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Unitl3Rainy daysmake mesad.的用法:l.make宾变得•..---1mak.+..adj.・・・.W.mus.mak.th.river.clean.“让某人做某事——2mak.s.d.sth.・・Lou.musi.alway.make.m.wan.t.dance.“被指使、强迫去做3b.mad.t.d.sth.—Th.bo.wa.mad.t.tast.th.terribl.cake.
3.1would ratherdo sththan do sth=prefer to do sthrather thandosth”宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”=prefer doing sth todoingsth不愿做某事2would rathernot do
3.1so…that・・・=such…that…太以至于2s.+adj.+a/a.+n...that从句.suc・.a/a・.ad..n..that从句eg:He isso lovelya boythat weall likehim..H.i.suc..lovel.bo.tha.w.al.lik.him.注名词前有时,只能用many,much so.以便/为了3so that=in orderthat表人的名词“向某人学习”
4.1learn from+表物的名词“从…•中学习”.学习/了解…解2lear.about…月艮务
5.serv.v..servic.n.为某人上菜,提供…”serve sbsth=serve sthto sb春节期间,我们经常用自己家做的小吃来招待客人——During theSpring Festival,we oftenserve ourguests somehome-made snacks.——During theSpring Festival,we oftenserve somehome-made snacksto ourguests.你认为…怎么样?
6.How doyou like•••=What doyou thinkof•••=How doyou feelabout***、7keep-kept-kept.宾语.我们应该保持教室清洁kee..adj.--W.shoul.kee.ou.classroo.clean,他经常跑步以来保健kee.Kdj.---H.ofte.run.i.ordert.kee.healthy宾语+keep+doing一直工作,却不给钱—Th.bos.jus.keep.u.workin.withou.money.(继续、一直做…——.请继续表达你的观点kee.on.doin.阻止.做某事”keep sbfrom doing=stop sbfrom doingsth=prevent sbfrom doingsth”・・——This dogkeeps strangersfrom gettinginto thehouse.、针对…8aim atbeaimed at...他们的目的在于提高质量而不是增加数量They aimat qualityrather thanquantity.这本书是针对孩子的Thi.boo.i.aime.a.children.、”多于/超过”9more than=over)“把,••和对比”(侧重不同点)101compajwith…・)“把比作.”(侧重相似之处)2compare...to...・・・・・因表严密的推理,放句首或句中做插入语,后面需加逗号常与连用,不加逗号她
11.therefor...adv.and做完去参加晚会了,所以没有完成作业She wentto theparty lastnight,therefore,she didnt finish her homework.She wentto theparty lastnight andtherefore shedidnt finishher homework.She wentto theparty lastnight,so shedidntfinishherhomework.浅色、深色
12.light.dar.colo.浅蓝深红light bluedark red尤其是
13.especiall.adv.我喜欢西安的小吃,尤其是凉皮I likethe snacksin Xian,especially Liangpi.亚.上用.做
14.・・・・・・・被用来做be usedtodo=be usedfor doing.丁拾.山加.妈妈用这把刀来切肉M.mo.use.thi.knif.t.cu.meat.111$0,“
11.11^@L科学
15.scienc.n..科学的scientific adj科学研究scentific study
16.adverti semen.[C..ad.advertising[U]主语从句
1.11t\adj.tha.,我不同意他,这是事实正由加.一个另一个
1.20・・・0一些另一些some...others一些,其他的some...the others19使迷惑
20.confus.v.令人迷惑的.confusin..adj.感至迷惑..confuse..adj.U b....about•我对这个令人迷惑的问题感到很迷惑I,confuse,abou.thi.confusin.peoblem
21.1ead-led-led
22.tru.adj.truth n.truly adv.自制的
23.home-mad..adj.人・图
10.
011.516@出
1.110111©-111@
1.砧0上©0©石11上6注©
1.随着年龄的增长,我越来越喜欢吃家常菜
24.to behonest=to tellyou thetruth实话告诉你吧,他跟你撒谎了T.teLth.truth,h.lietyou.发装
25.preten.v1pretend that/not todoe.g.Sh.pretende.sh.didn\kno.m.whe.w.me.i.th.street.我在街上见到她时她装作不认识我..t.kno.m.whe.w.me.i.th.street..强调句结构被强调部分其他26It is/was++that/who+•me・To・a・th・par・yesterda.aftenwoii・It wasI who/that metTom at the parkyesterday afternoon.It wasTom who/that I met atthe parkyesterday afternoon.It wasatthepark thatImetTom yesterdayafternoon.Lwa.yesterda.afternoo.tha..me.To.a.th.park..数数
27.coun..v.我妈特别爱数钱M.mothe.like,countin.money有价值,重要……v..质量才是最重要的Qualit.count.most起初、开始
28.wea.-wore.worn
29.1t.star.wit.=t.begi.with.“以…开始”,在句中,直接作谓语2start with***=begin with•••不与连用做主语时谓语用单数,一般用来回答的疑问句
30.1no oneof“who”与连用,一般用来回答的疑问句.2none of“how many.和
31.receiv accept指“收到”,不强调是否愿意,只是收到的一种行为其反义词:receive give指“接受”,强调主观意愿上的接受其反义词:accept refuse”赠送的艺术..“接受的艺术”
32.th.ar.o.giving th.ar.o.receivin.“把某物留给某人“
33.leav.s.sth.leav.st.t.sb.
34.b.angr.wit.sb.abou.sth.。
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