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金牌学案Section IVListening andTalking Readingfor Writing课后训练提升•
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词LThe newsthat theplane hadc madeus sad.答案crashed
2.The volcanoe,killing allthe animalsnearby.答案erupted
3.The postmanrefused tod ourletters because of thedog.答案deliver
4.Global warmingis havinga greate onboth peopleand animals.答案effect
5.The patientwas seriously injured andstayed inan eroom.答案|emergency
6.The ropehas a1of tenmetres.答案length
7.The gasis sentto ourhome throughp.答案pipes
8.Sea wcovered ourboat andJim fellinto thesea.答案waves
9.Cows sus withmilk.答案supply
10.Keep cwhatever happens.答案calm
二、完成句子
1.现有的宴会的饮料不够用There werent forthe party.答案enough drinkson hand
2.总之，我们在室外举行了班会,we helda classmeeting in the openair.答案［n summary
3.小镇在地震中被彻底毁灭了The townin theearthquake.答案was sweptaway
4.游客被西湖的美迷住了The touriststhe WestLake.答案were struckby thebeauty of
5.她正在吃早饭，这时有人敲门She breakfastsomeone knockedat thedoor.答案was having;when三阅读理解The Cityof Christchurch,New Zealandwas struckby a
7.1-magnitude earthquakeon theearlymorning ofSaturday,September4,
2010.No tsunamialert wasreported.The countrys army troops wereon standbyto assistvictims anddisasterrecovery operation.New Zealands Primeflew to the affectedarea toinspect andassess thesituationof thedamaged city.He saidthat the full assessment of the damages wouldpossibly takemonthsto knowthe severityof damages.Based fromhis assessmenton whathe sawin thearea,it couldcostat least2billion New Zealand dollarsfor reconstruction.“An absolutemiracle（奇迹）that no one diedjthePrime Ministersaid.Two wereseriously injuredfrom this quakeand thousandsof localresidents wereawakened afterbeing shakenat4:35a.m.of thatSaturday.There werepeople trappedinside thedamaged buildingsbut fortunatelynone werereported deadfromthe rubbleof thedamaged buildings.“We reall feelingscared——we vejust hadsome significantaftershocks,,9a survivortold aTVreporter.Tonight were justpeople inthe faceof amassive naturaldisaster,tiying tohelp eachother andwere gratefulwe havent losta life.”GNS Sciencereported29aftershocks withinthe14hours afterthe quake,with strengthfrommagnitude
3.7to
5.
4.New Zealandis nostranger toearthquakes.The countryexperiences morethan14,000earthquakesa year-but onlyabout150are feltby people.“Many buildingshere werebuilt withearthquake protectionmeasures.However,in mostcities indevelopingcountries,people buildhow theywant to and therere nobuilding controlsto forcethem tobuildtoahigher standardthat ssafe Janarchitecture professorat VictoriaUniversity ofWellingtonsaid.
1.How manypeople werekilled inthe New Zealand earthquakeon September4,2010A.250,
000.B.
29.C.
2.D.
0.ggD|解析细节理解题由第三段引用的首相所说的话“An absolutemiracle thatnoonedied”可知，这次地震没有人遇难故选D项
2.After theearthquake,all ofthe followingoccurred EXCEPTthat.A.a numberof aftershocksbroke outB.armytroopswere thereto helpC.no peoplewere injuredor killedD.thefullassessmentofthedamagescouldn ttake ina shorttime解析细节理解题由第三段中的“Two wereseriouslyinjuredfromthisquake...”可知，地震中有两人受了重伤故选C项
3.What doesthe underlinedsentence meanA.Earthquakes breakout frequentlyin NewZealand.B.The earthquakesbreaking outin NewZealand arevery strange.C.The earthquakesbreaking outin NewZealand areunusual.D.Earthquakes rarelyhit NewZealand.前A金牌学案—解析句意理解题由下文的“The countryexperiences morethan14,000earthquakes ayear...可知，在新西兰经常发生地震故选A项
4.What sthe mainidea ofthe passageA.No onewas everkilled inearthquakes inNewZealand.B.A massiveearthquake struckthe cityof Christchurchof NewZealand.C.NewZealandhas strictlaws toguarantee thebuildingsJ safety.D.A miraclehappened inthe terribleearthquake.文章讲述了新西兰城市克赖斯特彻奇的一次地震的情况，可知B项概括了文章大意
四、完形填空The earthquakewas overand thecity wasin ruins.I hadno choicebut towalk homeas allthe]had stoppedas aresult ofthe quake.On myway homeI2an oldlady ata bakeryshop givingout freebread,which mademy heart_
3.A manwas holdinga signsaying/Please useour house.^He was4his housefor peopleto gototherestroom.My friend,who wantedto beof helpto others,stood inthe coldwith asign“If youdon,t_5amotorcycle,111be gladto driveyou home.And thenI sawhim pickup anold manand drivehim alltheway toa farawayplace!The nextday Idrove tohave mycar filledup.There wasnot enough6now andmany gasstationswere either closed orhad very7lines.I gotworried,since Iwas behindfifteencars.Finally,when my8came,the mansmiled andsaid,“9this situation,we areonly giving$30worthgas perperson.Is thatalright”“Of course.lt snice that we areall ableto_10JI said.His smilegave mesomuch comfort.At theescape centreI sawa man11when peoplebrought foodto him.It wasthe firsttimein threedays thatfood hadbeen broughtto theircentre.However,after hecleaned upthe tears,hisnext12surprised me.I amvery13thatweare providedwith food.But peopleinthecity nextto ushavent14any foodat all.Please goto thatcentre aswell.Hearing that,I realisedthere wasa brightfutureon theother sideof this
15.l.A.life B.businessC.rescue D.trafficHJD解画根据上下文可知，地震使交通瘫痪了，作者只能步行回家traffic“交通故选D项
2.A.noticed B.missedC.ignored D.caught趋A解画作者在回家的路上注意到面包店的一位老太太在给大家分发免费的面包notice“注意到故选A项
3.A.kind B.brokenC.warm D.empty答案C解画一位老太太在给大家分发免费的面包，这个场景使作者内心感到温暖warm“温暖的，故选C项
4.A.opening B.sellingC.repairing D.buildingIgA解析|此处指那个人打开自己的房屋给人们提供方便open“打开”故选A项
5.A.buy B.careC.matter D.mindH]D画在寒冷的天气里乘坐摩托车是很冷的，所以此句句意为“如果您不介意乘坐摩托车的话,我会非常乐意把您送回家mind“介意”故选D项
6.A.gas B.informationC.food D.waterggA|解析根据后面的“many gasstations wereeitherclosed...I gotworried”可知,很多力口油站没有足够的汽油了gas“汽油故选A项
7.A.direct B.fineC.long D.thin朝根据上下文可知，等待给车加油的人很多，排着长长的队10ng“长的工故选C项
8.A.time B.turnC.duty D.decisionSgB解析|此处指轮到作者的车加油了turn“（依次轮到的）机会，故选B项
9.A.Except forB.Together withC.Instead ofD.Because ofggD国明句意:鉴于目前的局势，我们为每个人只提供30美元的汽油，可以吗becauseof“因为故选D项
10.A.share B.offerC.learn D.chooseH]A解明每个人只可以加30美元的汽油，所以大家都可以分享一些，而不至于有些司机加不到油share分享故选A项
11.A.crying B.eatingC.smiling D.singing彝A解析根据后面的“However,after hecleaned upthe tears”可知,那个人感动得哭了故选A项
12.A.ways B.rolesC.words D.promisesgl]cI解析|后面引号中的内容是那个人说的话故选C项
13.A.sure B.gratefulC.surprised D.proudfgB籥橱句意:我非常感激你们给我们送来食物grateful“感激的”故选B项金牌学案
14.A.bought B.wastedC.prepared D.received莪D解析|句意:但是，我们隔壁城市的人们还没有收到任何食物receive“接收，收到故选D项
15.A.disaster B.chanceC.city D.centreggc画|那个人的话让作者意识到这个城市的另一端会有光明的未来故选C项。
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