还剩9页未读,继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
文本内容:
基础过关练随堂小测Unit2TopiclSection C
一、根据汉语提示填空(严重的)
1.The governmentstill facesvery problems.【答案】serious【解析】句意政府仍然面临着非常严重的问题”严重的、形容词作定语,故填serious serious(查看)
2.My fatherhis emailson theInternet lastnight.【答案】checked【解析】句意我爸爸昨晚在网上查了他的电子邮件表示“查看”,根据原文力俨可知,动作check astnigh发生在过去,因此用一般过去时故填checked(当时候)
3.She wasreading abook shewas waitingfor the bus.【答案】while【解析】句意当她等公交车时也在看一本书表示“当……时候”,可以用但当主句和从句动when/while,作同时进行,只能用故填while while(当时)
4.I wasstudying fora testmy momwas doingchores.【答案】while【解析】句意我妈妈在做家务时,我在准备考试“当……时”可知,用引导时间状语从句,表示两while个动作同时进行故填while(严重的).
5.The problemis very【答案】serious/severe【解析】句意这个问题非常严重和均可表示“严重的”的意思,都是形容词,在句中充当表serious severe语故填serious/severeo(照顾)
6.I canhelp youyour petcat whenyou goon atrip.【答案】take care of【解析】句意当你外出旅行时,我可以帮你照顾你的宠物猫照顾为take careof;help sb.do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,故填take;care;of(检查)
7.Before theyleave theairport,the pilothas bothengines carefully.B・We shouldtake itbefore dinner.(冰箱).C.We canput itin thefridgeD.Old peoplewith aheart problemcan takeit.
45.Where canwe findthe readingaboveA.In astorybook.B.In anewspaper.C.In amagazine.D.On amedicine bottle.【答案】
41.C
42.B
43.A
44.B
45.D【文章大意】本文主要说明了此药的适应症、如何服药,以及服药的注意点细节理解题根据可知二到十二岁的孩子每六小时一片,故一岁
41.“Children fom2〜121tablet every6hours”的孩子不能吃这个药,故选C推理判断题根据可知二到十二岁的孩子每六小时一片,故一天
42.Children from2~121tablet every6hours”要吃四片,故选B词义猜测题根据
43.Dont giveit tochildren under2or peoplewith aheart problem;Not morethan8tablets in24可知此处说的都是这个的一些注意hours;Take themedicine30minutes beforethe meal;Keep atroom temperature.”事项,故可知表示的应是“警告”,故选“Warning”A细节理解题根据可知这个要应在饭前三十分钟吃,故选
44.“Take themedicine30minutes beforethe meal”Bo推理判断题根据以及通读全文可知,本文主要
45.“You canalways findthis medicinein peoplesmedicine box.是介绍了这种药的适应症、如何服药以及相关的注意事项,故可知我们可以在药瓶上看到这些,故选Do【答案】checked/examined【解析】句意在离开机场之前,飞行员仔细检查了两台发动机根据和所给汉语意思可知,空缺处用“has”动词检查”的过去分词构成现在完成时,故填check/examine”checked/examined checked/examinedo
8.,-How didyou getto theairport yesterday(出租车).-By【答案】taxi【解析】句意-你昨天是怎么去机场的?一乘出租车名词,出租车;交通工具名词的单数”表示taxi“by+交通方式故填taxi
二、根据首字母填空
9.The airpollution inour cityis s.【答案】(s)erious【解析】句意我们城市的空气污染是严重的根据可知,此处是说空气污“The airpollution inour cityis s…”染严重,严重的,形容词作表语故填()serious“s erious
10.Boys andgirls,please cyour testpaper before you hand them in.【答案】(c)heck【解析】句意:同学们,交卷前请检查一下试卷根据叩.”可知是在交“...your testp erbeforeyouhandthemin卷前检查一下试卷,结合首字母,此处应填“检查”,这里为祈使句,动词使用原形即可故填()check checko
11.My fatherwas watchingTV in the livingroom wmy mother was cookinginthekitchen.【答案】(w)hile【解析】句意当我妈妈正在厨房做饭的时候,我爸爸正在客厅看电视My fatherwas watchingTV mymotherwas是两个并列的同时发生的动作,当的时候,表示两个动作同时进行”符合题cooking while意故填()w hile
12.Today inmany Chinesefamilies,grandparents takec of the childrenwhen theirparents areworking.【答案】(c)are【解析】句意今天,在许多中国家庭,祖父母在父母工作时照顾孩子根据grandparents take…of thechildren和首字母可知,应填care;take careof照顾故填(c)are
13.His X show there is something wrong with his lungs.【答案】X-rays【解析】句意他的光片显示他的肺部有问题根据可知是指Xshowthereissomethingwrongwithhiskings.”光片,光片”,是名词,根据可知名词是复数,故填X X-ray“X“show”X-rays
14.Jims fatheris illand his doctor asked him to buy thewhite p.【答案】pills【解析】句意吉姆的父亲病了,医生让他买这种白色药片根据和Jims fatheris illhisdoctoraskedhimtobuy”可知此处指“药片”,表达为可数名词,用复数形式故填pill,pills
15.He fell down with a c.【答案】cry【解析】句意他哭着摔倒了根据结合首字母可知是指哭泣,“哭泣”,是名词,故填“felldowr cry1cryo
三、根据句意及音标填空
16.Our mathteacher isvery[si orios].He is always strictwith us.【答案】serious【解析】句意我们的数学老师很认真他对我们总是很严格根据音标可知空处应填“认真的:是形serious容词,故填seriouso
四、单项选择
17.The winnerofthematch willhave ato takephotos withthe superfootball star.A.change B.check C.chance D.course【答案】c【解析】句意比赛的获胜者将有机会与这位超级足球明星合影考查名词辨析改变;核查;机会;课程根据change checkchance courseto takephotos withthe super可知是有机会跟超级足球明星合影故选football star”Co
18.You shouldbe moreabout thewriting competition after suchcareful preparation.A.serious B.worried C.nervous D.confident【答案】D【解析】句意经过如此精心的准备,你应该对写作比赛更有信心考查形容词辨析严重的;担心的;紧张的;有信心的根据serious worriednervous confident“after such可知,应是指对写作比赛更有信心,故选careful preparation”D一
19.How doyou feelabout you are looking through the old pictures一How timeflies.A.while B.though C.unless D.until【答案】A【解析】句意:——当你翻阅旧照片时,你有什么感觉?——时间过得真快!考查连词辨析当时候,从句通常使用进行时态;尽管;除非,如果不;直while thoughunless until至根据可矢口是问翻阅老照片时的感lj“How doyou feelabout...youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures”觉,后句表示时间,应用引导时间状语从句故选while A
20.Would youmindmy petcat whenIm onholidayA.to take care B.taking careof C.to takecareofD.taking care【答案】B【解析】句意我去度假时,你介意帮我照看一下我的宠物猫吗?考查动词短语短语意为“介意做某事”,空处应填动名词,意为“照顾”,故选mind doing sth takecare ofBo一
21.did therainstorm come——While wea physicslesson yesterday.A.When;are havingB.While;are havingC.When;were havingD.While;were having【答案】C【解析】句意——暴风雨是什么时候来的?——昨天我们上物理课的时候考查特殊疑问词及动词的时态根据可知,问句提问的是暴风雨到来的While we...a physicslesson yesterday.”时间,用特殊疑问词when,排除选项BD;根据“While”和“yesterday”可知,第二空应该用过去进行时故选C
22.All thevolunteers werebusy cheeringup thekids they heard awomanhelp”.A.when;shouting B.while;shouting C.when;to shoutD.while;to shout【答案】A【解析】句意所有的志愿者都在忙着给孩子们打气,这时他们听到一个女人在喊“救命”考查连词辨析和非谓语动词当……时引导的时间状语从句中的谓语可用延续性或非延续性动词;when while在……期间,引导的时间状语从句中的谓语常用延续性动词从句谓语“heard”在此是非延续动词,应用when;根据“they heard awoman..「help,”可知,此处表示“听到一个女人正在呼救“,应用hear sb.doingsth.表示“听到某人正在做某事故选A
23.My motherprepares forour dinnerat6:00p.m.every day.A.takes careof B.looks forward to C.gets ready for【答案】c【解析】句意我妈妈每天下午点准备我们的晚餐6考查动词短语辨析照顾;期待;为做准备takes careof looksforwardtogets readyfor prepares为做准备”,与同义,故选for getsreadyforC
24.I dontknow she can finish the work by the end of this month.A.if B.while C.when D.unless【答案】A【解析】句意我不知道她是否能在这个月底前完成这项工作考查连词辨析是否;与同时;当时候;除非根据if while when unless“I dorftknow…shecan可知,该句是含宾语从句的复合句,表示不知道她是否能在月底前完成finishtheworkbytheendofthismonth.”工作,用引导故选if A
25..you calledme,I a shower.A.As;took B.When;was takingC.When;took D.While;was taking【答案】B【解析】句意你打电话给我的时候,我正在洗澡考查连词辨析和时态当……时:与非延续动词/延续性动词连用;当…时,与非延续动词/延续性动As When词连用;While与……同时,通常与延续性动词连用“called”是一个非延续动词,第一空应用as/when,排除D;再根据“…可知,打电话的时候正在洗澡,表示过去某一刻正在做某事,要用过去you calledme,I…a shower.”进行时,结构为故选was/were doingB一(吉祥物)
26.Have youknown aboutthe twomascots ofthe BeijingWinter Olympicsand Paralympics一Of course,Bing DwenDwen is a panda covered in a layer of iceShuey RhonRhonisared lantern(灯笼)with snowon it.A.since B.while C.until D.as【答案】B【解析】句意——你知道北京冬奥会和残奥会的两个吉祥物吗?——当然,冰墩墩是一只被冰层覆盖的熊猫,而雪容融是一个红色的灯笼,上面有雪考查连词辨析自从;在期间、而;直到;当时候根据since whileuntil asBing DwenDwen isa冰墩墩是一只被冰层覆盖的熊pandacoveredin alayerofice...Shuey RhonRhonisared lanternwith snowon it.”猫,……雪容融是一个红色的灯笼,上面有雪可知,表示对比,用”而工故选while B
27.JackBeijing thefirst timehe visitedthe city.He wants to live there for the rest of hislife.A.fell inlove withB.took careof C.cleaned up【答案】A【解析】句意杰克第一次访问北京时就爱上了北京他想在那里度过余生考查动词短语爱上;照顾;打扫根据fall inlove withtakecareof cleanup Hewantstolivetherefortherestofhis可知他爱上了北京,所以想住在北京故选life”A
28.All thestudents weresweeping thefloor theyhearda manhelp”.A.when;shouting B.while;to shoutC.when;to shoutD.while;shouting【答案】A【解析】句意所有的学生都在扫地,这时他们听到一个人喊“救命”考查过去进行时和非谓语动词”在……时候”,可与延续性动词和非延续性动词连用;”在……期when while间“,通常与延续性动词连用由“heard”为非延续性动词可知,此处要用when;再根据theyheardaman…help…可知,听到一个人的呼救,动作正在发生,应用“听见某人正在做某事”,分词作宾补故选hear sb.doingsth.A
29.I likesingingshe likesdancing.A.but B.so C.while D.when【答案】C【解析】句意我喜欢唱歌,而她喜欢跳舞考查连词辨析但是;因此;而;当时候根据.”可but sowhilewhenI likesinging...she likesdancing知前后表对比,用连接并列句故选while C
30.—My motherhasnt beenback homefor2years.一.You mustmiss yourmother verymuch.A.What ashame B.Me tooC.I dontcare D.No problem【答案】A【解析】句意——我的妈妈已经两年没回家了——真遗憾你一定非常想念你的妈妈考查情景交际用语辨析真遗憾;我也是;我不在意;没问题根What ashame Metoo IdorTt careNo problem能力提升练据可知此处应是表达“同情”之意,故选You mustmiss yourmother verymuch”A
五、完形填空“Its coldtoday.31you goout without a coat,youll catcha cold,“Mom said to meonaMonday morning.How wasthat possible I didnt believeher words,but Isaid
32.1left homewithouta coat andcaughtthebusto the
33.I feltkind ofcold afterI gotoff thebus.34a result,I caught a cold(后悔)later.I regrettedthat I didnt listento mymom.Students shouldstay athome andhave arest whenthey are35J the teacher saidto Mom on the phone.We mustmakesure otherstudents arehealthy inthe schooL^^So I had togo home.I didntfeel well.1had a headache and a sore throat.How can I feel warm I36inalow voice(声音)・“DoasI say,“Mom saidto me.Lie downon yourbed and37now/9I acceptedher38,She letme drinksome hottea withhoney.My throatfelt alittle better.After awhileshe askedme towash mybody withhot water.I tookashowerfor twentyminutes andfelt comfortable.After that,I got(草本的)back tomy warmbed.Mom alsogave mesome herbaltea.I drankit andsoon fellasleep.When Iwoke upten(活力).hours later,I feltmuch39and wasfull ofenergyWhat mademy40go awayWas itthe honeytea orthe hotshower Itwas momslove ofcourse.
31.A.Until B.If C.Before D.Because
32.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
33.A.hospital B.school C・park D.store
34.A.For B.With C.As D.From
35.A.tired B.sick C.upset D.sad
36.A.said B.thought C・shouted D.answered
37.A,read B.play C.stand D,rest
38.A.invitation B.advice C.interest D.feeling
39.A,worse B.better C.weaker D.healthier
40.A.idea B.worry C.cold D.accident【答案】
31.B
32.D
33.B
34.C
35.B
36.A
37.D
38.B
39.B
40.C【文章大意】本文讲述了作者不听妈妈的话,没穿外套而感冒的经历,后来是妈妈的悉心照顾和妈妈的爱使得作者很快康复了句意如果你不穿外套出门,你会感冒的
32.直到;如果;在之前;因为是的Until IfBefore Because“you goout withoutacoat”youll catcha cold”条件,此处应用引导条件状语从句,故选if B句意我不相信她的话,但我什么也没说
33.某事;任何事情;一切;没有什么根据something anythingeverything nothingHow wasthatpossibleIdidntbelieve可知作者不相信妈妈的话,什么也没有说就离开了,故选her words”D句意我没有穿外套就离开了家,赶上了去学校的公共汽车
34.医院;学校;公园;商店根据下文可知作者去上hospital schoolpark store“theteachersaidtoMomonthephone.”学了,故选B句意结果,我后来感冒了
35.为了;有;作为;从根据可知,此处是短语“结果”,故选For WithAs From“a result”as aresult C句意学生生病时应该待在家里休息
36.疲惫的;生病的;不安的;伤心的根据上文以及tired sickupset sad“I caughta cold later.”“Students shouldstay at可知生病了应该待在家休息,故选home andhave arest”B句意我低声说
37.said说;thought认为;shouted喊叫;answered回答根据“Ididntfeel well.Ihadaheadacheandasorethroat.How可知这是作者说的内容,故选canIfeelwarm’A句意现在躺在床上休息
38.读;玩;站立;休息根据可知要躺下休息,故选read playstand restLie downon yourbed”D句意我接受了她的建议
39.邀请;建议;兴趣;感情根据可知这是妈妈给invitation adviceinterest feelingLie downon yourbed and...now.”出的建议,故选B句意十个小时后,当我醒来时,我感觉好多了,充满了活力
40.更糟的;更好的;更虚弱的;更健康的根据worse betterweaker healthier“When Iwoke upten hourslater,I felt(活力)”可知休息一段时间之后作者感觉好多了,故选much...and wasfull ofenergy B句意是什么让我的感冒消失了?
41.主意;担心;感冒;事故根据上文“可知作者不知道是什么让自己idea worrycold accidentcaughtacoldlater.”的感冒消失了,故选C
六、阅读理解You canalways findthis medicinein peoplesmedicine box.How touse it12years oldand over(药片)2tablets every6hoursChildren from2~121tablet every6hoursI Warning:Dont giveit tochildren under2or peoplewith aheart problem;Not morethan8tablets in24hours;Take themedicine30minutes beforethe meal;Keep atroom temperature.
41.Who CANTtake the medicineA.Xiaomei,withaheadache B.Xiaoming,with runnynoseC.Xiaogang,1year oldD.Xiaogang,sneezing
42.Six—year-old Billcan taketablets aday.A.2B.4C.6D.
843.The underlinedword Warningmeans inChinese.警告参考重复忘记A.B.C.D.
44.Which isRIGHT aboutthemedicineA.It isfor childrenonly.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0