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Unit1Back toschool【话题阅读】背景导入高中生活对每个高一新生来说都是既陌生又充满期待的了解、熟悉周围崭新的一切对每一位同学自信心的建立和对未来学习生活的规划都大有裨益愉快地学习，健康地生活，跟老师和同学们成为朋友，这将是一段永远值得珍惜的记忆Generally speaking,life in high school is busyand fulfilling1,due to the ultimate2goal-CollegeEntrance Examination.Many peoplesay thatthere isno funleft butboring study and endlessexercises.However,as ahigh school student,I cantagree with them.Personally,everyone shouldlive afruitful andhappy lifein high school.It cant be deniedthat studyisour priority3so wemust spendmost of our time and energyon it.However,study maysometimesmake usfrustrated1or evendrive uscrazy,but we can stilladjust ourmood toenjoy life.Besides,wecan alsoget a sense of achievement when we dowell inour studyor makeprogress.The mostimportant isthat friendscan bringmuch happinessto usand ourparents*care inspiresus togoon.I thinkfriends in high schoolare ourbest friendsforever,because theyknow usa lotand witnessallof ouremotions.They arethe personswho growwith us.In addition,teachers inhigh schoolcare muchaboutus studentsboth instudyand life,and classmatesare alwaysfriendly toeach other.We builddeepfriendship together.All of these makeup ourfruitful lifeinhigh school,which isworth cherishingforever.All in all,the daysinhigh school mustbe nice.We willlike ourteachers,classmates,and classes.［注释］©fulfilling adj.令人满足的
②ultimate adj.最终的;最后的优先权;©priority n.优先考虑的事懊恼的;©frustrated adj.沮丧的调整©adjust vt.Most importantly,we arewell on our waytowards asuccessful collegecareer.【译文】一般来说，高中生活是忙碌而又充实的，因为我们最终的目标都是高考很多人说，除了无聊的学习和无止境的练习，高中生活根本就没有乐趣可言然而，作为一名高中生，我不同意他们的说法在我看来，每个人在高中都应该过富有成果且快乐的生活不能否认，学习是我们的首要任务，所以我们必须把大部分的时间和精力花在学习上然而有时候，学习可能会使我们感到沮丧，甚至快要发疯；但是我们仍然可以调节我们的心情去享受生活除此之外，当我们在学习上做得很好或者是取得进步的时候，我们也会有一种成就感最重要的是，朋友会给我们带来很多快乐，父母的关心也会激励我们继续前进我认为
⑤人生是一个不断奋斗的过程，没有人可以毫不费力地取得成功Life is a continuousprocess offighting andno onecan achievesuccess
①The courseis intendedforadvance learners.
②You should make anappointment withyour doctoradvance.
③Some peoplespare no effortadvance thecause ofworld peace.
①We aresurprised tofind thetwo boysareamazing alike.©Visitors areoftenamaze todiscover howlittle theancient townhas changed.
③amazing,he madeso greatefforts to help thosein need.4To our,the boyshould havecompleted suchan performance,at whichwe wereso thatwe allwatchedin.amaze
①Fm quitesure that you willgain the opportunity onceyou haveconfident.
②He toldhis teacherconfidentthat hewould rise to the challenge.
③She hasconfidence herstudents1efforts tofinish theirtask inadvance.
④All of us shouldbe confidentour future.
11.make adifference有影响；有作用；有关系make adifference to sb./sth.对某人/某物来说有影响/有关系make little/no difference to sb./sth.对某人/某物几乎没有/没有影响make some/much difference to sb./sth.对某人/某物有一些/很大影响©One falsestep willmake a great difference.失之毫厘，谬以千里©Changing schoolsmade abig differenceto my life.转学对我的一生有着重大影响©It makesno difference/doesn^make anydifferencetome whetheryou comeor not.对我来说，你来不来都无所谓特别提示make adifference中的a可以变成no/some/much,要注意其不同含义即学即练单句语法填空©Does itmake anydifferentwhether herefuses oraccepts theinvitation完成句子
12.make the most of充分利用同义短语有make good/full use of好好利用；充分利用make thebest of充分利用ONow people are stilltrying to make the most of natural solarenergy to get poweraround theworld.如今在世界各地，人们仍在努力充分利用天然的太阳能来获取能量❷We shouldmake the most of our talentsin manyaspects.我们应在很多方面充分发挥我们的才能❸I willmake fulluse ofmy sparetime inorder toenrich myvocabulary.我将充分利用我的业余时间来丰富自己的词汇量❹We shouldmake thebest of everything,including thebest use of humanpotential.我们应充分利用一切事物，包括充分挖掘人类潜能特别提示要记住在make thebest of,make the most of中best和most前都有the,按照最高级来记忆就容易多了即学即练单句语法填空
①My parentsand Iare flyingto Londonfor ourholidays andEll make the most of thechancepractice myspoken English.完成句子2Youd better充分禾U用every opportunity to exerciseoutdoors to keep healthy.
①He weighedtheadvantage ofchanging his job against the disadvantages.
②She hasgot thejob becauseshe has the advantageof knowingmany languagesothers.©Instead oftaking advantagehis misfortunes,we oughttohelphis familyto turnthecomer.
④He has theadvantagea steadyjob.
⑤More practicewillbehis advantage.
①No onewas equal her skillsand experience.
②None ofus canequalher,either beautyor asa dancer.
③Anyone,whether heisanofficial ora busdriver,should beequalrespected.
④What wewant isequalin pay.
⑤They receivean incomeequal thevalue of the goodsthey produce.
①I suggestthat you should takea positive attitude challenges.
②Though hehas gonethrough aseries ofhardships,his positive attitude life isamazing.
16.goal目标；进球得分；球门set a goal制定目标achieve/reach one*s goal达成目标score agoal踢进一球keep goal守球门OYou shouldset yourselfagoaland make every effort to achieveit.你应该给自己定个目标,然后尽一切努力去实现它❷Half anhour later,they finallyscored agoal.半个小时之后，他们终于进了一球联想拓展表示“目标”的单词还有purpose,aim,target.即学即练单句语法填空
①His goalis（acquire）agoodknowledge ofEnglish byteaching himself.完成句子©Sometimes itsnot easyto（踢进一球）inafootball match.
③Before youdo anything,you*d better（定个目标）and spare noeffort（实现这一目标）.
17.balance”同等重视；权衡重要性,比较”.况.使保持平衡n.［U,sing.］均衡,平衡；［U］平衡能力
（3）balanced adj.均衡的keep a balanced diet保持均衡的饮食OShe triesto balancehome lifeand career.她力图兼顾家庭生活和事业©Believe itor not,he canbalance onone leg.信不信由你，他能用单腿站稳❸You have to balancethe advantagesagainstthedisadvantages ofdoing so.你必须权篌亍这样做的利弊❹As asenior high school student,we shouldbalance studywith rest.作为一名鬲中生，我们应该平衡学习和休息❺I struggledto keepmy balanceon mynew skates.我穿着新溜冰鞋，努力保持平衡©I lostmy balancewhen Iclimbed theladder andfell downon the ground.爬梯子时，我失去了平衡，摔倒在地上语境助记Li Huawas beginningto getfatter because of theimbalance in his diet.The doctorsuggestedhe keep abalanced diet.Besides,he shouldkeepabalance betweenhis workandlife,因为饮食不均衡，李华开始变胖医生建议他保持均衡的饮食此外，还应该保持工作与生活之间的平衡即学即练单句语法填空
①My motheralways makesher effort to providea（balance）diet forDad andme.
②You areworking toohard.Youd betterkeep balancebetween workand family.完成句子
③My mother（饮食均衡），which isof greatbenefit toher health.
④When hewas runningafter hisbrother,the boy（失去平衡）and had a badfall.
18.characters.品质；性格；特点；（书、剧本、电影等中的）人物；角色；文字；字体Ol cantunderstandwhy shedid that—its quiteout ofher character.我不明白她为什么那样做，这很不符合她的个性❷“I dontmake themup,“she saidof thecharacters inher fiction these last50or soyears.61donthave to.”说起近50年所写的小说中的角色时，她说“他们不是我编出来的，我也不必这样做”©Truly elegantchopsticksmightbemade ofgold andsilver withChinese characters.真正讲究的筷子可能是金银材质的，上面刻有汉字联想拓展characteristic.特有的；典型的［C,一般用复数］特征；特色；特点Experts saygenes determinethe eharasierislifiSofeveryliving thing.专家说，基因决定每个生物的特征即学即练写出下列句子中character的含义
①The addresswas writtenin Chinesecharacters.
②The outdoorprogrammes aremeant to be characterbuilding.
③It isthemostinteresting characterin theplay.
④The wholecharacter of the schoolhas changed.
④The governmentplans tobring innew lawsforcing parentsto为承担更多的责任theeducation oftheir children.
①政府拟开始实施减税计划The governmentintends toits taxcutting plans.
②我们期望能提前完成这项工作We expectto completethe work.
（3）—我可以问你一个私人问题吗？——当然可以，说吧-Could Iask youa personalquestion一Sure,.
21.look forwardto期望；期待；盼望；to是介词，后面要接名词、代词或动名词含有look的其他常用短语look up向上看；查阅look upto敬仰；仰视look down向下看look downon/upon瞧不起look back向后看look backon回顾look out向外看；小心look into向里看；调查look forward向前看look through看穿；浏览❶I amlooking forwardto yourreply atyour earliestconvenience.我盼望尽快收到您的回复❷I amlooking forwardto seeingmy friends.我盼望见到我的朋友©Looking backon thepast,he regrettedmaking somany mistakes.回首过去，他后悔犯了那么多错误❹It isreally badmanners to look downupon others.轻视别人是非常不礼貌的©Two policemenwere calledin to look into the case.两位警官被请来调查这个案子❻While travelling,the visitorsare remindedtolookout forpotential dangers.在旅行的时候，游客们被提醒当心那些潜在的危险❼She wastoo busyworking tolook upto greetme她工作太忙了以至于没空抬头和我打招呼❽He isoneofthe greatestscientists whoare worthlooking upto,他是值得尊敬的最伟大的科学家之一联想拓展含介词t的短语属于belong to beused tolead to习惯于get downto导致；通向stick to开始做pay attentionto坚持refer to注意提到；参考；涉及即学即练单句语法填空
①We lookedforward tohearfrom you.
②He lookedforwardsee who was makinga loudnoise in the crowd.
③The daythathehad lookedforward tocomeat last.
④Many peoplehavetolook themeaning ofthis wordinthedictionary.
⑤He lookedthe newspaper,hoping tofind someuseful information.
⑥I wasntsuccessful,so theylooked onme.©Look!A truckscoming!Get outofthe way!
⑧Well lookthe matterfirst beforecoming toa decision.
⑨I liketolookon myhigh schooldays,which areamong thehappiest in mylife.
22.independent独立的；自主的；自立的be independentof sb・/sth.不依靠某人/某事物OChildren shouldbe encouragedto be independent thinkers.应该鼓励孩子们独立思考❷Now thatyouarea collegestudent,youshouldlearn tobeindependentof yourparents.既然你是一位大学生了，你应该学着不依赖父母归纳拓展［动］depend on-［形］dependent on—independent off［名］dependence on—independence from即学即练单句语法填空©You mustbe abletoworkbothindependent andinateam environment.
②The countrygained fullindependentfrom Britainin
1960.
③As thesmallest childof hisfamily,Alex isalways longingfor thetime whenhe shouldbe abletobedepend.©Besides,the researchersdiscovered thatthese twoconnections wereindependent each other.A第二版块|重点句型解构1•教材P3TO fullyrealize your potential,it is important for you to make themost of ourschool resources.为了充分发挥你们的潜力，对你们来说充分利用我们学校的资源是很重要的［句式分析］本句中it做形式主语，for引出不定式的逻辑主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式⑴“Itis/was-\~adj.+for sb.+to do sth.^句型“Itis/was+时.+for sb.+to do sth.句型意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式该结构中常见的形容词为necessary,important,easy,difficult,hard,dangerous,possible,impossible等表示事物的属性、特征的词❶Its hardto predictwhen driverlesscars willbe everywhereonourroads.很难预测无人驾驶汽车何时会在我们的道路上无处不在❷Its alsohugely important for parentsto knowwhich appstheir childrenare using.对父母来说，知道孩子正在使用哪些应用程序也非常重要22uItis/was+adj.+of sb.+todosth.句型:uIt is/was+^4/.+of sb.+to do sth.句型意为某人做某事是……的”此时形容词常是kind,nice,good,clever,wrong,foolish,careless,polite等表示人的性格、品质的词©It wasvery wiseof you to followyour mothersadvice.你听从你母亲的建议是很明智的❹It waskind andgenerous ofyou to do thesefor me.你为我做这些真是体贴又慷慨特别提示该句型使用和考查频率非常高，尤其要注意在语法填空题中的考查即学即练单句语法填空高中时期的朋友永远是最好的朋友，因为他们很了解我们，见证了我们所有的情感他们是和我们一起成长的人另外，高中的老师在学习和生活上很关心我们，同学们彼此之间也总是很友好我们一起建立了深厚的友谊所有的这些构成了我们硕果累累的高中生活，它值得我们永远珍惜总之，高中的生活一定是非常美好的，我们会喜欢老师、同学们和我们的班级最重要的是，我们正走在通往成功的大学生涯的路上•宜学导引新知感知川川川川勿川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川八，川川川/川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川〃川川川川川/Section IWelcome to the unitReadingI.核心词汇
1.n.道路；小路；成功的途径
2.n.设施；设备；场所
3.adj.全面发展的；面面俱到的
4.adj.中学的（招收11或13岁以上学生）；级别高的；高级水平的;老年的机级别（或地位）较高者；较……年长的人；高水平运动员
5.n.机会；时机
6.n.努力；费力的事；试图
7.n.进步；进展；前进，行进vt.vi.发展；进步资源；资料；谋略
8.n.
9.n.态度；看法
10.n.目标；进球得分
11.adv.（时间、空间）向前；提前
12.adj.（学校）为11或13岁以下儿童设立的；地位（或级别）低的；青少年的n.职位较低者；青少年运动员
13.adv.向将来；向前；进展，前进II.拓展词汇
1.n.潜力；可能性〃力潜在的；可能的f公加.潜在地，可能地
2.n..挑战；质疑一BA具有挑战性的
3.〃.思维；思想；想法f想；认为”.式.思考
4.ad人积极乐观的；良好的；正面的f以加.积极地；乐观地；肯定地
5.”.获得；得到一九获得；得到；获得物
6..令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜的一“使惊讶；使惊奇一力.惊诧的f6惊奇；吃惊
7.〃.信心；信任；把握f力•.自信的；有信心的
8./相同的；相等的；平等的；相当的；能胜任的〃.同等的人（物）”与……©Whether youwalk,cycle ordrive acar,is importantto followthe rulesoftheroad.
②It isnecessary studentstomake a planfor theirstudies beforea termstarts.3It issilly you tobe afraid yourown shadow影子，which followsyouwherever yougo whenthere islight.@So it is wiselearnsome simplesafety tipstoprotectyourself oryour familymembers.
⑤It isfoolish themto spendtoo muchtime onsuch meaninglessthings.
9.教材PsOf equal importance aregood study habits,useful skillsand a positiveattitude.同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度［句式分析］本句使用了完全倒装结构完全倒装谓语动词完全位于主语之前，叫作完全倒装，此时要注意句中的谓语动词单复数要与后面的主语保持一致1表语置于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”❶Present atthemeetingwere Tomand manyother guests.出席会议的有汤姆和很多其他客人❷Gone arethe dayswhenwewere lackingin foodand clothes.我们缺衣少食的日子一去不复返了2句首是表示方向、地点、时间的副词如now,then,here,there,out,in,up,down,away,off等，主语是名词，且谓语动词是be,come,go,rush,run,begin,fall等词的时候，句子要进行完全倒装❸Here comesthe bus./There goesthe belL公交车来了/铃声响了❹Now beginsclass./Then beganclass.现在开始上课/然后开始上课❺Down camestout Santaina single bound.胖胖的圣诞老人轻轻一跳就下来了正常语序为StoutSanta camedown ina singlebound.3句首是表示地点等的介词短语且后有不及物动词come,sit,live,stand,lie,exist等或系动词be时，常用完全倒装介词短语+不及物动词/系动词be+主语©Under thattree standsa beautifulgirl whois readinga book.那棵树下站着一位美丽的姑娘，正在读书正常语序为A beautifulgirl whois readinga bookstandsunder thattree.名师点津当句首是表示方向、地点、时间的副词，主语是人称代词时，主语和谓语的语序不变Out herushed.他冲出去了即学即练单句语法填空
①Nowcome Tomsturn to keep guard.
②Autumn coming,downfall theleaves.
10.u Infront ofthe hotel,the guidesaid,stand atall tree.
④On theplaygroundlie Tom,who wasextremely tiredafter runningfor twohours.
⑤Into thedark departmentcome David,who wasquite surprisedwhen everyoneshouted“Happybirthday!”
3.（教材P3）In timeyou willMLyojjrselLgnwdjQjiito a well-rounded individual.最后，你们会发现自己成长为全面发展的人［句式分析］本句是简单句，find yourselfgrowing into a well-rounded individual是“find+宾语+现在分词（短语）”结构，现在分词作宾补，find+宾语+宾补
（1）“find+宾语+现在分词（短语）”，意为“发现……正在……”，宾语与构成现在分词的动词之间是逻辑上的主谓关系
（2）“find+宾语+过去分词（短语）”意为“发现……被……”宾语与构成过去分词的动词之间是逻辑上的动宾关系
（3）find+宾语+形容词/副词
（4）find+宾语+名词/介词短语❶When Iwent intoher room,I foundher readinga book.我走进她的房间,发现她正在看书（her与read是逻辑上的主谓关系）❷When Icame in,I foundall thestudents smilingat me.当我进来时，我发现所有的学生都在冲着我微笑（all thestudents与smile是逻辑上的主谓关系）❸When hearrived,he foundall thework行nished.当他到达的时候，他发现所有的工作都己做完了（all thework与finish之间是逻辑上的动宾关系）❹When thegorillas and I frightenedeachother,I wasjust gladtofindthem alive.当我和大猩猩吓到彼此时，我很高兴地发现它们还活着❺I calledon heron myway homeand foundher out.我在回家的路上去拜访她，发现她不在家❻I founditaboring film.我发现它是一部乏味的电影❼When hewoke up,he foundhimself inhospital.他醒来时，发现自己在医院里名师点津在这一结构中，宾补是用doing还是用done一定要分析出其和宾语之间的关系当前面的宾语表示动作的执行者时，宾补用doing,当前面的宾语表示动作的承受者时，宾补用done.即学即练单句语法填空
①一What doyouthinkoftheteaching profession（职业），Bob一I findit funand（challenge）.It isa jobwhere youare doingsomething seriousbut interesting.
②The momentyou letgo of your burden（负担），youll find yourself（feel）much morerelaxed.川川川川勿川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川h课时达标•匾堂自流，川川川/川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川〃川川川川川/（）（）31find mywallet stealon thebus.I.单词拼写
1.Holding a（积极的）attitude canwin the opportunity.
2.If youwant to（挑战）difficulties,you mustfirst have confidence.
3.Only byworking hardcan we（获得）advance.
4.The（老年的）citizens shouldimprove theireating habits.（潜力）
5..On thepath tosuccess,we shouldtap our.
6.We shouldmake themost ofcommunication（设施）to improvepeoples life.
7.The governmentshouldmake efforts toprotect
4、人的privacy.
8.If Tomwants tobe well-rounded,he mustabandon thestubborn性格.
9.Students shouldlearn tobe负责任的in juniorhigh school.
10.We mustsave资源tokeepthe ecologicalbalance.n.单句语法填空
1.Chinas effortsgivetimely treatmentto thoseinfected感染withthevirus arebeing praisedbythe restoftheworld.
2.In thecoming threeyears,our schoollife willbechallenge.
3.Everyone shouldhave apositive attitudelife.
4.We oughtto treatevery individualequal.
5..So far,someadvance teachingequipment,together withthree hundrednew books,has beensentto thoseschools inthe farawayarea.
6.Our countryis developingat anamazespeed,which makesme feelso proud.
7.He isgood athisjobbut heseems tolackconfident.
8.A balancediet witha properamount ofphysical exercisecontributes toa healthylife.
9.It showsthat knowingsomething aboutfirst aidcan makereal difference.
10.Paul looksforward tomeethis penpal assoonas possible.
11.Jack isthe manageroftheproject.He isresponsible thewhole project.If anythinggoes wrong,he willtakeresponsible forit.
12.You shouldbook yourflight abouttwo orthree weeksadvance sothatyoucanenjoy alower price.
13.Its dangerousdrivethe carwhile youare talkingon thephone.
14.It isvery kindyouto invite meto theparty in your housethis Sunday.m.课文语法填空What ishigh schoollife likeThe pathbefore you
1.lead toa worldfull of challenges:a newenvironment,new knowledgeand newways ofthinking.However,opportunity lies in eachchallenge.When yourise
2.the challenges,you willhave thechance to acquire knowledgeand enjoypersonalgrowth.Most
3.important,your timeand effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential.Potential isyour naturalability
4.can bedeveloped whenyou try hard enough.To fullyrealize yourpotential,
5.is importantfor youtomake themost ofour school resources.Take advantageof yourclasses,learn fromyour teachersand classmates,and make useofourschool
6.facility.Good studyhabits,useful skillsand
7.positive attitudeareofequalimportance.As asenior highschoolstudent,you mustmake efforts
8.improve your communication and problem-solving skills.Last butnot least,always lookon the bright side and never lose hope,even in
9.difficulty situations.In timeyou willfind yourself
10.grow into awell-rounded individual.Unit1Back toschoolSection IWelcome tothe unitReading新知感知咱学导引i.核心词汇
1.path
2.facility
3.well-rounded
4.senior
5.opportunity
6.effort
7.advance
8.resource
9.attitudelO.goal
11.ahead
12.junior
13.forwardII.拓展词汇
1.potential potentially
2.challenge challenging
3.thinking think
4.positive positively
5.acquireacquisition
6.amazing amazeamazed amazement
7.confidence confident
8.equal equalityequally
9.balancebalanced
10.improve improvement
11.individual individually
12.character characteristic
13.responsible responsibility
14.independentindependence independentlym.重点短语
1.lead to
2.be fullof
3.lie in
4.rise to
5.put simply
6.have confidencein
7.make adifference
8.make themost of
9.take advantageof/makeuseof
10.last butnot least1l.in time
12.make acontinuous effortW.重点句型
1.it tomake
2.are
3.findyourselfgrowing文本研析.语篇理解
1.A
2.D
3.C
4.A核心突破•互动探究A第一版块|重点词汇诠释
1.
①than to
②to
③is senior to
2.
①for
②tobechosen
③potentially
3.
①challenging to
②to
③to
4.©to travel
②take the opportunity tothank
5.
①in2liesinhelping
6.
①on
②to
③to by
7.
①to decrease
②to practice
③in aneffort to
④make every effort to/spare noeffort to©without effort
8.©advanced
②in3toadvance
9.©amazingly
②amazed©Amazingly©amazement amazingamazedamazement
10.©confidence
②confidently
③in
④about
11.©difference
②makeadifferenceto
12.
①to practice
②make themostof/makethebest of/make fulluseof
13.
②over
③of@of
⑤toDadvantages
14.
①toin
②in
③equally©equality
⑤to
15.@to/towards Dto/towards
16.
①to acquire
②score agoal
③set agoal toachieve/reach it
17.©balanced
②the/a
③keeps abalanceddiet
④lost hisbalance
18.
①文字
②性格
③角色
④特征，特点
19.Dresponsibility©responsibility for
③was responsiblefor©take moreresponsibilityfor
20.
①go aheadwith
②aheadoftime/schedule
③go ahead
21.Dhearing
②to see
③came@up
⑤through
⑥down
⑦out
⑧into
⑨back
22.©independently Dindependence
③independent
④ofA第二版块|重点句型解构
1.
①it
②for
③of of
④to learn
⑤of
2.
①comes
②fall
③stands
④lay
⑤came
3.©challenging
②feeling©stolen课时达标•随堂自测I.单词拼写
1.positive
2.challenge
3.acquire
4.senior
5.potential
6.facilities
7.individual
8.character
9.responsible lO.resourcesII.单句语法填空
1.to give
2.challenging
3.to/towards
4.equally
5.advanced
6.amazing
7.confidence
8.balanced
9.a lO.meeting
11.forresponsibility
12.in
13.to drive
14.ofin.课文语法填空
1.leads
2.to
3.importantly
4.that/which
5.it
6.facilities
7.a
8.to improve
9.difficult lO.growing相等；比得上一n.平等一〃血相同地；平均地
9.“同等重视；（使）保持平衡；权衡重要性%均衡；平衡；平衡能力一力保持平衡的
10.・式.改进；改善f n.改进；改善
11.九个人画,单独的；个别的一〃血分别地；单独地
12.n.品质；性格；特点；人物，角色；文字f〃/特有的；独特的〃.特征；特色；特点
13..有责任的；负责的；可靠的一.责任；职责
14..自主的；有主见的；自立的fn.独立；自主f adv.独立地in.重点短语通往；导致充满……的
1._________________
2.________________存在，在于能够处理简
3.________________而言之，简单地说
4.________________有……的自信起作用，
5.________________有影响充分利用……利
6.________________用
7.________________最后但同样重要的及
8.________________时；总有一天不断努力
9.________________
10._______________
11._______________
12._______________W.重点句型
1.为了充分发挥你们的潜力，对你们来说充分利用我们学校的资源是很重要的To fullyrealize yourpotential,isimportantfor youthemostofourschool resources.
2.同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度Of equalimportance good studyhabits,useful skillsand apositive attitude.
3.最后，你们会发现自己逐渐全面成长文本研析川川川川勿川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川h，川川川/川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川〃川川川川川/In timeyou willinto awell-rounded individual.根据课文内容选择正确答案
1.What canbe inferredfrom thepassageA.There mustbealot ofchallenges at senior highschool.B.If youhaveapositive mind,youaresure toacquire successat senior highschool.C.Potential isyour naturalability thatcantbedeveloped evenif youtryhard.D.The authoris inGrade Threeatsenior highschool.
2.Which ofthe followingcan*t helpus to realize ourpotential accordingtothepassageA.We makethemostofourschool resources.B.We takean activepart indifferent school activities.C.We formgood studyhabits,useful skillsand apositiveattitude.D.We makeeveryeffort togethigh marks.
3.What canwe knowfrom thewhole passageA.Senior highschoolisresponsibleforrealizing thestudents potential.B.Always lookon thebright sideand neverlose hope,and you will growintoawell-roundedindividual.C.Challenges andopportunities mayexist together.D.Senior highschool studentsshould takepart inas manyschool activitiesaspossible.
4.What canwe knowfrom whatLao-Tzu saidA.Put ourfeet onthegroundand makeprogress gradually.B-Where there isawill,thereisa way.C.Lost timeis neverfound again.教材助读•Iff放课堂i川川团川川川川“川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川i川川“川川川川〃川川川/川川川/川川川川川川“川川川/川ID.You winbecause youthink youcan.Realizing yourpotentialHello,everyone!Welcome tosenior highschool!Today isthe start of anew term,the startof athree-year journeyand thestartofa promisingfuture.I cantwait todescribe
[1]to youwhat seniorhighschoollifeislike.The pathbefore youleads toaworld fullofchallenges:anewenvironment,new knowledgeand newways ofthinking.However,forthose ofyou withapositivemind,opportunity liesin eachchallenge.When yourise tothe challenges,youwill have theopportunitytoacquiregreat knowledgeand enjoypersonal growth.Most importantly,yourtime andeffortatseniorhighschool willopenthedoorto yourpotential.[l]canft waitto do sth.“迫不及待要做某事”“What ispotential”you mayask.Put simply,potential isyour naturalability thaLcan[
21.Whoknows whatbeautiful worksof artyou willcreate,what medicaladvances youwillmakeor whatamazingtechnologies youwill develop!The possibilitiesare endless,andI haveconfidencein yourability tomakea differenceto yourfamily,toyourcommunity andto ourcountry.Over thenext threeyears,you willdiscoveryourpotential[
31.
[2]that引导的定语从句中又含有when引导的时间状语从句
[3]while引导时间状语从句To fulljLigalUg_KQULWtential14],itisimportantforyoutomakethemostofour schoolresources.Take advantageofyourclasses,learn fromyour teachersand classmates,and makeuseofourschool facilities.There arealso alot ofschoolactivitiesforyou.Join aclub ortwo,and takean activepartin differentsports.
[4]动词不定式作目的状语Of egualimportance aregoodstudyhabits[51,useful skillsand apositiveattitude.Carefully planyourstudy,set cleargoals andbalance yourschoolwork withother activities.As aseniorhighschoolstudent,you mustmakeeffortsto improveyourcommunicationandproblem-solving skills.Last butnotleast,always lookonthebrightsideandneverlosehope,even indifficult situations.In timeyouwillfindyourself growingintoawell-rounded individual.
[5]介词短语置于句首引导的全部倒装句As Lao-Tzu wiselysaid,UA journeyofathousand milesbegins withasinglestep.You needtomake acontinuous effort to trainyour mindand developyour character.Senior highschoolwillhelp youlearnand grow,yet youalone areresponsibleforrealizing yourgreat potential.Be confident,do yourbestand makeus proud!发挥你的潜力大家好！欢迎进入高中阶段学习！今天，是新学期的开始，是一段三年旅程的开端，更是一个锦绣前程的起点我迫不及待地想要向你们描述高中生活的模样你们面前的路通向一个充满挑战的世界:这里有新环境、新知识和新的思维方式不过，对你们当中心态积极的人来说，每一个挑战中都蕴藏着机遇在迎接挑战的时候，你们将有机会掌握大量的知识，并享受个人的成长最重要的是，你在高中阶段度过的时光、付出的努力将会为你叩开潜力的大门你们也许会问“什么是潜力？”简而言之，潜力就是你足够努力时才可以开发的天赋谁知道未来你们能创作出哪些精美的艺术品，实现哪些医学突破，或者开发出哪些不可思议的技术！可能性无穷无尽，而且我相信你们有能力改变你们的家庭、改变你们的社区、改变我们的国家在今后的三年里，你们作为学生和个体成长的同时，将会发现自己的潜力要想全面发挥自己的潜力，对你们来说充分利用我们学校的资源很重要要让学校课程为你所用，要向老师和同学请教，要善用学校的各种设施学校还为你们准备了许多活动要加入一两个俱乐部，并且积极地参与各项体育运动同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能以及积极的态度要细致规划学习，设立清晰的目标，并且平衡好课业和课余活动的关系作为一个高中生，要努力提高人际沟通和解决问题的技巧最后但同样重要的是，要一直看到事情好的一面，即便身处困境，也永远不要失去希望最终，你会发现自己已逐渐成长为一个全面发展的人正如老子睿智的箴言所说的那样“千里之行，始于足下“你们需要坚持不懈，努力去训练自己的头脑、培养自身的性格高中阶段会帮助你们学习、成长，但是只有你们自己才核心突破I川川川I川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川I川川川川川川川川，邛川川川川“川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川川I川儿能肩负起发挥自身巨大潜力的责任满怀信心，竭尽全力，让我们为你们感到骄傲吧!A第一版块|重点词汇诠释L senior〃益中学的；老年的；级别（或地位）高的;年长的机［C］较……年长的人;级别（或地位）较高者；上司；中学生seniorhigh（school）高中senior citizens老年人be seniortosb.比某人年长；比某人的地位/职位高❶To enjoythe convenienceof digitalpayment,many seniorcitizens startedto usesmart phones.为了享受数字支付的便利，许多老年人开始使用智能手机❷Ihaveten years1experience atsenior managementlevel.我有十年的高层管理经验❸My brotherBob isseniortome bytwo years.我哥哥鲍勃比我大两岁❹He isalso ateacher,but seniortome.他也是一名教师，但级别比我高©It isimpolite forchildren tocut inwhen theirseniors aretalking.孩子们在他们的长辈谈话时插嘴是不礼貌的❻Jenny islively andhard-working,and hasbeen praisedby herseniors inthe company.珍妮活泼、勤奋，得到了公司上司的表扬特别提示本单元的junior为senior的反义词junior画.（学校）为11或13岁以下儿童设立的；地位（或级别）低的；青少年的n.职位较低者；青少年运动员两者均为无比较等级形容词，要借助介词t进行比较即学即练单句语法填空©Though Jackis youngerAnn,heissenior herinthe company.
②Generally speaking,females arenot juniormales inwisdom.完成句子
2.potential n.潜力；可能性血潜在的；可能的（l）the potentialfor（doing）sth.（做）某事的潜力/可能性have the potential to do sth.有潜力做某事achieve/realize one*s（full）potential发挥某人的（全部）潜能
（2）potential benefits/problems潜在的好处/问题potential danger/risk潜在的危险potential customers/buyers潜在客户/买家
（3）potentially adv.可能地；潜在地❶I dontfeel Pmrealizing myfull potentialin mypresent job.我觉得在目前的工作中我没有完全发挥我的潜力❷He hasthe potential to becomea world-class musician.他有潜力成为世界级的音乐家©The companycertainly hasthepotentialfor growth.那家公司肯定有发展潜力❹She wasthe firsttorealizethepotentialdanger oftheir situation.她是第一个意识至U他们的处境有潜在危险的人高考助记...the technologyhasthepotentialtochange ourtransportation systemsand ourcities...……这种科技有潜力改变我们的交通系统以及我们的城市……即学即练单句语法填空
①People whodo notsmoke haveless potentialsuffering fromlungcancerthanthose whosmoke.
②He hasthe potentialchooseto takepart inthe game.
③This studywillpotential changethewaywe seethe environment.
3.challenge n.挑战；质疑；具有挑战性的事物”.向……挑战lface a challenge面临挑战take up/accept achallenge接受力匕战meet achallenge迎接挑战2challenge sb.to sth.向某人挑战某事challenge sb.to dosth.向某人挑战做某事3challenging adj.有挑战性的OWhen youface achallenge,you mustbelieve youcan overcomeit andnever giveup.当你面临挑战的时候，你必须相信你能克服它，而且决不放弃❷He wasveryconfidentand alwaysreadytoaccept/take upany challenges.他彳艮自彳言，总是准备好接受任何挑战❸Life isachallenge,and onlythosewhomeet thechallenge trulyknow whatit means.生命是一项挑战，只有那些迎接挑战的人才能真正体会其意义©Mary challengedmetoplay anothertennis game.玛丽向我挑战，要我跟她再打一场网球©Nowadays noone willchallenge thefact thatthe earthgoes roundthe sun.现在没有人会对地球绕着太阳转这一事实表示怀疑语境助记I,asthefirst challengerinmyclass,challenged LiHua,whowasgood atEnglish,to learn100newwords byheart withinhalf anhour.It wasreally achallenging thing,and hegladly acceptedthechallenge.Much tomy happiness,I beathiminthe end.我作为班内第一位挑战者，向擅长英语的李华挑战在半个小时内熟记100个新单词，这真是一件富有挑战性的事他愉快地接受了这个挑战让我非常高兴的是，最终我战胜了他即学即练单句语法填空©Although thegame waschallenge,he challengedhimself itbravely.
②When Isaid Iran fasterthan her,she challengedmearace.
③Dealing withsuch naughtyboys isagreatchallenge me.
4.opportunity n.机会have theopportunitytodosth.有做某事的机会把握住take/seize/use an opportunity/抓住/利用机会错过/失miss/lose/waste an opportunity去/浪费机会给某人一个give/offer sb.anopportunity机会Ol hadanopportunitytogoto NewYork andstudy.我曾有过一个去纽约学习的机会©With thistechnology manypeoplearelosing theopportunitytotalk tofriends faceto face.因为这项技术，许多人正在失去与朋友面对面交谈的机会❸He ispositive thathecanbe giventheopportunity.他确信他能得到这个机会❹He seizedtheopportunityto challengethe seniorsintheresearch toprove hisability.他抓住这个机会向学长们挑战，以证明自己的能力即学即练单句语法填空
①I dontthink Ihavetheopportunity（travel）abroad thisyear.完成句子
②Id liketo（利用这次机会感谢）my teachersin seniorhighschool.
5.lie in位于；在于；存在©The RockyMountains lie inthe west ofAmerica.落基山脉位于美国西部©Success liesin hardwork.成功在于努力工作©The solutiontotheproblem liesintheimprovement ofthe economicenvironment.这个问题的解决办法在于经济环境的改善归纳拓展lieinbed卧床lie down躺下lie onones face/stomach趴着lie onones back/side仰卧/侧卧即学即练单句语法填空
①As faras Emconcerned,happiness doesn*t liehow muchmoney youhave.完成句子
②In myopinion,the truemeaning ofhappiness（帮助另I」人）others.
000.研究预算从
17.5万美元上升到20万美元易混辨析arise,rise与raise1arise vi.发生；出现Difficulties arosein hiswork.他的工作中出现了困难2rise vi.升起；上升The sunintheeast andsets inthewest.太阳东升西落⑶raise.举起；使上升She raisedher headand staredat them.她抬起头盯着他们看即学即练单句语法填空©The productionofthecars istherise.
②It isa difficulttask,but Imsure hellrise thechallenge.
③The numberofthestudents hasrisen from1,5002,
500.This meansit hasrisenabout
66.7percent.
7.effort n.努力；费力的事；试图makeeffortstodosth.=make aneffort todosth.努力做某事makeeveryefforttodosth.尽一切努力做某事sparenoefforttodosth.不遗余力地做某事in anefforttodosth.为了做某事with/without effort费力地/毫不费力地❶He ismaking effortsto takecareofthe seniorsinhisfamily.他正在努力照顾家里的长辈❷I willmakeeveryefforttoacquire aknowledge ofcomputer.我将尽一切努力来学习电脑知识©With greateffort,he managedtokeepquiet.他拼命忍住没出声❹Toms effortsto stopsmoking haven*t beenvery successful.汤姆戒烟的努力不太成功高考助记Whats thepoint,inyouropinion,of helpinghim ifhe doesntmake anefforttohelp himself如果他自己不努力，那你觉得帮他又有什么意义呢？即学即练单句语法填空
①They aremaking aneffortdecrease theproduction cost.
②In orderto takefirst place,he sparesno effortpractice.结合effort的用法完成句子
③为了赶上她的同班同学，她学习一直非常努力She hasbeen studyingvery hardcatch upwith herclassmates.
④医院应该尽一切努力医治病人Hospitals shouldtreat thesick.。
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