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江苏省南京师范大学附属中学学年高一上学期第2023-2024一次月考英语试题学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解（拿破仑）（酒馆）.Once Napoleonstayed ina smallinn Thenext morning,he wentto thankthe innkeeper.“You haveserved mewell,innkeeper,“said Napoleon.I wishto payback.Tell mewhat youwant.,,“Sir,we wantnothing/5said theinnkeeper.But willyou tellus something^^“What isit”Napoleon asked.“We haveheard astory,“said theinnkeeper,that onceduring thewar,a smallvillage wastakenby theRussians.You happenedto bein thevillage.You hidwhile theylooked foryou.Willyou tellus howyou felt when theywere lookingfbr you”Napoleon looked very angry.He calledin two of his soldiers.Then hepointed to the door.The soldierstook theinnkeeper and his wifeoutinto the yard.At theend of theyardwas awall.The innkeeper and his wife wereled to the wall.The（捆绑）soldiers tiedthe handsof theinnkeeper andhiswife.Napoleon watched,saying nothing.“Please,sir,begged theinnkeeper,Dont killus!We meantnothing!^^The soldiersmovedback.The innkeepersaw themraising theirguns.Then Napoleoncalled:Ready!Aim!^^The wifescreamed.“Stop!”said Napoleon.He wentto theinnkeeper,“Now,you know the answerto thequestionyou askedme justnow,dont you”
1.Why didtheinnkeeperask Napoleonhow Napoleonfeltwhenhe wasbeing looked for A.He（各军）wanted toknow thedifference betweena generalX andan ordinarypeople.（瞧不起）B,He lookeddown uponNapoleon,fbr hethought agreat manshouldnt bedefeated.（同情）C.He showedhis sympathyto Napoleonin timeof danger.D.He wasinterested inothers failure,especially Napoleons.
2.Why didNapoleon orderedhis mento tiethe coupleA.Because hewanted toteach theinnkeeperagood lessonfor botheringhim.（排名）he couldonly rankthe21st.At home,he askedhis mom:“Am Imore stupidthan otherkids Howcan Ialways fallbehindI justcant comeup withan answer.Mom was aware that her sonsself-respect hadbeen hurtbythe rankingsystem,but she didnt knowwhat to say tohelp.She wanted to saythat intelligencediffers and that yes,her sonsfriend reallywas thesmarterboy.But thatwould soupset herson.Thank goodnessshedidntsay it.Her son andhisfriend wenton tohigh schoolthat year,though the boy triedas hardas hecould,her sonsfriend wasstill aheadof him.But shetook pridein herboy forhis hardwork,sincerely proud.It was around thistime thatshe decided to takehim on a trip to the seaside.On thetrip,she atlast foundan answerfor him.Today herson nolonger caresabout rankings.He doesnthave to,for hehimself isnowthe topof the class at thetopnational university.After universityhis teachersand classmatesfully expecthimto have a promisingcareer.Invited tospeak tohis oldhigh school,he mentioneda valuablechildhood experience.It wasaboutthat holidayhis motherhad preparedfor them:“Once,on atripto the sea,my motherand Iwerelying on the beach.She pointedtothesea andsaid tome:Do yousee theseabirds fightingfor（笨food outthere Whena wavecomes near,the little birds risequickly.The awkwardseagulls拙的海鸥）are farslower andhave tostruggle toget away from thewave.But theseawkward birdsproveto have the biggest,strongest wings,which allowthe birdto travelthe farthestwhen theseasonchanges and they leavefor foreignshores,leaving thelittlebirdsbehind.Son,I haveafeeling thatyou areone ofthose seagulls.B.Because hewanted tokill thecouple toget ridof hisanger.C.Because hewanted toshow he was sogreat ageneral thatnobody couldupset him.D.Because hewanted toshow ageneral hadthe same feeling asthe ordinaryman inface ofdanger.
3.Which is the besttitle of the textA.Napoleons TrickB.Napoleon andan InnkeeperC.Napoleons AngerD.Napoleons War（丘吉尔）In October2002,Winston Churchill was chosenby theBritish peopleas thegreatestBritish man”.The greatBritish menbehind himwere Shakespeare,Newton,and Darwin.But many people didnot knowthat Churchill was thoughtto be a badboy whenhe was a child.（寄宿）At theage ofseven,Winston Churchill was sent to a boarding schoolnamed St.George.The schoolrules werestrict.He oftengot seriouspunishment.Churchill criedloudly andkickedwildly whenhe wasbeaten.At theend of the term,he returnedhome witha reportcard andpains all（顽皮的）.over hisbody.The reportcard saidthathe was’naughty”At theage oftwelve,his fathersent himto HarrowPublic School,which wasfamous fortrainingEnglish gentlemen.Because hefailed theentrance exam,he wasplaced in the lastgroup oftheclass withworst grades.He fellbehind theothers instudy.He gavemanypeoplethe impressionoflow energy,strangeness,and lawlessness.Fortunately,he stillhad afriend,his grandfather.Hesaid,Let himgo!If boyshavethechance toshow theirtalents,they aresure tobecome better.^^Churchill keptthe wordsofhisgrandfather inmind,and secretlylookedforit inhis heart.Many yearslater,Churchillwasalready asuccessful politicianand writer.He workedasa（首相）reporter,as Secretaryof theNavy,and asPrime Ministerof theUnited Kingdom.He said,My grandfathertaught methat boysmust choosetheir ownpath.I dont have specialtalents and mysuccess isby workinghard.”
4.The secondparagraph mainlytells us.A.Churchill lovedhis schoolB.Churchill gotgood educationC.Churchill gotless punishmentD.Churchillwasonce consideredasa badboy
5..ChurchilPs grandfatherwas.A.a gentlemantom FranceB.of greathelp toChurchillC.rich withlittle experienceD.unsure ofChurchills becomingbetter
6.Which of the followingisthecorrect orderaccording tothe passage©Churchill becameasuccessful politicianand writer.
②Churchill wentto HarrowPublic School.
③Churchillwassentto aboardingschool.
④Churchills grandfatherencouraged hima lot.A.
③④②①B.
③②④①C.
①③②④D.
②③④①
7.Which partof amagazine isthe passageprobably fromA.Geography World.B.Science Study.C.History Character.D.Natural Environment.People arealways tryingto livea healthylife.You mighthave readso muchon thistopic.Thefollowing ideasmay soundstrange,but theycan reallyhelp you.Exercise whenyou aretired.After a long andtiring dayof study,exercising mightnot soundlike agood idea,but itshould.Tn fact,physical activitiescan provideyou with the missingenergy.Research showsthat exercisingforjust30minutes can make youfeel good!Write by hand tohelp thebrain beactive.Although writingsomething using a computeris faster,it ismuch betterto remember thewhole thingby writingit down byhand.When youread ahandwritten text,naturally itseasier foryourbrains to remembertheinformation.Spare moretime for yourself.By sparingthe timeforyourselfand justbeing alonefor awhile,you canhaveachance to（冲动地）.think andget toknow yourselfbetter.And youwont behaveimpulsivelyDrink hot drinks ona hotday.What coolsmore ona hotsummer morning,cold wateror hot water Thestudy showsthat thehotwater doesmake peoplefeel cooler.When you are drinkingsomething hot,the bodywill feelthe（流汗），change intemperature andincrease theperspiration whichhelps youcool down!
8.Its thebest wayto ifwe wanttoremembera longpassage.A.read itagain andagain B・read italoudC.write itusingacomputer D.write itdownbyhand
9.The thirdidea ismainly about.A.the goodpoints ofbeing aloneB・the importanceof thinkingC-the goodpoints ofbehaving wellD.the importanceof keepinghealthy
10.Why dowe drinkhotwateronahot dayA.Because itbrings heatto ourbodies.B.Because it is badfor ourbodies.C.Because itmakes ourbodies strong,D.Because ittakes heat awayfromourbodies.
11.The writerof thepassage wantsto tellus thatA.handwriting makesus smartB.sometimes unusualideas abouthealth arehelpfulC.being alonehelps usknow ourfriends betterD.hotdrinkscanmakeus uncomfortableSometimesI reallydoubt whetherthere islove betweenmy parents.They dontact in the（奢romantic waysthat Iread inbooks orI seeon TV.In theiropinion,I loveyou istoo luxurious侈的）fbr themtosay.Sending flowersto eachother onValentines Dayis evenmore out of the（脾气）.question.And my father hasabadtemper（被子）One day,my motherwas sewinga quilt.I silentlysat downbeside herand lookedather.“Is therelove betweenyou andDad”I askedher ina verylow voice.My motherstopped herwork andraised herhead withsurprise inher eyes.She didntanswerimmediately.I was very worriedbecause Ithought Ihad hurther.But atlast Iheard mymother saythefollowing words.（线）.“Lily,“she said,look atthis threadSometimes itappears,but mostof itdisappears in（耐用的）.the quilt.The threadreally makesthe quiltstrong anddurable Iflife isa quilt,then loveshouldbeathread.It canhardly beseen anywhereor anytime,but itsreally there.Love isinside.”I listenedcarefully but I couldntunderstand heruntil thenext spring.At that time,my fathersuddenly got sickseriously.My motherhad tostay withhim in the hospitalfor amonth.When theyreturnedfrom thehospital,they bothlookedverypale.（黄昏），After theywere back,every dayin the morning anddusk mymother helpedmy fatherwalkslowly onthe countryroad.My fatherhad neverbeen sogentle.It seemedthat itwas their（利皆的）（闪耀）most harmoniousJi period.The sungently glistenedamong theleaves.All ofthesemade upthe mostbeautiful pictureinthe world.（恢复）The doctorhad saidmyfatherwould recoverintwo months.But aftertwomonthshestill couldntwalk byhimself.All ofus wereworried abouthim.“Dad,how are you feelingnow”I askedhim oneday.“Lily,dont worryabout me,“he saidgently.To tellyou thetruth,I justlike walkingwith yourReadinghis eyes,1know he loves mymother deeply.Once Ithought lovemeant flowers,gifts andsweet kisses.But fromthis experience,Iunderstand thatlove isjust athread inthe quiltof our life.Love isinside,making lifestrong andwarm.
12.Why doesLily sometimesdoubt that there isno reallove betweenher parentsA.Because theyare verybusy earningmoney.B.Because theydonthaveenough moneyfor love.C.Because her father iseasy tolose histemper toher mother.D.Because shedoesnt seethe threadinthequilt.
13.Which of the followingis similartotheunderlined phraseoutofthe question,,in Paragraph1A.Possible.B.Impossible.C.Necessary.D.Unnecessary.
14.What madeher fatherchange sogreatlyA.The quiltstory fromher mother.B.One-month stayinthehospital.C.The beautifulscenery ofthe countryroad.D.The sicknessherfathersuddenlygot.
15..Whafs themain ideaofthepassageA.We shouldunderstand ourparents howeverold theyare.B.Love ishidden inthe life,but itreally influencesourlife.C.We reallyneed lovebecause itmakes ourlife harmonious.D.Love isso importantto everyonethat wemust loveeveryone.
二、七选五When I was16years old,a boygave mean importantgift.
16.It wasthe earlyautumnof myfirst yearatajunior highschool,andmyold schoolwas faraway.
17.1wasvery,lonely,and afraidto make friends with anyone.Every timeI listenedto otherstudents talkingand laughing,I feltmy heartbreak.I couldnttalkwithanyoneabout myproblems.And I didnt wantmy parentsto worryabout me.Then oneday,my classmatestalked happilywith theirfriends,butIsat atmy deskunhappilyas usual.18I didntknow whohewas.He passedme and then turnedback.He lookedat me,with asmileon hisface.Suddenly,I feltthe touchof somethingbright andfriendly.It mademefeelhappy,lively,andwarm.19I startedto talkwith otherstudents andmade friends.Day byday,I becamecloser toeveryonein myclass.The boywiththelucky smilehas becomemy bestfriend now!20I believethattheworldis whatyou think itis.If youthinkitlonely,you mightalways bealone.So smileatthe worldand itwill smileback.A.At thatmoment,a boyentered theclassroom.B.Hes livingin Australianow andhelovesit.C,I thinkall thedark dayshave gonenow.D.It wasa smile.E.That smilechanged mylife.F.Its practicallyimpossible tomakefriendshere.G.As aresult,no oneknew whoIwas.
三、完形填空The old man wokeup justbefore sunrise,as heoften did.He waswalking onthe beachto21the newday.As bemoved inthemorningsun,he22onasmall,far-away figureof a boy.（弯腰）He sawa young man,bending andwaving arms,dancing onthe beach,no23he waswelcomingthe perfectday soonto begin.As he24he realizedthatthe youngmanwas notdancingon the beach,but ratherbending tolook throughwhat wasleft bythe nights25stopping nowandthen to26up starfishand thenstanding,to throwit back into the
27.（潮汐）The oldman askedtheyoungman the28oftheeffort.The tidehas washedthe starfishontothebeachandtheycannot29tothesea bythemselves Jthe youthreplied.When thesun rises,they willdie,unless Iput thembackintothesea.”（延伸）As theyouth madehis30the oldman lookedatthewide beach,extending inboth31beyond eyesight.Starfish layontheshore,seeming
32.The hopelessnessoftheyoung mansplan became33andthe oldmandisagreed,“But therearemore starfishon thisbeach thanyou canever savebefore thesun hasrisen.Surely youcannot（）expect tomake an34The youngman stoppedto considerthe words,bent topick upa starfishand threwit asfar as
35.Turning totheoldman,he said,“I madea differenceto thisone.”
21.A.accept B.watch C.play D.greet
22.A.focused B.depended C,carried D.stepped
23.A,wonder B.doubt C.way D.problem
24.A.came nearB.left C-dreamed D.remained（潮汐）
25.A.coldness B.darkness C.tide D.water
26.A.set B.pick C.take D.hold
27.A.river B.pond C.lake D.sea
28.A.mind B.excuse C.purpose D.imagination
29.A.dance B.return C.fly D.dive
30.A.experiment B.cry C.advice D.explanation
31.A.directions B.arms C.legs D.methods
32.A.sleepy B.careless C.endless D.dangerous
33.A.worried B.anxious C-eager D.clear
34.A.sense B.effort C.difference D.effect
35.A.possible B.likely C,necessary D.probable
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1（曾子）（）One day,Zengs wifedecidedtogo36shop,but herlittle sonwantedtogo withherto themarket.Thinking thatshe wouldcome backvery soon,andthatthe naughtyboy wouldbringher alot oftrouble,she wasunwilling todo so.（）In order37let theboy stay home,she toldhim,“Oh,come on,good boy,if youstayhome（举止）and behavewell Momwill giveyouapresent38I amback.”“What presentareyougoing togive me,Mom askedthe son.“We haventtasted meat39along time,so Iwill killour pigand letyou enjoya bignicedinner.The mothercomforted theboy whenit happenedthat theirpig waswalking infront ofthe（）house.Just atthattime,her husbandcame backand40hear whatshe said.Thinking ofthe nicemeal,theboygave in.At sunset,the mothercame back,but41she sawshocked her.Her husbandhad killed42onlypig ofthe poorfamily.（）“Why didyou killit Youknow itis very43importance formy family.^she waswild withangerand shoutedat him.（）“Ididthat justfbr yourpromise!”Mr.Zeng answered.Parents arethe first44teacher and（榜样）role modelsofthekids.A gentlemanshould meanwhat hesays.”（争执）（）The boywatched allthis quarreland keptsilent.However,hewas45determine that（债务）a promisewasadebt inhis futurelife.
五、根据首字母填写单词（根据首字母单词拼写）
46.Physical andm healthare ofequal importancetoateenager..（根据首字母单词拼写）
47.As faras Iam c,education ismore thanschooling.（根据首字母单词拼写）
48.The Internetenables us to eideas withmany othersconveniently（撕）（爆发）（根据首字母单词
49.The bosstore theletter intopieces ina suddenburst ofa.拼写）（根据首字母单词拼写）
50.When Iwalked pastthe school,the musicr meof mychildhood.
六、根据汉语意思填写单词（争论）
51.There areheated aboutwhether studentsshould usee-dictionaries whendoing（根据汉语提示单词拼写）translation exercises.（独立的）
52.Senor highschool isan importantperiod forustodevelop thinking.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）（利用）
53.Its agood ideato takeofthefacilities inour communityto keepfit.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）（焦虑）（木艮据汉语提示单词拼写）
54.Some parentsare abouttheir kidsaccess tothe Internet.（焦急）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55.Some parentsare abouttheir kidsaccess tothe Internet
七、告知信/通知假定你是李华，目前担任南师大附校英文阅读社团（）的负责人
56.English ReadingClub社团近期打算举办《小王子》（The LittlePrince）读书交流会请你写一则书面通知内容包括交流会的时间、地点、目的等；
1.交流会的主要活动
2.注意写作词数应为左右；
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Notice
八、概要写作.阅读下面短文，概括文章主旨大意，写一篇摘要57要求词数左右；
1.80不得抄袭文章原句
2.For alongtime,aboywondered whyhis desk-mate wasalways thefirst intheclass,but。
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