2024-2025学年安徽省高三第四次学情检测试题（5月月考）英语试题含解析

）2024-2025学年安徽省高三第四次学情检测试题（5月月考英语试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂

2.其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.—I didreally wellin theexamination,Li Ke.—I did.I gotfull mark.A.no lessB.not lessC.not worseD.no worse

2..Advertising oftenfunctions as an indicatorfor societyconsiders to be sociallyacceptable anddesirable at thetime.A.what B.whetherC.how D.which

3.When theorganization inMarch,2019,there was almost nomoney in the bankand more than$1million ofdebt.A.folded B.boomed C.registeredD.sprang

4.Roger trainedhard for the tournamentfor months,but unfortunatelyhe hadto dueto aknee injury.A.pull outB.work outC.try outD.give out

5.,they chooseChinese companyis that China hasthe mostadvanced technologyof highspeed railwayin theworld.A.When B.ThatC.Where D.Why

6..It givesus greatdelight Chinesescience fictionsare becomingincreasingly popular.A.how B.whatC.that D.why一

7.Its onlyan interview!一Only an interview OnlyaninterviewWhat ifI panicWhat ifI saya sillyword by accidentA.Well done!B.Come on!C・How come D.No doubt!

8.（2018•海淀二模）This viewis commonall sectionsof thecommunity.A.across B.aboveC.around D.along

9.The problemlies inwere nowgiving hima fish,not teachinghim howto fish.（）own projectson weekendsDuring thesummer months,he wouldtake extraclasses,and heended up

9.graduate ayear earlyHe tookajob

10.a computerprogrammer atApple Afterfive moreyears there,George leftto starthis owncompany,finally realizinghischildhood dream第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、I wasimmediately attractby Spanishfor the first timeI startedlearning itIt wasnot onlybecause of the beautyof alanguage,、、but alsobecause ofmy Spanishteacher JoseMaria Jose was a30-year-old Spanishwith thicklybeard Atfirst,I wasalways witha heavy heart when studying Spanish I found difflcultto understandwhat Josewas talkingabout in class However,I didntgive it、、、up Every day I spent many time in listening As time goes by,I wasfinally ableto keeppace withher Regain confidence,I came第二节书面表达（满分分）to enjoyeach Spanishclasses25（分）假如你是李明，端午节即将到来，请你写一封信邀请你的加拿大朋友来中国过端午节信的主要内容包

29.25Jack括发出诚挚的邀请；

1.对端午节作简单介绍；

2.介绍你将带他做什么

3.注意:词数左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

1.1002参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1D、2A、3A、4A、5D、6C、7B、8A、9B、10C、11D、12A、13C、14A、15B、16B、17B、18B、19A、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.D

3.A

4.D、

221.A

2.B

3.C

4.B、

231.D

2.A

3.C

4.D、

241.C

2.D

4.A、

251.D

2.B

3.C

4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.C

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.D

9.C

10.A

11.D

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.C

16.B

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.exactly

21..While/Though/Although

22.fun

23.being achieved

24..to/into

25.because/since

26.who/that

27..had felt

28.graduating

29.as第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10去I wasimmediately attractby Spanishfor the first timeI startedlearning it.It wasnot onlybecause of the beautyattracted掉forof alanguage,but alsobecause ofmy Spanishteacher JoseMaria.Josewasa30-year-old Spanishwith thicklybeardthe thickAtfirst,I wasalways with aheavyheartwhenstudyingSpanish.I foundA difficultto understandwhat Josewasittalking aboutinclass.However,I didntgive itup.EverydayIspentmanytimeinlistening.Astimegoesby,I wasmuchwentfinally ableto keeppace with/.Regainconfidence,I came to enjoyeach Spanishclasses.28him Regainingclass第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Jack,I wouldlike toextend aheartfelt invitationto you.Since theDragon Boat Festival isaround thecorner,I sincerelyinvite youtocome toChina.The Dragon Boat Festivalis one of thethree majorfestivals inChina,along withthe SpringFestival and the Mid-AutumnFestival.The DragonBoatFestival,also calledthe DuanwuFestival,is celebratedon thefifth dayof thefifth lunarmonth according tothe Chinesecalendar.For thousandsof years,the festivalhas beenmarked byeating zongziand racingdragon boats.You havetold memany timesin yourletters thatyou arefond ofboating.Now I am surethat yourdream willcome truesoon,because therewill bemany boatraces inmy hometownduring theDragonBoatFestival.Im lookingforward toyour reply.Yours,Li HuaA.what B.thatC.which D.if

10.They willrun anafter-class clubkids canhave funand learnhowto protectthemselves.A.that B.whenC.where D.what

11.Why doesshe alwaysdrive towork shecould easilytake thetrainA.unless B.untilC.before D.when

12.—I droppedby at6:00pm yesterdaybut failedto seeyou atyour house.一I in a gymat thattime.A.was exercisingB.am exercisingC.have exercisedD.had exercised

13.Where haveyou been—I in the heavytraffic.Otherwise Ihere earlier.A.have got stuck;would havecome B.got stuck;wasC.gotstuck;would havecomeD.had stuck;would come

14.In spiteof hasbeen said,quite a lot of people arestill uncertainabout thestate of the countryseconomy.A.what B.whichC・that D.as

15..The TangDynasty isgenerally regardedasagolden chapterby peopleworldwide,the Chinesecivilization influencedmanyneighboring countries.A・where B.whenC.which D.who

16.—You werenot listening；what troubledyou—I mycoming mathexam.A.am thinkingabout B.was thinkingabout C.had thoughtabout D.will think about

17.Once youvethe itemsyou ordered,put thisrecord inyour file.A.checked inB.checked offC.checked outD.checked with

18.-Whenever youwant agood meal,come tomy restaurantand eatfor free.-Believe me.That isan Iwill notrefuse.A.approach B.offerC.idea D.instruction

19.—Did yougo tolast nighfsconcert—Yes.And the girl playingthe violinat theconcert allthe peoplepresent withher excellentability.A.impressed B.comparedC.conveyed D.observed

20.The twogirls aregetting onvery welland sharewith eachother.A.little B.much C.someD.none第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6The Australianpostal servicehas apologizedfor deliveringa letterhalf acentury afterit wassent froman islandin theSouthPacific.A couplefrom Adelaidefound thefaded postcard,from theFrench Polynesianisland ofTahiti,resting on their doorstepunder agasbill.It borea postmarkof1966and wasaddressed toone Robert Giorgio”,according to the AdelaideAdvertiser.The postcard,which waswritten bysomeone named“Chris,reads:Iamenjoying myselfgreatly.The weatheris veryhumid,ril tryand dropyou anotein England,^^Its stampcost3francs,or aroundnine pence,and isunderstood tohave been sent to the originalowner of the house,whose whereaboutis unknown.“It tooka whileto realizeit wasan oldone Jsaid Tim Duffy,who boughtthe house18months agowith hiswife,Claire,andbelieves itwas builtby anItalian manin

1963.“Then Ichecked the post dateand its

1966.“He suspectsthe cardmay have beensentbysomeone whowas travellingby boat.Its freshenough althoughit isa bitfaded andits gotsome damageto thetop left,which lookslikea bitof waterdamage Jhe said.Mr Duffyhanded theletter backto AustraliaPost,who acknowledgedthat somethinghad gonewrong,,and issuedan apology.It isclear thatsomething wentwrong50years agoafter the postcard wasposted inFrench Polynesia,and weapologise fbrthe inconvenience,a spkesmansaid.It is not thefirst timethat aletter has taken vastlylonger thanexpected arriveat itsdestination.A loveletter sentbyaBritish soldierduring WorldWar Twowas apparentlystuck intransit formorethan64years beforeitreached RAFLakenheath inSuffolk.、1Who wrotethe postcardA.Claire B.ChrisC.Tim DuffyD.RobertGiorgio、2What doesthepostcardlook likeA.Nice andperfect B.Old anddamagedC,Old putbeautiful D.Fresh butdamaged、3The underlined word“whereabout inParagraph2is closestin meaningto”A.location B.familyC.habit D.name4What canbe inferredfrom thetextA.The postcard wassent outin1963B.TimDuffyaccepted theapology from the AustraliaPostC.This isthefirstletter thathas gonewrong duringdeliveringD.The personwho wrotethepostcard wouldtravel toEngland（分）

22.8A surveyby aninternational temporaryservice agencyfound thatU.S.managers believethat peoplewitha sense of humourdo betterat theirjobs,compared withthose whohave littleor nosense of humour.In fact,about96percent ofthose surveyedsaidpeople witha sense of humourdo better.The surveywent onto pointout thatthe resultssuggest thatasense ofhumourmay helplight-hearted employeeskeep theirjobs duringtoughtimes.And,whats more,it maypush themup thecorporate ladderpast theirhumourless colleagues.Why Itseems thatthosewith asense ofhumour arebetter communicatorsand betterteam players.Studies haveshown thathappy workersare moreproductive.In fact,a researcherat CaliforniaState Universityfound thathumour couldhelpthe employeesto releasetension.Research doneby psychologistDr.Ashton Triceat MaryBaldwin Collegein Virginiashowed thathumour helpsus think.When peoplefeelstuck onimportant projects,they tendto feelangry ordepressed.According toDr.Trices research,taking timeout tolaugh canhelpus to get ridof negativefeelings andallow usto returnto atask ormove onto anotherproject unaffectedby pastdefeat.If humour is reallythis important,then whydont weuse itmore oftenon thejob Most likely,the mainreason isthat manypeople areunawareof thepositive effectsofhumourin theworkplace.However,it isimportant torealize thatsome humourisnotsuitable for theworkplace,and thatit isoften usedat wrongtimes.、1Most peoplethinkasenseofhumour can.A.help youto doyour workbetterB.make youhave arich lifeC.make youpleased withyour workD.help youto makemore friends、2Many peopledon*t usehumour morein theworkplace because.A.they likekeeping silentwhen workingB,they dontknow thepositive effectsof humourC.they thinkthey shouldobey therulesD.they don*tlikejoking orlaughing、3A personwithout asenseofhumouriseasier.A.to feelsurprisedB.togetalong withC.to beworriedD.tobesuccessful、4What isprobably thebest titleforthearticleA.People witha Senseof Humour.B.Humour IsImportant in the Workplace.C.Humour andHumourless.D.Everyone LikesHumour.（分）

23.8There aremany differentvoices oncharity donationsrecently.Chen TianQiao,oneofthe Chinesebillionaires,gave（）away$115million to the CaliforniaInstitute ofTechnology Caltechto helppromote brain research.Chen hasbeen interestedin thebrainresearch,believing itcan advancethe industriesof artificialintelligence andvirtual reality.However,this hugedonation hascausedheated discussionamong Chinesescholars andinternet users.Many criticizedhim forgiving moneyto aforeign universityrather thandomestic institutesfor brainresearch,which aredevelopingfast andare catchingup withthe USin justa fewyears.RaoYi,a biologistat PekingUniversity,even saidthe donationwasa typicalmistake.Others,however,support hischoice.They believeCaltech isa morereasonable choicecompared withChinese researchInstitutes.Caltech hasa longhistory andhastakena leadingposition inbiology,and thereforeit producesmore efficientresults.Whafs more,theresults ofthe researchwill benefitnot onlythe Americans,but alsothe restofthe world.（有,争议的）A similarcontroversial casestarted twoyears agowhen PanShiYi,chairman ofSOHO China,donated$15millionto HarvardUniversity to help disadvantagedChinese Students.Many believethatChinais stillfar behindin managementand useof donatedmoney,and thatasaresult,Chinese donatorsarelooking abroad.In comparison,Western countrieslike the US,which havea longhistory ofdonating money,have well-developedsystems thatuse moneyefficiently.They canalso providefull accessfor donorswho wantto trackthe useofthemoney.To getmoredonations,Chinese universitiesshould bebraver andmore honest.They needself-reflection rather than envy.、1Why didChens hugedonations drawpeoples attentionA.It was used forbrainresearchratherthanforthepoor.B,It wasnot usedefficiently.C.It wasthe largestdonation.D.It shouldhavebeendonated toa Chinesecollege.A.home.B,family.2Which ofthe followingscan bestreplace theunderlinedword“domestic“in thesecond paragraphC.household.D.homepage、3The exampleof PanShi Yiwasusedto.A.inform someChinese studentsare poorat educationB.show offthe generosityof ChinesebillionairesC,present thewidespread disagreementover donatingabroadD.prove the Chinese arecrazy aboutdonations、4What isthe mainadvice doesthe authorgive totheChineseuniversitiesA.Developing artificialintelligence.B.Educating thebraver andmore honestgraduates.C.Developing fastto catchup withthe US.D.Developing systemsto usethe donationsefficiently.（分）

24.8On acollege campingtrip,curiosity aboutwaves andsand causedRob Thielerto studyshorelines aroundtheworld.Thirty yearslater andnow aU.S.Geological Surveyresearch geologist,Thieler,is combiningscience andsmartphone technologytohelp studya bird,which isdying out,the Atlantic Coast piping plover.The piping plover isa shorebirdthat livesalong the AtlanticCoast,the GreatLakes andthe GreatPlains.Rising sealevel（栖息、地）,associated withclimate change,as wellas increaseddevelopment oftheir beachhabitats threatensthe species.To helptrackchanges inpipingploverhabitats,Thieler developeda freeapp callediPlover in

2012.This isa markedchange fromthe typicalwayscientists collectdata.Since releasingiPlover,scientists havegathered dataacross1,500km ofbreeding range.That equalsabout athird ofthe distanceacrosstheU.S.,which isa largearea tocover foronly twothousand breedingpairs ofpiping ploverson theeast coast.Instead ofhavingto traveland spenddays ateach site,a numberof cooperatorsin thefield usethe appto collectand senddata,allowing scientists togather datamore efficiently.It alsoallows themto collectdata atthe sametime duringeach breedingseason,providing abetter pictureofchanges thathappen overlonger periodsof time.And fast,centralized accessmeans scientistscan lookat dataquickly toget areal-time ideaof whereand howpiping ploversare usingtheir habitats.While iPloveris usedby trainedfield staff,other appslike theU.S.Geological Surveysweb-based“iCoast—Did theCoast（从飞机上的）Change^invite citizenscientiststoidentify coastalchanges bycomparing aerialphotographs takenbefore andafterstorms.All theinformation scientistsand citizenscientists alikecollect helpsfederal andstate agenciescreate policyplans for（影响）addressing climatechange impactsworldwide.、1What canwe knowabout thepiping ploverA.Its behaviouris changing.B,Its habitatis growingbigger.C.Its livingenvironment isbecoming worse.D.Its breedingrange islimited totheAtlanticCoast.、2Why didThieler developiPloverA.To studyshorelines acrossAmerica.B.To advanceinformation technology.C.To studyglobal climatechange.D.To monitorchanges ofpipingploverhabitats.A.The campingequipment.B.Research onsmartphones.C.The changeablecoast.D.Progress intechnology.、4What wouldbe thebest titleofthetextA.Protecting EndangeredShorebirds B,Rob Thieler,a CreativeScientistC.iPIover,a Toolfor TrainingField StaffD.Differences BetweeniPlover andiCoast、3Which ofthe followingbenefits theshorebird（分）

25.10A girlbecame avolunteer inthe activitiesof DeathbedCare,which meantvisiting andtaking careof apatientsuffering froman incurabledisease withdays numbered.The girlwas assignedto lookafter anold mansuffering fromcancer whosechildren livedabroad.Their livingconditions werenotsatisfactory whilethe old man hadalotof savings.She wasexpected tocomfort himand keepup hisspirits.Every Saturdaythe girl（静脉滴注），came ontime tokeep hiscompany,telling himstories.When he was havingan intravenousdrip shewould helpmassagehis arms.The doctorfound thepatient muchimproved mentally.The old man beganto involvehimself activelyinthemedical treatmentand he seldomshouted atothers.But somethingthat happenedmade the doctor uneasyand puzzled.Each timethe girlleft,the old man wouldgive hersome（干涉），money.The doctordid nothingto interfereunwilling tooffend the old man.A monthlater the oldmanshowed evidentsigns（昏迷）of declineafter sufferingcoma afew times.When rescuedfromthelatest coma,theoldman toldthe doctorhis lastwish,“Ihave deepsympathy forthe girl.Will yoube kindenough to help herfinish herstudies”But the doctor knewthat herfamily waswell-off andshe hadno difficultypursuing herstudies.Sometimes sheeven cametothehospital inher fatherscar.When the girl cameattheweekend afterthe deathoftheoldman,thedoctortold herthe badnews.She wasvery sadand burstintotears.Then shehanded$500tothedoctor,saying,“The oldman hadall alongthought Icametodo thejob becauseof poverty.He」gave memoney sothat Icould continuemy schoolingNow hegot theanswer tothe puzzle.In thelast periodof hislife,theoldmanfound ita realpleasure tobe abletohelpa girlbadly in need.、1What kindofpeopledo volunteersattend toin DeathbedCareA.The patientinneedof operations.B・The peoplesuffering fromcancer.C.The peoplesuffering fromdiseases.D.The patientwithout manydays left.、2What canwe inferabout theoldmanaccordingtoParagraph2A.He hadabundant savingsandhewas cheerful.B,He frequentlylost histemper beforehe metthe girl.C.He wassuffering fromcancer andhelped apoor girl.D.He askedthedoctortohelpthegirlfinish herstudy.、3What isthe realreason resultingintheold mansmental improvementA.His childrensprogress in their career.B.The intravenousdrip thathe hadevery Saturday.C.The pleasureof beinghelpful topeople inneed.D.The girlsgood comfortand carein hisdaily life.、4Why didthegirltake theold mansmoneyA.To keephim inhigh spirits.B,To continueher schooling.C.To gatherexperience onvoluntary work.D.To involvehim activelyinthetreatment.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）完形填空

26.30I rememberquite wella day17years ago.That day,our twinsons,Chad andBrad,]their carand lefthome toattend college.Irealized thatour2would soonbecome atable fortwo”.3,the boyswould comehome ontheweekends,but4I knewour familylife wouldnever beexactly thesame again.The boyswalked aroundeach roomto5they hadntforgotten anythingthey needed.I packeda coolerwith6and theirfavorite coldsnacks.Ifounda boxand filledit withessential7items.I thoughtthey mightgo tobed hungrythat night.I8my walletand placedthelittle bitof9I hadintheirhands.We allwalked10,Chad andBrad gaveme big11and quicklygot intotheir car.I12as theydroveaway.When theircar was13,1sat downonthedriveway andcried14than Ihad criedinalong time.My husbandRoy triedto15me,but Icould seegrief inhis eyes,as well.There aremany parentswho would16this period.Bittersweet feelingswill be17while I cannot explainthemadequately.Icanstill remember18I feltwhen webegan thatnew chapterin our lives.19time goingby,however,Roy andI arenow accustomedto ourtable fortwo andwe enjoyourlivestogether.I haveto admitIstill missour childrenandtheold20we hadtogether.

1、A.repaired B.washed C.loaded D.decorated、2A.room B.garden C.chair D.table、3A.So B.Yet C.Sure D.Therefore

4、A.even thenB.even soC.ever sinceD・ever after、5A.make sureB.look aroundC.think aboutD.sort out、6A.water B.drinks C.wine D.medicine、7A.food B.clothes C.book D.supply、8A.tidied B.cleaned C.closed D,emptied、9A.paper B.goods C.cash D.check、10A.outside B.indoors C,forward D,backward、11A.smiles B.stares C.kisses D.hugs、12A.talked B.waved C.ran D.cried13A.traveling B.rushing C.out oforder D.out ofsight、14A.harder B.lighter C.more heavilyD,more firmly、15A.delight B.persuade C.comfort D.help16A.adventure B.experience C.look forD.depend on、17A.absent B.present C.returning D.concealing、18A.what B.when C.why D.how、19A.With B.As C.For D.About、20A.tables B.houses C.times D.lives第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分

27.15In elementaryschool,George wasntInexact popular,but healways hada coupleof really good friendsIn middleschool,hewasreallygoodat scienceand math2-most kidswere goingtothemovies onweekends,George preferredto designhis ownspecialprojects Hedreamed ofowning hisown technologycompany somedayWhen Georgegot tohigh school,some ofthe otherstudentsmade3-of himfor beinginto booksand computersThis madeGeorge veryupset,but hetried notto letanything keephis dreamfrom

4.achieve Georgegot excellentgrades andwas admitted

5.both Harvardand Yale,but hedecided togo toStanford

6.there weremanyopportunities forpeople

7.wanted towork inSilicon ValleyThis wasthefirsttime George

8.feel acceptedby thepeople aroundhimHe tookmany computerclasses,and keptdesigning his。