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DWhat areAmerican highschools likeWell,r mhappy totell youwhat Iknow.When Istarted schoolhere,it hadalready beena weeksince the school opened.At thisschool,freshmenusually goon atrip for about threedays at the beginningof school.Unfortunately I missed thatwonderfultrip,which wouldhave beenthe besttime to get to know my classmates.I was really sad.I wishedI dknown aboutitearlier.Despite the disappointment,however,I graduallyadapted tomy newlife andschool.There is a space in thebasement of the teaching buildingwhere studentschat andmeet each other.As wedo not always havethe sameclassroomsand classmates,theschoolwants us to gettoknoweach otherthere.Students usuallycome toschoolearly,sit inthat spaceand havefun.Around thespace,there aremany lockersfor studentsto leavetheir booksin,sothat studentsdo not have tocarry aheavy schoolbageverywhere.It reallysurprises methat we have almostno textbooks.We onlyhave textbooksfor WorldHistory andAlgebra2and they are bigand heavy,like bricks.For otherclasses,we onlyneed bindersG舌页夹）with paperinthem.Without textbooks,students learnthings freelyand actively.For example,my humanitiesteacher justteachesus whatis inher mindat thetime.We neverknow what we willlearn.Another differencebetween American schools and Chinese schoolsis thatAmericanschoolscare aboutstudentsmorality（道德）more thantheir academicstudies.For example,if youdo notfinish yourhomework,youwill justbe askedto doit later,but if you cheator lie,you willget awarning oreven bekicked out.I thinkthat moststudents hereare goodat schoolwork as well,but comparedto Chinesestudents,they canmakelearning amore joyfulexperience.!think we should takethe goodpoints fromour twodifferent kindsofeducation toperfect ourapproach to studying.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文文章讲述了美国中学的情况，并提及了美国学校和中国学校的不同之处
32.What madethe writersad atthe beginningA.Being latefor school.B.Not knowinganyone.C.Being lookeddown upon.D.Missing thechance of the trip.需D解析细节理解题根据第二段中的Unfortunately I missed thatwonderful trip...know myclassmates.可知，错过了那次旅行意味着错失了认识同学的最好时机,所以作者感到伤心,D项符合题意
33.Students go to the basementof theteaching building to.A.have afree talkB.attend classC.meet teachersD.share aclassroom答案|A解版推理判断题根据第三段中的“Thereis aspacein thebasementoftheteachingbuildingwhere studentschatand meeteachother...Students usuallycome toschool early,sit inthat spaceand havefun.“可知，学生们到教学楼的地下室是为了聊天交友故选A项
34.How didthe writerfeel whenhe beganhis lessonsA.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Unsatisfied.D.Lonely.奉B解析细节理解题根据第四段中的“It reallysurprises methat wehave almostno textbooks.可知，上课几乎不用教科书,这让作者有点惊讶故选B项
35.What mightstop astudent sschooling inAmerican schoolsA.Not studyinghard.B.Cheating.C.Not finishinghomework.D.Failing inthe exam.IgB解版细节理解题根据第五段中的...but ifyou cheator lie,you willget awarning oreven bekicked out”可知，如果你作弊或说谎，你会得到警告甚至被学校开除故选B项第二节（共5小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项How toHandle Beingthe NewKid atSchoolBeing the new kid at schoolcan be a terribleexperience!It mightseem likeeverybody elseknows exactlyhow to act.But rememberyou arent alone.Actually,everybody isnervous on their first day andyou canfit rightinwith thehelp ofthe followingtips.Plan aheadthe nightbefore.36Lay outyour first day outfit（全套月艮装）,pack alunch,and makesure youhave all yourschool suppliesready to go.Planning aheadcan help you geta goodnight ssleep andfeel lessnervous about your first day.37Make sureyour clothesare cleanedand pressedand that you ve showered,and brushedyour teeth.Ifyou re hoping to attract friends with similar interests,try wearinga shirtwith yourfavourite show,musician,orsports team on it.38Do yourbest tostay calmand positive.ltJ snormal tofeel nervousor anxiouswhen youre thenew kidatschool.If you feel nervous,start bytaking somedeep breaths.39You canlisten tomusic that makes youfeel calmorhappy.Try imagininga goodfirst dayin your mind insteadof keepingthinking aboutthings thatcould gowrong.40Don,t come in on the first day with your head hanging down,your shoulderslowered,andyour eyesonthefloor.Walk with your headheld up,your backstraight,and abright expressionon yourface.Makeeye contactwith otherpeople,and smileif theylook atyou orspeak toyou.A.Use yourbody languageto showconfidence.B.Introduce yourselfto yourteachers andclassmates.C.Choose clothesthat makeyoufeelgreat.D.This can be aneasy wayto starta talkand breakthe icea little.E.You shouldkeep talkingand letpeople knowthatyouare friendly.F.Remember thateveryone is thenewkidatsome pointand that it snot abig deal.G.You11feel lessworried if答案与解析everything isready beforeyou wakeup foryourfirstday.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文文章主要介绍了孩子们如何美好地度过开学第一天的建议
36.G上文“Plan aheadthe nightbefore.”说前一天晚上提前做准备，该空承接上文,G选项“如果你在开学的第一天醒来之前做好一切准备，你会减少焦虑切题，故选G项
37.C下文“Make sureyour clothesare cleanedand pressedand thatyou,veshowered,and brushedyour teeth丁说明了选择什么样的衣服,该空引出下文,C选项“选择让你感觉良好的衣服”切题，故选C项
38.D上文“If yourehopingto attractfriendswithsimilarinterests,try wearinga shirtwithyourfavouriteshow,musician,or sportsteamonit.讲了如何吸引有相同兴趣的朋友，该空承接上文,D选项“这是一种开始一段谈话和打破沉默的简单的方法”切题，故选D项
39.F上文“If youfeel nervous,start bytaking somedeep breaths.”和下文You canlisten tomusic thatmakesyou feelcalm orhappy.”都讲了缓解紧张的方法，该空承上启下,F选项“记得每个人在某个时刻都是一个新生，没什么大不了切题，故选F项
40.A下文“Don tcome inonthefirstdaywithyourheadhangingdown...if theylook atyou orspeak toyou.”主要讲了使用身体语言,A选项“使用你的身体语言表现你的自信”切题，故选A项第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项When Ifirst entereduniversity,my aunt,who is an Englishprofessor,gave mea newEnglish dictionaryandadvised meto use it.I was41to see that itwas anEnglish-English dictionary,also knownas a monolingual（单语的）dictionary.Although itwas adictionary intendedfor non-native learners,none of myclassmateshad oneand,to behonest,!found itextremely42to useat first.I would43words inthe dictionarybut stillcould notfullyunderstand the meanings.I wasused to the44English-Chinese dictionaries,in whichthe wordsare45both inEnglish andChinese.I reallywondered whymy auntgave mesuch46to makethings sodifficult forme.Now,Iunderstand thatmonolingual dictionariesare47in learninga foreignlanguage.As I48,there is,in fact,often noperfect equivalent（对应物）between two49in twolanguages.My aunteven50that evena Chinese“equivalent“can nevergive youthe51meaning ofthe word in English!Therefore,sheinsisted that I read the definition of a wordinamonolingual dictionary whenI wantedto geta better52of itsmeaning.Gradually,I havecome tosee what she_
53.Using amonolingualdictionaryhas helpedme inanother importantway.This dictionaryuses an_54number ofwords,around2,000,in itsdefinitions.When Iread thesedefinitions,!am55exposed to the basicwordsand learn how theyare usedto explainobjects andideas.Because ofthis,!can expressmyself moreeasily inEnglish.【语篇解读】作者主要讲述了自己上大学时得到了第一本英英词典，开始使用时很不习惯，感觉用起来很困难，但随着自己的英语水平不断提高，作者逐渐感觉到使用英英词典让自己受益匪浅4l.A.worried B.sadC.surprised D.nervous奉c解析考查形容词及语境理解worried焦虑的”;sad“伤心的tsurprised“吃惊的”;nervous紧张的从下文可知，作者是一个中国大学生,尽管这本词典是专为非英语母语的学习者设计的，但作者及其同学从前从没用过这样的词典，所以当作者看到英英词典的时候，他感到“吃惊的故选C项
42.A.difficult B.interestingC.important D.practicalH]A解析考查形容词及语境理解difficult困难的interesting”有趣的^important”重要的”;practical”实用的作者开始使用英英词典,不习惯，且下文“but stillcould notfully understand themeanings”提至U并不能完全理解意思，应是感觉用起来“很难difficult”故选A项
43.A.look overB.look upC.take downD.take up奉B解近考查动词短语及语境理解look over”检查”;look up查阅”;take down“拆开”;take up从事；占据”句意为:“我会在字典中查阅词汇”故选B项
44.A.new B.familiarC.informed D.confusingH]B解析考查形容词及语境理解new“新的”;familiar“熟悉的tinformed“有学问的”;confusing“令人困惑的be usedto表示“习惯……”,根据语境可知，对作者来说应是习惯了熟悉的双语词典故选B项
45.A.explained B.expressedC.described D.created由A解析考查动词及语境理解explain解释express表达”;describe”描述”;creat“创建”此句是一个定语从句，根据常识:在词典中单词的意思是被“解释出来”的,所以用explained故选A项
46.A.appreciation B.courageC.advice D.power解助考查名词及语境理解appreciation”欣赏;鉴赏”;courage“勇气”;advice建议”;power“力量”根据语境可知，我过去纳闷姑妈为什么给这样的建议故选C项
47.A.more naturalB上etterC.more convenientD.easierSgB解析考查形容词及语境理解more natural”更自然的”;better”更好的;more convenient”更方便的”;easier更容易的此句中monolingual dictionaries和bilingual dictionaries比较,better强调更好，更实用，故选B项
48.A.checked outB.broke downC.found outD.turned upIge解析考查动词短语及语境理解check out”检出;检查”;break down崩溃;破坏”;find out”发现;查明”;tumup出现正如我发现的，事实上，两种语言中的两个词之间往往没有完美的对应关系故选C项
49.A.words B.namesC.ideas D.charactersH]A解丽考查名词及语境理解word单词”;name名字”;idea“想法character特点;字符“从下文的“姑妈甚至还声称汉语意思决不能给出一个英语单词’的确切意思可知，是两种语言之间的两个单词没有完全的对应故选A项
50.A.hoped B.declaredC.complained D.dreamt葬B解画考查动词及语境理解hope“希望^declare声明”;complain抱怨”;dream“做梦根据语境可知,我姑妈甚至还“声称“汉语的对应词决不能给出一个英语单词的确切意思故选B项
51.A.exact B.basicC.translated D.expected源A解析考查形容词及语境理解exact“确切的”;basic基本的^translated”翻译的々expected”期望的”根据句意可知，姑妈甚至还声称汉语意思决不能给出一个英语单词的“确切”意思故选A项
52.A.understanding B.practiceC.expression D.consideration四A解析考查名词及语境理解understanding理解弋practice”实践”;expression”表达”;consideration“考虑根据句意可知，姑妈坚持让我在想更好地理解某个单词的词义时，读英英词典的单词释义故选A项
53.A.wanted B.preferredC.meant D.suffered答案|C解近考查动词及语境理解want“想要”;prefer偏好;选择”;mean意思;意味着”;suffer忍受;患病”我逐渐明白了她的意思根据上文“she insistedthatIreadthedefinitionof aword”可知是意味着“故选C项
54.A.extra B.a verageC.total D.limited奉D解丽考查形容词及语境理解extra额外的taverage“平均的”;total总的tlimited”有限的从后面的around2,000可知，词典中用于解释词义的词量是有限的故选D项
55.A.repeatedly B.nearlyC.immediately D.anxiously奉A解析考查副词及语境理解repeatedly“反复地”;nearly“将近”;immediately“立即”;anxiously焦急地在有限的范围内,查阅释义的话，就会反复接触基本词汇并学会用这些词汇解释事物和观点，所以用repeatedly表示“反复地，经常地”故选A项第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Keeping a diary in English isone ofthe
56.use ways to improveour Englishwritingability.57compare withother formsof writing,it isshorter andtakes lesstime.It canhelp usto develop the habitofthinking in English.58we keeptrying thispractice,gradually we11learnhowto express59us inEnglish.In keeping a diaryinEnglish,we certainlyrun upagainst manydifficulties.In
60.first place,it oftenhappens that wehave trouble
61.find appropriatewords andphrases to give expressionto ourmind.Secondly,there aremany idiomaticways ofsayingthings inChinese.And itis extremelyhard forusto put theminto English
62.proper.As faras Iknow,my
63.suggest is that weshould always have anotebook anda Chinese-Englishdictionary withineasy reach.Whenever something64trouble us,we canfirst put it downin ournotebook andthenrefer to our dictionary.We canalso turnto ourEnglish teacherfor help,if necessary.In short,I believethatitis65great useto keepadiaryinEnglishfbr thedevelopmentof ourwriting skills.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文文章主要说明了写日记对于提高英语写作水平有很大益处
56.useful考查形容词修饰名词ways用形容词useful ways”有用的方法
58.1f考查连词根据语境并分析句子结构可知，此处应用if引导条件状语从句
59.ourselves考查反身代词express oneself表达自己”,是固定短语，所以填反身代词ourselves6O.the考查冠词first前用定冠词thein thefirst place是固定短语，意为“首先
61.finding考查固定句式havetrouble（in）doing sth做某事有麻烦/困难”，是固定句式
62.properly考查副词修饰动词短语put theminto English应用副词
63.suggestion考查名词空前有形容词性物主代词,所以要填名词suggestion;再由is可知要用单数形式
64.troubles考查时态和主谓一致结合全文的基本时态可知，此处应用一般现在时;又因空处主语为不定代词something,故填troubleso
65.of考查介词“be of+名词是固定用法，其意义相当于该名词的同根形容词;be of great use=be greatly/veryusefulo第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如你是李华，你刚收到了你的朋友王梅的电子邮件，她在邮件里向你询问在高中如何学好英语请你根据下列内容给她写封回信
1.上课认真听讲，做好笔记,课后及时复习
2.词汇是基础，每天早上花半个小时的时间背诵单词，朗读课文
3.课外多与同学用英语交流，提高听力和口语能力
4.每天坚持写日记注意人词数80词左右，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总数
2.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯Dear WangMei,rmvery gladto havereceived youre-mail.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua参考范文Dear WangMei,Imvery gladto havereceived yourv・mail.Now Im writingtogiveyou someadvice onhowto learnEnglish wellin highschool.First of all,you shouldlisten to the teachercarefully andtake notesin classso thatyou cango overyourlessons regularlyafter class.As weall know,vocabulary isofgreatimportance.You shouldspend halfan hourinthe morningreciting words and readingtexts aloud.What smore,try tocommunicate withyour classmatesinEnglish outof class.Last butnot least,you shoulddevelopthehabit ofkeepingadiary,which helpsimprove yourwrittenEnglishandhelps youreview thewordsandexpressions thatyou havelearnt.1hope youwill findthese suggestionsuseful.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文The end of mysophomore yearwas approaching.Mom called me atthe dormone eveningduring the lastweek ofMay.My summerbreak would be spent with grandma and grandpaon theirfarm.I wasn,t quitesatisfiedwith thearrangement butguessed itwas justone summer.Next yearwouldbemy littlebrother sturn.I arrivedlate thatafternoon.Grandma hadprepared morefood thanthe threeof uscould possiblyeat.However,the nextmorning,grandpa preparedbreakfast for the twoof us.He toldme grandmatired herselfoutyesterday andwas goingto restin bed.I madeup my mind to be ofsome help,not bea burden.Weeks passed.!gradually gotaccustomed to the lifetherein theevenings Iusually reador talkedwithgrandma.She nevergrew tiredof hearingabout collegeor anythingI wasinvolved in.She toldme storiesabouther childhood,family andthe earlyyears aftershe andgrandpa hadmarried.The lastSaturday inJune,grandpa suggestedgoing fishing.We hadnt expectedwhatwesaw whenwe gottothe pondthat morning:One ofthe swanswas dead.Grandpa hadgiven thepair ofswans tograndma ontheir50thanniversary.We canthink ofbuying anotherone JI suggested.Grandpa thoughtforafew momentsbeforeanswering.He finallysaid,“No,it snot thateasy.You see,swans matefor life.There snothing wecan dofor theone thatsleft.He has to workit outfor himself.”A fewdays later,we foundthe otherswan lyingnear the same spotwhere wehad foundthe firstone.It,too,was dead.注意:续写词数应为150左右On July12,grandma passedaway,who haddied suddenlythat morningofa stroke._Life atcollege wasbusy butthe daysspent withgrandma andgrandpa oftenappeared inmy mind.京志朋优化系列捶书丛不主.大参考范文On July1^.grandma passedaway.who haddied suddenlythat morningofa攵e.Perhaps shehadtired herselfout andneeded apermanent sleepJ grandpa said.After herfuneral,grandpasaidthat hehad madeuphis mindto livethere himselfand that weshouldget backtoour own lives.Grandpa wasnotaman whocouldoutwardly expresshis griefaround others,and weall worriedabout him.When wesaid goodbye,!found therewassomething differentabout grandpabut couldnt quitemake itout.Life atcollege wasbusy butthe daysspentwithgrandmaandgrandpa oftenappeared inmymind.How Iwishtogofishing againwith grandpa!But momcalledmeon astormy Octoberday totell megrandpa haddied,which mademeindeep sorrow.Grandpa alsodied ofastroke,the sameas grandma.At thatmoment,!understood whathedclumsily tried to explainto meabout theswans onthat morningwe fishedtogether by thepond.C.Attitudes towardslearning foreignlanguages.H]c
9.What percentageof studentsare forcedtolearna foreignlanguageA.About21%.B.About27%.C.About35%.嬴A听第段材料，回答第至题81012W:We havegot ourown home.lt mustbe wonderfulto liveby ourselves.M:I have been lookingforward to it sincewe gotmarried.W:Here Ihaveadressing tableofmyown.M:Oh,the roomis sosmall.I thoughtit wouldbealot bigger.W:So didI.After all,it sa newone.It sourownhouse.That swhat reallymatters.Is thatrightLet,s putthe chairsinfront ofthe fireplace.M:Um,but weshould firstconsider wheretoputthe bed.lt isthe biggestpiece offurniture.W:Well,let sputitover there,andthe chairs nearthe window.M:A11right.Then youcan drawand I can readbythe window.lO.What isthe roomlikeA.Big butold.B.Big andnew.C.Small butnew.靛c
11.What willbe arrangedfirstA.The chairs.B.The bed.C.The dressing table.HJB
12.Where willthechairsbe putA.Close tothewindow.B.In frontofthefireplace.C.Behind thedressingtable.四A听第段材料，回答第至题91316W:Dad,where arewe goingM:First,we willgo tothe citycentre andstop for something todrink.Then wewill visitthe UniversityMuseum.W:Where arewe goingto havea drinkM:There isa coffeeshop roundthe corner.Can youseethatbig buildingattheend ofthe roadW:Yeah.Icanseeit.M:That isa bank.The coffeeshop isopposite thebank.W:Good.I willhave hotchocolate.M:Samantha,stop!Wait for the lightsto turngreen.When crossingthe roadyou mustalways payattention towhat,s aroundyou.W:Son*y.How faristhemuseumM:Only threestops away.We canwalk there.Here weare.You findusatable and I11get thedrinks.
13.What isthe relationshipbetween the speakers A.Husband andwife.B.Father anddaughter.C.Guide andtourist.蠲B
14.Where isthe bankA.Next tothe coffeeshop.B.Opposite themuseum.C.At theendofthe road.H]c
15.What advicedoes theman givetothewomanA.Eating lesschocolate.B.Keeping thetable clean.C.Watching outforthetraffic.H]c
16.How willthespeakersgotothe museumA.By bus.B.On foot.C.By bike.听第段材料，回答第至题101720W:0ne day,Murphy wentto adoctor totalk abouthis wife.He saidtothe doctor/Doctor,!think mywife isdeafbecause shenever hearsme thefirst timeandIalwayshaveto saythings againand again.WellJ thedoctoranswered/go home and standabout15feet fromher and say somethingto her.If shedoesn tanswer,move about5feet closerandsayit again.Keep doingthis sothatwe11get anidea abouthow seriousher deafnessis.”Sure enough,Murphy wenthomeanddid exactlyas thedoctor toldhim.He stoodabout15feet fromhis wifeinthe kitchenas shewas cuttingsome vegetablesand said,Betty,what sfor dinner”He heardno answer.Hemoved about5feet closerand askedagain.No answer.He moved5feet closer.Still noanswer.He gotfed upandmoved rightbehind her,about aninch away,and askedagain,Betty,whatsfor dinner,,Betty said,That sthefourth timeyou askedme.They aremeatballs.
17.Why didMurphy goto adoctorA.He thoughthis wifewas deaf.B.He wantedtogethis hearingback.C.He couldntmakehimself understood.HJA
18.What didthedoctortell Murphyto doA.Stand about15metres fromhis wife.B.Ask his wife someserious questions.C.Talk tohis wifeat differentdistances.
19.What washis wifedoing whenMurphy gotback homeA.Watching TV.B.Cooking.C.Setting thetable.薛B
20.How manytimes didMurphy askhiswifethesamequestionA.Twice.B.Three times.C.Four times.^]c第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ASharon,Aged22The most important thingto keepin mindwhen goinginto highschool istobeyourself.Besides,1don tknowwhat yourmiddle schoolwas like,but highschool teacherswill notcare aboutthings such as howmuchhomework youalready havein onenight.lt sbest to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely soyou can achieve everything you need to.Frank,Aged21I thinkalmost everykid feelsboth nervousand excitedbefore theirfirstday.You willprobably loveit.Iknow Idid.You shouldjoin somesports oractivities thatwill makeyour highschool experiencemoreenjoyable.Good luck!Eddie,Aged20When Istarted highschool Iwas reallynervous too,especially sinceI hadbeen homeschooledall throughmiddleschool anddidn treally knowanyone.I supposethe bestadvice wouldbe tojust relax.The firstcouple ofdayscanbea littlebit hard,but thingswill becomeeasier beforeyou knowit.David,Aged19Imnot goingto lie.The firstday iskind offrightening.But you11get usedtoit.Don tbe afraidofanyone;upperclassmen willpick onyou moreifyoulet themknow youre afraid.Just takeit easy.Making somefriends and staying with them will greatly helpyou get usedto highschool quickly.After thefirst weekit sreallynot badat all.Don tworry.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文文中四个人用自己的亲身经历告诉刚入学的新生该如何开始高中生活
21.What canwe inferfrom Sharonabout highschoolA.Teachers arequite strict.B.Students oftenstay upat night.C.Teachers providelittle carefor students.D.Students shouldmake gooduse of their time.解近细节理解题根据第一段最后一句Its besttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.”可知,Sharon认为在高中阶段最好是学会处理事情和学会合理地管理时间，这样才能完成你需要做的一切事情故选D项
22.How didEddie feelon hisfirstdayof highschoolA.Excited.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.H]c解折细节理解题根据第三段中的“When Istarted highschool Iwasreallynervous too...’可知,Eddie在高中开学的第一天是很紧张不安的故选C项
23.Who mentionsthe importanceof friendsA.Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.相B解析细节理解题根据最后一段中的“Making somefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedto highschool quickly.”可知,David认为交一些朋友,和他们在一起，会极大地帮助你快速适应高中故选B项B（2021新高考I卷）Popularization hasin somecases changedthe originalmeaning of emotional（情感的）intelligence.Manypeople now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everythingdesirable ina person s makeupthatcannot be measured by an IQ test,suchascharacter,motivation,confidence,mental stability,optimism and“peopleskills.Research hasshown thatemotional skillsmay contributeto someof thesequalities,but mostof themmovefar beyondskill-based emotional intelligence.We preferto describeemotional intelligenceasaspecific setof skillsthat canbe usedfor eithergood orbadpurposes.The abilityto accuratelyunderstand howothers arefeeling maybe usedbyadoctor tofind howbest tohelpher patients,while acheater mightuse itto controlpotential victims.Being emotionallyintelligent doesnotnecessarily makeone amoral person.Although popularbeliefs regardingemotional intelligencerun farahead ofwhat researchcan reasonablysupport,the overalleffects ofthe publicityhavebeenmore beneficialthan harmful.The mostpositive aspectofthis popularizationisa new andmuch neededemphasis（重视）on emotionby employers,educators andothersinterested inpromoting socialwell-being.The popularization of emotional intelligence hashelped boththe publicandresearchers re-evaluate thefunctionality ofemotions andhow theyserve peopleadaptively ineveryday life.Although thecontinuing popularappeal ofemotional intelligenceis desirable,we hopethat suchattentionwill excitea greaterinterest inthe scientificand scholarlystudy ofemotion.lt isour hopethat incomingdecades,advances inscience willoffer new perspectives（视角）from whichtostudyhow peoplemanage theirlives.Emotional intelligence,with itsfocus onboth headand heart,may serveto pointus inthe rightdirection.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文很多人对情商有误解，认为它代表的就是积极优秀的品质总体而言，情商的普及利大于弊希望未来的研究能让“情商”更好地服务于人们的生活
24.What isa commonmisunderstanding ofemotionalintelligenceA.It canbe measuredby anIQ test.B.It helpsto exercisea persons mind.C.It includesa setofemotionalskills.D.It refersto a personspositivequalities.奉D角胃析细节理解题根据第一段中的“Many peoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceas almosteverythingdesirable ina persons makeupthat cannotbemeasuredby anIQtest,such ascharacter,motivation,confidence,mental stability,optimism andpeople skills/”可佚□，许多人误以为，情商就是一个人所必须具有的品质，比如性格、积极性、自信、情绪稳定、乐观和“人际交往能力;而所罗列的这些品质都是积极的品质故选D项
25.Why doesthe authormention doctorand cheaterin paragraph2A.To explaina rule.B.To clarifya concept.C.To presenta fact.D.To makea prediction.前B解助推理判断题第二段首先对情商这个概念进行了描述，然后列举了医生和骗子运用情商的例子，最后得出结论，一个高情商的人未必就是一个有道德的人故选B项
26.What isthe authorJs attitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligenceA.Favorable.B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.解画观点态度题根据第三段第一句可推断，作者认为,情商的普及好处比坏处多显然，作者对此持有赞同的态度故选A项
27.What doesthelastparagraph mainlytalk aboutconcerning emotionalintelligenceAlts appealtothepublic.B.Expectations forfuture studies.C.Its practicalapplication.□.Scientists withnewperspectives.9B解画段落大意题根据最后一段内容可知,人们希望未来的关注点是针对情商开展科学的、学术性的研究，用于指导人们少走弯路,更好地生活这显然是对未来研究的期盼故选B项CCreativity isthe keytoabrighter future,“say educationand businessexperts.Here ishow schoolsandparents canencourage thisimportant skillin children.If DickDrew hadlistened tohis bossin1925,we mightnothavethe productthatwenow thinkgreatlyimportant:anewtype oftape.Drew workedfortheMinnesota Miningand ManufacturingCompany.At workhedeveloped akind ofmaterial strongenough tohold thingstogether.But hisboss toldhim notto thinkmore abouttheidea.Finally,using hisown time,Drew improvedthe tape,which nowis usedeverywhere bymany people.Andhis formercompany learnedfrom itsmistake.Now itencourages people to spend15percent oftheir working timejust thinkingabout anddeveloping newideas.Creativity is not somethingone isjust bornwith,nor isit necessarilya character of highintelligence.The factthatapersonis highlyintelligent doesnot meanthat heuses itcreatively.Creativity isthe matter of using theresources onehas toproduce newideas thatare good forsomething.Unfortunately,schools havenot triedto encourage creativity.With strongattention to test results and thedevelopmentof reading,writing andmathematical skills,many educatorsgive upcreativity for correctanswers.The resultisthatchildren cangain informationbut cant recognizewaysto useitin newsituations.Theymay knowthe rulescorrectly buttheyareunable to use themto workout practicalproblems.It isimportant togive childrenchoices.From theearliest age,children shouldbe allowedto makedecisionsand understandtheir results.Even ifit schoosing betweentwo fooditems forlunch,decisionmaking helpsthinkingskills.As childrengrow older,parents shouldtry tolet themdecide howtousetheir timeor spend theirmoney.This isbecause themostimportantcharacterofcreative peopleisavery strongdesire tofind a way outoftrouble.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文文章主要讲述了学校和父母如何鼓励孩子提高创造力
28.What didthe companywhere Drewonce workedlearn fromits mistakeAltshould encouragepeople to workalonger time.29People shouldbe discouragedto thinkfreely.C.People willdo betterif theypay allattention totheir work.D.It isnecessary forpeopleto spend someoftheir workingtimedeveloping newideas.奉D解析细节理解题根据第二段“Now itencourages peopleto spend15percent oftheirworkingtime justthinkingabout anddeveloping newideas.可知，德鲁曾经工作的公司从错误中学到了鼓励人们花一工作时间考虑和改进新想法故选D项
30.What canwe knowfrom thepassage aboutcreativityAlt issomething thatmost peopleare bornwith.B.It issomething thathas nothingto dowith intelligenceat all.C.It isawayof usingwhat onehas learnedtoworkout newproblems.D.It issomething thatisnotimportant tothe lifeinthefuture atall.解析细节理解题根据第三段“Creativityis thematterofusingtheresources onehastoproduce newideas thataregoodforsomething.”可知,创造力是一^中利用已拥有的资源解决新问题的方法故选C项
31.Why dont schoolstry toencourage creativityA.They dont attachimportance tocreativity education.B.They dont wanttheir studentsto makemistakes.C.They payno attentionto examinationmarks.D.They thinkit impossibleto developcreativity inclass.葬A解析推理判断题根据第四段Unfortunately,schoolshave nottriedtoencouragecreativity.With strongattentiontotestresultsandthe developmentof reading,writing andmathematical skills,many educatorsgive upcreativityforcorrectanswers「可知学校不鼓励创造力，它们不重视创造性教育故选A项
32.What shouldthe parentsdo whentheir childrendecide howto spendtheir moneyA.Allow themto havea try.B.Try tohelp themas muchas possible.C.Take nonotice ofwhatever theydo.D.Order themtospendthe leastmoney.fgA解析细节理解题根据最后一段“Aschildren growolder,parents shouldtry tolet themdecide howtousetheirtime orspendtheirmoney.”可知A选项“Allow themto havea try.正确故选A项。
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