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・20242025学年吉林省白山市长白实验中学高三下学期第一次统练英语试题注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
1.
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
4.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.—What didthe doctorsay aboutyour injury—She saidI shouldavoid doingtoo muchexercise itfeels better.A.until B.sinceC.if D.while
2.For all the failureof hisbusiness,he remainsoptimistic anduntroubled byhis problems.A.hopefully B.seeminglyC.rarely D.frequently
3.The eventthat in my memoryhappened onemorning in1983when I was14years old.It hasneverescaped.A.stood outB.stands outC.would standout D.has stoodout
4.By thetime hearrived inBeijing,we therefor twodays.A.will havestayed B.stay C.have beenstaying D.had stayed
5..Was itfrom thelake heoften wentAshing hesaved thedrowning girlA.that;that B.where;whereC・where;that D.that;where
6.The deal,next week,will allowCharney to make a great fortunein thestock market.A.completed B.being completedC.to becompleted D.having beencompleted一
7.Joe,what aboutgoing to Belgium forour comingholiday—Sorry,honey,I on the newlydiscovered dinosaursite inArgentina.There areremains of what isthoughtto be the largestcreature everto walkthe earth.A.was workingB.workC・will beworking D.worked
8.At college,Barack Obamadidnt know that hethe firstblack presidentof theUnited Statesof America.A.was to become B.becomesC.is to become D.became
9..When tensionin arelationship betweentwo people,a frequentway ofdealing withthis isto sendmessages、19A.knew B.promised C.announced D.thanked20A.affects B.matters C.helps D.desires第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151(分)」()
27.15Pinyin is a successfultool,which1teach inChina toschool kidsIt isnot merelyused bywesterners like()us It has provedto bea usefultool forChinese people
2.they to learn standardpronunciation in their earlyeducation」()The firststep isto learnhow3pronounce eachletter inpinyin correctlyand themeaning of the tonemarkers Thenyouhave todo4二(drill)as manyas you can Turnthat into a gameIt can be5二(much)fun thanyou wouldexpect Start6singlesyllables anddo thata lotand thensyllable pairsSlowly moveon tolarger groupsUnderstand theinitial,final andthe tonesButmost importantly,72_you needis goodfeedback Youdbetter havesomeone that can correctyour mistakesimmediately()Find anative Chinese,8,can listento youand correctyou Ifyou takeChinese classes,the teacherwill
9.probable have you dodrillsevery classDo thisvery seriouslyIfyou areself-studying,try to meet nativeChinese peopleand askthem togive yousome feedbackOtherwise,try tobe()第四部分写作(共self-critical andlisten verycarefully Good
10.listen ismore than50%ofwhatit takesto pronouncecorrectly两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分
21011、Studying in the UKhave beena goodexperience forme WhenI firstarrived,I findlife veryhard asI didntknowanybody here,but Isoon gotto knowother Chinesestudent atthe universityLater Ibecame interestingin、communicating withpeople fromvarious cultures,and I made fewerfriendsDuring mystudy,I choseto livein withmy classmatesin thedormitoryI think its better than livingin Britishfamily because、、、I canmeet peoplefrom differentcountries easyThe courseshere areexcellent Ienjoy theway theteachers givelessons、We areencouraged tothink for yourselves,which isquite differentfrom that I haveexperienced before64第二节书面表达(满分分).25(分)假如你是李华,寒假期间去到英国参与了为期一周的高中生学习交流活动期间,你被安排寄宿在一
29.25Howard家三口中回到中国的你要写一封信以示感谢请根据所给提示写一封信感谢他们在此期间的精心照顾;
1.回顾他们带你去参观大本钟、剑桥大学、泰晤士河等地;
2.邀请他们有时间来中国旅游
3.字数个词左右,内容完整,衔接得当80Dear Mr.and Mrs.Howard,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1A、2B、3B、4D、5C、6C、7C、8A、9B、10A、11A、12C、13C、14D、15B、16D、17C、18D、19D、20B第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.D、
221.A
2.B
3.B
4.A、
231.C
2.B
3.A
4.D
24.
1.C
3.A
4.C、
251.B
2.C
3.B第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.D
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.D
10.B
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.C
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.D
19.A
20.B第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.is taught
21.themselves
22.to pronounce
5.,more
6.with
7.what
8.who
9.probably
10.listening第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、改为
281.have has改为
2.find found改为
3.student students改为
4.interesting interested改为
5.fewer more去掉介词
6.in前加
7.British a改为
8.easy easily.改为
9.yourselves ourselves改为
10.that what第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Mr.and Mrs.Howard,I amwriting toexpress mysincere thanksfor yourkind andcareful helpduring myhigh schoolstudents learningactivities.Although I am backto China,I couldstill rememberthe daysweve beentogether andyouve eventreated melike yourown child.Wedid alot ofthings whichwere unforgettabletill now.My thanksare beyondthe words.The BigBen,one of the mostfamous buildingsin England,is thesymbol of our friendship.The picturewe tookunder theBig Benalsorecalls meback thosehappy days.We alsopaid a visit to the OxfordUniversity,where is the birthplace ofmany greatscientistsaround the world.After thattrip,Imadeup mymind hopingto studyin thisextraordinary university.The ThamesRiver is anotherplace Ilike.I feltreally relaxwhen boatingon it.Now Isincerely inviteyou tocome to China sothatIcan showyou aroundinmycountry.Delicious foodand fabuloussceneriesare waitingforyourvisit.Tell meif youhave time to haveavisit.China is the bestcountry thatworth travelling.Looking forwardto yourreply andwish youallthe best.Yours,Li Huathrougha thirdperson.A.arouses B.arises C.rises D.raises
10.-It shouldnttake longto clearup afterthe partyif weall volunteerto help.-Thafs right..A.Many handsmake lightwork B.Something isbetterthannothingC.The morethe merrierD.The soonerbegin,the soonerdone一
11.Hi,Tom,haveyouchecked theaccount yet一Certainly,I itfive timeseven thoughyou toldmetodo ittwice.A.checked B.will havecheckedC.have beenchecking D.had checked
12.It wasnteasy havingmy friendstalk abouttheir freshmanyears Iwasnt apart of.A.whom B.whenC.that D.what
13.—Lefs go to thecinema thisSunday morning.—Id love to,but1as avolunteer inmy communitythen.A.will workB.have workedC.will beworking D.was working
14.----What waswrong Whydidnt yougoto the picnicas scheduled------Im sorry.Iaseriously-injured oldman to the hospital.A.would deliverB.deliveredC.had deliveredD.was delivering
15.The teachersvoice stillremained calmshe wasgetting annoyed.A・as longas B.even ifC.as ifD.nowthat
16.But foryour instruction,I suchgreat progressin soshort atime.Thanks alot.A.wouldnt makeB.hadnt madeC.wont makeD.wouldnt havemade
17.…Lefs walkto thatvillage together.■一.How canwe twogirls dothat inthe darkA.I agreewith you.B.That*sagood point.C.You must be joking!D.Thafs notyour opinion!
18.There aslight decreasein hisweight buthe eatstoo much.A.was B.could havebeenC.had beenD.could be
19.—Uncle Wangis inhospitaL—Oh,really I.I goand visither.A.didnt know;am goingtoB.hadnt known;wouldC.haven,t known;will D.didn,t know;will一
20.You shouldhave helpedyour momwash thedishes.一I meant.But sheis alwaystelling meto study.A.to doB.toC.doing soD.doing第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Surfing:Famous Beaches,Famous WavesNorth Shore,Oahu,Hawaii:Famous forbeing thebirthplace ofsurfingWide,sandy beachesstretch nearly20miles alongthe PacificOcean.Between Decemberand February,this surfingdestination issuitableonly forexperienced surfers,as itsbig wavescan reach30feet.In summer,the oceancan bealmost completelyflat,making itperfect for swimming.Huntington Beach,California:Famous for the USOpen ofSurfing competition(趴板冲浪)This busy
8.5-mile-long beachattracts8million visitorsa yearfor bodysurfing,boogie boarding,and boardsurfing(深坑)at everylevel,beginner toexpert.At night,the beachsfire pitsdraw familiesas muchas thewaves doduring theday.Thebest timefor surfersis winter,when theswells canhit15feet.Jeffreys Bay,South Africa:Famous forbeing thesetting of the classicmovie TheEndless SummerThisarea of the oceanmay containthe mostconsistent waveson theplanet,with someup to10feet.The bestwaves arebetweenlate Mayand lateAugust.The beachsometimes closesbecause ofsharks,but atother times,surfers arelucky enoughto surfalongsidedolphins.Tamarindo,Costa Rica:Famous forbeing featuredinthemovie TheEndless SummerIIThis beachhas wavesup to12feet high,which aregood forlong-boarders orshort-boarders,beginners orexperts,with the bestwaves fromApril toJuly.Bodysurfing isnot recommendedbecause ofoffshore rocks.The laid-back atmosphereand nearlyperfectyear-round weathermake itfeel likethe Californiabeaches of the1950s.、1The beachwith thebiggest wavesis.A.Oahu9s NorthShore B.Huntington BeachC.Jeffreys BayD.Tamarindo、2Jeffreys Bayand Tamarindoare bothknown for.A.offshore rocksB.competitionsC.movies D.dolphins3How areNorthShoreand HuntingtonBeach similarA.Both beachesare thesame length.B.Both aresuitable forall surfinglevels.C.The wavesare bothperfectforbodysurfing.D.Winter isthebesttime tosurf atboth beaches.、4What doesthe underlinedword“laid-back meanin EnglishA.Worried.B.Relaxed.C.Excited.D.Depressed.、5The HuntingtonBeach informationdiffers from the othersin that it includes.A.the heightof thewave B・the weatherconditions C.thebesttime tovisit D.the numberof visitorseach year(分)(传感器)
22.8Over adecade ago,scientists alreadyrecognized thepotential smartcloths withsensors couldimprovewell-being.Nowadays theindustry isstarting totarget specifichealth conditions.One exampleis diabetes.Now,Siren Carehasdeveloped aninjury-detecting sockthat couldhelp peoplewith diabetesprevent disability.Early detectionis importantin thisprocess.(溃疡)Since skinulcers areaccompanied bya risein temperature,studies showthat detectingfoot skintemperature athome couldsignificantlyreduce skinulcers.Based onthis.Siren produceda sockthatcanmeasure foottemperature in real time.Whafs specialabout Sirensproduct isthat thesensors existinthefabric of the sock.The productis poweredby“SirenSmart”,a(纱线).kind ofelectronic yamThey weavethe yarnintoasock usingordinary weavingmachines andconnect thefinal productto aPCBbattery,whose lifetimeis twomonths ifused daily.The socksare onlyon when they7re worn;they gointo sleepmode whenoff.All datafromthesocks issent tothe Sirenapp usingBluetooth technology,so the user canknow thecondition of his/her feetinreal time.The applicationgives foothealth scoresand,when necessary,warns theuser toadjust activityor seea healthcareprofessional.Ran Ma,the companysCEO,explains thesock cantell theuser whento seea doctor.The socksare machine-washable,and dontneedtobe charged.Every sixmonths,theusergets a new boxwith sevenpairs ofsocks toreplace theused ones.Siren presentedtheir productthis yearin LasVegas andannounced thatthey9re planningto startshipping theirsocks thissummer.More excitingly,Siren isalready planningfuture applicationsthat willgo beyonddiabetes care.Anyway,as smartclothing becomesaccessible,youll beginto seethis healthtechnology becomemore common.1What doesthe underlinedword“this”in Paragraph1refer toA.The resultofthestudy.B.The problemwith skins.C.The causeof skinulcers.D.The importanceof earlydetection.
2、What canwe learnabout Siren5s smartsock fromthe secondparagraphA.It can becharged.B.It issensitive toskins.C.Its sensorscanbeseen.D.It iscomfortable towear.、3What shouldbethefunction ofthe smartsockA.It curesits userof possibleillness.B.It informsits userofhis/her foothealth.C.It assistsits usertomakea quickerrecovery.D.It testsits usersphysical strengthinrealtime.、4What doesthe authorthink ofthe smartclothing industryA.It hasa brightfuture.B.It isa profitableindustry.C.It isreadily available.D.It haswidely applied.(分)
23.8With technologyentering almostevery aspectof ourlives,the demandfor computerprogrammers canonly increase.To trainthe workforceofthe future,companies aroundtheworldare wildlydeveloping computinglanguages tointroduce children tothe appealingworld ofprogramming bothin andout ofschool.The onlydrawback isthat tolearn orobserve theresults oftheir programmingefforts,children have tobeable tosee.As aresult,(视觉)kids withlimited orno visionare preventedfrom participatingin thisexciting trend.To changethat,researchers atMicrosoftsCambridge,UK Labhave developedanewphysical programminglanguage thatcanbelearned by all children.(编码)Project Torinoallows visually damaged kidsaged7to11to createcode thatplays music,stories,or poetryby connecting(检狈装置)physical podsU together.Once done,an accompanyingapp changesthe physicalcode intodigital code.The smartsystemcovers allthe majorconcepts andis readyto adapttotheneeds ofeach studentand setchallenges basedon theindividuals skill.Mostimportantly,it providesinstant feedback,enabling educatorsto assessstudents9progress andprovide assistanceas needed.The Microsoftteam iscurrently developingthe systemfurther.Among thechanges isadding colortothepreviously all-whitepods becauseit helpschildren withlimited visiontolearnbetter.The sizeofthe pods is also beingincreased sincekids workingin pairsweremore engagedwhentheycould bothphysically holdthepodsand touchhands.The programwill beexpanded to100elementary schoolchildren inthe UKthis fall,and,once perfected,to kidsacross theworld.While thesystem wascreated withvisuallydamagedchildren inmind,Cecily Morrison,one ofthe researchersworking onthe project,hopes thatit willappeal toeveryone.1Why docompanies introducechildrentothe programmingworld A.To satisfychildrens curiosity.B.To developchildrens potential.C.To fosterthefutureprogrammers.D.To makechildren morecompetitive.、2What doesthe underlinedword thatprobably refertoA.The excitingtrend.B.The drawback.C,Limited andpoor sight.D.A physicallanguage.、3What isthe advantageofthenew smartsystemA.It canhelp judgechildrens progress.B.It basesthe challengeson kidsvision.C.Children withpoor sightcan seethe code.D.It giveschildren guidanceand instructions.、4What ismainly talkedabout inParagraph4A.The sizeofthepods.B.The colorofthepods.C-The Microsoftteams hardwork.D.The improvementtothenew system.(分)一
24.8We humanslovetostare into our smartdevices.We gazefor hours-about10hours and1minutes aday at ourcomputers,smartphones,tablets andtelevisions.Is allthis staringbad forus Itmight be,mainly becauseas we stare atour devicesweare exposingourselves toblue light.Blue lightisatype ofelectromagnetic radiationwith avery shortwavelength thatproduces ahigh amountof energy.While itstruethat lightcan damageour eyesunder certaincircumstances,theres noscientific evidencesuggesting that blue lightis harmfultoour一eyes.But manypeople stillthinkit is,which iswhy blue light blocking glasses are so popular.So dothe glassesworkEveryone isvery concernedthatblue light may be causingdamage tothe eye,but theresno evidencethatitmay becausingserious damage,Dr.Rahul Khurana,clinical spokesmanfortheAmerican Academyof Ophthalmologists,told BusinessInsider.Blue lightexposure isnothing new.In fact,the sunisthe largest sourceof blue light.Moreover,bluelightisalsopresent inLEDlight.But ifbluelightisnt harmful,then whyare weconstantly rubbingour eyeswhen werelooking atour screensThe answeris(眼疲劳):eyestrain Morethan60percent ofpeople experienceeye problemsassociated withdigital eyestrain.Andblue light,it seems,isnt thecause.Instead,our eyesaresostrained becausemost ofus blinkless whenwestareatourdigital devices.Soif eyestrainisthereal issue,bluelight-blocking glassesare probablyof littleuse.、1What dowe knowabout bluelightA.It isa kindof nuclearradiation.B.Ithasthe shortestwavelength.C.It maycome fromelectronic devices.D.It consumesagreatdeal ofenergy.、2What causesthe popularityof bluelight-blocking glassesA.Evidence oftheir benefitsto eyes.B.Belief inblue lightsharmful effect.C.Widespread useof smartdevices.D.Scientific understandingof bluelight.、3What canbe inferredfrom Paragraph4A.Blue lightexposure ishardly avoidable.B.Eye problemsare noteasy todeal with.C.Blue lightmay connectwith tiredeyes.D.Rubbing eyesmakes peoplestrained.、4According tothe text,wearing bluelight-blockingglassesmaybe.A.tiring B.harmful C.useless D.beneficial分
25.10Smart KidsFestival EventsSmartKids isa collectionof onehundred eventsscheduled inOctober.This year,itisexperimenting withPay WhatYou DecidePWYD.That is,youcandecide topay whatyou wantto orcan afford,after youhave attendedan event.You canpre-book eventswithoutpaying fora ticketin advance.Here aresome ofthe directorspicks.Walk onthe WildSideNot ticketed,FreeJoin storytellerSarah Lawto hearscience storiesabout animals.Along theway youllmeet allsorts ofbeautiful creaturesanddiscover lifecycles andfood chains.Best suitedto childrenaged5-
9.Children under8mustbeaccompanied byan adult.Introductionto WavesPre-book,PWYDSubjects rangefrom soundwaves togravity waves,and fromwaves oflight tocrashing wavesontheocean.MikeGoldsmith exploresthe fundamentalfeatures sharedbyallwaves inthe naturalworld.Science inthe FieldNotticketed,FreeThis storytellingnight featuresa scientistsharing hisfavourite memoriesof gatheringfirst-hand dataon variousfield trips.Comealong forinspiring andinformative storiesstraight fromthe scientistsmouth.Join Mark Samuels tofind out more inthis fun-filledworkshop.Festival DinnerPre-book,£25per personWhetheryou wantto exploremore aboutfood,or justfancy atalk overa mealjoin usto markthe firstscience festivalin London.、Which foodsshould youeat totrick yourbrain intothinking thatyou arefull Findoutmorefrom Tom Crawford.1In whichevent canyoudecide thepaymentA.Walk onthe WildSideB.Introduction toWavesC.Science inthe FieldD.Festival Dinner、2Who willtalk aboutexperiences ofcollecting directdataA.Sarah Law.B.Mike Goldsmith.C.MarkSamuels.D.TomCrawford.、3What dothe fourevents havein commonA.Family-based.B・Science-themed.C.Picked bychildren.D.Filled withadventures.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30Things ofValue(疏散警报)Our areawas justa fewmiles fromthelargestwildfire inColorados history.We wereon evacuationalert Ifwe gotthe1to evacuate,we would havetoleave immediately.We2suitcases withsome clothesand setthem bythe door.We didnt3these thingswere valuable,but timewas.We movedthecomputers,with whichI wrotefor newspapersand madea4We tookfamily picturesoff the5and packedthem inboxes.These weretrulyvaluable andcould notbe replaced.Then wetook ahard lookat allthat6There was a lampthat belongedto mygreat grandmother.It wasa7to myfamily.And therewas thepiano mywife8to playwhen shewasalittle girl.Not ofgreat9in itself,but another无限的family connection.It wasimpractical tomove everythingfrom ourhome andstore themfor anindefinite time.Someimportant itemswouldhaveto staybehind.The thoughtof10something passeddown fromour familiessaddened medeeply,1115d neverbeen muchattachedto things.If sabout whatthey12—family andlove.They eachhad an13to tell,and someof themspoke inthe_14ofourparents andgrandparents.The fire15reached ourhome.We werelucky.And thoughI feltgrateful thatall was16I alsorealized just how fortunateI hadbeen17I sawjusthowrich mylife hadbeen.Someone18said,“There arepeople sopoor thatthe onlything theyhave ismoney.^^And now1191was indeedrich.Iwasrich infamily,rich inmemories,rich ineverything thatreally20tome.I amwealthier thanI everbelieved possible.It tooka fireto teachme,I wonderif thereis anyother kindof wealthworth seeking.、1A.answer B.task C.chance D.call、2A.packed B.bought C.searched D.sold、3A.worry B.think C.care D.doubt、4A.mark B.sign C.living D.plan、5A.albums B.ceilings C.windows D.walls、6A.left B.remained C.burnt D.unmoved、7A.connection B.present C.symbol D.treasure、8A.forgot B.agreed C.learned D.refused9^A.quality B.taste C.sense D.value、10A.knocking outB.leaving behindC.giving away D.picking out、11A.even thoughB.unless C.but D.or12A.contained B.included C.represented D.gathered、13A.idea B.lie C.right D.story、14A.sounds B.speeds C.voices D.feelings、15A.once B.never C.seldom D.finally、16A.spared B.returned C.stopped D.found、17A.at lastB.in returnC.in anotherwayD.at most、18A.curiously B.accidentally C.coldly D.wisely。
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