还剩25页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
年高考英语一轮复习模拟卷2024第三模拟（浙江专用）注意事项
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用
0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑
5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍（•浙江•模拟预测）
1.2023Where was the manlast nightA.In thelibrary.B.At the concert.C.At home.【答案】c［详解］W:Hello,Tony.Where wereyou lastnightM:I hadto stay at home.W:But youmissed areally wonderfulconcert!（•浙江•舟山中学校考模拟预测）
2.2023What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.Preparation for a trip.B.A schoolday.C.A finalexam.【答案】A【原文】W:The examis finallyover.Our schoolcamping tripis coming.I thinkwe shouldprepare forit.M:OK,We needto buysome bread，cook pots,spoons,plates,cups,and soon.Wed bettermake alistW:Good idea.（•江苏•统考模拟）
3.2023What surprisesthe manabout thecatA.That itcan eatlots ofcat food.是拯救地球上的河流，他指出，河流的污染程度甚至比世界上的海洋还要严重「的海洋垃圾来自河流，”他80%说）可知，从第三段可以推断出河流垃圾是海洋垃圾的主要来源故选项D推理判断题根据第二段中
26.“As farback asI canremember,Eve alwaysloved animals,Daniels says.Marine lifeespecially interests him.When hebegan discoveringtrash onwalks alongthe riverwith his family,he immediatelythought（“从我记事起，我就一直很喜欢动物，”丹尼尔斯说他对海洋生物特别感兴趣of his favorite sea creatures.当他和家人在河边散步时发现垃圾时，他立刻想到了他最喜欢的海洋生物）以及最后一段“But,in truth,the burdento save the planet has landed on children like him.“Kids maybe asmall percentof thepopulation,but were100%of the（但事实上，拯救地球的重任落在了像他这样的孩子身上“孩子fUture Jhe says.And wecan savethe world.’”可能只占人口的一小部分，但我们是的未来，他说“我们可以拯救世界”）可推知，丹尼尔斯非常100%有爱心和责任心故选项B主旨大意题根据文章大意以及最后一段
27.“But,in truth,the burdento savethe planethas landedon childrenlike him.“Kids maybe asmall percentof thepopulation,but were100%of thefuture,9,he says.“And wecan savetheworld*（但事实上，拯救地球的重任落在了像他这样的孩子身上“孩子可能只占人口的一小部分，但我们是的未来，100%“他说“我们可以拯救世界”）可知，这篇文章主要讲的是一个青少年为拯救水资源所做的贡献故选B项C（2023・湖南・雅礼中学校考模拟预测）Its nosecret thatinhaling（吸入）smoke isbad foryour lungs.But now,scientists aresuggesting smokemay alsocarry andspread infectiousdiseases.The theory,published inScience Magazine,is basedon researchthat foundwildfire smokeis crowdedwith thousands of species of microorganisms.Some of thesemicroorganisms,including bacteria and fungalspores,are knownto causedisease.The newresearch suggeststhat whena wildfireburns plantor animalmatter anddisturbs soils,it exposesthousands of（空气传播的）.speciesofbacteria and fungi thatotherwise mightnot easilybecome airborneYou mightthink thehighheat from fire would kill these organisms,but onestudy mentioned in the article found that some bacteria even multiplypost-fire.Scientists saythe organismsattach tosmoke particles,allowing themto travelthousandsofmiles acrosscontinents.Dr.Peter Chen,director of the Divisionof Pulmonaryand CriticalCare Medicineat Cedars-Sinai MedicalCenterin LosAngeles,is interestedin thetheory butsomewhat skepticalthat themicroorganisms insmoke wouldactuallycause infections.Many bacteriaand fungidont cause lung infections,says Chen,but itscertainly possible that a significantamount couldworsen symptomsin someonewith apreexisting lungcondition.always thoughtit wasthe particlesin smokethatwere causing these issuesJ says Chen.But when I readthis,I startedthinking:Could itbe themicroorganisms thatarealso worseningexisting illnesses^^（呼吸的）Whether themicroorganisms insmoke actuallycause infectionor simplyworsen potentialrespiratoryissues,the articleraises anew healththreat that is certainlyalarming，says KelseyJack,an associateprofessor ofenvironmentaland developmenteconomics.This isespecially truefor lower-income populations,Jack says,becausepeople withfewer meansare oftenmore exposed to theenvironment.If smokeis affectingthe airquality in a certainarea,the people who workoutside,or whohave togo to the officeon footor bybike willinhale moresmoke thanthose whodrive.But untilmore researchis done,Chen saysthe bestthing people can dois justfollow existingrecommendations whenairquality ispoor-including stayingindoors,keeping windowsand doorsclosed,using HEPA filters and running airconditioning.
28.What canwe knowabout themicroorganisms from paragraph2A.They could be killedby high heat.B,They couldreproduce inlarge numbersafter fires.C.They couldpossibly travelthrough airby themselves.D.They caneasily attachthemselves tosmoke particles.
29.How domost microorganismsaffect peopleaccording toDr.Peter ChenA.They mightworsen lung diseases.B.They willcauselung infections.C.They willdestroy livingenvironments.D.They mightdamage respiratorysystems.
30.Why arelow-income peoplesuffering morethan othersA.They livein poorareas.B・They driveto andfrom work.C.They havesuffered fromlungdisease.D.They areexposedtopolluted airmore frequently.
31.What does the lastparagraph mainlytalk aboutA・Results of the newresearch.B.Suggestions ondealing withpoor airquality.C.Disagreements betweenthe authorand Chen.D.Benefits ofpreventing smokefrom pollutingthe air.【答案】
28.B
29.A
30.D
31.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文科学家们认为烟雾也可能携带和传播传染病发表在《科学》杂志上的这一理论基于一项研究，该研究发现野火烟雾中充满了数千种微生物其中一些微生物会引起疾病细节理解题根据第二段中的
28.You mightthink thehighheatfromfirewouldkilltheseorganisms,but onestudy（你可能会认为火的高温会杀死这些生物，mentionedin thearticlefound thatsomebacteriaevenmultiplypost-fire.但文章中提到的一项研究发现，一些细菌甚至会在火后繁殖厂可知，从第二段我们可以了解到有些微生物在火灾后还能繁殖故选B细节理解题根据第三段中的
29.Many bacteriaandfungidont causelunginfections,saysChen,but itscertainly陈说，许多细possiblethata significantamount couldworsen symptomsin someonewith apreexisting lungcondition4菌和真菌不会引起肺部感染，但对于已经存在肺部疾病的人来说，大量的细菌和真菌肯定会加重症状）“可知，陈彼得博士认为大多数微生物可能会加重肺部疾病故选A细节理解题根据第四段中的
30.“This isespecially truefor lower-income populations,Jack says,because peoplewithfewer meansare oftenmore exposedto theenvironment.If smokeis affectingthe airquality ina certainarea,the people.（杰who workoutside,or whohave togo to the officeon footor bybike willinhale moresmoke thanthose whodrive克说，对于低收入人群来说尤其如此，因为收入较少的人往往更容易受到环境的影响如果烟雾影响了某个地区的空气质量，那么在外面工作的人，或者必须步行或骑自行车去办公室的人，会比开车的人吸入更多的烟雾厂可知，烟雾会传播疾病这件事对低收入的人群有更大的影响，是因为他们更多地直接接触被污染的空气故选D推理判断题根据最后一段
31.But untilmore researchis done,Chen saysthe bestthing peoplecan dois justfollowexisting recommendationswhen airquality ispoor-including stayingindoors,keeping windowsand doorsclosed,using（但在更多的研究完成之前,陈说，人们能做的最好的事情就是在空气HEPAfiltersandrunningair conditioning.质量差的时候遵循现有的建议，包括呆在室内，关闭门窗，使用高效微粒空气过滤器和开空调广可知，最后一段主要陈述了应对被污染空气的建议故选BD（•福建厦门•统考三模）2023The universe,with itscountless starsand galaxies,can bevisually impressive,especially whenwe usehigh-powered telescopesto peerbeyond therange ofhuman vision.But whatif wecould hearthose objects as well That may sound impossible at first——how cansound travelthrough thevacuum ofspace Isnttheuniverse silentFar from it,says KimArcand,an experton datavisualization at the SmithsonianAstrophysical Observatory.Her teamhas foundways tostrengthen distantsound wavesthat wouldotherwise beundetectable by human ears.Theyvealso employed creative processing—taking visualdata frominfrared andX-ray telescopes and assigning notes to that（天体的）（可听化）data-to showcelestial phenomenavia sounds.These“soniflcations”provide anew wayfor peopleto experience those awe-inspiring objects.Arcand,working withcolleagues at the Smithsonian,Harvard andNASA,together with a Canadianscience outreachteamcalled SYSTEM Sounds,has beenmaking thesecustom-made audiotracks thatbring celestialimages tolife.Anobvious match-up is to pairbrighter partsof animage withlouder soundsor topresent longerwavelengths oflight withlower-pitched sounds,and shorterones withhigher-pitched.Now,many of the trackscan beheard onYouTube,paired upwith the imagesthat inspiredthem,16of thosesonifications havebeen putinto analbum calledUniversal Harmonies,which willbe availableon CDand streaming platforms beginningMarch
10.Aside frombringing scienceto awider audience,Arcand alsobelieves thatsonification canbolster thescience itselfby allowing more people to contribute to our understanding of the universe.One ofher goals,she says,is to show that“people whoare blindor low-vision...can alsobecome part of thescientific enterprise.”For Universityof Toronto astrophysicist MattRusso,who runsSYSTEM Soundstogether withmusician Andrew一Santaguida,sonification hasbeen achance tobring togetherhis twogreat passionsastronomy andmusic.Ifs bothan artanda science.It wasjust instantlyobvious thatit wasfiin andrewarding,he says.
32.What isparagraph2mainly aboutA.Patterns ofsound waves.B.Advantages ofvisualization.C.Processes ofdata analysis.D.Approaches tosonifications.
33.How didArcands teamturn theimages ofuniverse intosoundsA.By uploadingimages ontostreamingplatforms.B,By pairingimages withsounds throughcreative technology.C.By identifyingand connectingdifferent sound waves.D.By processingaudio datawith thehelp ofSYSTEM Sounds.
34.What doesthe underlinedword“bolster“probably meanin paragraph4A.Support.B.Prove.C.Mirror.D.Lead.
35.Which ofthe followingis asuitable titlefor thetextA.How DoesSound Come into BeingB.What Doesthe UniverseSound LikeC.Universe:The MysteryUncovered D.SYSTEMSounds:A Pioneerin Space【答案】
32.D
33.B
34.A
35.B【导语】这是一篇说明文主要介绍了拥有无数恒星和星系的宇宙在视觉上给人留下了深刻的印象，尤其是当我们使用高倍望远镜观察人类视觉范围之外的事物时但如果我们也能听到这些物体呢？史密森天体物理天文台的数据可视化专家金・阿坎德和她的团队采用了创造性的处理方法——从红外和X射线望远镜中获取视觉数据，并对这些数据进行注释——通过声音来展示天体现象这些“声音”为人们体验这些令人敬畏的物体提供了一种新的方式主旨大意题根据第二段
32.“Farfromit,says KimArcand,an experton datavisualization at the SmithsonianAstrophysicalObservatory.Her teamhas foundways tostrengthen distantsoundwavesthat wouldotherwise beundetectablebyhumanears.Theyve alsoemployedcreativeprocessing——taking visualdata frominfrared andX-ray（天体的）（可telescopesandassigningnotestothatdata-to showcelestial phenomenavia sounds.These“sonifications”听化）（史密森天体物理天文台的数据可视provide anew wayfor people toexperiencethoseawe-inspiring objects.”化专家金・阿坎德说，事实远非如此她的团队已经找到了增强人类耳朵无法探测到的远距离声波的方法他们还采用了创造性的处理方法——从红外和射线望远镜中获取视觉数据，并对这些数据进行注释——通过声音x来展示天体现象这些“声音”为人们体验这些令人敬畏的物体提供了一种新的方式）可知，第二段的主要讲的是可听化的方法故选项D细节理解题根据第三段中
33.An obviousmatch-up is to pairbrighter partsof animage withlouder soundsor to（——种明显的匹present longerwavelengths oflight withlower-pitched sounds,and shorterones withhigher-pitched.”配方法是将图像中较亮的部分与较响的声音配对，或者将波长较长的光与较低的声音配对，将波长较短的光与较高的声音配对）可知，阿坎德的团队通过创造性的技术将图像与声音配对将宇宙的图像转化为声音的故选项B词义猜测题根据划线单词上文」（除了将科学带给更广泛的
34.“Aside frombringing scienceto awider audience受众之外）以及划线单词句中.・.byallowingmorepeopletocontributetoourunderstandingofthe（让更多的人为我们对宇宙的理解做出贡献）可推知，此处为声音化可以让更多的人为我们对宇宙的universe理解做出贡献，从而加强科学本身故可猜测划线单词为“加强，支持”的意思，结合选项项支bolster ASupport“持”意思一致故选项A
35.主旨大意题通读全文可知，文章主要介绍史密森天体物理天文台的数据可视化专家金・阿坎德和她的团队采用了创造性的处理方法——从红外和射线望远镜中获取视觉数据，并对这些数据进行注释——通过声音来X展示天体现象这些“声音”为人们体验这些令人敬畏的物体提供了一种新的方式结合第一段中“But whatif wecould hearthoseobjectsaswellThatmaysoundimpossibleatfirst——how cansound travel（但如果我们也能听至【这些物体呢？这听起来似乎不可through thevacuum ofspace Isnttheuniversesilent”J能——声音怎么能在真空的太空中传播呢？难道宇宙不是寂静的吗？）可知，项“宇宙的声音是怎样的？”适B合作为本文的最佳标题故选项B第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（2023・浙江绍兴•校联考模拟预测）Digital technologiesare takingup too much ofour timeand attention.Manyof uswill spend asignificantpartofour livesstaring atscreens,missing outon satisfyingrelationships andfeeling more（月emotional pain.For manyyears,weve beentaught that the solutionto thispotential harmis someform ofdigital detox兑瘾），which mainlyshows uswhat notto doafter ourdigital addiction.36Try the following threesteps toachievebalance in your and your familys digital life:Determine yourproblem timesIdentifythe timesand situationswhen beingon screensis makingyour lifeworse.It could be whenyou arestreaminga TV series rightbefore bed,feeling depressed afterward andlosing hoursof sleep.Or youcouldbegetting stuckon yourdevice atthe dinner table and end up getting distracted.37Identify yourtop twoor threeproblem situations.38（滚动浏览）Once youidentify thepain points,for example,scrolling onTikTok forhours keepsyou fromsleeping）and makesyou feeldepressedafterward,ask yourself:What isscreen timereplacing andwhat goalsis itserving In otherwords,what areyou actuallyhungry forYou mightbe endlesslyscrolling becauseyou want to feeluplifted atthe endofthe day.Write downthe thingsyou reallywant.Try asubstitute39Its crucialto picksomething thatconsistently makesyou feelgood.For example,if yourgoal is socialconnection,make plansfor anice mealwith afriend ortake thatweekly meetingin personrather thanvia Zoom.If yourgoal is inspiration,schedule timefor oil painting,reading historicalfiction orwhatever it is thatuplifts you.40And atlast,you willbecome empowered,healthy andwise digitalcitizens.A.Identify yourtrue desire.B・Determine yourpain points.C.Pretty soon,these replacementswill makeyou feelmore satisfied.D.But theonly wayto trulygain controlistotake positivesteps inadvance.E.Or maybe you are inefficient at work because youre doing too much online shopping.F.Ask yourselfhow you can meet those needs through something other than screen time.G.If yourdigital lifeis out of balance,reducing time on devicesis animportant firststep.【答案】
36.D
37.E
38.A
39.F
40.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文数字技术占用了我们太多的时间和注意力，针对这个问题，作者介绍了三个具体的步骤解决后文（尝试以下三个步骤
36.“Try thefollowing threesteps toachieve balanceinyourand yourfamilysdigitallife:来平衡你和你家人的数字生活）”作者提出三个具体的步骤解决问题结合选项，项D“But theonly wayto truly（但真正获得控制的唯一方法是提前采取积极的步骤户语意顺承gain controlistotake positivesteps inadvance.且同词复现故选“steps”D前文（或者彳力〈可
37.“Or youcouldbegetting stuckon yourdeviceatthedinnertableandendupgettingdistracted.能会在餐桌上沉迷于你的电子设备，最终分心厂介绍沉迷电子设备的可能场景或者原因结合选项，项E“Or（或者你工作效率低下，因为你在maybeyou areinefficientatworkbecauseyouredoingtoomuchonlineshopping.网上购物太多了广同为介绍介绍沉迷电子设备的可能场景或者原因，语意一致故选E本句应为小标题下文（换句话说，你到底在渴望什么？）作
38.“Inotherwords,what areyou actuallyhungry for”者建议找到真正的愿望结合选项，项（确定你真正的愿望广为中心句，总领下文A“Identify yourtrue desire.故选A小标题（试一试替代品户作者建议找替代品来减少屏幕时间结合选项，项
39.Try asubstitute F“Ask yourselfhow（问问你自己，如何通过屏幕时间以外的东西you canmeetthoseneedsthroughsomethingotherthanscreentime.来满足这些需求厂照应小标题，反思自己如何通过屏幕时间以外的东西来满足这些需求故选F前文
40.“If yourgoalisinspiration,schedule timefor oilpainting,reading historicalfiction orwhatever itis thatuplifts.（如果你的目标是灵感，那就安排时间画油画、读历史小说或任何能让你振奋的东西户是作者给出的具you体建议结合选项，项.（很快，这些替代品会C“Pretty soon,these replacementswill makeyou feelmore satisfied让你感到更满意户承接上文，符合逻辑关系故选C第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（•浙江•校联考模拟预测）2023With abroad smileon herlips,15-year-old Sirinrushed toher momto showoff her newpainting.But her mom raisedher eyebrows,and spokeinahushed tone,Shh…honey.,dont shout.Iam busy with an41talk.”Holding heroilpainting,she42and thensearched forher dad.Dad,see whatI havedone JSirin announcedaloud inaan43voice.Her dadsmiled andjust pattedher onback lovingly,saying,“No time,baby.Tm latefbr work.^^Hearing this,she stormedoff toher ownbedroom,slammed thedoor and44herself onher bed,sobbing.When hermomwas callingher fordinner,Sirin arrivedlate deliberately.She keptsilent,45the tablemat withher nail.Her momwaspuzzled atthe46behavior.Suddenly,the morning47clicked in her mind.Softly,she asked,“Honey,did wedo anythingwrong^^At thisvery moment,Sirin couldno longer48her anger.Why iseverybody sobusy^^she roared,tears streamingdown.She assumedthat,49ignoring her like others inher school,her momand dadwould appreciateher painting,butthey wereno50,Shocked,mom threwher armsaround hertightly,announcing51and firmly,“Baby,I amso sorry!”When backfrom schoolthe nextday,Sirin wassurprised tosee herbeautifully-decorated52on thewall.It wasbeautifullyframed andjust belowthe painting,it read,Honey,we arereally proudof you!”53her parents9stress fromdaily routine,she feltsorry about her previous behavior.She54her headandapologized.Though everythingcame andwent,mutual55would stayforever in their family.
41.A.important B・empty C.pleasant D.insignificant
42.A.grinned B.frowned C.trembled D.whistled
43.A.amused B・annoyed C.shocked D.thrilled
44.A.hid B・planted C.threw D.settled
45.A.feeling B,stroking C.seizing D.scratching
46.A.unusual B・ridiculous C.impolite D.dishonest
47.A.incident B.accident C.anecdote D.event
48.A.hold ontoB.hold backC-throw awayD.pick up
49.A.in spiteof B,in favorof C.instead ofD.on accountof
50.A.help B・match C.exception D.luck
51.A.attentively B.unwillingly C.surprisingly D.regretfully
52.A.poster B.painting C.portrait D.note
53.A.Recalling B.Supposing C.Declaring D.Imagining
54.A.nodded B.shook C.cleared D.ducked
55.A.trust B,dependence C.understanding D.admiration【答案】
41.A
42.B
43.D
44.C
45.D
46.A
47.A
48.B
49.C
50.C
51.D
52.B
53.A
54.D
55.C【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了岁的想要给父母展示自己的绘画，却被父母忽视了，15Sirin Sirin非常伤心之后在和父母诉说了自己的感受后，父母理解了把她的画挂到了墙上，她也理解了父母的不Sirin,容易相互理解将永远留在他们的家庭考查形容词词义辨析句意我正忙于一个重要的谈话重要的；空的；快
41.A.important B.empty C.pleasant乐的；不重要的根据上文以及后文她去找爸爸，可知，D.insignificant“Shh…honey.,dont shout.I ambusywith”妈妈说自己正在忙于一个重要的谈话，故选A考查动词词义辨析句意她手里拿着油画，皱着眉头，开始找爸爸露齿而笑；皱眉；
42.A.grinned B.frowned颤抖；吹口哨结合上文可知妈妈没有理会所以她不高兴，皱着眉头故选C.trembled D.whistled Sirin,B考查形容词词义辨析句意用激动的声音大声宣布觉得好笑的；生气的；
43.Sirin A.amused B.annoyed C.震惊的；激动的根据上文（爸爸，看看我做了什么）可知，shocked D.thrilled“Dad,see whatI havedone”Sirin用激动的声音大声宣布故选D考查动词词义辨析句意听到这些，她怒气冲冲地跑回自己的卧室，砰地一声关上门，倒在床上啜泣
44.A.隐藏；种植；扔；解决根据后文指倒在床上应用hid B.planted C.threw D.settled“herself onher bed,sobbing”throw故选oneself onbed Co考查动词词义辨析句意她保持沉默,用指甲刮着桌垫感觉;打；抓住；
45.A.feeling B.stroking C.seizing D.抓挠根据后文指用指甲刮着桌垫故选scratching“the tablemat withher nail”D考查形容词词义辨析句意她妈妈对这种不寻常的行为感到困惑不寻常的；可笑
46.A.unusual B.ridiculous的；不礼貌的；不诚实的根据上文C.impolite D.dishonest When her momwas callingher fordinner,Sirin arrived（当妈妈叫她吃饭的时候，故意迟到了）“可知，此处指一些不寻常的行为，故选late deliberately.Sirin SirinAo考查名词词义辨析句意突然，她想起了早晨发生的事事件；事故；趣
47.A.incident B.accident C.anecdote闻；D.event大事，事件根据上文“the morning”可知，此处指早上Sirin给妈妈看画的事情，应用incident；指一些国际大事件，故选event A考查动词短语辨析句意在这一刻，再也无法抑制她的愤怒抓住；克
48.Sirin A.hold ontoB.hold back制；丢掉；捡起根据后文C.throw awayD.pick up”Why iseverybody sobusy”she roared,tears streamingdown.（“为什么大家都这么忙？”她吼道，眼泪夺眶而出）”可知，再也无法抑制她的愤怒故选Sirin B考查介词短语辨析句意她以为，她的父母不会像学校里的其他人那样忽视她，而是会欣赏她的画，但
49.他们也不例外尽管；支持；而不是；因为根据后文A.in spiteof B.in favorof C.instead ofD.on accountof“ignoring可矢口,以为她的父母会欣赏她的herlikeothersinherschool,her momand dadwould appreciateher painting”Sirin画，而不是忽视她故选C考查动词词义辨析句意她以为，她的父母不会像学校里的其他人那样忽视她，而是会欣赏她的画，但
50.他们也不例外帮助；匹配；例外；运气结合第一段和第二段可知，父母A.help B.match C.exception D.luck也因为忙碌而忽视了她，所以是父母也不例外故选C考查副词词义辨析句意妈妈震惊了，紧紧地抱住她，遗憾而坚定地说“宝贝，我很抱歉!”
51.A.attentively专注地；不情愿地;惊人地；后悔地根据后文指B.unwillingly C.surprisingly D.regretfully“Baby,I amso sorry!”妈妈为自己忽视了女儿而感到后悔故选D考查名词词义辨析句意:第二天从学校回来时，惊讶地看到墙上挂着她装饰精美的画海报；
52.Sirin A.poster绘画；画像；笔记呼应第一段B.painting C.portrait D.note15-year-old Sirinrushed tohermomtoshowoffhernew指她的绘画被放到了墙上，故选painting”B考查动词词义辨析句意回想起父母的日常压力，她对自己以前的行为感到抱歉回想起；
53.A.Recalling B.Supposing认为；C.Declaring说明；D.Imagining想象根据后文“her parents9stress fromdaily routine,she feltsorry指回想起父母的日常压力，她对自己以前的行为感到抱歉故选aboutherpreviousbehavior”A考查动词词义辨析句意她低下头道歉点头；摇晃；清理；低下，
54.A.nodded B.shook C.cleared D.ducked逃避根据后文指低头道歉，故选“her headand apologized”Do考查名词词义辨析句意尽管一切都来来去去，但相互理解将永远留在他们的家庭信任；
55.A.trust依赖；理解；钦佩结合上文可知，父母理解了女儿，女儿也理解B.dependence C.understanding D.admiration了父母的压力，所以是互相理解故选C第二节（共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分）（2023・全国•高三民办名校校考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Some unusualwords describehow aperson spendshis orher time.For example,someone wholikes tospenda lot of（）time sittingor56lie downwhile watching television issometimes calleda couchpotato.A
8.That itcan locka doorwithakey.C,That itcan openthe kitchendoor.【答案】c［原文］W:That catissosmart.He canopen doors.M:With akeyW:Im notsure.Every day,whenIgo to work,I closethe kitchendoor.But whenI comehome itsopen withcat foodallover thefloor!M:Wow,thats amazing.（•江苏•统考模拟）
4.2023When doesthe conversationtake placeA.In themorning.B.At noon.C.In theevening【答案】A［原文1M:Its amazinghow eggscan bemade intolots ofdifferent meals.You canfiy themfbr lunch,boil themfordinner,andyou can evenmake cakeswith them.W:But do you reallywant anegg againthis morningM:Yes,eggs withtoast,please.（•全国•高考真题）
5.2023Who isAndy ClarksA.A publiclibrarian.B.A TVactor.C.A famouslawyer.【答案】B［原文】叩W:Hi,St hen,guess whoI sawatthe city libraryAndy Clarkes—the leadingactor inThe GoodLawyer-the famousTVseries.M:What washe doingthere Hispopularity hasslipped since the finalseason ofthe show.第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你将时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间每段对话或独白读两遍（•重庆市育才中学校考模拟）听下面一段较长对话，回答、小题
2023676.How longdoestheman planto practice Tai Chievery dayA.60minutes.B.30minutes.C.15minutes.
7.Why wontthe womanpracticeTai Chi in the morningcouchis apiece offurniture forpeopletosit on.Couch potatoesenjoy watchingtelevision just57mouse potatoesenjoy workingon computers.A computermouse isthedevice thatmoves thepointer58a computer screen.The59describe ofmouse potatoesbecame popularin
1993.American writerAlice Kahnis saidto haveinvented theterm todescribe youngpeople whouse computersalot.Too muchtime insidethe houseusing acomputer orwatchingtelevisioncan causesomeone60get cabinfever.Acabin isa simplehouse usually61build faraway fromthecity.People gotoacabin torelax andenjoy quiettime.Cabin feveris notreally62disease.However,peoplecanfeel63bore if they spend toomuchtime insidetheirhomes.This is64especial trueduring thewinter65itistoo coldor snowyto dothings outside.Often childrenget cabinfeverifthey cannot goout toplay.So dotheir parents.【答案】
56.lying
57.as
58.on
59.description
60.to get
61.built
62.a
63.bored
64.especially
65.when【分析】这是一篇说明文短文介绍了花大量时间看电视的人会导致幽居病考查动名词时间“花费时间做某事“为固定短语故填
56.spend++indoingsth lying考查从属连词分析句子可知，沙发土豆喜欢看电视，就像老鼠土豆喜欢在电脑上工作一样所以本句为
57.引导的比较状语从句故填as as考查介词在电脑屏幕上”，表示在上“故填
58.on acomputerscreen”on on考查名词名词+#’.….的故填
59.the+description考查动词不定式“促使某人做某事”为固定短语，所以空处填故填
60.cause sbto dosth toget toget考查过去分词分析句子可知，与在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语
61.a simplehouse build故填built考查冠词为可数名词,在本句中表示泛指，且首字母的发音为辅音，所以冠词为故填
62.disease diseaseaa考查形容词为系动词后接形容词作表语，因为主语为所以形容词为以后缀-结尾的形
63.feel people,bored ed容词通常用于说明人故填bored考查副词为副词，修饰形容词故填
64.especially trueespecially考查从属连词分析句子可知，当天气太冷或下雪，不能在外面做事的时候，尤其让人感到厌烦所
65.A.She cantget upearly.B.She hastoworkearly.C.She dislikesdoing exercisethen.【答案】
6.A
7.B【原文】M:I thinkits beneficialto practiceTaiChi.W:Why doyou saythat Haveyou beenpracticing TaiChi recentlyM:Yes.I spendhalf an hour practicingit everymorning.And nowT sleepearlier andbetter thanbefore.Tm thinkingaboutadding another30minutes ofpractice everyday.W:Really Iwant tohave atry.But Ihave toget tothe officeearly.M:You canpractice itfor15minutes afterwork atfirst.W:OK.（2023・湖南•高三模拟测试）听第7段材料，回答第8至9题
8..Where willthe womangoA.To the airport B.To heroffice C.To theschool.
9..What doesthe womanask theman todoA.Look forsome toysB.Meet herboss C.Take careof ababy【答案】
8.A
9.C【原文】M:Hi!Comein.Whats upW:Can youdo mea favourI justgot acall fromthe office,and Ihave tomeet myboss attheairportright away.Is itallright ifI leaveJack withyouM:Sure.No problem.Is heasleepW:Yeah,he justfell asleepten minutesago.If hewakes up,heres hisbottle andsome toys.M:Dont worry.Til takegood careof him.W:Thanks somuch forhelping out.（2023・安徽安庆・高三安徽省太湖中学校考）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.What kindof pandasleeps themostA.Adult pandas.B.Sub-adult pandasC.Baby pandas.
11.How canthe birthprogram helpendangered animalsA.By providinga morenatural environment.B,By finding mates for them.C.By trainingtheir survivalskills.
12.What isthe maintopic ofthe conversationA.Animal protection.B.Pandas4iving habits.C.Different wildanimals.【答案】
10.A
11.B
12.A【原文】W:Mike,doyouthink reservescould protectanimals fromextinctionM:Sure.They givethose endangeredanimals asafe environmentto growup.W:Like whata zoocan doM:No,theyre different.For example,in WolongGiant PandaNature Reserve,youcansee theadult pandasspendingmuch timesleeping there,the sub-adult pandaslearning to eat bambooand thebaby pandas,which aresurprisingly themostactive,rolling andclimbing around.But theyllall betrained tosurvive in the wildsome time.W:Then dozoos alsohelpendangered animalsM:In away,as longasthe zoo has a birthprogram.W:Whats theprogram aboutM:It helpsanimals whichhave troublefindingmatesinthe wild,and thatcould helpincrease theirnumbers.W:But theanimals inthezooare notable toreturn tothewildas they have losttheir survivalskills,rightM:Yeah,thats true.
13.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.In anoffice.B.In ahotel.C.On thephone.
14.Who isresponsible forthe jobadvertisementA.The manager.B.The chef.C.The woman.
15.How muchcan a waiter earnfor anhours workA.£
5.
50.B.£
7.
70.C.£
11.
02.
16.What canawaiterget fromthe jobA・A breakfor twohours.B.A mealfree ofcharge.C.Free accommodation.【答案】
13.C
14.A
15.A
16.B（2023・河南・洛宁第一高级中学校联考预测）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题【原文】W:Hello,West BayHotel.Can Ihelp youM:Oh,good morning.Tm ringingabout youradvertisement inthe EveningGaette.W:Is thatthe onefor temporarystaffM:Thats right.W:Yes.Tm afraidour managerwhos dealingwith thatisnt intoday,but I can giveyou themain detailsif youlike.M:Yes,please.Could youtell mewhat kindof staffyouarelooking forW:Were lookingfor waitersatthemoment.There wasone postforacook,but thafsalready beentaken.M:Oh,right.Em,what arethe hoursof workW:There aretwo differentshifts-theres aday shift from7am to2pm anda lateshiftfrom4pm till11pm M:OK.Whatabout timeoffW:You getone dayoff everyweek.M:Do youknow whatthe ratesof payareW:Yes,Tve gotthem here.You get£
5.50anhour,and thatincludes abreak.M:Do Ihave togo hometoeator...W:You donthave to.You canget ameal inthe hotelif youwantto,and theresno chargefbr it.（2023・重庆・西南大学附中校考三模）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.What isthe speakermainly talkingaboutA.U.S.students andtheir futurejobs.B.The lifeof studentsintheU.S.C.Higher educationintheU.S.
18.What jobsdo Americangraduate studentshope tofindA.Those thatare interestingand well-paid.B,Those thatare verychallenging.C.Those thatare quitespecial.
19.What isthe graduate students lifelike inAmericaA.Meaningful.B.Tough.C.Interesting.
20.What domost Americangraduatestudentsthink ofspending timeon their studiesA.It isunnecessary.B.It isnot rewarding.C.It willpay off.【答案】
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.C【原文】W:Most Americanuniversity studentsstudy fouryears ormore toget acollege degree.During thistime,they arecalledundergraduate students.When astudent completeshis course,he earnsa bachelorsdegree thatwill helphim findajob.Many studentsstayatuniversity andwork fora higherdegree.Other studentstake ajob fora fewyears,then theyquitworking,and theycontinue studyingattheuniversity.Those studentswork toearn higherdegrees.They arecalledgraduate students.Graduate studentsspecialize ina particularfield ofstudy.They studyto becomeexperts intheir field.They hopethat whenthey gettheir graduatedegrees theywill succeedin findinginteresting jobswith goodsalaries.Graduate usuallyare usuallytoo busystudying.Often they have topay highschool fees.Some giveup studyingbeforethey gettheir degrees.But mostkeep onworking attheirstudiesuntil theygraduate.In todaysworld,most gradatesdontregret spendingtimeonstudies.They arefinding thatthings arechanging fast.New developmentare occurringin all第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小fields.For many,graduate studyhas becomea necessity.题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A（2023•江苏镇江•统考模拟预测）Would youlike toput anend tosEpdash（仓促的），last-minutemealsDownloading afew meal planning appsmay giveyou moretime outsidethe kitchen.Many mealprep appsfocus oncalorie-counting andweight loss,but sometimesmealplanningcomes downto simplygettinga delicious,satisfying mealon thetable.Finding anapp thatwill dothatiskey.Take alook atthese topmealplanning appsand decidewhich mightwork foryou.Mealime MealPlansRecipesThis appoffers healthyrecipes,grocery lists,and more.It prioritizesmeals thatcook in30minutes orso.The grocerylistsare evenmade asgood aspossible toreduce theamount oftime youspend atthe supermarket,so thewhole process,from planningto shoppingto cooking,takes upless ofyour time.Cozi（原料）This appallows youto moverecipe ingredientsto yourin-app grocerylist.The listis accessibleto everymemberofthefamily,meaning anyonecan swingby thestore toshop.Once youstart dinnerprep,turn onCozis CookingMode,which keepsyour screenlit soyou donthave totouch itwith dirtyfingers.Genius!LaLa LunchboxThis adorable app takes the stress outof packing lunches by getting kidsinvolved inchoosing theirmeals.New dietary-specific bundlesensure thatevery kidcan useLaLa Lunchbox.BigOven RecipesMeal PlannerWitha databaseof morethan350,000recipes,this apphas seasonalcollections featuredon itshome screento ensureyoureusingthefreshest in-season ingredients.Our favoritefeature ofBigOven TheUse UpLeftovers tool,which suggestsa recipe youcan make withthe three ingredients you enter.
21.Which appbest suitspeoplewhopack lunchesfor kidsA.Mealime MealPlans amp;Recipes.B.Cozi.C.LaLa Lunchbox.D.BigOven Recipes amp;Meal Planner.
22.What isspecial aboutBigOven Recipesamp;Meal PlannerA.Recommending variousways tolose weight.B.Suggesting timeneeded forshopping.C.Planning mealstogether withfamily members.D.Offering arecipe withgiven ingredients.
23.What dothe fourapps havein commonA.They cancount calories.B.They cangive suggestionsfor lunch.C.They canoffer grocerylists.D.They cansimplify cooking.【答案】
21.C
22.D
23.D【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章介绍了一些既省时又可以准备出美味、令人满意的饭菜的用餐计划应用程序细节理解题根据LaLa Lunchbox部分中
21.“Thisadorableapptakesthestressoutofpackinglunchesbygettingkids.（这个可爱的应用程序通过让孩子们参与选择他们的饭菜，消除准备午餐的压力involved inchoosing theirmeals厂可知，可以消除帮孩子准备午餐的压力，最适合给孩子准备午餐的人故选项LaLa LunchboxC细节理解题根据BigOven RecipesMeal Planner部分中
22.“Our favoritefeature ofBigOven TheUse Up（我们最喜欢的功能？Leftovers tool,which suggestsarecipeyoucanmakewiththethreeingredientsyouenter.BigOven工具，它会给出你用输入的三种食材做菜的建议）”可知，Use UpLeftovers BigOvenRecipesamp;Meal Planner的特别之处在于它可以根据特定食材提供菜谱故选项D推理判断题根据第一段（仓促的）,
23.Would youlike toput anendtoslapdash last-minute mealsDownloading a你想要结束仓促的、最后一刻才吃的饭吗？few mealplanning appsmay giveyou moretime outsidethe kitchen4下载一些用餐计划应用程序可能会让你有更多的时间走出厨房广可知，文章推荐的应用程序针对的是人们在厨房花较少时间、从容地做好饭菜的需求由此推知，这些应用程序都可以在不同方面简化烹饪故选项DB（•广东惠州•高三模拟）2023Money Danielsspends severalhours everyweek cleaningup cans and bottlesin theriversnear hishome withother teen environmentalists inChattanooga,TN.Together,theyhavecollected morethan1tonof aluminumcans,nearly1,000cans aweek fora year.In January,he co-founded aclub calledthe CleanupKids with hisbest friend.The project5s mission:to encouragekids topick up1million poundsof trashacross theglobe beforethe endofthe year.Daniels sayshe firstdeveloped apassion fbrwildlife whenhe was
3.As farback asI canremember,Ive alwaysloved animals,“Daniels says.Marine lifeespeciallyinterests him.When hebegan discoveringtrash onwalks alongtheriver withhisfamily,he immediatelythought of his favoritesea creatures.His missionnow issaving theearths rivers,which hepoints outare evenmore pollutedthan the worlds oceans.Eighty percentoftheoceans trashcomes fromrivers/9he says.In,he adoptedthe nameConservation Kidon Instagram,（缠住），and startedposting aboutthings likehow somethingas simpleasadeserted facemask canentangle choke,and（疫情）kill turtles,birds,and fish.Mask wastehas increasedan estimated9,000%sincethepandemic began.Although hemostly speaksto other teens,Daniels hasfoundthatadults areoften persuadedby hisargument thatcleaningup,recycling,and riddingplastic oughtto be a selfishact forhumanity:when plasticsbreak down,theycanwindup inour drinkingwater.He hasmet withthe mayorofhiscity,and hisexperiences speakingwith influentialgrownups hasconvincedhim thatadults canchange theirhabits.But,in truth,the burdentosavetheplanethaslandedonchildrenlikehim.“Kids maybeasmall percentof thepopulation,but were100%ofthefuture/9he says.And wecan savetheworld.”
24.What ledtothebirth ofDaniePsprojectA.The inspirationfrom hisbest friend.B,The goalto makea rolemodel forkids.C.The concernfortheocean life.D.The ideaof otherteenenvironmentalists.
25.Which canbe inferredfromparagraph3A.The ocean9s trashhas grownrapidly.B.The riverpollution requiresless attention.C.Many animalsare infectedinthepandemic.D.River wastecontributes mosttotheoceans trash.
26.Which ofthefollowingcan bestdescribe Money DanielsA.Optimistic andcreative.B.Caring andresponsible.C.Considerate andgenerous.D.Courageous anddevoted.
27.What isthe passagemainly aboutA.Grownups selfishbehaviors forhumanity.B,A teenagerscontributions tosaving thewaters.C.A youngstersresponsibility toprotect theworld.D.Teen environmentalists5efforts toclean theoceans.【答案】
24.C
25.D
26.B
27.B【导语】这是一篇记叙文主要讲述了一个青少年为拯救水资源所做的贡献细节理解题根据第——段
24.“Money Danielsspends severalhours everyweek cleaningup cansand bottlesin theriversnear hishome withotherteenenvironmentalists inChattanooga,TN.Together,theyhavecollected morethan1tonof aluminumcans,nearly1,000cansaweek fora year.In January,heco-founded aclub calledthe CleanupKids withhisbest friend.The projecfsmission:to encouragekids topick up1million poundsof trashacross theglobe beforethe endofthe year.（MoneyDaniels和其他青少年环保主义者一起住在田纳西州查塔努加（Chattanooga）,他们每周花几个小时清理家附近河流里的罐子和瓶子他们总共收集了吨多的铝罐，每周收集近个今年月，他和他110001最好的朋友共同创立了一个名为“清理孩子”的俱乐部该项目的使命是鼓励孩子们在年底前在全球捡起100万磅的垃圾）以及第二段中““As farback asIcanremember,Fve alwayslovedanimalsJ Danielssays.Marine lifeespeciallyinterestshim.Whenhebegan discoveringtrash onwalks alongthe riverwithhisfamily,he immediately（从我记事起，我就一直很喜欢动物，”丹尼尔斯说他对海洋生物特别感thought ofhisfavoriteseacreatures.兴趣当他和家人在河边散步时发现垃圾时，他立刻想到了他最喜欢的海洋生物）可知，对海洋生物的关注促使了丹尼尔斯这个项目的诞生故选项C
25.推理判断题根据第三段中His missionnow issaving theearth9s rivers,which hepoints outare evenmore pollutedthanthe worldsoceans.Eighty percentoftheocean9s trashcomes fromrivers,“he says.（他现在的任务。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
