.If Iobey theserules,mylifewill beas19as itcanbe.Just asIm wiseto payattention tothetrafficlights whenIm walkingacrossthe street,Im wisetopayattention tothe20signals-given tome bymy parents.
1、A.suggests B.informs C.reminds D.warns、2A.sight B.signal C,message D.switch、3A.instant B.exciting C-dangerous D.cautious、4A.notice B.sense C-remember D.feel、5A.events B.problems C.situations D.accidents、6A.think of B.wonder aboutC.care forD.worry about、7A.Besides B.Anyway C,Instead D.However、8A.noisy B.narrow C.crowded D.key、9A.control B.direct C,improve D.serve、10A.learn B.obey C,protect D.carry11A.supposed B.used C-devoted D.delighted、12A.teachers B.friends C.leaders D.parents13A.in chargeofB.in faceof C-in termsof D.in dangerof、14A.safe B.green C.beneficial D.helpful、15A.live B.share C,work D.communicate。
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