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第二套Units3-5(120分钟150分)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5,小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What does the womanmeanA.They shouldlive outside the country.B.They needto buya newcell phone.C.They shouldcut downtheir phone bill.
2.Where does the conversationprobably takeplaceA.In alibrary.B.In a bank.C.At astation.
3.What didthe womando beforelast MayA.A businesswoman.B.A politician.C.A teacher.
4.What doesthe manoffer to doA.Take the woman sbox downstairs.B.Help the woman takeaway stones.C.Put the woman sthings in the box.
5.What is the womanasking the man forA.Some books.B.A booklist.C.His library card.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.What doesthewomanorder firstA.A vegetable salad.ConvenientTeenagers arebusy一we getthat.You maynever needto come to abank at all.With theWinners Clubyou canchoose touse handytellers andto bankfrom homeusingthe phoneand theInternet...You canhave moneydirectly depositedinto yourWinnersClub account.This couldbe yourpocket moneyor yourpay from your part-time job!Megamagazine includedAlong with your regular report,you willreceive a FREE magazine full of good ideastomake evenmore of your money.There arealso fantasticoffers andcompetitions onlyforWinners Clubmembers.The WinnersClub isa greatchoice forteenagers.And it is soeasy tojoin.Simplyfill in an applicationform.You willhave toget permissionfrom yourparent orguardianso wecan organizethat coolkey-card butit iseasy.We cant waitto hearfromyou.It sthe bestway tochoose to be awinner!
25.Which of the followingis TRUEabout theWinners ClubA.Special giftsare readyfor parents.B.The bankopens onlyon workdays.C.Services areconvenient forits members.D.Fees arenecessary for the account keeping.
26.The WinnersClub providesmagazineswhich.A.encourage spendingB.are freeto allteenagersC.are fullof adventurestories D.help tomake more ofyour money
27.If youwantto be a memberof theClub,you must.A.be anInternet userB.be permittedby yourparentC.have a big sumof moneyD.be in your twenties
28.What isthe purposeof thistextA.To setup a club.B.To providepart-time jobs.C.To organizekey-cards.D.To introducea newbanking service.【答案与解析】本文主要宣传针对青少年而开设的银行账户一一“优胜者俱乐部”!
25.C根据Convenient部分的描写可推断,俱乐部所提供的服务对其会员来说是极为便利的,故选C项
26.D根据“Mega magazineincluded”部分的“Alongwith yourregularreport,you willreceive aFREEmagazinefullofgood ideas tomake evenmoreofyour money”可知,俱乐部所提供的杂志有助于会员赚钱,故选D项
27.B根据最后一段可知,参加俱乐部极为容易你不需要上网,也不需要有很多钱,更不存在20多岁以上的年龄要求,只有你父母或监护人同意你参加才可报名,故判断选B项
28.D本文是“优胜者俱乐部”的宣传广告,,而该俱乐部是一个银行账户,由此可推断全文旨在介绍一种新的银行服务,故选D项CWe often“see”things thataren treal.As isshown in the picture,the longeryoulook,the moreyour braintells you“there isno waythose linesare straightv.A“moving”object canreally bestanding still;two colorscan seemvery differentbutactually be the same.These arecalled visual illusions(错觉).They makeus thinkthere is somethingwrong withour eyes.But thetruth isthat it s notour eyesbeingtricked一it sour brains.A teamof Japaneseresearchers atRitsumeikan Universitydid anexperiment.Theymonitored the brain activityof agroup ofvolunteers asthey lookedat anillusionpicture called“Rotating(旋转的)Snakes”.In thepicture,circles appearto berotatingbut areactually not.Scientists used to believethe brainimagined the circles weremoving.But thisexperimentshowed more.“This isthe partof thebrain thatprocesses realphysicalmovement,“explained researchteam memberIchiro Kuriki,PhD.The illusorymotionpercept(感知)is not just theobserver simagination.Unlike acrossword,visual illusions are notsimply eyepuzzles.They reimportanttools invisual researchto helpus understandhow visualprocessing worksin thenormalbrain andalso in the diseasedbrain,“said SusanaMartinez-Conde,a scientistatthe BarrowNeurological Institute,US.Visual illusionsare nowbeing usedin reallife assafety measures.On ChicagosLake ShoreDrive,for example,thereisa.sharp turnwhere accidentsfrequently happen.Lines onthe roadwere paintedcloser togetheras driversapproached thesharpest partof the curve.The illusionmakes driversthink theyre speedingup,so theyslow down.Since thelines werechanged,there have been feweraccidents.
29.Which of the followingbest showsthe writingstructure of the textA.B.C.D.
30.We seethings thataren treal because of.A.our eyesB.our brainsC.the distancesD.the lights
31.We canconclude from the Japaneseresearch that.A.visualillusionsare causedby peoples imaginationsB.it isthe diseasedbrain thatcauses visualillusionsC.both crosswordsand visualillusionsareeye puzzlesD.thebrainis trickedinto believingthecirclesare moving
32.The exampleinthe lastparagraph showsthat visualillusions.A.can help to avoidsome accidentsB.make driversspeed upatasharp turnC.are oftenused totest thedriving skillsD.are themain causesof safetyissues【答案与解析】本文是一篇科研报告文章主要介绍了视觉错觉的形成原因及相关的应用
29.B根据对文章的整体理解可知,文章先提出错觉的存在,然后第25段阐述实验得出的〜错觉产生的原因,第6段总结并阐述其应用所以是总分总的结构
30.B根据第1段最后一句可知产生错觉是由于我们的大脑
31.D根据第1段最后一句和第2段最后一句可知答案
32.A根据最后一段第1句及本段例子可判断A项符合题意DIn bringingup children,every parentwatches eagerlythe childs acquisition(学会)of each new skillin the first spokenwords,the firstindependent steps,orthe beginningof readingand writing.It is often temptingto hurrythe childbeyondhis naturallearning rate,but thiscan setup dangerousfeelings offailure andstatesof worryin the child.This mighthappen atany stage.A babymight beforced tousea toilettoo early,a youngchild mightbe encouragedto learnto readbefore heknowsthe meaningof thewords hereads.On theother hand,though,if a child isleft alonetoomuch,or withoutany learningopportunities,he loseshis naturalenthusiasm forlife and hisdesire tofind outnew thingsfor himself.Parents varygreatly in their degreeof strictnesstowards their children.Somemay beespecially strictin moneymatters.Others aresevere overtime ofcoming homeatnight orpunctuality for meals.In general,the controlsrepresent theneeds oftheparents andthe valuesofthecommunity asmuch asthe childs ownhappiness.As forthe developmentof moralstandards in the growingchild,consistency isveryimportant inparental teaching.To forbida thingone dayand excuseit thenextis nofoundation formorality(道德).Also,parents shouldrealize that“exampleis better than precept”.If theyare notsincere anddo notpractice what they preach(说教),theirchildrenmay growconfused when they growold enoughto thinkforthemselves,and realizethey have been tosome extentfooled.A suddenawareness ofa markeddifference betweentheir parentsprinciples randtheirmorals canbe adangerous disappointment.
33.Eagerly watchingthe childs acquisition of newskills.A.should beavoided
8.is universalamong parentsC.sets updangerous statesof worryin thechildD.will makethechildlose interestin learningnew things
34.The underlinedword“precept”in Paragraph3probably meansA.opinion B.punishment C.behavior D.instruction
35.In termsof moralmatters,parents should.A.follow therules themselvesB.be awareofthehuge differencebetween adultsand childrenC.forbid theirchildren tofollow bookteachingsD.always ensurethe securityof theirchildren【答案与解析】本文为说明文文章介绍了父母对于孩子的成长所持有的几种态度,并进而就此提出了几条建议
33.B根据文章第1段开头“In bringingup children,every parentwatches eagerlythechild sacquisitionofeachnewskill”可知这种做法在父母中很普遍
34.D根据第3段中“Also,parents shouldrealize thatexample isbetterthanprecept.If theyare notsincere anddo notpractice what they preach...可以推测precept与instruction同义
35.A根据第3段第4句及最后一段推断,关于道德教育问题,父母应该以身作则故选A项第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Cord Blood(脐血)Facts andMisconceptionsCord bloodistheblood thatremains in a newborns umbilical cord(脐带)afterbirth.One ofthe amazingthings aboutcord blood stem cellsis itsability tofindinjured cellsand tissuein thebody andstart ahealing process.If youre abouttobe blessedwith anewborn,you shouldknow thatthe miracleof lifecan nowbring amiracleof healing.36Modern medicalscience treasuresthese potentiallylife-saving cord blood stemcells.37In fact,now cord bloodstem cells arebeing used to successfullytreatpreviously untreatablediseases,or injuries.They areimportant tofurther researchina incrediblenew areaof medicinecalled regenerative(再生的)medicine,an excitingnewbranch wherescientists arestudying theuseofcord bloodcells inexperimentaltreatments forconditions oncethought to be beyondcure.38Consider thefacts andmisconceptions:A commonfear andmisconception isthatremoving cordblood forcollection willtake somethingaway from your baby.39No bloodis actuallyremoved fromthe newborn.After theumbilicalcord is fastenedandcut,itsusually abandonedand thrownaway.Instead,if yourequest tohave yourbaby s cordblood collected,the onlydifference fromthe routineprocedure isthatonce thecordiscut your babys cordbloodwill besaved,rather thanabandoned.If youre awaitingthe miracleof birth,you shouldseriously considersaving,or“banking“your babys cordblood.40It sa one-time opportunitythat canbe alifesavingor life-giving miracleof healingfor someoneyou d like to help.A.The factis:Nothing atall.B.It couldbe yetanother preciousgift oflife.C.They areperfect,smart,unique,and powerful.D.You canhelptofurther importantmedical research.E.And thatperson couldeven beyour childhim/herself.F.The decisionto bankyour babyscordblood shouldbe madewell beforeyourdue date.G.Thanks toadvances instemcelltreatment,yourbabys bankedcordbloodcanbe used to helpsave lives.答案36~40GCFAB第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选「出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Chuck Berrywas bornon October18,1926,in St.Louis,41he stilllives.His mother,Martha,was ahigh schoolprincipal.His father,Henry,worked withwood;he was a42,He started43in churchwhen hewas sixyears old.His interestin musicstuck withhim.A lotof Chuck Berry smaterial isabout teenagelife,44school.Chuck Berryleft schoolwhen hewas
17.He headedwest withtwo friends,but theydidnot getfar.They were45after theyused agun tosteal acar.He was releasedfrom46after fouryears whenhe reachedthe ageof
21.Chuck Berry47his firstrecordingcontract in1955,with ChessRecords.One ofhis early48was RockRollMusic.Thatsong also became a hit with other bands,49a certainwell-known Britishgroup.Chuck Berrystarted performing50the countryin
1957.Many yearslater,his traditionof askingto bepaid beforeconcerts evenearned a51in thelightheartedcrime filmOcean sThirteen.Filmmaker TaylorHackford madea documentarycalled Hail!Hail!Rock nRoll”,52for aChuck Berrysong.It53the makingof aconcertto54the musicianon his60th birthdayin
1986.Guitarist KeithRichards fromtheRolling Stones55the concert.Listening toChuck Berry songs gothim56inmusic.In KeithRichards words,“I didntdream Icould make a57at itbut that s what I58todo.”More than75artists andbands havedone theirown59of Chuck Berrysongs.TheRock andRoll Hall of Fame in Cleveland,Ohio,included Chuck Berry inits firstyearof honorsin
1986.The Hallof Famehad thisto say,“While60individual canbe saidtohave inventedrock androll,Chuck Berrycomes theclosest ofany singlefigure tobeingthe onewho putall theessential piecestogether.”
41.A.which B.where C.what D.how
42.A.carpenter B.driver C.teacher D.doctor
43.A.studying B.playing C.singing D.growing
44.A.finally B.gradually C.equally D.especially
45.A.looked B.interested C.arrested D.started
46.A.prison B.work C.labour D.hospital
47.A.missed B.signed C.sent D.sold
48.A.books B.films C.hits D.plays
49.A.with B.but C.except D.including
50.A.around B.from C.for D.within
51.A.time B.part C.praise D.name
52.A.named B.called C.intended D.thanked
53.A.startedwith B.fitted inC.centered onD.came
54.A.welcome B.entertain C.change D.honor
55.A.organized B.cancelled C.bought D.brought
56.A.lost B.interested C.sick D.puzzled
57.A.fortune B.song C.living D.f ilm
58.A.failed B.had C.regretted D.wanted
59.A.friends B.money C.versions D.dream
60.A.no B.some C.one D.any【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了摇滚歌手ChuckBerry的生平事迹
61.B表示他仍然住在那里
42.A根据worked withwood判断可知他的父亲是一名木匠,故选carpenter
43.C他六岁时就开始在教堂里唱歌
44.D他的作品是关于青少年的,尤其是学校方面
45.C由后面的“他们用枪偷了一辆车”及“wasreleasedfrom”可知他们被逮捕了
46.A结合前文他被捕可知,此处表示他被从监狱释放了
47.B由后面的单词contract“合同”,可知此处表示签订合同
48.C由下文中“That songalso becameahitwithotherbands”,可判断此处用hito
49.D包括一个著名的英国乐队
50.A ChuckBerry开始在整个国家巡回演出,用around
51.B他的传统形式甚至博得了在之后的一部电影中的位置
52.A制作了一个被称为“Hail!Hail!Rock nRoll”的纪录片,该片因为Beriy的一首歌而得名
53.C该片内容聚焦于一个音乐会的制作上
54.D举办音乐会来纪念这位音乐家60岁的生日
55.A表示组织音乐会,用organizeo
56.B听ChuckBerry的音乐使他对音乐开始感兴趣
57.C我没有梦想着靠音乐谋生
58.D但那是我想要做的事情
59.C超过75名艺术家和乐队制作了自己的ChuckBerry歌曲的版本
60.A尽管不是某个个人发明了摇滚乐第II卷第三部分:英语知识运用共两节,满分45分第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容不多于3个单词或括号内单词的正确形式Pol iceman:Mrs Green,could you describe the two peoplewho61rob thebankMrs Green:Well,I canonly remember62basic whatI saidbefore.The manwas tall,about sixfeet highwith darkhair.Policeman:All right.Now,can youtell usanything about63woman robberMrs Green:The womandid mostofthetalking.She pointedthe gunat usand toldus toliedown onthe floorand notto move.I rememberit justfelt likeshe waspointingthe gunright atme,and it was really64frighten.Pol iceman:Uh,MrsGreen,could youdescribe herfor usMrsGreen:She was65wear awoolen sweater.I rememberitwas a darkcolour,darkblue orblack,and I guess shewas in66twenties.She hadvery shorthair.Pol iceman:Did eitherof themhave anyother noticeablecharacteristics,Mrs GreenMrsGreen:No.Oh,wait.I rememberwhentheytalked toeach other,67thewomannorthe manspoke English.That sounded68Spanish.Pol iceman:Thank youvery muchfor yourinformation.Now I「69like toask youtolook atsome photographs,70you don t mind.It wont takevery long.答案:61・robbed
62.basically
63.the
64.frightening
65.wearing
66.her
67.neither
68.like69,would
70.if第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Dear Tom,How areyou doingit You asked meinyour last letter about my plan for thecoming summer vacation.I amsorry thatI didnt replywith delay.However,I wasbusy preparedfor my final exam at that time,when is vital forme.As aresult,I hadno choicebut tocompletely focuson mystudy.I believe thatif youare me,you wouldmakeasame choice.By theway,I have a busyschedule formy summervacations.First andforemost,I woulddo a part-time jobso thatour interpersonal skills would be improved.Additional,maybe Iwill workas a volunteer forthe school as a teaching assistant.I amlookingforward yourearliest reply.Yours,B.Bread andice water.C.A glass of dry white wine.
7.When canthewomanget herorderA.At about6:
50.B.At about7:
10.C.At about7:
30.听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题
8.What doesthe manask thewoman todoA.Visit the orphans andgive themsome presents.B.Visit theorphans andgive lessonsto them.C.V.isit somehigh schoolvolunteers withhim.
9.Where willthe speakersmeetA.At thedoor ofthe mans house.B.At thegate oftheir school.C.On theirschool playground.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.What sizedoesthe man thinkhe wearsA.Size
40.B.Size
42.C.Size
44.
11.Which colordoesthe man likeespeciallyA.Grey.B.Blue.C.Black.
12.What dowe knowabout thejacketA.It ismade ofan expensivematerial.B.It doesnt matchthe mans skin.C.It isslightly tight in the collar.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Which is one ofthemans good memoriesA.His parentsusedtotake himto huntbirds.B.His parentsusedtoteach himto planttrees.C.He usedto playin thebackyard withhis friends.
14.What didthemanlearn fromhis hardlifeA.Working harderthan others.B.Dealing withproblems allalone.C.Making moremoney forhis family.Li Hua答案:Dear Tom,How areyou doingitYouaskedmeinyourlastletteraboutmyplanforthecomingsummervacation.I amsorry thatI didnt replydelay.However,I wasbusy formyfinalexam atthat time,isvitalforme.As aresult,I hadno choicebut tocompletely focuson mystudy.1believethatif youme,you wouldmakesame choice.By theway,I have a busyschedule formy summer.First andforemost,I woulddoapart-time jobso thatinterpersonalskillswouldbeimproved.,maybe Iwill workasavolunteerfortheschoolasateachingassistant.I amlooking forwardyour earliestreply.Yours,Li Hua第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是某校报英文版的小记者,下面漫画内容是你暑假去庐山的所见所闻根据图片信息,请以“Behave Yourselfin PublicPlaces”为题,用英语写一篇短文要求如下
1.简要描述图中的信息;
2.发表个人感想注意
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数Behave Yourselfin PublicPlacesThis summerholiday,I wentsightseeing with my familyon Mount Lu.答案:One possibleversion:Behave Yourselfin PublicPlacesThis summerholiday,I wentsightseeing withmy familyon MountLu.MountLuwasfull oflifeandbeauty ofsummer,with coolwind brushingand birdssinging.When I was enjoyingthe fantasticscenery around,something unpleasantcaught myattention.A youngcouple in the bambooforest weretalking andlaughing loudlyas iftheywere theonly peoplein the world.What sworse,themanwas marking“I havevisitedthis place“on abig bamboowith asharp knife,totally ignoringthe damageof hisactionto thebamboo andscenery.What ashame!Such immoralbehavior leftme deepin thought.Such abehavior destroysthebeautiful scenery.If touristsreally needto keepa nicememory,they cantake photos.In myopinion,allofus shouldmind ourbehaviors inpublic places.Only in this waycanwe enjoymore comfortableand beautifulsurroundings.
15.What changewould theman make in hisearly lifeif hecouldA.He would like tohavebeenricher thanothers.B.He wouldhave chosena quitedifferent job.C.He wouldprefer tohavebeenborn ina peacefularea.
16.What canwe learnfromtheconversationA.The mans parentssupported himuntil hefound ajob.B.The mans parentsare bothin theirlate seventies.C.The mancontacts hisparents bywriting letters.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.What meatis mentionedinthetalkA.Pork.B.Fish.C.Mutton.
18.Who especially like hot dogs cookedover a hot fireintheopen airA.Turks.B.Germans.C.Americans.
19.What ismustard likeA.It syellow or yellow-brown.B.It sa whiteor redliquid.C.It hasa strongsmell.
20.Why isahot dog alsocalled frankfurter or frankA.The peoplein Frankfurtenjoy hot dogs most.B.The city of Frankfurtis said tobeits birthplace.C.The butcherFrankfurt madethefirsthotdog.试题答案广5CBCAC6~10ABACB1T15ACABC16~20BACAB附听力部分录音材料Text1M:Mary,look atthis cellphonebill.W:0h,dear.Iguesswe shoulde-mail friendswho liveoutsidethecountry.Text2M:What canI dofor you,madamW:I wantto knowthe exchangerate forRMB toUS dollars.M:Today srate is
6.20yuan toone USdollar.W:Then I dlike to change300US dollarsinto RMB.Text3M:Good afternoon,Lucy.Long timeno see.W:Yes,Peter.How areyouM:Fine.Are youstill teachingattheschoolW:Not sincelast May.My husbandand Iwent intobusiness togetheras soonas heleftpolitics.Text4W:Morning,Tom.M:Morning,Sophia.Are you going outon businesstodayW:Yes,I am!Hey,this boxis soheavy.I cant imaginewhatIput init一it feelslikea tonof stones.M:Shall Icarry itdownstairs foryouText5M:Hi,Lisa.Are yougoing tothe libraryW:Yes,I am.I minabit ofa hurrythough.M:While youre atthe library,could youget thesebooks onthis listfor meW:Certainly,but couldyou giveme yourlibrarycard,David Text6M:Room service.Jason speaking.W:Good evening.This isroom
743.I dlike toorder somethingto eat.M:All right.Is thatMs RogersW:That sright.M:What would you likeW:I11haveavegetablesalad,please.M:Wi11that be withW:Just oiland vinegar,please.M:Anything elseW:Mmm,I dlike somebread.M:Bread andice watercome togetherwith thesalad,Ms Rogers.W:OK,fine.And aglassofdrywhitewine,please.M:OK.It11bewithyou intwenty minutes,about7:
10.Is thatOKW:Sure.Thank you.Text7M:Hello!May Ispeak toSue,pleaseW:Hello,Jack.It sme,Sue.M:Hi,Sue.I mcalling toask if youdlike tovisit thecentre forchildren withoutparentswith methis Saturdayafternoon.W:What areyougoingforM:Just tovisit andgive somepresents totheorphansthere.You know,this SundayisChildren sDay.The outingwas organizedby somehigh schoolvolunteers.W:0h,that sa reallygoodidea.Sure,I dlove togo.Where andwhen shallwe meetM:0n ourschool playground.We11leave thereat twoo clock.W:All right,see youthen.Thanks for asking me,Jack.M:See youon Saturdayafternoon.Goodbye,Sue.W:Goodbye.Text8W:May Ihelp you,sir Comein andhavealook.M:0kay.I dlike tolook atsome suits.I11be attendingabigconference thiscomingweek.W:All right.This way,please.What sizedo youwearM:I waswearing Size40just afew monthsago,but I ve gainedsome weightrecently,so Ithink Ineed aSize
42.I despeciallylikesomething ingrey.W:How aboutthis oneM:It feelsquite nice.But Idlikeit betterif itwere abit darker.This seemstoo lightfor winter.W:All right.Let meshow yousomething darkerthen.How aboutthis oneM:The materialis quitenice,but thejacket seems a littletightinthecollar.Thecolor stillseemsalittle light.Don tyou haveanything ina darkergreyW:How aboutsomething ina darkercolor in another materialwell,no,that sall right.Sorry tobother you.Text9W:Welcome toour program!Could youplease introduceyourself firstM:Hello,everyone.My nameis Misbah,and Imaweb designer.Iwasborn andgrew upinawar-torn area.W:Can youshare anygoodmemoriesfromyourchildhood withusM:Well,my parentsusedtotake usto huntbirds,climb trees,and playinthefields.W:Was growingup asachildin thatarea difficultM:Yes.As lifewas veryhard,I hadto worktohelpbring moneyin forthe family.However,it taughtmetodeal withproblems myself.I learnttobeindependent.W:What changeswouldyouliketomakeinyour lifeM:If Icould changesomething inmy life,Idchange itso thatmy childhoodcould havetakenplace inanother areawhere wecould havebeen safeand free.W:How isyour relationshipwithyourparentsM:My parentssupported meuntil Iwas
18.Now theyre bothin theirlate seventies.I wantto giveback whatIvegot.That sour way.But Iam workinginanothercitynow,so myonly contactwithmyparents nowis throughthe phone.Text10A hotdog isusually made from pork.It mightalsobemade frombeef.Another versionismadefromturkey.The hotdog isshaped likea tube.Many peoplesay itlooks likeaDachshund dog.It isserved betweentwo shapedpieces ofbread.Americans oftensaythey especiallylike hotdogs cookedover ahot fireintheopen air.People atsportsevents buyplenty ofhotdogs.For manypeople,itisnotjustthe meatthat tastesso good.There aremany colorfulandtasty additionsto enjoyon hotdogs,for example,a yelloworyellow-brown liquidcalledmustard,or piecesof onion.A hotdog isalso knownasafrankfurterorfrank.That isbecause thecity ofFrankfurt,Germany,isoftensaidtobethebirthplace ofthis sausage.But oneversionof hotdog historysays abutcher fromthe GermancityofCoburg wasresponsible.Itsays heinvented thehotdoginthelate sixteenhundreds.Vienna,Austria,also claimsthatit createdthe food.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项APeople aroundthe worldare rememberingNelson Mandela,South Africa s firstblackpresident.He diedThursday atthe ageof
95.South AfricanPresident JacobZuma saidthe nation“has lostits greatest son,and ourpeople havelost afather.Mandela hadbeen inpoor healthfor severalyears.He wasrepeatedly treatedinhospitals,most recentlyforalung infection.He becameinfected withtuberculosis(结核病)many yearsago whilein prison.Nelson Mandelawas themain leaderin effortsto end whiteminority rulein SouthAfrica.He spent27years inprison forhis partin fighting apartheid—thenations policyof prejudiceagainst blacks.Many worldleaders,past andpresent,are rememberingNelson Mandela.Frederick W.de Klerkwas SouthAfricaslast apartheidleader.He freed.Mandelafrom prison in
1990.Later,the twomen wonthe NobelPeace Prize.Mr de Klerk saidpeoplewill rememberMandela forthe importancehe placedon reconciliation一beingable to reach a settlement between conflicting sides...He saidtheir relationshipwas,in hiswords,“often stormy”,but hesaid theywere ualwaysable tocome togetheratcritical momentsv.In theUnited States,President Obamasaid flagsattheWhite Houseand othergovernmentbuildings willbe loweredthrough Mondayin honorof Nelson Mandela.Fewforeign leadersare honoredby theUnited Statesinthisway.Former presidentsJimmyCarter,Bill Clintonand GeorgeW.Bush alsopraised Mandela asachampion of freedom,human dignityand equality.Another formerpresident一George H.W.Bush一calledMandela“a manof tremendousmoral courage“who changedthe directionof historyinhis country.In London,British PrimeMinister DavidCameron called Mandelaatrue globalhero.In hiswords,a greatlight hasgone outintheworld.Israeli PrimeMinister BenjaminNetanyahucalledMandela“one ofthe most honorable figures of our time”.PalestinianPresident Mahmoud Abbas calledhim“a symboloffreedomfrom colonialismandoccupation”.He calledMr Mandelas death“a greatloss”.
21.What canwe inferfrom Paragraph2A.Mandela hadbeen inpoor healthfor27years.B.He becameinfected withtuberculorsis recently.C.The whiteminority wasruling SouthAfrica duringthattime.D.Nelson Mandelawas forapartheid.
22.The underlinedword“reconciliation“in Paragraph3is closestin meaningto”.A.prejudice B.balancing C.direction D.freedom
23.What canwe knowaccordingto thepassageA.South AfricanPresident JacobZuma haslost hisgreatestson.B.MahmoudAbbasfreed Mandela from prisonin
1990.C.Obama andGeorge H.W.Bush wonthe NobelPeace Prize.D.Frederick W.deKlerkand Nelson Mandel wonthe NobelPeace Prize.
24.What isthis passagemainly aboutA.People aroundtheworldare rememberingNelson Mandela.B.Nelson Mandelaspent27years inprison forhis partinfightingapartheid.C.Why NelsonMandela died.D.NelsonMandelisoneofthemosthonorablefiguresofourtime.【答案与解析】世界各地民众正在悼念南非首位黑人总统纳尔逊•曼德拉
21.C由第2段中“NelsonMandelawas themain leaderin effortstoendwhite minorityrulein SouthAfrica”可知,当时南非在占少数的白人的统治之下
22.B由本段中该词后“一being abletoreachasettlementbetweenconflictingsides”可知该词意应为“平衡;调解”
23.D由第3段中“He freedMandelafromprisonin
1990.Later,thetwomen wontheNobel PeacePrize”可知,两人一起获得了诺贝尔和平奖
24.A全文主要讲述了世界各地民众正在悼念南非首位黑人总统纳尔逊•曼德拉BWinners ClubYouchoose tobeawinner!The WinnersClub isabankaccount speciallydesigned forteenagers.It hasbeenmade tohelp youbetter manageyour money.The WinnersClub isa transactionaccount(交易贝长户)where youreceiveakey-card soyou canget toyour money24/7-thats24hours aday,7days aweek!It saclubwith impressivefeatures forteenagers:No accountkeeping fees!You reno millionaireso wedontexpect youto paylarge fees.In fact,thereare noaccountkeepingor transactionfees!Excellent interestrates!You wantyourmoneyto grow.The WinnersClub hasa goodrate ofinterest whichgetseven betterifyoumake atleast twodeposits(储蓄)without takingthem outina month.。
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