2024-2025学年广西防城港市高级中学下学期高三4月月考英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年广西防城港市高级中学下学期高三4月月考英语试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹

1.2B的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号

2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.Fred letthat he was preparedto leavecompany whenthe newmanager tookoffice.A.secret B.slipC.promise D.standard

2.We allsighed withrelief whenplane finallylanded safely.A.a;/B./;theC.a;a D.a;the

3.—Did Tomgo backlate lastnight—No.It wasjust nineo*clock hearrived home.A.when B.after C.until D.that

4.People crowdinto cherrytrees areblooming,appreciating thefresh springsight.A.what B.whenC.which D.where

5.The problemhe willhave hiscollege education at homeor abroadremains untouched.A.how B.whether C.that D.when

6.Reporters askedhim to his positionon welfarereform.A.clarify B.divide C.instruct

7.-My computerdoesnt work!-Robert is a computerexpert.How I wish hewith me.A.came B.had comeC.is comingD.has come

8.一Mr,White,do youhave anything一No,nothing.You cantake arest now.A.type B.typed C.to typeD.to betyped

9.the studentswere hearingthe excitingnews!A.How happilyB.What afun C.What pleasureD.How pleased

10.—You couldalways putthe decisionoff alittle bitlonger.—If Ileave itmuch longerI mightmiss mychance.A.Thafs reasonable.B.Isnt ita goodidea

1、A.followed B,destroyed C.spied D,seen、2A.released B.wounded C.captured D.killed、3A.lectures B,gives C.studies D.hear、4A.repaired B,made C.flew D.cleaned、5A.taken downB.looked downC.set downD.shot down、6A.bought B.checked C.found D,packed、7A.gratefully B.suspiciously C.happily D.sadly、8A.almost B,surely C.narrowly D.nearly、9A.abroad B.in C.on D.at

10、A.so B・because C.unless D.though、11A.sailor B.captain C.pilot D.technician12A.unwillingly B,immediately C-worriedly D.carefully

13、A.death B・fortune C.fate D.chance、14A.wife B.children C.sailors D.audience

15、A・luggage B.bag C.parachute D.future16A.through B.to C.up toD.as17A.psychological B・physical C.imaginary D.safe18A.spirits B.emotions C.supports D.people19A.award B.recognize C.reward D.help、20A.happy B.tough C.comfortable D.cosy第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分霜津,

27.15Frosts DescentP the18th solarterm of the year,begins thisyear onOct24and endson Nov

1.」」Frosts Descentis the last solarterm ofautumn,during2time theweather becomesmuch3cold thanbefore andfrost begins」柿子to appearAs Frosts Descent comes,the world4-fill withthe atmosphereof lateautumn5eat persimmonsduring FrosfsDescentcan helppeople resistthe coldand protect

6.bonesIn southFujian provinceand Taiwan,its

7.custom toeat duckon the first day of FrosfsDescent Thereis asaying inFujian which滋补goes,8-nourishing allyear isnot asgood asnourishing thehuman bodyon the first dayof FrosfsDescent Eatingduck is a wayforpeople there

9.gain weightPeoplein areassuch asDaxin countyin GuangxiZhuang autonomousregion celebratethe firstdayofFrostsDescentIn theFrosfs、Descent Festival,the Zhuangpeople offer10sacrifice,dance andsing folksongs1a history of more than360years,the festivalis tocommemorateCen Yuyin,a heroinein battlesagainst foreignaggression第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Recently,a famousbasketball playerhas causedpublic angryby writingon theGreat WallIn the fact,this happensin、many placeof interestI hadsome suggestionsto solvethis problem（涂鸦）、First,make moreposters toinform thepublic the damage of graffiti Besides,punishments,such as a fine,isnecessary totourists with so bad behavior Also,I thinkits helpfullyto putup someboards alongthe touristattractions thatNtourists can leavemessages第二节书面表达（满Im surewith ourefforts,more andmore people will becomeconcerning about protecting cultural relics分分）25（分）假定你是李华，你的外国笔友发邮件，向你诉说他学汉语的困难请用英语回复邮件内容包括表

29.25Jack

1.示相信他能学好汉语；建议他广泛学习各类形式的中文；

2.告知他相关疑惑可发邮件相互联系

3.注意词数左右；

1.100可适当增加细节，使行文连贯

2.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1B、2B、3A、4D、5B、6A、7B、8D、9D、10C、11c、12B、13A、14D、15C、16A、17D、18C、19A、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.D

2.C

3.B

4.D、

221.D

2.B

3.A

4.C、

231.A

2.C

3.A、

241.B

2.C、

251.C

3.C

4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.B

11.A

12.D

13.C

14.D

15.C

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.B

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.which

2.colder

3.is filled

4.Eating

5.their

7.Even

8..to gain

9.sacrifices

10.With第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Recently,a famousbasketball playerhas causedpublic angryby writingon theGreat Wall.In（hefact,this anger岫^thehappens mmany placeof interest.I hadsome suggestionsto solvethis problemplaceshaveFirst,make morepesters toinform thepublic Athedamageofgraffiti（7^%）.Besides,punishments,such asofa fine,is necessaryio touristswithsobadbehaviorAlso.I thinkits heipfiillvto putup someboards alongthe aresuch helpfultouristattractions thattouristscanleave messageswhereIm surewth ourefforts,more andmote peoplewill becomeconcernm£aboutprotectingculturalrelics.concerned、28第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Jack,I amso proudthat youdesire toimprove your own Chineselevel.It ismy pleasureto giveyou some advice.First ofall,I believeyou canmaster Chinesesome day.As faras Iam concerned,it isverybeneficial toyou tolearn froma widerange ofChinese readingmaterials.For example,you canlearn Chinesefrom theChinesesongs you like.Besides,you can see Chinesecartoons ormovies.Last but not least,you arewelcome to send mee-mails if you haveanyquestions aboutChinese learning.Iwishyou greatprogress inChinese languagelearning.Yours,Li HuaC.Do youthink soD.I can9t agreemore.

11.Dont leavematches orcigarettes on the tablewithin ofchildren.A.stretch B.expand C.reach D.extend

12.—How wouldyoulikeyour teaA.Veryquickly B.Asitcomes,please C.Verymuch D.Idon9tliketea

13.My unclefinally boughthis dreamhouse overlooksa beautifulpark.A.which B.where C.who D.what

14.The folkswere delightedat themessage of their relativesthat mineexplosion.A.survived B.to surviveC.were survivingD.surviving

15.Johnson hasntfelt anyeffect thenew dietingrecipe hashim sincehe triedto loseweight threemonths ago.A.for B.to C.on D.with

16.Zhouqu,Gansu was attacked bysuch aterrible mud-rock flowfew residentshad everexperienced before.A.as B.which C.where D.that

17.She wasso angryand spokeso fastthat noneof usunderstood hesaid meant.A.that B.what C.that thatD.what what

18.Most of us tryto discoverwe thinkis the most movinglove storyin ourcompany.A.which B.that C.whatD.who一

19..Why cantyou giveme anotherchance―,but Idont thinkyou aregood atmanagement.A.No offenceB.No worriesC.No needD.No wonder

20.Everything seemedto begoing forthefirsttwo daysafter Iarrived inNew York.A.vividly B.generally C.frequently D.smoothly第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Tales FromAnimal HospitalDavidGrantDavid Granthas becomea familiarface tomillions offans ofAnimal Hospital.Here DrGrant tellsus thevery bestof hispersonalstories about the animalshe hastreated,including familiarpatients suchas thedogs Snowyand Duchess,the delightfulcat MarigoldSerendipityDiamond.He alsotakes thereader behindthe scenesat HarmsworthMemorial Animal Hospital ashe describeshis（夕卜科手术）day,from ordinarymedical check-ups tosurgery.Tales FromAnimalHospitalwill delightall fansof theprogramme andanyonewho hasa livelyinterest in their pet,whether it be cat,dog orsnake!£

14.99Hardback272pp SimonSchusterISBN0751304417Isaac Newton:The LastSorcererMichael WhiteFrom the authorof StephenHawking:A Lifein Science,comes thiscolourful descriptionof thelife of the worldsfirst modernscientist.Interesting yetbased onfact,Michael Whitesnew bookoffers atrue pictureof Newtoncompletely differentfrom whatpeoplecommonly knowabout him.Newton isshown asa giftedscientist withvery humanweaknesses whostood atthe pointin historywheremagic endedand sciencebegan.£

18.99Hardback320pp FourthEstateISBN1857024168Fermats Last TheoremSimon SinghIn1963a schoolboycalled Andrew Wiles readingin hisschool librarycame acrossthe worldsgreatest mathematicalproblem:Fermats LastTheorem（费马大定理）.First putforward bythe Frenchmathematician Pierrede Fermatin the17thcentury,the theoremhadbaffled and beaten thefinest mathematicalminds,including aFrench womanscientist whomade amajor advancein workingout（巴黎综合理工大学）the problem,and whohad todress like a manin orderto beable to study atthe EcolePolytechnique.Throughunbelievable determinationAndrewWilesfinally workedouttheproblem in

1995.An unusualstoryof human effortover threecenturies,Fermat^LastTheoremwill delightspecialists andgeneral readersalike.£

12.99Hardback384pp FourthEstateISBN

1857025210、1What isAnimal HospitalA.A newsstory.B.A popularbook.C,A researchreport.D.A TVprogramme.、2In MichaelWhites book,Newton isdescribed as.A.a personwho didnot lookthe sameas inmany picturesB.a personwho liveda colourfuland meaningfullifeC.a greatbut notperfect manD.an old-time magician、3Which of the followingbest explainsthe meaningof theword“baffle“as it is usedin thetextA.To encouragepeople toraise questions.B.To causedifficulty inunderstanding.C.To provide a personwith anexplanation.D.To limitpeoples imagination.、4What isthe purpose of writingthese threetextsA.To makethe bookseasier toread.B.To showthe importanceof science.C.To introducenew authors.D.To sellthe books.（分）

22.8Every day,we areinching closerto somekind ofartificial intelligence.Advances inbig data,machine learningandrobotics aregoing togive usa worldwhere computersare effectivelyintelligent interms ofhow wedeal withthem.Should yoube（机器人帝国）scared bythis Absolutely,butnotin theusual robotoverlords^^kind ofway.Instead,the realfear shouldbe aboutgettinghuman beingswrong,not gettingAI right.The keyto the technology isthe abilityof computersto recognize human emotionsbased onthe“activation“of musclesin theface.A computercan identifythe positionsof facialmuscles anduse them to inferthe emotional state ofits user.Then themachine respondsinways thattake thatemotionalstateinto account.One potentialapplication ofit isto provideemotional robots“fbr theelderly.Having amachine thatcould speakin akind waywouldcomfort alonely olderperson.That is a goodthing,right Butthat wontalso relieve us fromquestioning howwe endedup in asociety thattakes careof theelderly becausewe dontknow whatelse to do withthem Cantwe havemore humanesolutions thanrobotsEmotiondata arentthe samething asthe realand vividemotional experienceswe human beings have.Our emotionsare morethanour facesor voices.How canthey bepulled outlikeathread,one byone,from thefabric ofour beingResearchprograms cancome withmuch philosophicalconcern,too.Fromthecomputers9point ofview,what thecomputingtechnology capturesare emotions,but atits rootisareduction ofhuman experiencewhose outwardexpressions can be captured（计算上）.algorithmically Asthetechnologyis usedin the world,it can reframe theworld inways thatcanbehard toescape from.The technologywill clearlyhave usefulapplications,but onceit treatsemotions asdata,we mayfind thatitisthe onlyaspect ofemotionwe cometo recognizeor value.Once billionsof dollarsfloods intothis field,we willfind ourselvestrapped in a technologythatis reducingour lives.Even worse,our emotion data“will beused againstus to make money for someoneelse.And thatis whatscaresme aboutAL、1Why doesthe authorfeel scaredof thedevelopment ofartificial intelligenceA.The technologyis developingmuch tooslowly.B.Computers cantrecognizehuman emotions.C.Robots wouldget controlofhumanbeings.D.People mayuse artificialintelligence improperly.、2Why doesthe authordislike the idea ofproviding emotionalrobots“fbr theelderlyA.The agedpeoplewillfind ithard tolive withthem.B.What elderlypeople needis muchmorethanthat.C.It cantrelieveusof thepressure frommodem society.D.Its impossibleto usethemtokeep theelderly healthy.、3What doesthe authorintend toconclude inParagraphs4and5A.Emotional datacant beequal tohuman emotions.B.AI technologyitself hasfewer andfewer faults.C.Al-built-in robotswont havethe abilityto understandhumanbeings.D.The informationcomputers getcanreframehumanemotions.、4How doesthe authorthink aboutemotiondata“according tothelastparagraphA.It canarouse peoplessense ofvalue.B.It canimprove peopleshuman experience.C.It may be misusedasatool tomake profits.D.It maypush theAI technologyforward.（分）

23.8We allhave foundmemories oftaking afew lazymonths offafter thestress ofA-levels.As wedraw tothe endof anacademicallyand sociallypacked year,theideaof doingthe sameagain isappealing.But aftergraduation,therell befew occasionswhen wecan enjoysuch extendedholidays,free todo aswe wish.So nowthatsummer hasamved,lefs takefull advantage.It goeswithout sayingthat summervacations arethe perfecttime togo traveling,especially ifyou avoidthe priceyschool holidayperiod.Tickets goup greatlywhen youturn26,so makethemost of cheaperrates while youre eligible.Finding areliable companythatwont cheatyou isextremely important,as isdiscovering aprogram thatappeals toyourowninterests.There areplenty ofwebsiteswhere you canseeother peoplesrecommendations.Of coursefor mostofus,money istight-but toavoid overspendingyoucancombine employmentand adventure.Hannah Warn,a psychologystudent atthe Universityof Winchester,is spendingher summerat CampAmerica,an increasinglypopular venturewhereBritish studentsenjoy agood timeon asummer camp.“Being thrown into somethingwhere Idont reallyknow whatto expectis exciting.she says/It givesmeachance toexperiencebeing awayfrom homein adifTerent way.”Those witha talentfor languagesmight alsoconsider workingabroad asan aupair.The workmaybechallenging,but itsachance toinvolve yourselfinanew culturewhileyouremployer paysmostofthe bill.If youhave anidea aboutthe sortof careeryoud like,getting workexperience iswise.In manycareers,graduating withonlyyour degreeto showfor yourthree orfour yearsjust wontmake it.Send applicationsoff earlyand toas manyplaces aspossible.Makesure youtake awell-earned breakthis summer.1The passageimplies that.A.students canenjoy beneficialprice whentravelingB.students whoquit schoolshould paymore fortravelC.students willbe offeredpart timejobs inthe vacationD.students willhave alonger summervacation thanever、2The underlinedword“eligible“inthepassage means.A.relaxed B.outstanding C.qualified D.standardized、3The author took HannahWarn asan exampleto.A.suggest CampAmerica offersjobs tostudentsB.show psychologystudents aregood atplanningC・indicate CampAmerica servesEnglish studentsD.imply studentscan travelaround fornothing（分）

24.8Your adventureunfoldsOnce departingRainbow Beachwe startfrom InskipPointby vehicleferry.Watch outfor dolphins.Northward bound-travel by4WD4wheel drivealongthe endlessgolden highwayof75Mile Beach.Swim atcrystal clearfreshwater LAKEMCKENZIE——famous forits turquoisecolors andComplimentarycold drinksPrime250g Ribwhitesands.Fillet SteakOR localaward winning100%beefDelicious“Aussie style“sizzling bushsausagesand onionsOR Fish-delicate whiteBBQwith icycold drinks.fillets withlemon,OR Vegetarian.Primitive rainforest-luxuriant canopyof palmsandBurger-special blendseasonal vegetables.vines.GENERAL CONDITIONS:Eli Creek-time for a lazydip.Tours mayvary dueto tidalor weatherShipwreckoftheSS Maheno-built inScotlandconditions.As weare asmall companyand1904-a permanentfixture tothe NorthernBeachprepare ourown food,cancellation feeshave tosince

1935.apply.Intriguing ColoredSands formations-part ofthisNOT RECOMMENDEDFOR YOUNGWorldslargest sandisland.CHILDREN.Remember thisisa4WD safariand maynot beCodfordPty.Ltd.Trading asFraserlslandsuitable ifpregnant orifyouhavea badback.Nature ToursABN80010870729X Dresscomfortably—its nota foshionparade!Bring yourswimmers andcamera.Welcome toFraser Island、361Which ofthe followingis mentionedabout FraserIslandA.Considerable sizeand cheapsouvenirs.B.Authentic foodand impressivefood.C,Target visitorsand modernarchitecture.D.Convenient transportation and longhistory.1According tothe leaflet,visitors shouldtA.dress theirfashionable clothesB.provideahealth certificateC.pay extramoneyforcancellation D.follow thefixed tripplans（分）（海滩拾荒者）

25.10Dutch beachcomberWim Kruiswijkhas accumulateda collectionof1,200messages-in-bottles overthecourse ofnearly4decades andhas respondedto almostall ofthem,（漂流瓶）68-year-old Kruiswijksays thathis unusualhobby beganin1983when hefound threedrift bottleson hislocal beach,each containingletters andreturn addresses.He wroteto allthree addressesand wassurprised to receive responsesfrom eachone.It wasthisexperience thataroused hisinterest inhunting andcollecting messagesin bottles,and hehasnt stoppedlooking forthem since.“I findmy messagesin bottlesonthe beach ofZandvoort,where Ilive,and onthe DutchIslands,“Kruiswijk recentlytold GreatBigStory,Messages inbottles isslow mail.It takesyou days,or weeks,or monthsto finda bottle.”In theearly years,Kruiswijk wouldfind asmany as50bottles ayear,but since2000that hasslowed toaround20-30finds,mainlydue tobeach cleaningefforts.He believesthat therise ofthe Internethas alsoplayed arole inthe diminishingnumber ofmessages inbottles,telling Dutchnews sitePZC JTused toget aresponse athalf thebottle messagesthat Ianswered.Now thatsless;many peoplewantinstant satisfaction.”Throwing a message ina bottleout intothe seaisalongstanding humantradition datingback tothe timeoftheGreek philosopherTheophrastus,about310BC,who usedthe bottlestostudywater currents.Scientists stillapply themethod tothis day,asameans tohelpresearchers developocean circulationmaps,and tocrowdsource scientificstudies ofocean currents.In thepast bottles have alsobeen usedtosenddistress messages from sailorsin trouble.They alsohave beenused formemorialtributes,ortosend lovedones ashesonafinal journey.One ofthe morecommon usesthough isjust tosend invitationsout toprospectivepen pals,a quaintnotion inthese moderntimes,but,as Kruiswijkso clearlyshows,an effectiveone.、1What doesParagraph2mainly tellusA.Kruiswijk foundsecrets hiddenin driftbottles.B.What madeKruiswijk becomea beachcomber.C.How Kruiswijkformed thehobby ofcollecting driftbottles.D.Kruiswijk likedtodosome researchon bottlesthrownintothe sea.、2How didKruiswijk feelthefirsttime hereceived responsefrom driftbottlesA.Satisfied.B.Asionished.C,Frightened.D.Disappointed.、3Why doKruiswijk findfewer driftbottles thanbeforeA.People hatetoreceivemessagesfromstrangers.B.Many driftbottleshavenot beenwashed uponto thebeaches.C.Drift bottlesappearing onthebeachare clearedup rapidly.D.Fewer peopleare interestedin Kruiswijksmessage inbottles.、4Whats thepurposeofTheophrastus usingthe bottlesA.To askfor rescue.B,To lookforapen pal.C.To studyocean currents.D.To sendamessagetohisloved person.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30Charles Plumb,a U.S.Naval Academygraduate,was ajet fighterpilot in Vietnam.After75combat missions,his plane was1by asurface-to-air missile.Plumb was2and spentsix yearsin prisonin Vietnam.He survivedand now3about lessonslearned fromthatexperience.One day,Plumb and his wifewere sittinginarestaurant whena manat anothertable cameup andsaid,Youre Plumb!You4jet fightersinVietnamfrom theaircraft carrier（航空母舰）Kitty Hawk.You were5!nHow intheworlddid youknow thatasked Plumb.“I6your parachute/the manreplied.Plumb gasped（彳到吸——口气）in surpriseand7,The manpumped hishand andsaid,nI guessitworked!0一Plumb assuredhim,It8did ifyour chutehadnt worked,I wouldn*tbehere today.**Plumb couldntsleep thatnight,thinking aboutthat man.He says,nI wonderedhow manytimes Imight havepassed him9the KittyHawk.I wonderedhow manytimes Imight haveseen himand noteven saidGood morning,how areyou,or anything10yousee,I wasa fighterpilot andhewasjust a

11.n（深处）Plumb thoughtofthemany daysthe sailorhad spentonalong woodentable inthe bowelsoftheship12workingon eachchute,holding inhis handseach timethe13of someonehe didntknow.Plumb askshis14Whos packingyour15Everyone hassomeone whoprovides whatthey needtomakeit16the day.”Plumb alsosays thathe neededmany kindsof parachuteswhen hisplanewasshot down-he neededhis17parachute,his mentalparachute,his emotionalparachute,andhisspiritual parachute.He calledon allthese18before reachingsafety.His experiencereminds usall to19andbekind topeople whopack ourdaily parachutes,and strengthenus togo through20times.。