还剩11页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
学年北京市西城区西城外国语学校高三月综合试题英语试题版含2024-20255Word解析注意事项1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区.
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效.
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.I quicklylowered myself,ducking myhead to avoid lookingdirectly into his eyesso that he wouldn*t feelA.challenged B.challengingC.to bechallenged D.having challenged一
2.Could yougive mea reminderat9tomorrow morning一Im sorry,but Ia meetingthen.A.attend B.will attendC.will beattending D.am attending
3.Hopefully,the newmethod will be effective,helping studentsto gettheir careerplans.A.at handB.at willC.on trialD.on track
4.In Australia,many roadsignsare nowboth inEnglish andChinese,it easierfor Chinesetourists totravel.A.making B.made C.make D.makes
5.Once youvethe itemsyou ordered,put thisrecord inyour file.A.checked inB.checked offC.checked outD.checked with
6.The predictionfrom Mayaworries residentsDecember21,2012would bethe endof theworld.A.if B.that C.whether D.which
7.They cameback from their longwalk andwent into bed,・A.tiredly butrelaxing B.tired butrelaxingC.tiredly butrelaxed D.tired butrelaxed
8.While his approach was a completefrom establishedpractices,the resultwas satisfactory.A・separation B.prohibition C.departureD.judgment
9.An oldlady cameto thebus stoponly thebus hadgone.A.to run;to findB.running;to findC.and ran;Hnding D.running;finding
10.The newplayground to be builtnext yearwill bethe oldone.A.as three times bigas B.three timesas bigasC.as bigas threetimes D.as bigthreetimesas
11.Li Huahis moneyfor dollarsbefore hewent ona holidayin America.增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分210nI amone of the fewman whowork as a nurseryschool teacherin LondonMost ofmy kidscome fromfamilies on、problems Itssurprised howvery youngchildren understandor areaware ofthings thatgo wrongin homeThis,of course,affects them and sometimesmake themvery diffleultto dealAt such times youhave to be verypatient with them、I dontthink thatwomen arenatural betterwith childrenthan menare Anybodywho ispreparing tounderstand and help、children,and whohas theright qualitiescan lookafter themand teachthem Thequalities arethere,in allmen andwomen,、but most men dontuse themI thinkmy groupof childrenrather likebeing with a manfor thechange,especially sincethey、dont seetheir fathersvery muchSo Idont feel Im doinga womansjob;in fact,as a man,I feelI canbring somethingextra、第二节书面表达（满分分）to thejob25（分）假如你是李华，在英国当交的换生你的朋友邀你本周日参加他的个人中国书法展，但你因故不能参加
29.25Peter请给他写一封信，内容如下表示感谢；
1.表达歉意并说明原因；
2.预祝成功
3.注意词数左右；
1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.参考词汇:中国书法展Chinese CalligraphyExhibitionDear Peter,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1A、2C、3D、4A、5B、6B、7D、8C、9B、10B、11D、12B、13C、14B、15A、16C、17B、18C、19B、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.D
2.B
3.D
4.A、
221.C
2.D
3.A、
231.A
2.D
3.C、
241.B
2.A
3.B、
4.D
251.C
2.B
3.A
4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.C
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.B
9.C
10.D
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.D
15.A
16.B
17.C
18.B
19.A
20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.an
21..to undertake
22.off
23.that
24.disturbing
25.objections
26.Apparently
27.needed
28.hoping
29.forbade第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10I amone of the fewman whowork as a nunervschool teacbcrm LoodoaXIostof mvhds comefrom faouhesmen坐oo problemsh ssuronW bowvery youngchildren undersundor xeauBe ofthmgs thatgo wrongborne Thu.ofwrth surpnsu^Mcoarse,affects themand sometimesnuke themvery diffioiltto dealA Atsuchtimesvou havetobeverv paricatmakeswithwrtfa them1don tthmk thMwomen ireomral better341th childrendun menire Anybodyu ptemaRto undersundDinirilhpreparedand helpchildrmand whohis thenght qualitiesCMI Lookifter thenand teachthem Thequibties muthere.m aUbothmenand wommbut mostmendon tuse themI thinkmy groupof duldrenrather likebeing withamanfbr thea皿change.Mpeailly smeethey dont seethra fithersvery muchSo Idan tfeelIm doingi uomm3job tet,as i
28、工加teeI canbring exi:a7第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Peter,Thanks forinviting meto yourChinese CalligraphyExhibition.I trulyappreciate yourdevotion andachievement,which willsurelycontribute to the spreadof Chineseculture.However,its agreat pitythat Icant attendit thatday forI havean importantexam totake.I havebeen makingpreparations for along time,and Ireally cantafford to fail.The examwill determinewhether Ican beadmitted toa graduateprogram ornot.Tm sureyoucan understandmy situation.Wish yourexhibition agreat success!Yours,Li HuaA.exchanges B.has exchangedC.will exchangeD.had exchanged
12.The governmentspokesman hasto hiswords beforeresponding toreporters.A.pass B.weigh C.cover D.express
13.As thingsdidnt workout theway we,we foundourselves tryingto forcethemandstruggling tofinish them.A.plan B.are planningC.had plannedD.will beplanning
14.Due to the countrysgrowing rateof urbanization,Chinas migrantpopulation tobe over200million by
2020.A.predicts B.is predictedC.will havebeen predictedD.willbepredicted
15.Little about her ownsafety,though shewas ingreat dangerherself.A.did Rosecare B.Rose didcareC.Rose doescareD.does Rosecare一
16..Whafs thatnoise一Oh,I forgetto tellyou.The newmachine.A.is testingB.was beingtestedC.is beingtested D.has beentested
17.Now the worlds attention the stockingmarkets,as theyhave greatinfluence on theworldseconomy.A.is fixingon B.is beingfixed onC.has fixed on D.had beenfixedon
18.Life teachesus notto regretover yesterday,for itand isbeyond ourcontrol.A.passed B.will passC.has passedD.had passed
19.The solutiontoaproblem,we aretold,often comesto thinkersin aflash of.A.inspiration B.insightC・invitation D.innovation
20.It isreported that the inLibya ishotting up.A.strength B.violence C.power D.activity第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6It iswidely knownthat anyEnglish conversationbegins withThe Weather.Such afixation withthe weatherfindsexpression inDr.Johnsons famouscomment that“When twoEnglish meet,their firsttalk isof weather.Though Johnsonsobservation（评论员）is asaccurate nowas it was overtwo hundredyears ago,most commentatorsfail tocome upwithaconvincing explanationforthis English weather-speak.Bill Bryson,for example,concludes that,as the English weather is notat allexciting,the obsessionwith itcan hardlybeunderstood.He arguesthat“To anoutsider,the moststriking thingabout the English weather is that there is not verymuch ofit.”Simply,the reasonis thatthe unusualand unpredictableweather is almost unknownin the British Isles.Jeremy Paxman,however,disagrees withBryson,arguing thatthe English weatherisby natureattractive.Bryson iswrong,he says,（现象）“because the English preferencefbr the weather hasnothing to do withthe naturalphenomena Theinterest isless in thephenomena themselves,but inuncertainty.According to him,the weatherin England is verychangeable anduncertain and it attractsthe English aswell asthe outsider.Bryson andPaxman standfor commonmisconceptions about the weather-speak amongtheEnglish.Both commentators,somehow,are missingthe point.The Englishweather conversationisnotreally about the weatherat all.Englishweather-speak isasystem ofsigns,which isdeveloped to help thespeakers overcomethe naturalreserve andactually talkto eachother.Everyone knowsconversationsstarting withweather-speak are not requestsfor weatherdata.Rather,they areroutine greetings,conversation startersorthe blank“fillers”,In otherwords,Englishweather-speak isa meansof socialbonding.、1The authormentions Dr.Johnsons commentto showthat.A.most commentatorsagree withDr.JohnsonB.Dr.Johnson isfamous forhis weatherobservationC.the commentwas accuratetwo hundredyears agoD.English conversationsusually startwiththeweather、2What doesthe underlinedword“obsession“most probablyrefer toA.A socialtrend.B.An emotionalstate.C.A historicalconcept.D.An unknownphenomenon.、3According to the passage,Jeremy Paxmanbelieves that.A.Bill Brysonhas littleknowledge of the weatherB.there isnothing special abouttheEnglish weatherC.theEnglishweather attractspeople totheBritishIslesD.English peopletalk abouttheweatherfor itsuncertainty、4What is the authorsmain purposeof writingthe passageA.To explainwhat Englishweather-speak isabout.B.To analyzemisconceptions abouttheEnglishweather.C.To findfault withboth BillBryson andJeremy Paxman.D.To convincepeople thattheEnglishweatherischangeable.（分）
22.8London Heathrow AirportLondon Heathrow Airport isa majorinternational airport in westLondon,England,United Kingdom.Heathrow is the busiestairportin theUnited Kingdomand thebusiest airportin Europeby passengertraffic.Heathrow isalso the third busiestairportin theworld bytotal passengertraffic.In2016,it handleda record
75.7million passengers,a
1.0percent increasefrom
2015.LocationHeathrow is14miles westof centralLondon.The airportis surroundedby thebuilt-up areasof Harlington.Harmondsworth,Longford andCranford tothe northand byHounslow andHatton tothe east.To thesouth lieBedfont andStanwellwhile tothe westHeathrow isseparated fromCoinbrook inBerkshire by the M25motorway.HistoryHeathrow Airportstarted in1929asasmall airfieldon land south-east of the hamletof Heathrowfrom whichthe airporttakes itsname.At thattime therewere farmsand marketgardens andorchards there.Development of the wholeHeathrow areaasavery bigairfieldstarted in1944:itwasstated tobe forlong-distance militaryaircraft boundfor theFar East.But bythe timethe airfieldwasnearing completion,World WarII hadended.The governmentcontinued to develop theairfield asa civilairport;opened asLondonAirport in1946and renamedHeathrow Airport in
1966.FacilitiesHeathrow Airport is usedby over90airlines flyingto170destinations worldwide.The airportistheprimary hubof BritishAirways,and isa basefor VirginAtlantic.Of Heathrow,s
75.7million passengersin2016,93%were internationaltravellers;theremaining70%were boundfor UKdestinations.The busiestsingle destinationin passengernumbers isNew York,with over3millionpassengers flyingbetween Heathrowand JFKAirportin
2016.、1We canknow from the textthat HeathrowAirportisnamed afteran.A.person B.animalC.place D.plant、2What canwe learnabout LondonHeathrowAirportfrom thetextA.It hasa historyor over90years.B.It handledfewer than70million passengersin
2016.C.Most ofits passengersare boundfor UKdestinations.D.It hasthethirdlargest numberof passengersintheworld.、3What isthe purposeof thetextA.To introducebasic informationabout HeathrowAirport.B.To attractmore travelersto HeathrowAirport.C.To indicatethe historyofHeathrowAirport.D.To showthe convenienceof HeathrowAirport.分
23.8With over
2.4millon visitorsevery year,Cinque Terreis one of the most-visited regionsin Italy.CinqueTerre istruly special.The fivecandy-colored fishingvillages ofRiomaggiore,Manarola,Comiglia,Vemazza,and Monterossoal Marearebuilt intocliffs overthe cleanand brightly-shining LigurianSea.Whether yourevisiting theregion fora fewdays ora fewweeks,these arethe experiencesyou shouldadd toyour trippleasure.★Take ascenic hike.Its easyto visiteach of the attractivevillages onfoot.The mostpopular hikeisthecoastal pathSentiero Azzuro.It linksall five（葡萄园）.villages andoffers extremelybeautiful sceneryof thesea,architecture andvineyards Ittakes aboutsix hoursto goacross,with short breaks,butmostpeople aregoing tostop inthe villagesfor foodand swimming.★Eat seafoodin acone（锥形）.Dessert loversmight thinkthat Italian ice-cream isthe bestthing tobe servedin acone butmake roomfor seafoodcones aswell.Thanks toits coastallocation,Cinque Terreis fullof seafoodrestaurants.★Get ona boat.If theweather cooperates,take thetime toget outon thewater.The villageslook verybeautiful froma boat.The cheapestandeasiest wayis tojump onthe publicferry fromoneof the villagestothenext,but theseboats areoften crowded.Its farmore relaxingtotake aprivate cruise,which departsfromthedocks inRiomaggiore,Manarola,Vemazza,and Monterossoal Mare.★Take thetrain.Cinque Terrestrain systemis oneofthemost scenicin Europe.The high-speed trainruns througheach ofthe fivevillages every20minutes orso.And thewhole lineis directlyonthecoast,offering lovelyviews ofthe LigurianSea androcky cliffs.1What isspecialaboutthe fivecandy-colored fishingvillagesA.Their speciallocation.B.Their longhistory.C.Their deliciousfoods.D.Their friendlyvillagers.、2What isthe favoritefood for the hikersinthefive villagesA.Italian noodlesB.Italianice-cream.C.Italian wines.D.Seafood cones.、3What isthe bestway to enjoy thebeautiful sceneryand deliciousfoodA.Taking aprivate ferrytothevillages.B.Walking withshortbreaksonthecoast.C.Taking ascenic hikealong thecoastal path.D.Taking thetrain runningthrough thevillages.（分）（痴呆）
24.8When askedaboutherchildhood inthe documentaryAlive Inside,a90-year-old womanwith dementiareplies,Ive forgottenso much.Filmmaker MichaelRossato Bennettthen playsmusic fromher pastfbr her.Thats LouisArmstrong/9shesays.Hes singingWhen the Saints GoMarching Inandittakes meback tomy school days.She thenrecalls exactdetails fromher life.一Why doesit happenMusic tendsto accompanyevents thatarouse emotionsor otherwisemake strongimpressions onus suchasweddings andgraduations.These kindsof experiencesform strongmemories,and the music andmemories likelybecome（紧密相连）（神经的）intertwined inour neuralnetworks,according toJulene Johnson,a professorattheUniversity ofCalifornia.Movements,such asdancing,also oftenpair withour experienceof music,which canhelp formmemories.Even manyyears later,hearing themusic canbring backmemories ofthese long-past events.As Alive Inside shows,music hasthis powereven formany people with dementia.Researchers notethatthebrain areasthatprocess andremember musicare typicallyless damagedby dementiathan otherareas,and theythink itmay explainthe phenomenon.They alsopay attention to elderlypeople with dementia,especially thosein nursinghomes.Its possiblethat thoselong-termmemories arestill there,Johnson says,“but peoplejust havea hardertime accessingthem becausetheyre ina strangeplace andthere9renota lotof circumstancesin whichsomeone couldpull outthose memories.Johnson alsonotes thatmusic isnot universallyuseful forall people with dementiasince thereare somepeople withdementiawhose brainarea thatrecognizes musicis damaged.Despite musicsapparent benefits,few studieshave exploredits influenceon memory recall in people withdementia.Its reallyanuntapped area,“Johnson says.Petr Janatais oneresearcher investigatingthe topicof music and memory.He says that scientistsstill donothave theanswers forwhy andhow musicreawakens memoriesin peoplewithdementia,but thisphenomenon isreal andifs justamatter oftime beforeits fullybome outby scientificresearch.、1What helpsthe oldwoman inAliveInsiderecall herchildhoodA.A filmshe haswatched before.B.A songshe haslistened tobefore.C・The voiceof herchildhood friend.D.The descriptionof herschooldays.、2What benefitof musicis discussedin Paragraph2A.It helpsmake lastingmemories.B.It helpscure patientsof dementia.C.It helpsarouse emotionsin specialevents.D.It helpsremember dancemovements easily.、3According toJohnson,what shouldwe dofor elderlypeoplewith dementiaA.Send themto nursinghomes forgood care.B.Provide familiarenvironments for them.C.Play lotsof classicalmusic tothem.D.Talk tothem abouttheir past.、4What dowe knowaboutthestudy intomusicandmemoryrecallinpeoplewithdementiaA.It iscriticized byPetr Janata.B.It issupported bysolid evidence.C.It appliesto allpeoplewithdementia.D.It isa pioneeringstudy.（分）
25.10When KevinDurant gavehis tearfulMVP speechin2014,the NBAstar madesure tothank oneperson whohadbeen therewith himfromthevery beginning:his mother.His heartfeltwords aboutthe sacrificesshe madefor Durantand hisbrotherled toa lifetimemovie abouther journeyasasingle parent,The RealMVP:The WandaDurant Story.（慈善家）.Today,the NBAsuperstars momtravels thecountry asa motivationalspeaker andphilanthropist OnMonday,shespoke atThomson Reuters5in NewYork abouther personalstruggles toachieve financialstability andshared the financial adviceshegave herson whenhe enteredthe leaguewith CNBC.“I wantedhim torealize hehas workedhard,“she says,And itis OKfbr himto enjoyhimself becauseof hishard work.But itisalso imperativethatheprepares forhis future.While sheadvised himtoenjoythe rewardsof hislabor,she alsowanted tomake surethather sonknew theimportance offinancial planning.She toldthe audiencethat whenshe foundherself asingle parentto twochildren at21,she couldntfollow thefinancial principles.Rather thanplanning for the future,she focusedonly onhow hermoney couldmake endsmeet forthat moment.Recently,Durant hasteamed upwith LaurenePowell Jobsforanew philanthropicprogram calledCollege Trackwhich isaimed athelpingdisadvantaged kidsattend college.As partoftheprogram,Durant hascommitted todonating$10million tohis hometownspublicschool system.Durants momsaysthatin additiontohisfinancial decisions,she isproud ofhis philanthropicwork andhis desiretohelpthecommunity.I thoughtgiving backwas alwaysvery important,andsowe talkedabout thatandhehad seenthat fromus asa familyandifs oneofthethings that I taughthim Jshe says.、1What isThe RealMVP:The WandaDurant Storymainly aboutA,Durants careerpath.B.Durants hardchildhood.C.Durants mothersdevotion tothe family.D.Durants mothersstruggling tobe independent.、2What doesthe underlinedword“imperative“in paragraph3meanA.Enjoyable.B.Important.C.Unusual.D.Hopeful.、3What arethefinancialprinciples ofDurants momA.Enjoying nowand planningforthefuture.B.Sharing rewardsand creatinga charityprogram.C.Spending lessmoney andsaving forthe emergencies.D.Donating moneytothe charity andhelping moreschools.、4What madeDurant payattentiontothecharityprogramA.His kindheart.B.His poorhometown.C.His mothersteaching.D.His difficultlife experiences.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）（试音）
26.30When I was youngI lovedtaking part in highschool musicals.I lovedto1In oneproduction,I auditionedlike2else.My musicteacher was38that Iwould geta particularpartinthemusicdrama.The partI thoughtI hadwas a3lead whosangsome ofthemostbeautiful lovesongs.But oneday theshow directorpulled measide.I was4tobeoffered the leading role.To mydisappointment,he said,“Bob,I foundaboy withan excellentvoice.I needto givethe5tohim.”From thatmoment onI beganhating musicclass.I6thatIdidnt likewhat wewere singing.My musicteacher didntknow why.She7me in front ofthe classand toldme I had changed.She didntknow whatI hadbeen told.But whenthey8the finalists,Iwasgiven a9role.For sometime mypride was10with havingtodosomething Ididnt thinkI shouldbe doing.But Idid it.The minorrole Ihad11tobemuch morefun thanIhadexpected.My performanceeven12my brotherwho wasalso inthe audience.Life isreally likea13and althoughwe donot auditionfortherole,each ofus is14bythedirector toplay acertain partin it.The15isthat wesometimes dontlike thepart we are given.Like mein highschool Ibecame16-if Icouldnt bethelead,I wouldntshow upfbr（彩排）.rehearsalThen wewonder whywe feelso17Sometimes wedont evenfeel likewearea partofthe“Big Show.Everyone doesindeed havearole.Some areinfrontofthecurtain,some arebehind,but allare18fortheshow togo on.All19to successno matterhow minorthepart is.
1、A.debate B.broadcast C.sing D.show、2A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one、3A.prejudiced B.concerned c.unexpected D.convinced
4、A.romantic B.ridiculous C.mysterious D.sensitive、5A.attempting B.expecting C.volunteering D.pretending、6A.part B.deal C.favor D.item、7A.assessed B.advocated C.concluded D.complained、8A.warned B.scolded C.informed D.suspected、9A.presented B.identified C.announced D.delivered10A.specific B.super C.slight D.small
11、A.struggling B・competing C.swinging D.changing、12A.happened B.proved C.expanded D.switched13A.terrified:B.disappointed C.surprised D.embarrassed14A.joke B.journey C.stage D.play
15、A.appointed B・attached C.employed D•instructed
16、A.reason B・problem C.balance D.focus、17A.curious B.helpless C.angry D.positive、18A.exhausted B.lost C.delighted D.thrilled19A.necessary B.dependent C.natural D.perfect20A.react B.adjust C,refer D.contribute第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分二
27.15Cloning hasalways beenwith usandishere tostay Itisaway ofmaking1exact copyof anotheranimal orplantCloning plantsis straightforwardwhile cloninganimals isvery complicatedThe processof cloningisadifficult task
2.undertakeMany attemptsto clonemammals failedBut finallythe determinationand patienceofthescientists paid3,in1996with abreakthrough-the cloningof Dollythe sheepAtfirst thefact4-she seemedtodevelopnormally wasvery encouragingThen cametheS^Cdisturb newsthat Dollyhad becomeseriouslyill,which madecloning scientistscast downMeanwhile,Dollys appearanceraised astorm of
6.object andhad agreatimpact onthe mediaand publicimagination7,apparent itbecame controversialAlthough atpresent humanegg cellsand embryos
8.needfor cloningresearch arehard toobtain,newspapers wroteof evilleaders
9.hope toclone themselvesto attaintheir ambitionsReligiousleaders alsoraised moralquestions Somecountries reformedtheir legalsystems and
10.forbid researchinto humancloning,but otherslike Chinaand theUK,continued toaccumulate evidenceoftheabundant medicalaid thatcloning couldprovide第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文短文中共有处错误，每句中
28.1010最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
