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・〃20242025学年辽宁省瓦房店三中高三下学期期末“3+1质量调研英语试题注意事项答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用铅笔将试卷类型()填
1.2B B涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净22B后,再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉
3.原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.Ensuring everychild equalrights toeducation isthe keyto theelimination ofinequality acrossthe worldlies.A.that B.what C.whether D.where
2.Locals livedin ratherconditions untilthe foundingof thePeoples Republicof Chinain
1949.A.precious B.primitiveC.precise D.prior
3.The Partycould havestated theirpolicy wason thismatter,but thevoters onlyreceived avery dustyanswer.A.why B.whenC.whether D.what
4.By doingso,you canmore information and details about thetopic,and betterunderstand it.A.keep upwith B.do awaywithC.have accessto D.get downto
5.1am alwaysdelighted whenreceiving yourinvitation,the partyon June9th afterthe nationalcollege entranceexamination,I shallbe pleasedto attend*A.On accountof B.With regardtoC・In responseto D.In viewof
6.It waslucky thatlittle Jackwas notat homewhen thefire brokeout;otherwise,he_his life.A.had lostB.would loseC.would havelost D.might lose
7.They haveleading expertsin thisfield,and thafsthey*ve madeimportant progress.A.where B.whyC.whether D.who一
8.Did yourfather enjoyseeing hisold friendsyesterday—Yes,he did.They each other forages.A.didnt seeB.wouldnt seeC.haven seenD.hadn9t seen
9..The busdropped meoff andpulled awayI realizedI hadleft mybag onit.A.while B.before(移民)()C.after D.since iseasier formothers tostudy andwork.Others arewelcoming immigrantsfrom other10^place.How doyouthink thisproblem shouldbe solved第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共处语言错误,每句
28.1010最多有两处每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011With thedevelopment of modern technology,there area plenty of waysfor usto contactpeople WeChatis probablyour favorite,、mainly because of itsconvenient Wecan keepin contactwith friendswhenever it is andwherever weare aslong asWi-Fi is、available Anotheradvantage is it is a relativecheap andquick wayof communicationAsmessages getsend andreceived instantly,、the costof makingphone callsis cutdown Besides,music aswell aspictures andvideos areoften downloadedthrough WeChat,but、、itisnow auseful entertainmenttool However,problems existat the meanwhile Forexample,your identitycan beeasily revealed,第二节书面表达(满分分)so weshould payattention toprotect ourpersonal information25(分)假定你是李华最近博物馆正在举行中国画展,请给你的英国朋友写一封邮件,邀请他一起去看画展
29.25Martin内容包括画展介绍;
1.见面时间地点
2.注意.词数左右;
1100.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2Dear Martin,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1D、2B、3D、4C、5B、6C、7B、8D、9B、10B、11A、12D、13C、14A、15C、16C、17A、18B、19A、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.D
2.B
3.C、
221.C
2.B
3.C
4.A、
231.B
2.C
3.A
4.A、
241.A
2.D、
251.A
2.D
3.D
4.B第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.D
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.C
10.D
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.D
15.A
16.A
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.D第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.grows
21..comfortable
22.gradually
5..are paid
6.who/that
7.with
8..to have
9.so
10.places第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、去掉前
281.plentyof a改为
2.convenient convenience后加上
3.advantage isthat改为
4.relative relatively改为
5.send sent后改为
6.videos areis改为
7.but so/and改为
8.at themeanwhile in themeanwhile改为
9.your our改为
10.protect protecting第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Martin,Havent seenyou forages!I reallymiss youand thefun wehad lasttime.Im writingto tellyou aboutan exhibitionof traditionalChinese paintingsat themuseum.The exhibitionhighlights dozensofmasterpieces paintedby afamous artist,with thetheme ofbamboo.It attractshundreds ofvisitors every day andis highlyspoken ofbythe media.I knowyou area museumperson.Why notjoin methis Sundaymorning toenjoy thewonderful paintingsIll arriveat thegate ofthemuseum at about10:
00.If youdlike tocome along,please letme know.Yours,Li Hua
10.--Its raininghard and we cantgo picnickingtoday.—If onlythe weatherfine!A.is B.were C.had beenD.would be
11.™The managerof the factory wants to improveproduction agreat deal,but hedoesnt spendmuch ontechnology.-I amafraid hewont realizehis dream.You know・A.you canteat yourcake andhave itB.empty vesselsmake thegreatest soundC.enough is as goodas afeast D.two headsare betterthan one
12.The worldsattention ChinasBelt andRoad Initiative,as ithas greatinfluence on the worldseconomy.A.is tofix onB.was fixed onC.has fixedon D.is beingfixedon
13.Smoking in the kitchenin myhouse.A.doesnt allowB.didnt allowC.isnt allowedD.wont allow
14.The styleof thecampus isquite differentfrom ofmost Chineseuniversities wherevisitors wereamazed bythecomplex architecturalspace andabundant buildingtypes.A.that B.one C.the oneD.those
15.The influenceof thisbook might not havebeen reachingso far,for Mr.William,who daredto publishit.A.if had it not been B.isitnot beingC.haditnot beenD.its onlyhaving been
16.The worldsleading thinkersand policymakersexamine whatscome apartin thepast year,and whatwilldefine theyear ahead,A.evaluate B.innovate C.anticipate D.regulate
17.The room10metres acrossis largeenough fora singleman tolive in.A.measuring B.measures C.to bemeasured D.measured一
18.What ashame!We misunderstoodeachotherfor such a longtime.—Yes,I wishI withyou earlier.A.communicate B.had communicatedC.communicated D.would communicate
19.Hard workand lackof sleephave herbeauty andyouth inrecent years.A.worn outB.tried outC.made outD.sent out
20.Zhang Xuan,university studentfrom Shanghai,learns artin herspare time.A.an;/B.a;the C.a;/D.an;the第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Cobb Theatresare showingkids*movies thissummer at10am everyTuesday,Wednesday andThursday.Doors openat930am,and manyof thetheaters fillquickly withsummer campers,so arriveearly ifyou wanta seat.The filmswill beat threeMiamiDade theaters;♦Dolphin19,11471NW12th St.,Miami Tel
3055910785.;Ticket Pricing$
12.00adult$
9.00child underthe ageof12;♦Cobb Grand18,17355NW59th Ave.,Miami LakesTel
30523135252.;Ticket Pricing$13,00adult$
10.00child underthe ageof12;♦Miami Lakes17,6711Main St.,Miami LakesTel
3055583810.Ticket Pricing$
11.00adult,$
8.00child underthe ageof12The scheduleisasfollows★June14,15and16Norm of the Northall three theaters andShaun theSheep Dolphin and Miami Lakes★;June21,22and23Minions all three theaters and TheSpongebob MoviesSponge outof WaterDolphin andMiami Lakes★June28,29and30Penguins ofMadagascar allthree theatersand Dr.Seuss HortonHears aWho!Dolphin and MiamiLakes★July5,6and7AlvinThe ChipmunksTheRoad ChipallthreetheatersandShark TaleDolphin andMiami Lakes★July12,13and14Home allthreetheatersand The Peanuts MovieDolphin andMiami Lakes★;July19,20and21The PeanutsMovie Cobb Grand Hotel Transylvania andCloudy with a Chanceof MeathallsDolphinand MiamiLakes★;July26,27and28Dr.Seuss HortonHears aWho!CobbGrandGoosebumps andSmuifs2Dolphin andMiamiLakes★;Aug.2,3and4HotelTransylvania CobbGrand TeenageMutant NinjaTurtles2007and HappyFeet DolphinandMiamiLakes、1What canwe learnabout CobbTheatres from the passageA.They openat830am.B.They arebusy onMonday.C.They closeearly onweekends.D.They arepopular withcampers.、2Which of the followingmovies isshown onJuly5A.Minions.B.Shark Tale.C.Goosebumps.D.ThePeanutsMovie.、3How muchshould a10year oldboy andhis parentspay forHotelTransylvaniaon Aug.3A.$
30.
00.B.$
33.
00.C.$
36.
00.D.$
38.
00.(分)
22.8Its coldand darkoutside,and yourbed isso warmand comfortable.Going fora runseems likesuchabad idea.Butbefore youhide yourrunning shoes,it mightbe worthgiving thatcrazy ideaa go.(跑步札)According toThe HuffingtonPost,an outdoorrun inwinter,as opposedto oneon atreadmill L,burns more calories(调节)because thebody isworking hardto regulateits coretemperature.Furthermore,research showsthat racetimes arefaster incold一weather thanin warmertemperatures andquicker runsburn morecalories.Similarly,cold weatheralso makesthe heartwork hardertodistribute bloodthrough thebody,making thatvital muscleeven stronger.Outdoor exercisealso turnsup yourenergy andrids youof thestress anddepression thatbuild upeveryday.The heat and humidityin the summercan dragyou downand tireyou faster,but cold weather isrefreshing.It adjustsyou toyour surroundings,making youfeelalive.Of course,the threatof smogin somebuilt-up areasisafurther hurdleto winterexercise.Heart attacks,stroke,lung cancerandasthma areall dangersof runningin smog.The combinationof airpollution andexercise increasesthe potentialproblems.If youdo(尾气),choose torun outsideon smoggy days,take apath ina parkor residentialarea to avoid carexhaust andgo earlyin themorning,before rushhour.But stayinginside onsmoggydaysand waitingfor thenext clearday torun isbest.、1How doescoldweatherbenefit runners,compared withwarm weatherA.They canrun moreslowly.B.They cantake inmorecalories.C,Their heartscan functionharder.D.Their bodytemperature canget lower.、2How doessummer affectrunnersA.It buildsup theirenergy quickly.B.It makesrunners tiredeasily.C-It lessensrunners9stress.D.It causesheart attack.、3What arethe runnerssupposed to do onsmoggy daysA.Stop drivingcars.B.Do moreexercise.C.Avoid outdoorexercise.D.Run latein themorning.、4What can be the best titleofthe textA.Refresh witha WinterRun B.Take OutdoorExercise inSummerC.Go toRun ina ParkD.Follow theTips toReduce Stress(分)
23.8On ChristmasDay,2003,a womannamed NancySue Browntook herdaughter andgrandchildren to see amovie atanAMC theater.When themovie wasover,the crowdmade forthe exits.A theateremployee hadjust finishedmopping thehallway anddutifullyplaced the wet floor“sign inthe slipperyarea.No oneslipped due to thewet conditions,but someonedid manageto knockoverthe sign.And bythe timeMs.Brown gotto thearea,the sign was lyingonthe floor.And shortlythereafter,so was she.Her footgotcaught inthe sign,inabad way,and shefell.Unfortunately Ms.Brown hadundergone aback operation,and thefall caused more(提起诉讼).damage thanit otherwisewould have.So sheand herhusband suedAMCargued that the entirepoint ofthe“wet floor“sign abovewas towarn ofdanger,and therefore,courts shouldencourage theuseby notallowing Brown9s caseto proceed(继续进行).AMC referredto acase abouta December,1998incident,where a“wet floorsign,not inuse,fell to thefloorcausing anothertrip-and-fall.In thatcase,Georgias Courtof Appealsruled in favor ofthe store,butdidnt goso faras tosay thatwet floor5signs couldntgive riseto legal liability(责任)in trip-and-fall accidents.In theBrown case,the SupremeCourt thereforerejected AMCsargument that the formercase applied.But theBrowns arguedsomething surprisingthatthe“wet floor“signwas,itself,dangerous,because“using this type ofsign inareas(危险)passed bylots ofcustomers createsan unreasonablerisk offoreseeable harmto thepublic inthe formof trippinghazards Thafsright-the safetysign,used inthe wayit wasdesigned,was itselfdangerous.The courtthankfully didntaccept that argument,at leastnot邛音审团)——entirely.But itdid concludethat Brownscase couldcontinue toa jury“a merchantsselection anduseofequipmentdesigned towarn customersof onedanger thathave thepotential toexpose themtoadifferent one.”、1According tothetext,Ms.Brown.A.slipped onthewetfloor B.tripped overa warningsignC.knocked overa warningsign D.was knockeddown bythe crowd、2AMC mentionedthe1998case inorder to.A.accept itslegalliabilityfbr Ms.Browns lossB.prove MS.Brown hadsome physicalproblemsC.stress thatit hadno legalliability forthe accidentD.prove othercustomers wereresponsible forthe accident、3What canwe learnabout theBrown casefromthelast paragraphA.It wouldbe judgedby jury.B.It wouldnotbeallowed toproceed.C.The courtwould ruleinfavorof AMC.D.The courtaccepted allthe argumentsoftheBrowns.、4The underlinedword one inthelast paragraphrefers to“A.danger B.customer C.business ownerD.equipment inpublic places(分)
24.8You arechatting withfriends onthe phone,but youcant helpbrowsing ashopping websiteinthemeantime.Youreeating lunchalone inthe canteen,but itonly feelsright whenyou startplaying ashow onyour phone-as ifits anecessary sidedish.We nowlive ina worldthat bombardsus withinformation.It seemsunnatural todo onlyone thingatatime.Ifs asif wereall(多任务强迫症).suffering fromwhat arecent Qdailyarticle calledmultitasking OCD”(表情符号),“With newsreduced to140characters andcommunication increasinglymade byemojis wehave developedtheability tofocus ourattention onseveral activitiesand devicesatthe same SabyOtmani,founder ofthe websitePulpix,once wrote,“We(刺激元素)need lots of stimulito keepus interestedand tofight offboredom.”But perhaps“fighting offboredom,,is notthe onlyreason.My ownobsession withmultitasking mainlycomes fromthefactthateveryone aroundme seemsto beconstantly studying.Each minutewithout newinformation feelslike awaste oftime.So Ialways havemyheadphones on,whether Imcommuting,exercising orwalking inthe park.Im foreverlistening tosomething-a courseon classicalmusic,or onnew mediamanagement,and heavenknows whatelse-just soI cankeep upwith theworld.()People whocant stayaway fromsocial mediaare knownas FOMOfear ofmissing out.They haveto beconstantly updatedaboutwhat theirfriends aredoing andsaying.But Idguess thatFOFO”better describesme——fear offalling out”.No matterwhatyour reason,multitasking isa partofmodernlife.Do yourbest tomake themost outof it.、1With theexamples inthe firstparagraph,the authorintends to.A.explain whatmultitasking OCD”is likeB.show howbusy todayslife isC.show thatpeople todayoften feellost D.show people like tobe fashionable、2Why dopeoplelikemultitasking,according toOtmaniA.They lackthe patienceto finishone thingatatime.B.It canhelp themto communicatetheir ideas.C.They aremore ablethan thepast generation.D.It canprevent themfrom beingbored.、3The underlinedword obsession”is closestin meaningto A.interest B.knowledge C.understanding D.worry、4Why isthe writercrazy aboutmultitasking She.A.wants tostay aheadof herfriends B.wantstohave somethingto showoffC.doesnt wantto getleft behindby othersD.thinks itis boringtodoone thingatatime(分)
25.10Imagine yourestanding inline tobuy asnack ata store.You stepup tothe counterand thecashier scans your food.(二维码)Next,you haveto pay.But insteadof scanninga QR Code withyour smartphone,you justhold outyour handso thecashiercan scanyour fingerprint.Or,a camerascansyourface,your eyesor evenyour ear.Now,thistypeof technologymight notbe faraway.As technologycompanies moveaway fromthe traditionalpassword,(生物特征识另的)biometric Usecurity,which includesfingerprint,face andvoice ID,is becomingincreasingly popular.In2013,Apple introducedthe iPhoneIs,one ofthe firstsmart phoneswithafingerprint scanner.Since then,using onesfingerprintto unlock a phoneand makemobile paymentshas becomea commonplace,bringing convenienceto ourlives.And since2012,Samsunghas featuredeye-scanning technology in itstop smartphones,while Applesnew iphoneX caneven scana users face.But despiteitspopularity,experts warnthat biometricsmightnotbe as secure aswe imagine.Biometrics isideally goodin practice,not so much,said JohnMichener,a biometricsexpert.When introducingthe newiPhones faceID feature,Phil Schiller,Apples seniorvice-president,said.nThe chancethat arandomperson inthe populationcould lookat youriPhones Xand unlockit withtheir faceis aboutoneina million.n Butits alreadybeen done.In avideo postedonacommunity websiteReddit,two brothersshowed howthey wereeach able to unlock thesameiPhone Xusingtheir ownface.And theyaren*t eventwins.HWe mayexpect too much frombiometrics/1Anil Jain,a computerscience professorat MichiganState University,told CBSNews.nNo securitysystems areperfect.Earlier last year,Jain founda wayto trickbiometric security.Using aprinted copyofathumbprint,she wasableto unlockadeadpersons smartphone forthe police,according toa techwebsite Splinter.nIt*s goodtoseebiometrics beingusedmore/Jain toldCBSNews,because itadds anotherfactor forsecurity.But usingmultiple security measures isthebestdefense/
11、Which isthe latestidentificationtechnologyina smartphone accordingtothepassageA.Face scanning.B.Eye scanning.C.QRCodescanning.D.Fingerprint scanning.、2What isa majorproblem ofthe iPhoneX*sfaceID systemA.It takestoo longtounlockthe phone.B.It oftenfails torecognize itsowners face.C.Face datacan be used forother purposes.D.Different facescan beused tounlockthesame phone.、3What isAnil Jainsopinion aboutbiometric securityA.It isassecureas traditionalmeasures.B.It isperfect withoutmuch improvement.C.It hascaused muchtrouble forthe police.D.It shouldbeusedwith othersecuritymeasures.、4What doesthe authorintend totell usin thispassageA.The popularityof biometrics.B.Security problemsof biometrics.C.Various problemswith biometrics.D.Great changescaused bybiometrics.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30“And thisis mekissing theBlarney Stone”,says Carrie,my seventeen-year-old daughter.She turnsthe pagesof hernewphoto album,recounting herrecent ten-day]abroad,and mymind wandersback...way backto whenshe wasonly five.,Someday Imgoing toIreland shesaid,holding herChildcraft bookin herlap.Her blueeyes2as shelooked atthe beautifulpictures.Well,maybe youcan!^^I said.However,it was3for ourfamily topay forthe luxuryof traveling.I wasworking asasecretary.My husbandCharlie hadto closehis4lastyearduetohis poorhealth...Ten yearslater,Carrie camehome fromschool oneday,hardly ableto contain her5Mama,youll never6where theclass isgoing.To Ireland!,9she smiled
7.Youre kidding!”I said.Ireland!Where youvealways wantedto!”g(分期付款)“The tripis8for yearafter next,and the$2,100canbepaid ininstallments Thenshe added,But thatstoomuch...isntit Hervoice was9yet doubting.Well JI saidslowly,Daddy andI canthelp much;,10you havetwo yearsto earnthe money.”“You thinkso”Carries facelit uplike aChristmas tree.Well JI11“maybe youcould useyour fathersbakery andsell baked goods.Sell bakedgoods We12at eachother.Carrie wasan excellent13!This wouldwork!So theplan was
14.Carrie beganworking,making avariety ofbakedgoods.She useddried apples,cooked,seasoned andspiced toperfection.Soon,however,fried apple-pies becamethe customerfavorite.All ingredientswere15—real(起酥油),(皮)shortening realbutter-and thecrust washandmade andhand-rolled.Finally thepies werefried toa beautiful,goldenbrown!The finishedproduct wasan extremelypleasant treat,winning16from eventhe littleold ladiesin thesehills whohave beenmakingdried-apple piesfor decades.17began rollingin,and theIreland fundgrew,and well18the giventime thetrip abroadwas paidinfull...Now Imlooking ather albumassheproudly pointsout the19she visited:castles ofIreland,historic bridgesand churches,(鹅石)cobblestone streetsof Dublin...somuchlike thoseinherChildcraft book.My daughterwill foreverremember thisdream cometrue,a dreamthat beganintheheart ofa five-year-old girland wascompletely made20by
1、A.training B.journey C.study D.work
2、A.brightened B.darkened C.hardened D.weakened
3、A.wise B.wrong C.difficult D.pleasant
4、A.bookstore B.bakery C.agency D.grocery
5、A.disappointment B.surprise C.sorrow D.excitement
6、A.realize B.understand C.guess D.forget
7、A.shyly B.slightly C.bitterly D.broadly
8、A.delayed B.planned C.continued D.made
9、A.sharp B.hesitant C.hopeful D.firm
10、A.thus B.even C.also D.still
11、A.suggested B.insisted C.wondered D.disagreed
12、A.pointed B.stared C.shouted D.laughed
13、A.secretary B,traveler C.cook D.student
14、A.canceled B.changed C.discussed D.laid
15、A.natural B.
16、A.praise awardsC.trust D.titles
17、A.Menus IdeasC.Orders D.Questions
18、A.within fromC,beyond D.for
19、A.B.sites C.cities D.countries
20、A.necessary D.possiblethe deliciousapple pie!第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分
27.15Babies aregreat andlotsoffun.We alllove babiesandweneed babies,too.Many countriesdont haveenough ofthem.That*sabig problem.Most babiesgrow upto becomeworkers.As thenumber ofworkers1^grow,a countrycan producemore things.That often」means peopleslives becomeeasier andmore
2.comfort.But withoutenough babies,a country3gradual getold.Many countriesprovideservices for4__they peoplelike healthcare.These services5,pay forby youngworking people.But theyare mostlyusedzby oldpeople
6.arent workingany more.Without enoughyoung people,countries cantafford thesethings.Countries aredealing.these problemsin differentways.Many countriesare encouragingpeople
8.have morebabies.Raisingchildren isexpensive,so somecountries givefamilies extramoney.Sometimes countrieschange rules9,it。
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