新人教版高中英语新作业必修一Unit5课时作业1

关键词Strengths“优势”

5.【答案】F下文提示“怀斯曼创建了一个“幸运学校”来测试这些想法是一个成功”承接下文,F项Does applyingthese principle（原则）to yourlife actuallywork“在你的生活中应用这些原则真的有效吗？”切题有问有答，符合题意价值观的电影

1.What dowe knowfrom Paragraph1A.The filmbrought ingood profits.B.The filmcaught theaudiences eyewith Kungfu.C.The filmhas completelychanged the Chinese values.D.The filmssuccess liesin itsactors*good appearance.【答案】A细节理解题根据But WolfWarrior IIis puttingChina in the globalspotlight.IVs alsothe firstfilm totaste successboth interms ofbox officeearnings andpromotingChinese values.得知《战狼2》却令全球的焦点都汇聚到了中国身上它同时也是首部在票房收入以及弘扬中国价值观方面都获得双赢的电影可以推断出这部电影带来了不菲的利润故选A

2.Why isit the right timelo createa modern Chinese heronowA.Because China is richand powerful.B.Because Chinais lackingin modernheroes.C.Because Chinais aresponsible andstrong country.D.Because Chinais playingan importantrole in the worldaffairs.【答案】D推理判断题根据Thanks toChina!s increasingparticipation inglobalaffairs,now couldbe consideredthe rightmoment tointroduce amodernChinesehero.得知因为中国日益积极地参与国际事务，现在或许是向世人介绍一位现代中国英雄的大好时机故选D

3.Which isTRUE accordingto thepassageA.The filmhas separatedart fromreality.B.Lots ofspirit—lifting filmshave beenmade sofar.C.Chinaisable toprotect itscitizens intime ofdanger.D.The filmsbox officeincome hasbroken theworld record.【答案】C细节理解题根据The filmdescribes howtheChinesegovernment aimstoprotect overseasChinese citizens.Just asthe messageat theend of the filmreads:uCitizens of the PeoplesRepublic ofChina.When youencounter dangerin aforeign land,do notgive up!Please remember,at yourback standsa strongmotherland.影片描绘了中国政府如何努力保护身处海外的中国公民正如影片结尾的一段话所说的那样“中华人民共和国公民当你在海外遭遇危险，不要放弃！请记住，在你身后，有一个强大的祖国！”得知在中国公民面临危险时，祖国能够保护他们故选CII.阅读七选五We allface quantitiesof stressin aday—to-day living,whether atwork,at home,oranywhere inbetween,1Heres howstress canhelp uson aneveryday basis.Sharpening your memory.Did youever noticethat sometimeswhen you are stressed,yourmemoryseems toimproveRemember thattest youpassed wherethe answersseemed tocome out ofnowhere2Ifs becauseof stresshormones（荷尔蒙）that increaseyouralertness whenits mostneeded.3Successful employeesturn stressinto motivation.Have youever noticedthat yougetthe leastamount ofwork donewhen you have thefewest deadlinesToo littlestress canaffecthow muchyou actuallyget done.When youtake risksand chooseto getover thedifficulty,it improvesyour mentaltoughness andself-confidence.Helping youresist theattack ofillness.4Believe itor not,therightkind of stress canhelp yourbodys defensesagainstillness.When youget sick,stress causesyou tomake hormonesthat battlethreats to yourhealth.That burstofstressis helpfulto yourimmune systemwhen yourbody facesa threat.Making yourlife moreinteresting.Think aboutsome stressfulsituations thatwe consciouslyput ourselvesin tomakelife moreinteresting andenjoyable,like askingsomeone outon afirst date,conquering aknownfear,or learningsomething new.These maynot immediatelycome tomind whenyouthink ofstress becauseofthepositive outcomes.—5A.Helping youget anadvantage atwork.B・Helping youget throughdifficult time.C.This willhappen wheneveryou arestressed.D.Thats oneway yourbrain respondsto stress.E.You needa healthyimmune systemto helpfight offdiseases.F.But theyrethe typesthat canhelp youachieve fulfillmentand happiness.G.But handledproperly,stress canhave manybenefits forthe bodyand mind.【答案】1〜5GDAEFin.完形填空（2019•石家庄模拟）Madison Williamswas studyingin herbedroom whenthe door（）burst open.Her mother,Leigh,hurried intoher daughtersroom,making an j:“Can youhelp”Madison andher motherran toa neighborsyard,where theyfound a2woman andotheradults3a septictank（化粪池）opening afew inchesabove thelawn.A boy,aged onlytwo,had4an eight—foot—deep tank.Madison quickly§the situation.She knewshe wasthe onlyone whocould，6through thesmall hole.Without]she toldthe adultsto lowerher in.Leigh andothersheld herwaist and

8.Madison shookher armsand shouldersuntil shegot through the9intothe darkand smellytank.In theprocess,she10one handseverely.Rather thantend toherinjury,Madison scannedthe11ofthewater,hoping tofeel the boy.Every oncein awhile,she couldsee hislittle12inthewater but failed to catch his foot.Minutes tickedby beforeshesaw the13of hisfoot again.Madison shother goodhand outand graspedthe foot

14.Then bothof themwere liftedout.But theboy wasntout of

15.He hadbeen shortof oxygenso longthat hewasnt16,He wasplaced onhis side,and anadult17him hardon theback until theboy coughedup fluids.Then theywere rushedto thehospital.It tookMadison longerto18than theboy,who returnedhome soon.She,19,stayed therefor her injury.Madisons ahero,“the boysmother says,u Whatotherteenage girlswill20to gointo a septic tank”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文一个两岁的小男孩掉进化粪池，Madison发现开口小，只有她能下去，她毫不犹豫下去救人男孩的妈妈称赞Madison是一个英雄

1.A.order B.requestC.comment D.plan【答案】B考查名词A.order命令；B.request请求；C.comment评论；D.plan计划根据下文的“Canyouhelp”可知这是“一个请求”，故答案为B

2..A.worried B.disappointedC.delighted D.puzzled【答案】A考查形容词A.worried担忧的；B.disappointed失望的；C.delighted高兴的；D.puzzled疑惑的Madison和她的妈妈跑向邻居的院落，说明邻居家出事了，在那里她们看到了一位充满担忧的妇女，一些成年人围着一个开着口的在草坪上方几英寸的化粪池答案为A

3.A.watching B.diggingC.surrounding D.blocking【答案】C考查动词A.watching观看；B.digging挖；C.surrounding包围，围着；D.blocking阻塞一些成年人围着一个开着口的在草坪上方几英寸的化粪池答案为Co

4.A.broken upB.run acrossC.taken overD.slipped into【答案】D考查动词词组A.broken up打碎，分开；B.run across偶然遇到；C.takenover接管；D.slipped into滑进一个两岁的男孩滑进了八英尺深的化粪池答案为D

5.A.created B.examinedC.controlled D.disturbed【答案】B考查动词A.created创造；B.examined检查；C.controlled控制；D.disturbed干扰Madison迅速检查了当时的境况答案为B

6.A.fit B.lookC.fly D.walk【答案】A考查动词A.fit适合，符合；B.look看；C.fly放飞；D.walk散步根据throughthesmall hole.可知此处指能适合下去救小男孩的人答案为Ao

7.A.comment B.argumentC.hesitation D.application【答案】C考查名词A.comment评论；B.argument辩论；C.hesitation犹豫；D.application应用，申请根据上文she wasthe onlyone可知，她毫不犹豫地让大人把她顺下去答案为C

8.A.hands B.legsC.shoes D.clothes【答案】B考查名词A.hands手；B.legs腿；C.shoes鞋;D.clothes衣服因为口小，把她顺下去，Leigh和大人们扶住她的腰和腿答案为B

9.A.crowd B.bushC.yard D.opening【答案】D考查名词A.crowd人群；B上ush灌木；C.yard院子；D.opening开始，通路Madison摇她的胳膊和肩膀，直到她穿过了开口进入到黑暗和臭烘烘的化粪池根据第二段中的aseptictank（化粪池）opening afew inchesabove thelawn可知答案为Do

10.A.lost B.injuredC.treated D.held【答案】B考查动词A.lost丢失；B.injured使受伤；C.treated对待，治疗；D.held握住根据下文的Rather thantend toherinjury可知在下去的过程中她的一只手严重受伤答案为B

11.A.depth B.colorC.surface D.taste【答案】C考查名词A.depth深度；B.color颜色；C.surface表面；D.taste品味根据后面的hoping tofeel theboy.可知她下去后要先看一下水面的状况答案为Co

12.A.toes B.hatC.fingers D.hair【答案】A考查名词A.toes脚趾；B.hat草帽；Cfngers手指；D.hair头发根据后半句的butfailed tocatch hisfoot.可知她在水里看见了他的小脚趾答案为Ao

13.A.smell B.outlineC.shadow D.picture【答案】B考查名词A.smell味道；B.outline轮廓，大纲；C.shadow影子；D.picture图画第一次没抓住脚，因为是在水里，所以她又看见了男孩的轮廓选B

14.A.clearly B.strangelyC.carefully D.tightly【答案】D考查副词A.clearly清楚地；B.strangely奇怪地；C.carefully细心地；D.tightly紧紧地，坚固地根据上文中12inthewater butfailedtocatchhisfoot.可知，Madison用那只好手紧紧地抓住男孩的脚选D

15.A.trouble B.shapeC.work D.sympathy【答案】A考查名词A.trouble麻烦；B.shape形状；C.work工作；D.sympathy同情根据下文He hadbeen shortof oxygenso long可知，尽管两个人都被抬出来了，但是男孩没有摆脱麻烦outoftrouble脱离了困难，选A

16.A.talking B.laughingC.crying D.breathing【答案】D考查动词A.talking谈论；B.laughing大笑；C.crying哭；D.breathing呼吸根据He hadbeen shortof oxygenso long可知他没有呼吸选Do

17.A.pushed B.hitC.tapped D.supported【答案】C考查动词A.pushed推动，促进；B.hit击打；C.tapped轻敲，轻打；D.supported支持根据untiltheboycoughedup fluids.可知大人轻拍他的后背选C

18.A.wake B.recoverC.succeed D.adjust【答案】B考查动词A.wake醒来；B.recover恢复；C.succeed成功;D.adjust调整Madison比男孩花费更长时间恢复答案是B

19..A.therefore B.moreoverC.however D.otherwise【答案】C考查副词A.therefore因此；B.moreover而且；C.however无论如何；D.otherwise否贝I根据It tookMadison longerto」8than theboy,可知，Madison她恢复的时间更长，男孩回家了，然而她留下治伤此处表示转折，答案是C

20.A.fear B.longC.pretend D.volunteer【答案】D考查动词A.fear害怕；B.long渴望；C.pretend假装；D.volunteer自愿男孩的妈妈称赞Madison是一个英雄，“其他十几岁的女孩会自愿去化粪池吗？”答案是DW.阅读七选五（2019•中山市模拟）What dothe worldfsmost successfulpeople allhave incommonThe researchersfound thathigh achieverslike RobertMoses turnout tobe allalike Busy!Busy!I Ina studyof generalmanagers inindustry,John Kotterreported thatmany ofthemworked60to65hours perweek-which translatesinto atleast six10—hour days.Theability andwillingness towork difficultand tiringhours hascharacterized manypowerfulfigures.Energy andstrength providemany advantagesto thoseseeking tobuild power.2The differencebetween successfulpeople andvery successfulpeople isthat verysuccessfulpeople sayno toalmost everything.And thatswhat givesthem thetime toaccomplishso much.

3.And focusmeans sayingno toa lotof distractions（分散力）.Know whatyou areIgnoreweakness andkeep improvingyour strengths.Don*t wastetime exploringskillareas whereyouhavelittle competence.Instead,focus on—and buildon-your strengths,45Wiseman createda“luck schoolto testthese ideas-and itwas asuccess.Intotal,80percent ofpeople whoattended luckschool saidthat their luck hadincreased.Onaverage,these peoplereported thattheirluckhad risenby morethan40percent.A.Just sayno!B・Ask formore time.C.Strengths areexactly whatyou aregood at.D・Achievement requiresconcentrations（注意力）E.This meansknowing whoyou areand whatyou aregood at.F.Does applyingthese principle（原贝U）toyourlife actuallyworkG.High achieversnever stopworking andthey neverlose a minute.【文章大意】本文主要是探讨和介绍世界上最成功的人都有什么共同点

1.【答案】G下文提示“在工业总经理的一项研究中，JohnKotter报道他们当中很多人每周工作60到65小时，”承接下文，G项High achieversnever stopworking andtheynever loseaminute.“他们从没有停止工作，从来没有失去一分钟”切题

2.【答案】A此空是一个小标题根据本段第一句提示“成功的人与非常成功的人的区别在于非常成功的人几乎对每件事情都说No”由此可知，A项Just sayno!”只是说no”切题

3.【答案】D根据下文提示“专注意味着对很多分心的事情说‘不，承接下文，D项Achievement requiresconcentrations“成就需要注意力”切题该项中的concentrations与下文的focus相吻合

4.【答案】C上文提到“相反，专注并利用你的优势”承接上文，C项Strengths areexactly whatyouaregood at”所谓优势就是你所擅长的“切题。