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Unit3Fascinating ParksPart2Learning aboutLanguageQ课前积累词性转换vt.vi.支配；控制；占有优势一n.支配；控制一adj,占支配地位占
1.dominate优势的；显著的
2.psychologyn.心理学；心理；心理影响—___________矽•.心理上的
3.reward九回报；奖励；报酬；给以报酬一M・.有益的；报酬高的应•依赖；依靠；信赖—比依赖；依靠；信赖—,可靠的；可信赖的
4.relyadj.悲观的；悲观主义的一n.悲观一n.悲观主义者
5.pessimistic
6.deletev.册U去；册U除一册U除n.外科医生一n.外科手术；外科学
7.surgeon解放；使自由一九解放；摆脱
8.liberatesvt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼一adj,令人不安的；引起烦恼的—的.心神不安
9.disturb心烦意乱的
10.refresh使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新一M・・提神的；使人精力充沛的羔课后培优练■培优第一阶——基础过关练I.单词拼写（禁止）
1.Photography isstrictly in the cathedral.《申出）
2.She decidedto outher hand and helpthe oldman up from hischair.（奶油）
3.He peeledthe papertop offa littlewhite tuband pouredthe intohis coffee.（准确的）.
4.We requiregrammar andspelling to be（茶壶）
5..The camewith astand tocatch thedrips ofwater.（标签）
6.He seemstobestuck with the oftroublemaker”.（肺部）.
7.Its knownto usthat smokingdo muchdamage to the（打喷嚏），
8.When youair andoften smalldrops ofliquid suddenlycome outof yournose andmouth ina wayyoucannot control.豹子
9.We sawa mothersleeping underthe treeswith hercubs.有意义的
10.Traveling alongthe oldSilk Roadis aninteresting andr experience.
11.Due to the outbreakof Covid-19,they werepfromtravelling abroad.II.短语填空prohibit frombe labeledas as well asbe thoughtto dofit intostretchout resultin put...in placego on a tourhunt for
1.If youreally understandwho youare andwhat youcan do,then youcan theworld better.
2.The pupilalways getsfull marksin tests,so hethe topstudents in the class.
3..Stress andtiredness oftena lackof concentration.
4.If Pmgiven amonth holiday,I wouldlike toto Malaysiaall bymyself.
5..The doctorasked thechild toyour tongue.
6.The ruleof ourschool saysthe all the studentsshould smoking.
7.The area is wellsuited toroad cyclingoff-road riding.
8..The stormbe responsiblefor as many asfour deaths.
9.This yearI willgraduate fromcollege,and Iplan toa jobsuitable formy major.
10.At present,all thearrangements for their visit.IIL单句语法填空
1.Offshore drillingis currentlyblocked byboth legislativeand administrativeprohibit.
2.Canada is a broadand beautifulcountrystretch from the Atlanticto thePacific Ocean.
3.It isa careershe findsinspiring andreward.
4.It isno goodsaysuch uglywords tohim.
5..laugh atis whatI hatemost.
6.bath makesthe babysmell unpleasant.
7.isawaste of time persuadingsuch aperson tojoin us.
8.Planting manytreesbe verygood forour environment.
9.educate inBeijing Universityis thedream ofmany students.
11.It isno goodcryover spiltmilk.
12.Climbing mountainsbereally fun.IV.翻译句子在压力下工作的记者需要用客观地方式来讲述故事
1.objective那个赛季是我职业生涯中最有收获的一个赛季
2.说是一回事，而做是另一回事
3.每天散步有助于一个人保持健康
4..他没准时到火车站使得我们大家都很担心5对于老人来说爬山确实困难
6.■■培优第二阶——拓展培优练阅读理解ADue toclimate changes,Arctic iceis breakingup earlier in the spring,and itsareais decreasing.This iscreatingproblems forpolar bearsthat maketheir homesoff northernAlaska and in HudsonBay.Polar bearsoff Alaskanormally huntand raisetheir youngon ice sheets thatfloat onthe ocean.But asthe ice hasmelted,the polar bears have been forced to spendmore time on land.There,they havebegun tofrequent beaches,feedingon theremains ofwhales caughtby nativehunters.For polar bears,this foodis lessnutritious thanseals that they normally（减少）catch onicesheets.The shrinkingicehasalso forcedmore polarbears into the ocean.In thepast,they onlyhad toswimshort distancesbetween icesheets.But asthe icehas shrunk,polarbearshavebeenforcedtoswim longerand longerdistancesin theopen ocean.This posesa severedanger duringrough weather,and anincreasing numberof drownedpolarbears havebeen observed.In HudsonBay,the icebreaks upthree weeksearlierin thespringnow thanit did20years ago.Polar bearson Hudson（绝食）Bay fastduring the summer,waiting forice toform in the fallto hunt.Every year,thesummergets longer,and thebearsget skinnier.Over thepast25years,the averageweight of the femalebears has dropped68kg.This lossaffects theirabilityto reproduce,and alreadythe numberof birthshasdroppedby15percent.Unless thebears canlearn tosurvive theseclimatechanges,these giantsof theice mayone daydisappear.
1.What isArctic icedoing earliereach yearA.Its freezing.B.Its hardening.C.Ifs melting.D.Its expanding.
2.What istrue ofpolarbearsthat arespending moretimeonland inAlaskaA.Their youngare dying.B.Their dietis changing.C.Their healthis improving.D.Their familiesare growing.
3.What doesthe writerimply aboutfemale polarbears inHudson BayA.They arehaving feweryoung now.B.They sufferfrom varioussicknesses.C.They dontneed strongerprotection.D.They cantfind enoughgood males.
4.In whichpublication wouldyou mostlikely findthis passageA.Medical News.B.Society Today.C.Wildlife JournalD.Design Magazine.阅读理解BOpened inSeptember2005,Hong Kong Disneyland isthe secondDisney Park in Asia.It experienceda difficulttimeupon itsopening.The Park,aswellas twothemed hotels,was builton LantauIsland.The Parkopened tostrong competitionin theform ofOcean Park.Hong Kong Disneyland isone ofonly twoparks inHong Kong,which hasbecome one of theworlds leadingcities inrecent years.It keptChinese culturaltraditions inmind（抵制）.when theybuilt the Park toavoid acultural backlashDesigners addedto thecustom ofFeng Shui.Disney andHong Kongannounced theParkin1999,and constructionbegan in
2003.The Parkhad one of theshortestconstruction periodsin Disneyhistory.Disney actuallyannounced thatthe openingof thePark wouldbe broughtforward,from2006to September
2005.The Parkattracted
5.2million visitorsin itsfirst year,below theexpected
5.6million.There wasa lackof attractions,with Fantasylandopening withjust onedark ride.Summer Passeswere announcedto increasethe numberof tourists.Autopia,Stitch Encounterand itsa SmallWorld openedbetween2006and2008to offermore attractionsatthePark.The numberof touristsdropped in2007to justover4million,so Disneyplanned abig expansion（扩大）projecttoattract moretourists andbring thePark backto itsnormal level.In July2009,the LegislativeCouncil of Hong Kongpasseda three-land expansionofHong KongDisneyland,andin2010,Toy StoryLand opened.（盈利）These newattractions havecertainly paidoff,withthePark earningrecord profitin
2013.In thatyear,over7million guestsentered thePark.With enoughroom fora secondPark andthe promiseof more attractions tocome,it seemsthat thereis indeeda greatbeautifultomorrow forHong KongDisneyland.
5.What dowe knowabout HongKongDisneylandupon itsopeningA.It wasthe bestDisney Parkin Asia.B.It wasn*t verysuccessful atfirst.C.It didntface muchcompetition.D.It wasagainst Chineseculture.
6.Compared tomost otherDisney parks,HongKongDisneyland.A.is muchsmaller insize B.has morecustoms toconsiderC.had alonger preparationfor openingD.had ashorter periodoftimefor construction
7.Whafs theauthors attitudetoward thefuture ofHongKongDisneylandA.Hopeful.B.Worried.C.Uninterested.D.Doubtful.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Keeping a diary in English isoneof the effectiveways8improve our English writingability.Compared withother formsof writing,it isshorter andtakes9little time.It canhelp us to developthe habitofthinking inEnglish.If wepersist坚持in thispractice,gradually we511learn howto expressourselves inEnglish.Inkeeping adiary inEnglish,we certainlyrun upagainst many10difficult.Firstly,it oftenhappens thatwe havetrouble11find appropriatewords andphrases togive expressionto ourmind.Secondly,there12be manyidiomatic waysofsaying thingsin Chinese.And itis extremelyhard forustoput theminto English13proper.As faras Iam concerned,my suggestionis14we shouldalways havea notebook andaChinese-English dictionarywithineasy reach.Whenever somethingbeats us,we canfirst putit downin ournotebookandthen consultour dictionary.We canalso askourEnglishteacher15help,if necessary.In short,I believethat itis16great useto keepadiaryinEnglishfor the17develop ofour writingskills.一培优第三阶——高考沙场点兵阅读理解•云南昆明•——模悬崖2019Finding amountain goatresting highonacliff mightthrill manyofthemillions oftouristswho visitWyomings Grand Teton NationalPark everyyear,but park officials sayit mightbe timeforthebeardedanimals togo.The problem,according tothe park,is thatGrand Tetons100or somountain goatsthreaten about80bighorn sheep.The bighorn sheep numberedasmanyas125just afew yearsago.The stronggoats spreaddisease andcompetewith bighornsheep forfood.Unlike small-sized bighornsheep,Grand Tetonsmountain goatsarent nativetothe park.They wereintroduced totheparkin the1960s.GrandTetonspokeswoman DeniseGermann said,Weve gota managementresponsibility toprotect thenative（建议）species.After hearingfromthe public onthe proposalin January,parkofficialsexpect todecide assoon asmid-February onwhat to do about the mountain goats.”The goatsare reproducingrapidly.Now mightbe thebest timeto reducethe animalsbefore theyretoo manyto bringundercontrol,according totheParkService.One wildlifebiologist whostudies bighornsheep praisedthe proposal.Mountain goatsoriginal habitatis nowherecloseto wheretheyve beenintroduced in the U.S.to providehunting opportunities,said RobRoy RameyII,withNederland,Colorado-based WildlifeScience International,Inc.Wildlife managersshould getrid ofmountaingoatsnot onlyin GrandTeton butelsewhere tohelp strugglingbighornsheep,Ramey said.Unfortunately,state wildlifeagencies sellnonnative wildlifeviewing opportunitiestothepublic JRameysaid.This isnot azoo inthe wilderness.It shouldreally befor nativewildlife/
91.What canbe learntaboutthe bighornsheepintheparkA.Their sizeis huge.B.Their numberisdecreasing.C.They arrivedinthe1960s.D.They threatenlocal species.
2.How didthepublichelp parkofficials protectthe bighornsheepA.By providingsuggestions.B.By drivingaway mountaingoats.C.By volunteeringinthepark.D.By takingover GrandTeton NationalPark.
3.What isGermann^attitude towardsthebighornsheepA.Curious.B.Proud.C.Surprised.D.Concerned.
4.What wasthe purposeof bringingin mountaingoats inthe beginningA.To offerhunting chances.B.To sellnonnative wildlife.C.To satisfywildlife managers.D.To increasediversities ofsheep.七选五（2019•河北石家庄•一模）Three infive people intheUK holda library card.For some,they9reashelter fromthestresses ofday-to-day life.5If youreconsidering joiningyour locallibrary,now isthe timetodoso.And ifyou needanymore encouragement,here areseveral reasonswhy youshould.Most librariesintheUK allowmembers ofthe generalpublic tocome andgo asthey like.6You canalso takeout alibrarycard andborrow booksfor free,although youwill inevitablyface afine forlate returns.7Imagine justhow manybooks youhave atyour fingertipswith alibrarycardThere arelots ofmodern ones,aswell asoriginals,and youcan continueto expandyour learningand vocabularyallthetime.Ifs apriceless experience,especially forkids,and alsoa greatway tolevel theeducational playingfield.Libraries developwith times.They havechanged greatlysince decadesago.8Some librarieshave appsso youcansee whenyour booksare dueback andeven reservebooks insome cases.There arealso librarieswhich letyou accessbooksin digitalformats onyour mobiledevice—pretty cool.Libraries areoneofvery fewspaces leftin townsand citieswhere membersofthepublic cancome togetherandactually beand feellike acommunity.They havenotice boardsto offerservices likeexercise classesor learningcenters.9A.Libraries helppeople learn.B,Libraries helpeducate thekids.C・They createa greatsense ofcommunity.D.You cango in,settle downand reada bookwithout beingcharged apenny.E.Most librariesnow havecomputers andallow peopleto borrowCDs andDVDs.F.Libraries helpus savemoney aswere borrowingbooks ratherthan buyingthem.G.For others,particularly thehomeless andpeopleinpoverty,a lifelinetotheworld.免费增值服务介绍嚼学科网3学科网致力3组卷网于提供K12是学科网旗下智e卷组卷系统能题库，■教育资源方拥有小初高全学科超千万精品试题，提供智能组卷、服务拍照选题、作业、考试测评等服务网校通合作校还提供学科网高端社群出品的•《老师请开讲》私享直播课等增值服务扫码关注学科网扫码关注组卷网每日领取免费资源解锁更多功能回复免费领套模板ppt180PPT回复〃天天领券〃来抢免费下载券。
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