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贵州省高三年级适应性联考
(一)英语试题命题单位贵州兴义八中高三英语组本试题卷共8页全卷满分150分考试用时120分钟注意事项
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置
2.选择题的作答每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效
3.非选择题的作答用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What mightbe therelationship betweenthe twospeakersA.Friends.B.Co-workers.C.Shop assistantand customer.
2.Where is the womannowA.At herown home.B.At the mans home.C.On theway to the manshome.
3.What happenedto the womanA.She mettwo friendsin thestreet.B.She waslooking forsome money.C.She wasrobbed ofher purseand watch.
4.What arethe speakersprobably talking aboutA.Buying aring.B.Shopping online.C.The price of aring.
5.What isthe mansattitude towardsthe womanA.Angry.B.Encouraging.C.Admiring.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.What isthe mandoingA.He isreading.B.He iswriting apaper.C.He iswatching videos.
7.Who wouldlike togo toMarys atfirstendangered folkmusic styles.Performers44the lawnconcert on Monday alsoincluded thefour winnersof asinging competition,The Voiceof My()Hometown,45hold byshort-video platformKuaishou thathighlighted singingin regional dialects.They allcame fromdifferentparts ofChina.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分).假设黔灵山公园管理处准备开通英文版公众号,现向大众征集英文版宣传稿,请你写一篇文章投稿,内容46包括公园特色;
1.推荐游览
2.注意写作词数应为左右;
1.80,请在答题卡的相应位置作答2第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.We have all heardof theexpression:Remember tostop andsmell theroses.But howoften dowe reallytake timeout of ourfast-paced livesto noticethe worldaround usToo oftenwe getcaught up in ourbusy schedules,thoughts ofnextappointment,the trafficor lifein general,to evenrealize thereare otherpeople nearby.I amas guiltyas anyoneofignoring the world inthis manner,especially whendriving onCalifornia^overcrowded streets.Every driveron theroadseemed to have urgentbusiness toattend to,and whenthe processionpaused,the driversbehind thewheel beganto soundhornsimpatiently.A shorttime ago,however,I witnessedan eventthat showedme howbeing wrappedupinrny ownlittleworld hadkept mefrom beingfully aware of thebigger worldpicture aroundme.T wasdriving toa businessappointment and,as usual,I wasplanning inmy mindwhat Iwas going to say.I cametoa verybusy crossroadswhere thestoplight hadjust turnedred.While waiting for thetraffic lights,T rolleddown thewindow,getting someair into refreshmy mindsince I had stayedup latelast nightfor theimportantappointment today.Just missedit.Bad luck!,,I complainedbitterly to myself,reflecting on the timeIhadwasted on theroadside billboard.Hold yourhorses.The driveron myleft triedto calmmy anxiety,but ithad noeffect onme.All rightJI thoughttomyself,“I canbeat thenext lightif Irace aheadof otherdrivers79I waitedwith suchambition.Five seconds(出神)left,get ready!”My mindand carwere inautopilot,ready togo whensuddenly mytrance wasbroken byanunforgettable sight.(嗖嗖掠过)A youngcouple,both blind,were walkingarm-in-arm acrossthis busycrossroads withcars whizzingbyin everydirection.注意续写词数应为左右;
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Both of them had a stickextended,searching forclues toguide them.I thinkall ofus weredeeply movedby whatwe hadjust witnessedand whatwe haddone.听力1-5BCCBA6-10BAACB11-15ACAAB16-20ABCCBA.Tom.B.Professor Martin.C.Rose.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.Whats wrongwith themanA.His carhas brokendown.B.His wifescar ismissing.C.He justhada car accident.
9.Where doesthe womanliveA Downtownalone.B.In thecountryside.C.Downtown withher parents.
10.How doesthe womango toworkA.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11.Where arethe speakersA.In agym.B.In aclassroom.C.On aplayground.
12.What doesthemanadvise the woman to doA.Meet himagain onMonday.B.Try theweight machineagain.C.Sign upfor apersonal trainer.
13.What isthe womangoingtodoA.Go to the bathroom.B.Set upa trainingplan.C.Have acheck on her arms.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题
14.What happenedtothe womanA.She gotbad service.B.She madea mistakein ordering.C.She quarrelledwith thewaitress.
15.Why didthewomango backtothewaitressA.The coffeewas cold.B.The coffeewas notserved asordered.C.The coffeewas notserved quicklyenough.
16.What doesthewomandecide todo atlastA.Call themanager andcomplain aboutit.B.Refuse thewaitresss service.C.Ask thewaitress toapologize.
17.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.In acoffee house.B.In themans house.C.In the womans house.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18.Why arethere moreand morehealth problemsA.People dontsee doctors.B.People havetoo muchstress fromwork.C.People havea poordiet andlittle exercise.
19.Which isthe speaker\opinionA.Green dietincludes nomeat.B.To loseweight iseasier thangain weight.C.Healthy lifestyleincludes necessaryexercise.
20.How manyways arementioned tokeep healthyA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出j:佳选项Jetterbug smart3The Jetterbug smart3is oursimplest smartphoneever verypopular with the elderly,with alist-based menu,largescreen andnew HealthSafety Packagesavailable.EASYEverything fromcalling andvideo chattingwith family,to sharingphotos andgetting directions,is organizedin asinglelist on one screenwith large,clear letters.SMARTIn emergenciesbig orsmall,tap theLively Urgent Response button to beconnected toa professionalagent whowillget youthe help you need,24/
7.AFFORDABLE50%off regularpriceof$150is onlyvalid forthis quarter.For using,Lively hasvalue plansas low as$35/month orUnlimitedTalk Textplans only$45/month.Choose theplan bestfor you,and thenadd arequired dataplan aslowas$25/month.Monthly feesdo notinclude governmenttaxes orassessment surcharges.A dataplan isrequired for the Jetterbugsmart
3.Urgent Responseor911calls canbe madeonly whencellular serviceis available.Urgent Responseservice tracksanapproximate locationof the device whenthedeviceis turnedon andconnected tothe network.UrgentResponseis onlyavailablewith thepurchase of a HealthSafety Package.Consistently ratedthe mostreliable networkand bestoverallnetwork performancein thecountry byIHS MarkifsRootScore Reports.LIVELY andJITTERBUG aretrademarks ofBestBuy andits affiliatedcompanies.All rightsreserved.
1.Who arethe targetcustomers ofJetterbugsmart3A.Children.B.Teenagers.C.Seniors.D.Agents.
2.How muchdo youneed topay ifyou buya Jetterbugsmart3in threemonthsA.$
60.B.$
70.C.$
75.D.$
80.
3.Where canyou mostprobably findthe textA.A magazine.B.A textbook.C.A biography.D.A sciencereport.BSaudi-born shoedesigner HaifaAlhumaid ismaking aname for herself in theworldof high-end footwear.However,she doesntmake ithands down.At thebeginning,she experienceda lotof rejection.But oneday,she gota chanceandtold afamous Italiandesigner abouther passion.She showedhim herdesign andit impressedhim!He gaveher achance.Then Alhumaidstarted visitingthe Milanfootwear fair,learning aboutleather andnew technologies.She begancraftingher ownshoes andlaunched her brand,Haifa Humaid,at aspecial ceremonyat theVenice FilmFestival.Italian actressesandmodels woreher shoesonthered carpet.The responsewas fantastic.(独具慧眼的)In the last decade,she earnedthe loyaltyof discerningwomen fromMilan toRiyadh andbeyond.Alhumaid isnow increasingproduction notonly ofher traditionalleather footwearbut alsoof aninnovative rangeof shoesmadeoutofa renewable,animal-free altemative:mushroom fiber.Using thisalternative leather,we cansave animallivesand reduceour carbonfootprint,without anynegative impactontheperformance orquality of the shoes,“Alhumaid says.It isjust asgood asordinary leather,but muchmore ecologicallysensitive.^^Thanks toinnovations innanotechnology,the alternativefootwear isjust ashigh-quality asother HaifaHumaid designs,and thestrength andresilience of the fiberissuch thatshe isstill wearingthose firstshoes tothis day.Enjoying rapidbusiness growthin recentyears,Alhumaid isconsidering designingcollections ofbags andotherpersonal itemsthat matchher shoedesigns.Wherever sheturns hertalents,Alhumaid says,sustainability willalways beapriority.We allhavearesponsibility tothe future.I want to helppreserve ourworld fbrgenerations tocome.^^As afemaledesigner ina male-dominated industry,she usesher storyto showus abright futurefor womenjoining thefashionindustry inSaudi Arabia.
4.What doesthe underlinedphrase“hands down“in paragraph1meanA.Without anysweat.B.At hand.C.As coolas acucumber.D.Like astorm ina teacup.
5.What canwe knowabout Alhumaid^alternative shoesA.They areonly friendlyto animals.B.They aremade fromrecycled materials.C.They can help dealwith climateissues.D.They havea betterquality thantraditional ones.
6.What canwe inferabout Alhumaidfrom the textA.She isplanning tochange herbrands directions.B.She hasinspired manywomen tojoin thefashion industry.C.She attachesgreat importanceto protectingthe environment.D.She launchedherbrandunder theinfluence ofan Italiandesigner.
7.Which canbest describeAlhumaidA.Pretty andpromising.B.Innovative anddetermined.C.Ambitious andhumorous.D.Knowledgeable andtough.cThe activitiesand servicesthat Englandslibraries offerare worth£
3.4billion ayear,says areport by the UniversityofEast Anglia.The studyfound thatprojects runby libraries——such asimproving childrensreading skills—providevaluable benefitsto society.The exactvalue oflibraries isimpossible tocalculate,but the reports authorsdeveloped away towork outthefinancial worthoftheactivities theyprovide.The teamlooked athow muchother organisationscharge forsimilar services,fbr example,and theimpact thatlibrary serviceshad onpeoples lives.Libraries areoften runby volunteersand dontchargepeople fbrmany oftheir services.The reportput avalue onlibrary services,including helpingpeople tosecure jobsworth£379per personandimproving theirreading£279per person.Other serviceson offerincluded freeyoga classesand teachingolder peoplehow to usecomputers.The researchersalso found that peoplevisit librariesto helpthemselves feelless lonely.During theCOVID-19pandemic,library usefell becausepeople stayedat home.However,bytheend oflast yearlibraryuse wasvery high.The charitythat wrotethereport,Libraries Connected,warned thatmany libraries in Wales,Northern Irelandand Englandwill haveto makecuts toservices becausethey arentbeing givenenough moneyby localauthorities.Isobel Hunter,the headof LibrariesConnected,hopes thereport willchange howlocal authoritiesthink aboutlibraries.She said,“The evidenceis clear:investing inlibraries bringshuge returnsfbr localcommunities and the publicpurse.”Although thereport focusedon librariesin England,the authorssay thatit couldalso beuseful forlibrariesin the rest,oftheUK.In Scotlandthis month,nine librarieshave setup“lend andmend hubswhere peoplecan learnhowtorepairitems tosave money.Meanwhile,the Welshgovernment hasrecently announced£
1.7million infunding torestorelibraries andmuseums.
8.What canwe learnabout thelibraries fromthe textA.They aimto helpthe homeless.B.They offerservices tocommunity.C.They canbe measuredby money.D.They arealways runby volunteers.
9.What mayIsobel Hunterswords implyin paragraph4A.Libraries inWales areclosing down.B.Investing inlibraries isa wisechoice.C.The localgovernment suffersfrom afinancial problem.
10.Why has“lend andmend hubsbeen setupA.To cutthe costforthelibraries.B.To helppeople socialize.C.To repairitems forthe locals.D.To teachpeople tosave money.
11.What isthe suitabletitle forthetextA.The ReportMay BringLibraries toLife B.The ReportFocuses onLibrary ServiceC.Libraries AreHome toActivities D.Libraries AreValuable inOur LifeDD.Libraries inEngland havebeen ignoredfor along time.Feeling abit lessstable thanbefore Maybeyou find yourself holdingontohandrails morewhen goingdown stepsorstairs Aswe getolder,our balancegets worse.But howmuch doesit matterAlot,it turnsout.If yourbalance isntgreat,youre more likely tofall.That canhave disastrousconsequences aswe(寿age,when bonesare moreoften tobreak easily.Research hasalso shownthat balanceis crucialfor lifeexpectancy命).A studyof1,702people aged51to75published in the BritishJournal ofSports Medicinelast yearfound thatparticipantswho couldntstand onone legfor tenseconds werenearly twiceas likelyto dieinthenext tenyears.Fallscould beone reasonwhy,but thatsunlikely tobe thewhole story.Individuals whowere inworse healthwere morelikelyto failthe ten-second test.There arethree componentsto balance.The firstisthevisual system,which showsus whetherwere keepingsteady.(前庭)Then thevestibular systemintheinner earsends informationto ourbrain aboutthe motionof ourhead inrelation(本体感受)to oursurroundings.Thirdly,proprioception isour bodysability tosense itslocation,movement andactions.People withear problemsthat causedizziness,or withjoint problemsor muscleweakness aremorelikelytohavebalanceissues.If yousuffer fromdizziness,see yourdoctor tofind outthe reason.But theresa lotyou cando yourself to improvephysicalstrength.If youexercise,youre aheadofthegame.One studyfoundthata groupthat did32weeks ofresistance trainingimprovedtheir abilityto standononefoot by25percent andanother groupthat did32weeks ofaerobic exerciseincreasedtheirs by31percent.Otherwise,improve yourbalance bywalking,cycling orclimbing stairs-this willstrengthen musclesinthe lowerbody—or bypractising yoga,pilates ortai chi.Or simplypractisebalancing onone leg——hold ontoa chairto beginwith,if necessary.A.To showhis curiosity.B.To seekfor answers.
12.Why doesthe authorraise questionsin paragraph1C.To providebackground.D.To introducea topic.
13.What didlast yearsstudy findA.Falls ledto dyingearly.B.Senior peoplewouldnt passthe test.C.Ten secondswere importantin balance.D.The riskof dyingincreased forthose failingthe test.
14.Who willprobably sufferfrom balanceproblemA.A manwith goodsight.B.A manfeeling dizzy.C.An oldman of
60.D.A childwho runsslowly.
15.What doesthelastparagraph mainlytalk aboutA.You needto exercisein advance.B.Exercise canhelp toimprove balance.C.Only resistancetraining keepsyou fromfalling.D.Two groupsare competingagainst eachother bytraining.第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项How toFeel MoreAttractiveEveryone wantsto feel more attractive.You canstart feelingmore attractiveby workingon yourthoughts orchangingup yourlooks.
16.Spending timeon yourhair ordressing youup willall make you feellike yourbest,most attractiveself.Avoid comparingyourselftoothers.Comparisons alwaysleave you feeling downbecause youfocus onthe bestthings about someoneelse andthe worstthingsaboutyourself,making youcome outat thebottom everytime.YouUl endupsetting unrealisticstandards foryourself.However,these comparisonsare notreality,so dontlet thememerge intoyourmind.
17.
18.If youwanttofeel moreattractive,then you shouldnt spendtoo muchtime withpeople whocriticizeothers orthemselves.For example,if yourwork colleagueis constantlyputting herselfdown orcriticizing yourappearance,try tofind someoneelse tohave lunchwith.Removing sourcesof negativitycanhelpboost yourself-respect.Wear clothes that make youfeel attractive.Stop worryingabout whatothers thinkyoushouldbe wearing.
19.Try tostrike abalance betweencomfort andstyle.Go forclothesthatmake youthink,I lookgood inthis!”Donate orsell clothingthat doesntmakeyoufeel attractive.Work onyour posture.Having goodposture canhelp youfeelmoreattractive andboost yourconfidence levels.Be,awareofyour postureand correctit whennecessary.For example,make sureyou standup straight.2A.You shouldwear comfortableclothesB.Stay awayfrom overlycritical peopleC.Instead,focus onwhat makesyou uniqueand amazingD.Focus onoutfits thatmakeyoufeel goodabout yourselfE.When youwalk,keep yourhead upand yourshoulders backF.Changing theway youthink aboutyourself canhelpyoufeelattractiveand confidentG.When youfindyourselfinthemiddle ofa negativethought,stop thethought inits tracks第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Some yearsago,Adrianne Drazin was flyingoverseas withher threechildren.Her husbandwas alreadyat herdestination,so shehad totravel withthe kids
21.(尿片)After along flight,they gotup toleave theplane.Drazinwas22a suitcase,multiple diaperbags,and her(婴baby inacarseat.Her2-year-oId and4-year-old23behind her.They deplanedand stoppedto24for theirstroller儿车).As theywaited,Drazin took25ofafamily—two parentsand twoyoung kids—standing nextto her.They lookedlikethey hadall theyneeded,but theyseemed tobe waitingfor26,After awhile,she27they werewaitingforher.The mother28to carrysome ofher things,but Drazindeclined.“No,Im fine.I29this.Drazin said.But thewoman lookedat Drazinwiththemost30look andsaid,“If you tell me how youare goingto gello thebaggagecarousel withlittle kids,then Iwill letyou go.But31youtellmehowyoure goingtodothis,Im helpingyou.”When thefour ofthem32got tothe exitto meether husband,he askedhow shehad33to getacross theairport,carrying everythingby herself.Drazin lookedaround forthewomanand herfamily,but theywere34Many yearslater,Drazin continuesto appreciatethewomansact of
3521.A.at herconvenience B.onherown C.in hername D.forhergood
22.A.dragging B.packing C.watching D.repairing23A.disappeared B.stood C.followed D.slid
24.A.wait B.pay C.look D.ask
25.A.care B.charge C.advantage D.notice26A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
27.A.remembered B.expected C.agreed D.realized
28.A.offered B.chose C.begged D.promised29A.needed B.got C.tried D.enjoyed
30.A.surprised B.determined C.ashamed D.embarrassed
31.A.if B.after C.since D.until
32.A.finally B.suddenly C.nearly D.generally
33.A.aimed B.decided C.arranged D.managed
34.A.beaten B.spared C.gone D.hurt
35.A.courage B.desperation C.generosity D.innovation第二节(共10小题海小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Winners ofa competition36feature singingin dialectsreceived awardsonMonday.Folk tunesand lyricsin hisregionaldialect were37made singer-song writerZhang Gasongsmusic standout.He wastalkingabouthis38person experiencesand understandingof hismusical style,shortly beforeattending alawnconcert atBeijings YuanmingyuanPark,which featuredsongs sungin variousregionaldialects.Born inthecountryside ofJingyuan County,Baiyin City,Northwest ChinasGansu Province,Zhang,34,39rise tofame forhissongs thatwere rooteddeeply inhis homeland.For thepast15years,Zhang40spend severalmonths everyyear travellingaround variousvillages acrossNorthwestChina,talking withthe locals,visiting folkmusicians41getting inspirationfrom some30traditional musicalstyleslike huaerandtheQingiang Opera,among manyothers.Zhang hasrecorded andlearned musicfrom folkmusicians hemet whiletravelling,and borrowsit forhis ownmusic,marking outtheir42story inhis audiovisualcreations,as43means topreserve。
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