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・20242025学年河北省南和县第一中学高三第一次十校联考英语试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题
2.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.If youdwritten earlier,Fd haveknown whenyou togo onholiday.A.wantB.have wantedC.wanted D.will want
2..You can choose notto forgive.you canalso chooseto letit go.A.Absolutely B.ConsequentlyC.Subsequently D.Alternatively
3.A mancan failmany times,he isa realfailure whenhe beginsto blamesomeone else.A.but B.or C.and D.so
4.Our classheld afierce asto whetherto reducethe amountof homeworkor not.A.bargain B.competition C.debate D.campaign
5.—Mr.Johnson has been chosenas themanager of the salesdepartment.™he wasso excitedthis morning.A.No chanceB.No wayC.Not possibleD.No wonder
6.—Lefs goand havedinner thisevening._・Have youcome outfirst in the examA.Thanks alot.B.Why notC.What forD.Yes,Pd liketo.
7.Quantities ofsoil in the area,resulting in the increasingnumber ofnatural disasters.A.is washed away B.have washedawayC.have washedaway D.have beenwashedaway
8.In viewof rapidlyaging population,the second-child policyat thestart of
2016.A.is adoptedB.was adoptedC.has beenadopted D.was beingadopted
9.For athird-culture kid,it isoften easierto anew foreigncountry thanto theirhome country.A.moving B.to move C.move D.moved
10..There arevarious thingson sale,so youcanchooseinterests you.A.whoever B.no matterwhoC.whatever D.no matterwhat
11.Looking peoplein theeye sometimesmake themnervous andembarrassed.A.must useof awider vocabularythan everB.can()before In1620some British
8.settle movedtoAmerica Laterin the18lh centurysome()British people
9.take toAustralia tooEnglish beganto bespoken inboth countriesToday,
10.number ofpeople learningEnglishin theworld isincreasing rapidly第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)短文改错
28.10假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句中10最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;.只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分I210nWhen Iwas young,I want to bea greathero.But with time goes by,things havechanged.Now Fvedecided to become adoctor which can help save peoples lives.This job is helpfully and worthdoing.And how to make it cometrueI know it is really bigchallenge.I will work hard and go all out for it.From now on Iwill spendon moretime learningmylessons,so that I cango to your idealuniversity.On the same timeI amgoing toread manybooks onmedicines.I believe I willachievemy dream.第二节书面表达(满分分).
2529.(25分)最近,你校英文报在举办主题为“Exercise an hour everyday,healthy lifefor alifetime.”的征文活动假定你是李华,请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文.你对征文主题的理解;.你喜欢的运动项目及活动情况;.该运动给你生活和学习带来的益处123注意词数左右;.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯L
1002.开头语已写好,不计入总词数3Nowadays,having sportsis becoming more andmore popular.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1C、2D、3A、4C、5D、6C、7D、8B、9B、10C、11B、12C、13C、14B、15A、16B、17C、18A、19D、20A第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.C
3.C
4.A、
221.C
2.B
3.A、
231.B
2.D
3.C
4.C、
241.C
2.D
3.A
4.B、
251.B
2.B
3.C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.A
11.C
12.D第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.over/with
2.when
3.than
4.less
5.who
6.enriched
7.its
8.settlers
9..were taken
10.the第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、28When Iwas young,I wantto bea greathero Butwithtimegoesby,things havechanged NowIve或wanted as goingdecided to become adoctorwhichcanhelpsavepeopleslives Thisjobishelpfullyandworth doingwho/that helpfulAndhowto makeitcome trueButIknowitisreallyA bigchallenge Iwillworkhardandgoalloutforit FromnowonIawill spenden moretime learningmy lessons,so thatI cango toyour idealuniversity Onthesamemy/the AttimeI amgoing toread manybooks onmedicines IbelieveIwill achievemy dreammedicine第二节书面表达(满分分)2529Nowadays,having sportsis becomingmore andmore popular.As weknow,a personwho keepson takingexercises regularlywillkeep fit and livea happylife.My favoritesport isplaying basketball.After schoolI usuallyspend halfanhouron it,which notonly buildsup mybody butalsomakes merefreshed.Playing basketballhelps merelax aftera periodof exhaustingstudy andimproves mystudy efficiency.Besides,through thegame,I havelearned thespirit ofteamwork.It isalso agood wayfor meto makenew friends.In short,playing basketballenrichesmy lifeand makesme moreconfident.Come on!Lets dosports togetherand enjoya healthylife!C.should D.might
12.The documentfilm nextweek aimsat introducinglocal culturesto theworld.A.released B.being releasedC.to bereleased D.having beenreleased
13.…ril takethe blueone.This istwenty dollars.-Heres thechange._.A.Best wishesB.My pleasureC.Have anice dayD.Let5s callitaday
14.I forShanghai thisSaturday,so Iwanttoknow when the earliestplane.A.leave;takes offB.am leaving;takes offC.leave;is takingoff D.am leaving;is takingoff
15.They dohave adifferent to the problemof overpopulation.A.solution B.opinionC.decision D.conclusion
16.When thequestions gotpersonal during the talkshow,the actressin tearsas sheopened upabout thewoundsshe suffered.A.broke upB.broke downC.broke outD.broke through
17.Its difficultfor usto learna lessonin lifeweve actuallyhad thatlesson.A.while B.since C.until D.when
18.This bookis saidto bethe specialone,which manyevents thatcannot befound inother history books.A.covers B.writesC.prints D.reads
19.Some peoplecreate jobs,foster excitementand basicallymake thesystem work.They seepossibilities otherssee onlyproblems.A.that B.what C.which D.where
20.—Did Lindasee thetraffic accident一No,no soonerthan ithappened.A.had shegone B.she hadgoneC.has shegone D・she hasgone第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6College graduationeventually meanstaking much of yourattention inyour firstjob search.This processcan bechallenging,especially for those students who hadsecond thoughtsabout theirchosen majorand intendedcareer path-orthosewhomajored in a fieldnot directlyconnected to a specificcareer.If youare inone of these groups,fear not!Although your major,coursework,and academicperformance arerelevant to landing a job,they arenot theonly decidingfactors onwhere youcan work.So,just howimportant isyour majortoyourjob searchSomemajors aretied directlyto specificcareer fields.For example,if youwish to become ateacher,you willlikely haveneededto completean educationprogram andeventually sitfor a licensing exam.The sameapplies to majors innursing.If youdid notcompletean accreditednursing program,you wontbe able to takethe nursinglicensure exam.In thesecases,successfully completingaspecific majoris crucialtolandingajobin thematching field.Other majors,however,are closelyrelated to career pathsbut dontnecessarily requirea degreein thearea.For example,studentswho majored in finance,math,or statisticsmay alsohave thenecessary skillsto behired as an accountant.Although social work majorsaremost preparedto providecase managementservices tostruggling populations,studentswhomajoredinpsychology orsociologycan bejust asqualified.Lastly,there aremany industries,such asprofessional sales,education non-teaching positions,insurance,and customerservicemanagement,which hirenew graduatesfrom severalmore majors,looking formore generalizedrequirements.They maysimply wanttoknow thestudent hascompleted hisor herbachelors degree,which demonstratescollege-level mathand writing,critical thinking,and problem-solving skills.Hopefully,asacollege student,you wereableto do morethan justattend classes.Your non-academic experiencescan beveryinfluential on your futurecareer as well.Did youwork duringcollege,volunteer,or participatein aclub ororganization Ifso,and ifyouenjoyed theseactivities,seek outrelated careers.If youvolunteered with a non-profit organizationsuch asa homelessor domestic辩护.violence shelter,seek outpositions insocial servicesrelated tocase managementor victimadvocacy You may qualifyfor apositionregardless ofyourmajor.Although itoften seemslike yourcollege majoralone determinesyour careerfate,this justisnt thecase.It mayinfluence it,butthere areother factorsthat influenceyour careeroptions aswell.If youdont knowwhat careeroptions toconsider basedonyourmajor,talk toyour facultyor academicadvisor.Youmaybe surprisedat whatopportunities await!、1To bea customerservice manager,college graduates.A.need tohave relatedqualities B.should passalicensingexamC.are requiredtomajorin insuranceD.must haverelevant experiences、2What isprobably thebest titlefor the passageA.Major UpsYour CareerB.Why YourCollege MajorMattersC.How ImportantYour MajorIs toYour JobD.Major VSCareer*:Which IsRight forYou、3The writerthinks that.A.majors areclosely linkedtocareerpathsB.students ofscience tendto receivehigher salariesC.volunteer experienceshelp graduatesget employedD.socialworkgraduates havemore employmentopportunities、4Which of the followingshows theorganization of the passage(分)
22.8A recenttrend inCalifornia restaurantsshows neweating habitsamong thoseout tohave aninteresting dining(开胃品)experience.Appetizer seemto bethe nameof thegames asdiners turnaway from the moretraditional three-course mealinfavor ofsmaller snackssampled invarious typesof restaurants,bars andcafes.In thisway,in thecourse of an eveningout,you mightgoto arestaurant fora tastydish toeat atone endof town,to abar with some livemusic at the otherend,then fora coffee,and finallybackto therestaurant fora furtherappetizer.Reasons forthis trendare thefact thatso manydifferent typesof restaurants have beenset uprecently,each with their ownparticulartype offood andspecial atmosphere,combined withthe increasedquality inthe typeof snacksbeing offered.Gone arethecheese sticksof the old days,when appetizerswere notreally takenseriously.Some favoritesnacks of the momentare slicesof hotpizza,creamy fish-based dishesand crispycakes andso on.Prices forappetizers arenot equaltoafull meal;however,their newpopularity hasmeant thatare byno meansas cheapas theyused to be.Certainly,for thatspecial occasion,a mealin anice restaurant,complete withthe pianoperformance,is hardto beat.However,if wesee thatthis trendfor butterflyeating”-moving aroundseveral differentplaces inone evening-continues,then allthetraditional stylerestaurants maywell haveto providetheir ownappetizer barsaswell!、1Which of the followingcould bestreflect thechange ofCalifornia peopleseating habitsA.People lovemore interestingrestaurants.B・Most peopleeat lessthan theyusedto.C.A fullrestaurant mealis losingpopularity.D.Food iscombined withsports andgames.、2What canwe learnfrom Paragraph2that.A.appetizers usedto berelatively importantB・the qualityof snackshasbeenimproved C.restaurantshaveto caterfor different、customers D.new-style appetizersfueled theboom ofcatering business3Diners whoprefer appetizersof newtypes.A.will becharged moreB.will beserved betterC.can enjoymusic performanceD.can eatin theirneighborhood(分)
23.8During theseventeenth andeighteenth centuries,almost nothingwas writtenabout thecontribution ofwomen duringthecolonial periodand theearly historyof thenewly formedUnited States.Lacking theright tovote andabsent fromthe seatsof power,women werenot consideredan importantforce inhistory.During thesecenturies,women remainedinvisible inhistorybooks.Throughout the nineteenth century,this lackof visibilitycontinued,despite theefforts offemale authorswriting about women.(业余的)These writers,like most of theirmale counterparts,were amateurhistorians.Their writingswere celebratoryin nature,andthey wereuncritical intheir selection and useof sources.During the nineteenth century,however,certain feministsshowed akeensense ofhistory bykeeping recordsof activitiesin whichwomen wereengaged.National,regional,and localwomens organizationscompiledaccounts of their doings.Personal correspondence,newspaper clippings,and souvenirswere savedand stored.These sourcesformthe coreofthetwo greatestcollections ofwomens historyintheUnited States-one at the Elizabethand ArthurSchlesingerLibrary atRadeliffe College,and the other theSophia SmithCollection atSmith College.Such sourceshave providedvaluablematerials forlater generationsof historians.Despite thegathering ofmore informationabout ordinarywomen duringthenineteenthcentury,mostofthe writingabout womenadjustedto the“great women^^theory ofhistory,just asmuchofmainstream Americanhistory concentratedon“great men”.Todemonstrate thatwomen weremaking significantcontributions toAmerican life,female authorssingled outwomen leadersand wrotebiographies,or elseimportant womenproduced theirautobiographies.Most ofthese leaderswere involvedin publiclife asreformers,activists workingfor womensright tovote,or authors,and werenot representativeat allofthegreat massof ordinarywomen.The livesofordinary peoplecontinued,generally,tobeuntold inthe American histories beingpublished.、1What does the passagemainly discussA.The roleof literaturein earlyAmericanhistories.B.The placeof Americanwomen inwritten histories.C.The keensense ofhistory shownby Americanwomen.D.The greatwomen“approach tohistory usedby Americanhistorians.
2、The wordC6they,,in Paragraph2refers to.A.efforts B.sourcesC.writings D.authors、3In thesecond paragraph,what weaknessin nineteenth-century historiesdoesthe author pointoutA.They puttoo muchemphasis ondaily activities.B.They leftout discussionoftheinfluence onmoney orpolitics.C.The sourcesoftheinformation they were basedon werenot necessarilyaccurate.D.They wereprinted onpoor qualitypaper.、4What usewas madeofthenineteenth-century womenshistory materialsintheSchlesinger Libraryand theSophia SmithCollection(多卷百下全书)A.They werecombined andpublished ina multivolumeencyclopedia Iaboutwomen.B.They formedthe basisof collegecourses inthenineteenth-century.C.They providedvaluable informationfor twentieth-century historicalresearchers.D.They wereshared amongwomens collegesthroughout theUnited States.(分)(休,息)
24.8She satat the picnic tablealone.Recess wasin fullswing.She remainedawkward aroundher classmates.She seemedunsure ofwhat todo orsay,yet I could see her eyeslonging foracceptance.Many studentshad alreadydecided thatherfriendship wouldnot beworth theenergy requiredto overcome the awkwardness.Others teasedher.Most ignoredher-except forone.Brianna,the classclown,was makingtheotherstudents laugh,as usual.Brianna,do yousee Mollydown thereWould youmindwalking down there andinviting herto comeup herewiththerest ofus”Brianna sighed.I couldtell shedidnt wantto sacrificeprecious minutesof herown recesstodowhat Iwas askingof her,but Ialsoknew herheart.She oftenthought ofothers beforeherself-a rarecharacter foranyone,much lessa kid.(彳亍贿)Knowing thischoice washard forher,I pulledout aD-buck,our classcurrency.Though briberywas notthe idealwayto handlethis situation,I neededher cooperation.“Here,ril payyou foryour time.”She offeredan insinceresmile,grasped thegreen paper,and headeddownthehill.As therest ofthe childrenscreamed andlaughed,my eyeslocked onBrianna asshe nearedthepicnictable.Molly couldbedifficult,and Iwouldnt havebeen surprisedif shesent Briannaback alone,refusing herinvitation.When sheencouragedherself toa standingposition,I sighedwith relief.A minutelater,1felt tapon myshoulder.Here,Mrs.D.She handedmetheD-buck.“Why”I asked.“I shouldntkeep this.Her eyesfell toher feet,guilt radiatingfrom herquiet voice.dont wantMolly tothink1only wentto getherso Icould earna muck.Shes myfiriend.”A momentlater,theywereall laughingagain,and whoshould Isee amongthem,laughing forthe firsttime thatweekMolly.A,She ignoredthe jokesfrom other kids.B・She feltawkward atbeing teased.、1According tothe author,what wasMolly likeC.She desiredtobeaccepted byotherkids.D.She hadno energyto makefriends.、2What distinguishedBrianna fromother kidsA.Her clowntalent.B.Her cooperation.C.Her honesty.D.Her kindness.、3How didtheauthorfeel as Brianna walkedto MollyA.Worried.B.Satisfied.C.Exicted.D.Confused.、4What was the purposeof Briannasreturning theID-buck tothe authorA.TO avoidlosing itone day.B.TO geta purefriendship withMolly.C.TO bribeher teacher.D.TO escapefrom beingscolded byher teacher:(分)
25.10In thehills outsideMissoula,Montana,wildlife biologistsare lookingat howclimate changeaffects somethingverysmall:the snowshoehare.一Life forsnowshoe haresis prettystressful almosteverything inthe forestwants toeat them.Alex Kumar,a graduatestudent at the Universityof Montana,lists theanimals thatare hungryfor hares.Lynx,foxes,coyotes,[....even]red squirrels.Kumar andfield technicianTucker Seitzspend monthssearching thesewoods forhares,often listeningfor signalsfrom harestheyvealready putradio collarson.(诱饵).They catchother hareswith wiretraps aboutthe sizeof abreadbox,withsomeapple asbait Mostofthehares theytrack(风险)live lessthan ayear-a hazardof beingwhat Kumar calls thecheeseburger ofthe ecosystem”.But snowshoe hares havea specialskill:camouflage.Theyre brownduringthesummer,but turnwhite forthe snowywintermonths.“Theres timeswhen youretracking themand youknow theyrereally,really dose,and youjust cantfind them,he says.Hares switchcolor inthe spring and fallin responseto light,whenthedays getlonger orshorter.But ifthe snowcomes late,youget awhite hareon brownground.“And theyreally thinkthat theyrecamouflaged,“Kumar says.They actlike wecant seethem.”Kumarcallsthis“mismatching Jand ifsbecomingmoreofaconcern withclimate change.(月兑毛)“If thehares areconsistently moltingat thesame time,year afteryear,and thesnowfall comeslater andmelts earlier,there9sgoingtobemore andmore timeswhen haresare mismatchedJ hesays.Scott Millsof NorthCarolina StateUniversity leadsthe research.He saystheyre findingthat mismatchedhares dieat higherrates.Thats aconcern forthe threatenedCanada lynx,which mainlyeats thesehares.“Its avery clearconnection toa singleclimate changestressor/9Mills says.Hares mightbe ableto adaptover time.Some snowshoehares inWashington Statedon*t turnwhite atall.Mills istrying tofigureout whetherhares andother wildlifecan adaptas fastastheclimate ischanging.“But howfast istoo fast”he asks.、()1The word“camouflage”Paragraph6is closestin meaningto.A.escaping B.hidingC.fighting D.scaring、2According tothepassage,snowshoeharescan nowbe easilydiscovered by their enemiesbecause they.A.change theirfur colorto whitetoo lateB.havent adaptedto climatechangeC.can nolonger adapttothechange oflight inspringandfallD.find itmore andmore difficultto moltatthesame timeeach year、3Which bestdescribes Millstone inthe passageA.Approving.B.Enthusiastic.C.Concerned.D.Doubtful.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(分)
26.30rd beentravelling forlong hoursonalonely countryroad whenI hada flattyre.So Ihad to1and getthe toolsto fixthe problem.Itcertainly wasnt2doing thiswith awhite shirtand suiton.纹身Nightfall wasapproaching.Suddenly acar pulledup besideme.A mangot outand offeredto3me.Seeing tattoosonhis arm,I became4as thoughtsof robberiesflashed throughmy mind.But5Icouldsay anything,he hadalready begunto takethetools tochange the6While watchinghim,I happenedto lookback athis carand noticedsomeone sittinginthepassenger seat.This7me.Then,without warning,it beganto rain.He suggestedthatIwait inhis carbecause mycar wasunsafe.As therain increased,Iunwillingly agreed.When Isettled intothe backseat,a womansvoice camefromthefront seat.I repliedwith much8when seeinganold womanthere.It mustbe hismother,I thought.To mysurprise,theoldwoman wasa neighboroftheman whowas helpingme.Jeffinsisted onstopping whenhe sawyou9the tyre.”“I amgrateful forhis helpJ Isaid.“Me too!”she saidwithasmile.He helpeddriveher toseeherhusband twicea weekinanursing home.She alsosaid thathe10atthechurch andtaught disadvantagedstudents forfree.Finally,Jeff helpedme changethe tyre.I triedto offerhim moneyand ofcourse herefused it.As weshook handsto saygoodbye Iapologizedfor mystupid11atthefirst sightof him,and thisincident warnedus thatwe shouldntjudge peoplebytheway they
121、A.stop B・moveC.see D.look、2A.difficult B.easy C.bad D.polite、3A.lift B,carry C.drive D.help、4A.discouraged B.disappointed C.frightened D.astonished、5A.asB.before C.until D.when、6A.tyre B.suit C.shirt D.tools、7A.puzzled B.embarrassed C.calmed D.concerned、8A.fear B.relief C.satisfaction D.delight
9、A.taking onB・fighting forC.picking outD.struggling with
10、A.,volunteered B・studied C,grew D・performed、lb、A.ignorance B・words C,reaction D.comment
12、A.,drove B.walked C.behaved D.looked、第二节每小题分,满分分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.15So whyhas Englishchanged1-time Actuallyall languageschange anddevelop
2.cultures meetand communicatewitheach otherAt firstthe Englishspoken inEngland between about AD450and1150was verydifferent fromthe Englishspokentoday Itwas basedmore onGerman
3.the Englishwe speakat presentThen graduallybetweenabout800and1150,English became
4.little likeGerman becausethose
5.ruled Englishspoke firstDanish andlater FrenchThese newcomers
6.rich theEnglish languageandespecially
7.it vocabularySo bythe1600s Shakespearewas abletomake。
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