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可知，大豆和鱼粉是动物的主要饲料故选C【题详解】29推理判断题根据第三段中“They areraised invertical farmsthat requirelittle landor water,and they（它彳门在垂can be fed on agricultural by-products orfood wastesuch asrotting fruit and vegetables.直农场中饲养，几乎不需要土地或水，可以用农业副产品或腐烂的水果和蔬菜等食物垃圾喂养它们）”可知，昆虫占用很少的资源故选D【题详解】30词句猜测题根据第四段中Increasing productionmay helpreduce thedifference.Rabobank,a Dutchlender,predicts thatglobal insectproduction willreach500,000tonnes ayear by2030,up fromjust10,000tonnescurrently,,可知，增加产量可能有助于减少这种差异荷兰合作银行预测，到2030年，全球昆虫产量将从目前的每年万吨增至万吨，价格也将大幅下降，故画线词意思是“下150降”故选B【题详解】31主旨大意题根据第一段中“Anew EU law authorising the use of insect protein in chicken and pig feedcameinto forceearlier this month,a significantmilestone for an industrykeen toworm itsway into the（本月早些时候，一项新的欧盟法律授权在鸡和猪饲料中使用昆虫蛋白，animal-feed business.这对于一个渴望进入动物饲料行业的行业来说是一个重要的里程碑）”结合本篇文章主要说明了欧盟允许重新使用昆虫饲料喂养动物并鼓励人类食用昆虫说明了这么做的原因以及这一做法的好处可知，本篇文章主要谈论昆虫作为动物饲料及让人类尝试食用昆虫故选BDColombia,Costa Rica,Ecuador andPanama have agreed tocreate a huge joint marine reservearound the coastsof their countries.The zonewill include200,000square milesof thePacific Oceaninan area that is an important route for long-distance wildlifemigrations.These areannual journeysmadeby manysea creatures,including sharks,stingrays,turtles andwhales,to movebetween feedinggroundsor tobreed.The leadersof thefour countriesannounced theirplan tocreate theEastern TropicalPacific Marine（）Corridor CMARat theCOP26environmental summit in Glasgow,Scotland.There willbe aban oncommercialfishing within the zone,as wellas movesto stopillegal fishingby localcommunities.Thepresidents ofColombia andEcuador also announced that they wouldexpand existingareas ofprotectedwater aroundtheircountries.This includesthe seasaroundtheGalapagos Islands,a groupof islandsthatare home to ahuge number of speciesfound nowhereelse onEarth.“Just asall the world leadersherehave called for action not words,I believethis is a concreteaction Jsaid Ecuadorspresident,GuillermoLasso.Alex Hearn,a marinebiologist workingin theGalapagos,told TheGuardian newspaperthat thenumbersof migratorycreatures-including sharksand stingrays-have fallenin recentyears.The easternPacificattracts fishingships fromall overtheworldand overfishinghas affectedseveral species.Hammerhead sharksare inparticular dangerbecause theirfins area highlyprized foodin Asia.Just lastyear,one Ecuadoriancompany illegallyexported26tonnes ofshark finsto Asia.Hearn saysthat theannouncement is a momentto enjoybut there9salot of work that needs to bedone.^^
32.In whatway isthe jointsea reserveimportantA.Its size.B.Its location.C.Its classification.D.Its shape.
33.What isEcuadors presidentsattitude towardsthe seareserveA.Negative.B.Indifferent.C.Ambiguous.D.Supportive.
34.What canwe learnabout creatingthe seareserve according to HearnA.There isa longway to go.B.It isnecessary tostop legalfishing.C.There arevarious waysto use.D.It isillegal toexport sharkfins.
35.What isthe besttitle of the textA.Countries uniteto protectseas.B.Overfishing affectssea creatures.C.Sea creaturesare ingreat danger.D.Action speakslouder thanwords.【答案】
32.B
33.D
34.A
35.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文本篇文章主要讲述南美四国联合成立海洋保护区的决定【题详解】32细节理解题根据第一段中“The zonewill include200,000square milesof thePacific Oceanin an（该保护区将包括万平方英areathat is animportantrouteforlong-distance wildlifemigrations.20里的太平洋海域，这是野生动物长途迁徙的重要路线）可知，其地理位置因为海洋动物迁徙而特别重要故选项B【题详解】33推理判断题根据第二段中“Just asall theworld leadershere havecalledfor actionnotwords,I believe（厄瓜多尔,总统this isa concreteaction,“said Ecuadorspresident,Guillermo Lasso.”Guillermo说“正如所有与会的世界领导人都呼吁采取行动，而不是纸上谈心，我相信这是具体Lasso的行动”）故可推知，厄瓜多尔总统支持海洋保护区建设故选项D【题详解】34推理判断题根据最后一段中“Hearn saysthat theannouncement is“a momentto enjoybut there9s alot ofworkthatneedsto bedone.（赫恩说，这个消息是“一个享受的时刻，但还有很多工作要做）故可推知，创建海洋保护区的路依然很漫长故选项A【题详解】35主旨大意题根据文章大意以及第一段中uColombia,Costa Rica,Ecuador andPanama haveagreed tocreateahugejointmarinereserve aroundthe coastsof theircountries.v（哥伦比亚、哥斯达黎加、厄瓜多尔和巴拿马同意在各自国家海岸附近建立一个巨大的联合海洋保护区）可知，文章最好的标题为“各国联合起来保护海洋”故选项A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项How tostart runningand actuallystick withitWant toknow howI wentfrom someonewho thoughthow onearth doyou havefun runningwhen,after fiveminutes,youre fightingfor yourlife^to amarathon completer36You canfollow themandmake a change.First,dont overthinkit.Pop yourtrainers on and headoutside-you^e alreadyhalfway there.Istarted smalkjust like that.37I hatedit:my legshurt,my lungsburned.But Ifinished.Then,join a running club.I amnow part of RunDem Crew,where Ivefound someof myclosest（流彳亍病）friends.While thepandemic hasstopped usfrom meeting up,my weeklyruns makeme feelcloser to them.I logmy mileageon anapp,checking inwith my friends.38And finally,realise thatnot everyrun isgoing to be yourbest.Just aftermy5km I joined LDNBrunchClub,arunningcollective whomeet onSundays andhunt outthe bestbrunch spotsin thecapital.On my first day,I leaptout ofbed,picked mybest outfitand headedto Shoreditch.I wasterrified:20km（）was thedistance.Little didI knowmy poorinexperienced musclesand smokerslungs wouldpack inat8km.I tappedout,let the group goon withoutme andsulked.39The followingweek,I joined thegroup again,only thistime on a shorterroute,chatting withthe runnersalong theway.The socialelement mademe forgetthe pain in my muscles,andhelped me not to think about my worries.To mysurprise,I actuallystarted toenjoy puttingmyselfthrough pain.Thats whenI wentfrom runningonce a week to three timesa week.40See youat thestarting line!A.But I got back upagain.B.I signed up for myfirst5km.C.Ive gotsome piecesof advice.D.Your bodycant adaptquickly enough.E.It has become a lifeline during lockdown.F.Next thingI knewI wasdoing amarathon.G.As simpleas runningmay be,it certainlyisnt easy.【答案】
36.C
37.B
38.E
39.A
40.F【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文本篇文章主要讲述如何开始零起点跑步并坚持下去的方法策略【36题详解】由下文（你可以遵循它们，做出改变）故可推知,空“You canfollow themand makeachange.格处内容为“建议”的相关内容结合选项项“我有一些建议”中的和相呼应，C advicefollow上下文语意连贯故选项C【题详解】37由上文（我从小事做起就像这样）故可推知，下文将介绍具体“I startedsmall:justlikethat.从事的事情结合选项（我报名参加了我的第一个公里）为B Isignedupformyfirst5km.5上文指代的“小事”上下文语意连贯故选项B题详解】[38根据空格处为句末句，可知为总结全段内容的关系，根据上文“While thepandemic hasstopped usfrommeetingup,my weeklyruns makeme feelcloserto them.I logmy mileageonanapp,checking in（虽然流行病阻止了我们见面，但我每周的跑步让我感觉和他们更亲近了我with myfriends.在一个应用程序上记录我的里程，和我的朋友联系）可知，此处说明“难以见面”，和选项（在封锁期间，它已经成为一条生命线）中的“封E Ithasbecomealifelineduringlockdown.锁”相呼应，意思一致故选项E【题详解】39由空格处位于该句句首引领全段，为主旨句根据下文【“The followingweek,joinedthegroup again,only thistime ona shorterroute,chatting withthe runnersalong theway.The socialelement mademeforget thepainin mymuscles,and helpedmenot tothinkaboutmyworries.To mysurprise,I actually（接下来的一周，我又加入了这个团体，只不过这started toenjoy puttingmyself throughpain.次是在较短的路线上，和沿途的跑步者聊天社交元素让我忘记了肌肉的疼痛，帮助我不去想我的烦恼让我惊讶的是，我竟然开始享受让自己经历疼痛）可知，下文主要讲的是作者又加入到跑步中去了，与选项“但我又站了起来”意思一致故选项A But I gotbackupagain.A【题详解】40根据上文（从那时起，我从“Thats whenI wentfrom runningonce aweek tothree timesaweek一周跑一次变成了一周跑三次）以及下文（起跑线见!）故可推知，“See youat thestarting line!”空格处内容为作者已经慢慢地跑的距离更远了结合选项F.Next thingI knewIwas doinga（接下来我知道我将要跑马拉松）符合此推断内容，该句承接上文，从而引出下文marathon.的呼吁故选项F第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Miss Baugh was the kind of teacher that everyone had at least once:scary.She41no nonsense.Shedrilled us and grilled us and taught usto take42seriously.（道具）ButI had myown lifeoutside ofschool andhad justdiscovered aprop for43:an inkbottle paintedto lookas thoughit hadoverturned.Of allthe peopleI couldhave tricked,44I choseMiss Baugh.Before class,I openedher bookandplaced the bottle onone of the pages,proudly45that ittruly didlook likespilled ink!Then Iwaited fbrthe fun.I wasnt
46.When Miss Baugh sawthe overturnedbottle,she letout alittle
47.But immediatelyMiss Baughdiscovered the48,She pickedup thebottle and49it.She lookedup.Her eyes50the classroomwith adeadly look.Some of my classmatescarefully51looking atme,so asnot togive meaway.“Who didthis”asked she.I quietly52my hand.All ofmy lifeFve been educated tobe honest.I couldnthelp
53.Besides,I wantedmy bottleback.Miss Baughfixed mewith astare thatstruck54in myheart.And then,most55,she laughed.“Well,it certainly56me!”she said,and57thebottleto me.But somethinghad58for me,anyway.I cameto understand that,if eventhe59of Miss Baugh hada warmhuman beingbeneath thatstrict look,then otherstrict peopleprobablydo,too.And Ivehappily provedthat60many timesinmylife.
41.A.expectedB.toleratedC.believedD.understood
42.A.schoolB.placeC.actionD.life
43.A.playsB.showsC.partiesD.tricks
44.A.normallyB.luckilyC.strangelyD.extremely
45.A.provingB.reportingC.notingD.imagining
46.A.amusedB.disappointedC.discouragedD.annoyed
47.A.cryB.callC.sighD.relief
48.A.secretB.causeC.truthD.result
49.A.openedB.protectedC.adoptedD.examined
50.A.sweptB.wamedC.remindedD.forced
51.A.missedB.hatedC.startedD.avoided
52.A.wavedB.heldC.pressedD.raised
53.A.showing upB.owning upC.breaking upD.coming up
54.A.terrorB.surpriseC.silenceD.shame
55.A.undoubtedlyB.unfortunatelyC.unexpectedlyD.uncertainly
56.A.fooledB.contactedC.amazedD.inspired
57.A.pointedB.returnedC.showedD.carried
58.A.disappearedB.finishedC.dividedD.changed
59.A.threatsB.likesC.qualityD.success
60.A.principleB.practiceC.theoryD.law【答案】
41.B
42.A
43.D
44.C
45.C
46.B
47.A
48.C
49.D
50.A
51.D
52.D
53.B
54.A
55.C
56.A
57.B
58.D
59.B
60.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了作者遇到了一个班里同学都害怕的老师，作者喜欢恶作剧，通过这次恶作剧使作者认识到了任何严厉的外表后都有爱心的一面【题详解】41考查动词词义辨析句意她不容忍调皮捣蛋期待；容忍；相A.expected B.tolerated C.believed信；理解根据上文（令人害怕）”可知，老师是很严厉的，让人害怕的D.understood“scary人，所以是不允许学生胡闹故选B【题详解】42考查名词词义辨析句意她训练我们，督促我们，教我们认真对待学习学校;A.school地方；行动；生活根据上文B.place C.action D.life^Miss Baughwas thekind ofteacher that（是个大多数人都遇到的一类老师）”可知，老师会教导我everyone hadat leastonce MissBaugh们认真学对待学习故选A【题详解】43考查名词词义辨析句意但放学之后我有自己的生活，刚刚发现了一个调皮捣蛋的道具一个墨水瓶被画成好像是要打翻了一样玩物;表演;政体;把A.plays B.shows C.parties D.tricks戏根据下文（一个墨水瓶被画成好像是“an inkbottle paintedto lookas thoughit hadoverturned要打翻了一样）”可知，作者这里是想愚弄老师，故选D【题详解】44考查副词词义辨析句意在所有我可以戏弄的人当中，奇怪的是我选择了鲍小姐A.正常地；幸运地；奇怪地；极其地根据第一段normally B.luckily C.strangely D.extremely“Miss（是那种让人Baughwas thekind ofteacher thateveryone hadat leastonce:scary.Baugh害怕的老师）”可知，老师让人惧怕，因此要尽量不找麻烦，但是这里作者选择戏弄老师，所以做了一件不寻常奇怪的事故选C题详解】[45考查动词词义辨析句意上课前，我打开她的书，把瓶子放在其中的一页上，自豪地指出，它看起来确实像洒了墨水证明;报告;指出；想象根A.proving B.reporting C.noting D.imagining据语境可知，作者原本就知道这是恶作剧，所以骄傲的指出这像洒出来的墨水故选C【题详解】46考查形容词词义辨析句意我没有失望逗乐的；失望的；A.amused B.disappointed C.discouraged受挫的；令人讨厌的根据下文（很快老师发D.annoyed“But immediatelyMissBaughdiscovered现了）”可知，恶作剧之初，我骗到了老师，所以后面才会发现真相，因此这里是指骗到老师，所以会暗自开心故选B【题详解】47考查名词词义辨析句意当鲍小姐看到打翻的瓶子时，她叫了出来喊叫；号召；A.cry B.call叹气；释放根据（叫了出来）可知，老师被骗到以为墨水洒了，所以C.sigh D.relief letout cry会惊恐大叫故选A【题详解】48考查名词词义辨析句意但鲍小姐立刻发现了真相秘密；原因；真A.secret B.cause C.truth相；结果根据语境可知，老师拿起瓶子肯定会发现真相故选D.result C【题详解】49考查动词词义辨析句意她拿起瓶子仔细看了看打开;保护;A.opened B.protected C.adopted收养；检查根据（她拿起瓶子）”可知，老师会拿起瓶子，D.examined“She pickedup thebottle仔细打量，然后发现真相故选D【题详解】50考查动词词义辨析句意她用严厉的目光扫视着教室叩扫；警告；A.sw tB.warned C.reminded提醒；逼迫根据语境可知，老师发现是学生恶作剧，会变得严厉，因此会用严厉的D.forced目光扫视全班，找出谁在恶作剧故选A【题详解】51考查动词词义辨析句意我的一些同学小心翼翼地避免看我，以免暴露我错A.missed过;讨厌;开始;避免根据下文.（以免暴B.hated C.started D.avoided“so asnottogive meaway露我）”可知，同学们明知道是我，但是不看我，要不然就泄露了故选D【题详解】52考查动词词义辨析句意我平静地地举起了手挥手；持住；按压；A.waved B.held C.pressed举起根据下文一直被教育要诚实）”D.raised Allofmylife Tvebeeneducatedtobehonest/|Jc可知，做好选择诚实，因此会举起手承认故选D【题详解】53考查动词短语词义辨析句意:我忍不住坦白了另外，我想要回我的瓶子出现；A.showing up坦白；破裂；提出根据上句，可知，作者举手是要坦B.owning upC.breaking upD.coming up白承认自己恶作剧故选B【题详解】54考查名词词义辨析句意鲍小姐盯着我的眼神让我心惊胆战惊喜；A.terror B.surprise C.silence沉默；羞愧根据第一段D.shame“MissBaughwasthekindofteacherthateveryonehadatleastonce:（是那种让人害怕的老师）”可知，这里老师让人恐惧,与上文属于前后统一scary.Baugh scary故选A【题详解】55考查副词词义辨析句意然后，最出乎意料的是，她笑了毫无疑问地；A.undoubtedly B.不幸地；出乎意料地；不确定地根据第一段unfortunately C.unexpectedly D.uncertainly（她训练我们，鞭策我们）”可知，作者以为老师会严“She drilledusandgrilledusandtaughtus厉的批评，但是下句（她笑了）”可知，老师的举动与作者之前的认知不一致,所“shelaughed以是出乎意料故选C【题详解】56考查动词词义辨析句意好吧，它确实把我忽悠了！愚弄；联系；A.fooled B.contacted C.amazed给惊喜；启发根据上下语境可知，老师检查瓶子之后才发现真相，说明这个恶作剧D.inspired骗到了老师，所以这里指老师被骗了故选A【题详解】57考查动词词义辨析句意她说着，把瓶子还给了我指出；归还；A.pointed B.returned Cshowed展示;携带根据上文（我想要回瓶子）”以及』...D.carried“I wantedmy bottleback return..意为归还，可知，此处老师把瓶子还给了我故选B【题详解】58考查动词词义辨析句意但无论如何，对我来说，有些事情已经改变了消失；A.disappeared完成;分割；改变根据上下语境可知,作者认为老师很严厉，但B.finished C.divided D.changed现在却把瓶子还给我，没有严厉批评我，因此我对老师的看法发生了改变故选Do【题详解】59考查名词词义辨析句意我开始明白，如果连鲍小姐这样的人在严厉的目光背后都是一个温暖的人，那么其他严厉的人可能同样是很善良的像这样的人；质量；A.threats B.likes C.quality成功根据所给句子及上下句意可知，这里作者在描述像老师这样的人即外表严D.success厉，内心温暖的人故选B【题详解】60考查名词词义辨析句意在我的生活中，我很高兴地多次证明了这个理论原则；A.principle练习；理论；法律法规根据上下句意可知，这里作者在描述像老师B.practice C.theory D.law这样外表严厉的人，其实内心很温暖，这是我经过这次恶作剧之后，总结出来的一个理论故选C第二节共10个小题；每小题分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Planting treesisagreat wayto reducecarbon emissions,but protectingour oceansand coastalecosystemscan dothe same“Blue carbon“refers toorganic carbonwhich61store by the oceansand coastal ecosystems.Mangroves,tidal marshesand seagrassesare thethree maincoastal ecosystemsthat can store large62quantity ofblue carbon.They playa majorrole inreducing carbondioxide in the air.63compare withecosystems on the land,coastal ecosystemscan storecarbon64constant in the longterm.When plantson thecoast die,the organicdeposits that they becomewillslowly disappearthanks to the flowingseawater above,65means thecarbon willnot escapeeasilybut remainstored forhundreds andthousands ofyears.China isone of the fewblessed66all threecoastal ecosystems.Tidal marshesare thelargestcoastalecosystemin China,67occupy anarea of5,448square kilometers.Incomparison,mangroves havea68small size.According to the latestdata,the totalarea ofChinasmangrove forestsin202069be289square kilometers,and over70squarekilometers ofmangroves arenewly plantedand restorednow.By protectingand restoringthese coastalecosystems,we canavoid enormousamounts ofstoredblue carbongoing backinto70atmosphere,and safeguardwildlife livinginthese ecosystems.【答案】
61.is stored
62.quantities
63.Compared
64.constantly
65.which
66.with
67.occupying
68.smaller
69.was
70.the【解析】【导语】本文为说明文主要介绍蓝碳项目旨在恢复沿海和海洋生态系统【题详解】61考查动词被动语态句意蓝碳”是指海洋和沿海生态系统储存的有机碳为定语从句中store的谓语动词，为主语指代与为动宾关系该句为陈述一个客观事实，which organiccarbon,store应用一般现在时故填is stored【题详解】62考查名词句意红树林、潮汐沼泽和海草是可以储存大量蓝碳的三个主要沿海生态系统意思是“大量的”为固定短语，其中为名词的复数形式故填quantities ofquantity quantities【题详解】63考查非谓语动词句意与陆地生态系统相比，沿海生态系统可以长期不断地储存碳该句已有谓语动词故空处填非谓语动词，作状语，的逻辑主语是canstore,compare coastalecosystems,它们之间为被动关系，故用过去分词故填Compared【题详解】64考查副词句意与陆地生态系统相比，沿海生态系统可以长期不断地储存碳由副词修饰动词可知，修饰动词应用故填store constantlyoconstantlyo题详解】[65考查连词句意当海岸上的植物死亡时，它们所形成的有机沉积物会慢慢消失，由于上方流动的海水，这意味着碳不会轻易逸出，而是会保存数百年甚至数千年分析句子可知，此处为引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整件事，且在从句中作主语成分，应用关系代which词引导故填which whicho【题详解】66考查介词句意中国是少数几个拥有三种沿海生态系统的国家之一“有幸拥be blessedwith有”为固定短语，满足句意故填with【题详解】67考查非谓语动词句意潮滩是中国最大的沿海生态系统，面积达平方公里句子已有5448谓语动词空处应填非谓语动词，的逻辑主语是句子主语故用are,occupy Tidalmarshes,occupying作伴随状语故填occupying【题详解】68考查形容词比较级句意相比之下，红树林的面积较小根据”相比较而言”可in comparison知,这里用比较级故填smaller smaller【题详解】69考查时态句意根据最新数据，年中国红树林总面积为平方公里根据可知2020289in2020用一般过去时态，结合主语“面积”，为不可数名词故填the totalarea was【题详解】70考查冠词句意通过保护和恢复这些沿海生态系统，我们可以避免大量储存的蓝色碳回到大气中，并保护生活在这些生态系统中的野生动物由句意可知，此处特指地球的大气层,所以名词前加定冠词故填the the第四部分写作第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题I分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共
71.A.The womansfather.B.The womanshobby.C.The womansmajor.【答案】c【解析】【原文】W:My fatherdoes alotofbusiness andtravels alot.I likehis job.M:Are you going tostudy InternationalBusiness atuniversity,thenW:I havenot madeup mymind yet,but veryprobably,yes.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
5.What isthe womanprobablyA.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A coach.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Just takethis medicineand Imsure youllget wellagain in a coupleof hours.M:I hopeso,第二节（共15小题；or Iwont be able to take partin themeeting abouttomorrows footballmatch.每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.What dayis it today probablyA.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Sunday.
7.Why doesthe manrefuse to go tothe museumA.He hasbeen there.B.He isgoing to meet Jackie.C.He willgo tothetennis club.【答案】
6.A
7.C【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Richard,I hearyou andJackie wenttothenew scienceexhibition atthe museumat theweekend.What wasit likeIm thinking of goingwith Freddyon Tuesdayafternoon.M:Well,actually wewere goingtogoon Saturdaybut wewere abit lateand therewouldnt have beenmuch timebefore theyclosed,so,wc wentforawalk bythe riverinstead.W:You cancome withus if you like.M:Thanks,but Imafraid Implaying tennisattheclub then.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一
8.What did the womando lastnight10个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
2.1011This morningI gotan opportunity help anold gardenerclean thefield inorder togrow newplants.It wasa verybeautifully wayto begin the dayfor me.While I was walkingnear thefarming field,I seethisold manpulling outthe grassand weeds.I entereda field and askedher ifI couldhelp.He agreedbutgave mea grasscutter.I wasstarted cuttingthe grassand cleanedup to200square metersin area.It wassoajoy toworkwith him.He sharedwith memany interestingstory fromhis life.He alsooffered mesome fruitsandvegetables whichI wasvery thankful.【答案】.在前加1help tobeautiful—saw一
4.a thefhimf and,删除前的7started wasfsuchf stories前加或者后加for thankful for【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文主要讲述了作者帮助一个老人给农田除草的事情【详解】.考查非谓语动词句意今天早上，我得到一个机会帮一个老园丁打扫田地1后跟不定式作后置定语故前加opportunityhelpto.考查形容词句意对我来说，这样开始新的一天真是太美妙了修饰名词应用形容词2way作定语故改为beautiful,beautifully beautifulo.考查时态考查冠词句意当我走在农田附近时，我看到这位老人正在拔草结合语境和3上文判断主句也为一般过去时故改为was walkingsee saw考查冠词句意当我走在农田附近时，我看到这位老人正在拔草此处特指上文提到的田
4.地，应用定冠词修饰名词故改为fieldathe.考查代词句意我走近农田，问他我是否可以帮助他根据上文5“Isee thisold manpulling out可知，文中的老园丁是男性，故此处应用作的宾语故the grassand weeds”him asked改为her himo.考查时态句意他同意了，给了我一个割草机“同意”和“给我一个割草机”是顺承而6非转折关系，应用连接故改为and butand.考查非谓语动词句意我开始割草，清理了平方米的土地主语和之间是主动7200I start关系，应用主动语态故删除前的started was.考查形容词句意和他一起工作真是太愉快了修饰后文名词应用形容词故8joy suchso改为sucho.考查名词的数句意他和我分享了许多他生活中有趣的故事为可数名词，被修9story many饰应用其复数形式故改为story stories.考查介词句意他还给了我一些水果和蔬菜，我非常感谢表示“感谢……”短语为10be此处可将介词置于形容词之后，也可将其提到关系代词之前，构thankfulfor,for thankfulwhich成“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句故改为about for第二节书面表达（满分25分）.假定你是李华，你校乒乓球俱乐部招收新成员，交换生有意参加请你给他写一封电72Bob子邮件告知详情，内容如下介绍俱乐部活动；
1.参加方式；
2.表达期望
3.注意词数应为词左右；
1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.Dear Bob,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Bob,Im gladto hearthat youwant tobe a member ofour ping-pong club.Fm writingto sharesomedetails aboutit with you.Regular training sessions are held on Wednesday andSaturday afternoons,so you have to haveenough time.Besides,there willbe anadmission chargeof50yuan foreach person.There willbeping-pong gamesamong classesattheend of the term.Once you have decidedto takepart,please fillinthe attached application form and send it tome.Looking forwardto yourparticipation.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文假定你是李华，你校乒乓球俱乐部招收新成员，交换生Bob有意参加请你给他写一封电子邮件告知详情详解】.词汇积累1举行hold-host参力口take partparticipatein高兴的glad-happy止匕夕卜:besides^in addition,句式拓展2同义句转化原句Regular trainingsessions areheld onWednesday andSaturday afternoons,so youhave tohaveenough time.拓展句You have tohaveenough timebecause regulartrainingsessionsareheldonWednesdayandSaturday afternoons.【点睛】[高分句型（运用1]Im gladto hearthat youwant tobe amember ofour ping-pong club.了引导宾语从句）that[高分句型2]Once youhave decidedtotakepart,please fillin theattachedapplicationformandsendit（运用了条件状语从句）tome.A.She argued.B.She watchedTV.C.She wentto themovies.
9.How longdidthe woman sleeplast nightA.About twohours.B.About threehours.C.About fivehours.
10.Where doesthe conversationtake placeprobablyA.At home.B.At acompany.C.At ahotel.【答案】8,B
9.B
10.C【解析】【原文】W:Good morning.Do youmind ifIjoinyouM:No,of coursenot.Have aseat.W:Did yousleep wellM:Yes,very.What aboutyouW:No,I didnt,actually.Iwasup tilltwo watchinga filmon TV,and thenIgotwoken upbythepeoplenext doorat aboutfive.Did youhear themM:No,I didnt.W:You mustbeareally heavysleeper,then,because theywere arguingand makinga terriblenoise.It wasunbelievable!Anyway,I couldntget backto sleepany longer.Honestly,Im verytired.M:Maybe youshouldve stayedin bedand notcome downfor breakfast.W:Yes,maybe,but Ineed to eat in the morning.And anyway,I havepaid forit.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.
11.How manytimes hasthe maneaten atthis restaurantbefore
12.What preventsthe womanfrom orderingthe beefsteakA.Its tooexpensive.B.It doesnttaste good,C.She haseatensome recently.
13.What willthe womaneat thistimeA.Fried fish.B.Roast duck.C.Roast chicken.【答案】
11.B
12.C
13.C【解析】【原文】W:This restaurantlooks reallynice.Have youbeen here beforeM:Yes.My friendDavid invitedmetodinner hereearlier thismonth.I lovedthe foodhere,so about aweek ago,Ihaddinner herewith mysister Anna——and nowIm herewithyou.W:Well,thanks forintroducing thisrestaurant tome.So whatare youthinkingoforderingM:I thinkIll havethe roastduck.What are yougoingto orderWhat about the beefsteak Andits notexpensive.W:Thanks,but Ijust hadsome beefsteak withmyfriendSara yesterday.Is thefried fishgoodM:I haventtried itherebefore,but youcan certainlytry it.W:I dontwant torisk havingsomething thatmight notbe good.So whatelse doyou recommendM:Their roastchicken tastesgood.W:Oh,I haventhad chickenfor weeks.I reallywant tohave someagain.
14.Why isthe manreading the bookA.To preparefor schoolwork.B.To enjoysome reading,language.C.To learnits
15.What isthebookmainly aboutA.Physics.B.Tennis.
16.What isDavid FosterWallace C.Language.A.An author.B.A lawyer.
17.When willthewomanstart to read thebook C.A teacher.A.Right now.B.This afternoon.C.This evening.【答案】
14.B
15.B
16.A
17.C【解析】【原文】W:Tim,areyoureading a book foryour schoolwork听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】M:No.My teacherasked ustoreada bookto writeabookreport,but Ivealready finishedit.Now Imjustreading abook forfun.W:So whatbook areyou readingM:String Theory.W:Is ita physicsbookM:No.This bookhas nothing to dowith physics,but itstitle willmake youlook supersmart ifyourereading itonatrain orplane.W:So whatis itaboutM:The bookisacollection offive ofDavid FosterWallaces bestessays ontennis.You know,I usedtoreally loveplaying tennis.I dontplay now,but Imstill interestedin thesport.Do youwant toread itW:No.I dontplay tennis.M:You donthave toplay oreven watchtennis tolove thisbook.The writingis reallyamazing.One caneasilybe drawnto itslanguage.W:Then Illgive ita shot,but youhavent finishedit.M:I canfinish itthis afternoon.You canstart readingit aftersupper.W:OK.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18.What doesthe cinemafail toofferA.Comfortable seats.B.Large-sized screen,C.High-qualitysound system.
19.How faris itifyoudrive tothe summercinema from the cityA.Eight kilometers.B.Five kilometers.C.Four kilometers.
20.What arepeople allowed to doin thecinemaA.Have a picnic.B.Light abarbecue.C.See moviesforfree.【答案】
18.A
19.C
20.A【解析】【原文】For thoseof youwho lovewatching films,let metell youabout a new outdoorsummercinema.Its beenset upin thehills withbeautiful viewsin alldirections.The sizeofthecinema screenisfantastic,and thequality ofthe soundsystem isso good.There areno seatsbecause membersof theaudiencecan siton theground whereverthey like.The temperaturesdont dropintheevenings duringsummer,so youwont needa blanketoracoat,but Ido suggesttaking acushion withyou becauseit cangetrather uncomfortableafter thefirst houror twoof sittingthere.So,how doyou getto thiscinemafrom the city Ifyouhavea car,there areplenty of parking spacesand thetrip isabout fourkilometers.Otherwise,youH needto relyon publictransport,unless,thatis,youhaveenough energyfor afive-kilometer walkalong anarrow path.When Ivisited earlierthis week,I sawthat somepeople hadbroughtapicnicwith them—the perfectthingtoenjoy afterthe movie.Some otherpeople triedto lightabarbecue-but thafsagainst therules.And onefinal wordof advice.Ifs nota goodidea toarrive atthecinema withouta ticketbecause numbersare limitedfor health-and-safety reasons.Tickets areavailablefrom anysupermarket inthecity.第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分40分第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AWelcome tothe NaturalHistoryMuseumat South KensingtonVisit usOpenMonday-Sunday10:00-17:50last entry17:30Closed24-26DecemberTicketsBook afree ticketor becomeamemberfor guaranteedentry.At17:00each day,a limited number oftickets willbe releasedfor visitsthe followingday.Tickets arecurrently availablefor visitsup to26July.TransportationBy TubeThenearest Tubestation isSouthKensington,about afive-minute walkfrom the Museums mainentranceon ExhibitionRoad.It servicesthe District and Circle lines.Gloucester Roadstation isabouta12-minute walkfrom the main entranceon CromwellRoad.Itservices thePiccadilly,DistrictandCirclelines.This stationhas alift butis notstep-free.By busSeveralbus routesstop near the Museum.Visit Transportfor Londonswebsite fbrdetails.By carWedo nothave parkingfacilities on-site andparking aroundthe Museum is limited.Disabled parkingWe havea very limitednumberofparking spaces on-site forthe disabled.Availability cannotbeguaranteed.Please bookin advanceby callingus on+
4402079426230.You canaccess thesespacesvia Queen9s Gate,SW75HD,tothewest oftheMuseum.We needyour helpTheNatural HistoryMuseumisa charitywhich relieson yoursupport.And theMuseums rolenowis moreimportant thanever.Our scientistsare uncoveringanswers tobig issuesfacing humanityand theplanet,and together,we cantackle thesechallenges.So ifyou couldhelp uswith adonation-no matterthe size-wed greatly appreciate it.Thank you.
21.Whafs thelast admissiontothe museumA.17:
00.B.17:
30.C.17:
50.D.18:
00.
22.What dodisabled peoplehavetodo toaccess parkingspacesA.Provide personalinformation.B.Become amember.C.Arrive in advance.D.Reserve byphone.23What isthe purposeofthelast partofthe textA.To introducesome scientists.B.To advertisethemuseum.C.To encouragedonations.D.To handlebig challenges.【答案】
21.B
22.D
23.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文本篇文章主要介绍英国自然历史博物馆【题详解】21细节理解题根据文章开头部分中的可知，最后进入时间是故Visit us“last entry17:3017:30选项B【题详解】22细节理解题根据文章中Disabled parking“Wehaveaverylimitednumberofparkingspaceson-sitefor thedisabled.Availability cannotbe guaranteed.Please bookin advanceby callingus on+44020”我们为残疾人提供的停车位数量非常有限无法保证可用性请致电
79426230.+440207942预约可知，残疾人需提前电话预定停车位故选项6230D【题详解】23推理判断题根据文章最后一段中“So ifyou couldhelp uswith adonation-no matterthesize-wed所以如果你能帮我们捐一笔钱，无论多少，我们都会非常感激greatlyappreciateit.Thank you.谢谢你！故可推知，文章最后一部分的目的是鼓励捐赠故选项C雪貂，An endangeredblack-footed ferretconsidered tobe therarest mammalin NorthAmerica,made asurprise appearance^^inaPueblo Westhomeowners garageon Monday,according toaColorado Parks and WildlifeCPWnews report.The unnamedhomeowner calledCPW about the furry visitor and while waiting for officers toarrive,he trickedthe animalinto abox.The homeis locatednearthe Walker Ranch,where CPW hasbeen releasingblack-footed ferretsona prairie dogcolony aspartof a majorconservation collaborationtorestore theirpopulations.Black-footed ferretsrely heavilyon prairie dogs,which areoften treatedaspests byfarmers,for food.Since2013,more than120black-footed ferretshavebeenreleased onthe WalkerRanch byCPWbiologists.By scanningthe escapedferret^microchip,officers were able todetermine it was oneof nineblack-footed ferretsrecently releasedonthe ranch.With theblessing ofthe ranchowner,and afterexamining the animal anddetermining itwashealthy,CPW officerstook thebox andhiked deepinto theprairie colonyinthedark,opened theboxand watched the ferret hurry into aprairie dog hole.“We dont know exactlywhy thisblack-footed ferretleft the colony,“said EdSchmal,CPWconservation biologist.We putthem intoprairiedogholes butthey maynot stay.Sometimes theymovearound thecolony tofind theright home.This onemight havegotten pushedout byother ferretsand itwentlooking foranewhome.We reallydontknow.”Schmal saidCPW hasonly receivedone otherreport ofa black-footed ferretleaving the ranch,andhe had never heard of one entering a structure like a garage.This isextremely rare/he said.Black-footed ferretsare activeat nightand extremelyshy.For somereason,this oneleft thecolony andwasseeking shelter.We9re justglad itappeared healthy,not starvingor sick,and wewereableto captureitand returnittothecolony.^^
24.Who foundthe black-footed ferretA.An unnamedhomeowner.B.A busdriver.C.A wildlifereserve officer.D.A furryvisitor.
25.What canwe learnabout ferretsfromthesecond paragraphA.They liketogoin groups.B.They feed on prairiedogs.C.They oftensurprise humans.D.They hatetheWalkerRanch.
26.What didthe CPW officers dobefore returningthe ferretA.They trappeditina largecage.B.They placeda microchipon it.C.They gaveitahealth check.D.They paidthe ranchowner.
27.How didSchmal feelabouttheferret enteringa garageA.Satisfied.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.D.Frightened.【答案】
24.A
25.B
26.C
27.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了在一家人的车库里发现雪貂并放生的故事【24题详解】细节理解题根据第一段An endangeredblack-footed ferret,considered tobe therarest mammalinNorth America,made asurprise appearance,,inaPueblo Westhomeowners garageon Monday,（）（濒临灭绝的黑脚雪貂，据科罗拉accordingtoa ColoradoParksandWildlife CPWnews report.多公园和野生动物（）新闻报道，周一，这只被认为是北美最稀有的哺乳动物在普韦布洛CPW西部的一个屋主车库里“出人意料地出现”）及第二段“The unnamedhomeowner calledCPW（这位aboutthefurryvisitor,andwhilewaitingforofficerstoarrive,he trickedthe animalinto abox.无名房主打电话给询问毛茸茸的来访者的情况，在等待警察到来时，他把动物骗进了一CPW个盒子）可知，一个不知道叫什么名字的房东发现的这只雪貂故选项A【题详解】25细节理解题根据第二段“Black-footed ferretsrely heavilyon prairiedogs,which areoften treated（黑足雪貂严重依赖草原犬作为食物，而草原犬通常被农民视为害aspestsby farmers,for food.虫）可知，雪貂以草原犬鼠为食故选项B【题详解】26细节理解题根据第四段“With theblessing oftheranchowner,and afterexamining theanimal anddeterminingitwashealthy,CPWofficerstook thebox andhiked deepinto theprairie colonyinthedark,（在牧场主的祝福下，在对该opened thebox andwatchedtheferrethurryintoaprairiedoghole.”动物进行检查并确定其健康状况后，官员拿着盒子，在黑暗中深入草原殖民地，打开盒子，CPW看着雪貂匆忙跑进草原狗洞）可知，在释放雪貂前先进行了体检故选项C【题详解】27推理判断题根据最后一段“Schmal saidCPWhasonly receivedone otherreport ofa black-footedferret leavingtheranch,and hehadneverheardofoneenteringastructurelikeagarage.This is（说，只收到另一份报告，称有一只黑脚雪貂离开牧场，extremely rare,he said/Schmal CPW他从未听说有人进入车库之类的结构“这是非常罕见的，”他说）可知,对雪貂进Schmal入车库感觉到吃惊故选项BCFirst itwas pets,then fish.Now itschickens and pigs.The listof animalsallowedtofeedoninsectsis growing.A newEUlawauthorisingtheuseofinsect proteininchickenandpigfeed cameinto forceearlierthismonth,a significantmilestone foran industrykeen toworm itsway intotheanimal-feedbusiness.Since aban onprocessed animal protein wasimposed in2001inthewake ofthe mad cow”disease,soybean andfishmeal havebecome thebasis ofanimal feedin Europe.But theirproduction needslots ofspaceand canbe harmfultothe environment,so feedmanufacturers arelooking foralternatives.Insects arejust theticket.They areraised invertical farmsthat requirelittle landor water,and theycanbefedon agriculturalby-products orfood wastesuch asrotting fruitand vegetables.Theyre alsoa naturalfit.Most wildfish,birds andpigs eatinsects.The onething goingagainst themis price:insectprotein is twotothreetimes moreexpensive thanfishmeal,and manytimes pricierthan soybean.Increasing productionmay helpreduce thedifference.Rabobank,a Dutchlender,predicts thatglobal insectproduction willreach500,000tonnes ayear by2030,up fromjust10,000tonnes currently,andthatprices willtumble.Insect companieshave workedhard ontheir pitch.Research suggestsinsects maybe morethanmere feed,boosting growthrates andimmune systemsas wellas fillingstomachs.They alsooffer theprospectofagreen,local protein.This yearthe EuropeanFood SafetyAgency hasruled thatthree speciesof insectsyellowmealworm,locusts andhouse cricketsare safefor humanstoeatas well.Oddly,people seemless keenonthe ideathan chickensandpigs.
28.What becamethemainanimal feedin Europeafter2001A.Insect protein.B.Fruit andvegetables.C.Soybean andfishmeal.!.Processed animalprotein.
29.Why areinsects consideredtobethe bestalternativeA.They arehigh inprotein.B.They areeasy toreproduce.C.They protectnatural habitat.D.They usefew naturalresources.
30.What doesthe underlinedword“tumble meanin Paragraph4A.Rise.B.Drop.C.Lose.D.Range.
31.What isthetextmainly aboutA.The EUbans usingprocessed animalprotein.B.The EUlets farmanimals andpeople eatinsects.C.The insectprotein ischeaper thananimalprotein.D.The insectproteinisbeneficial totheenvironment.【答案】
28.C
29.D
30.B
31.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文本篇文章主要说明了欧盟允许重新使用昆虫饲料喂养动物并鼓励人类食用昆虫说明了这么做的原因以及这一做法的好处【题详解】28细节理解题根据第二段中“Since aban onprocessed animalprotein wasimposed in2001inthewake.自ofthe“madcow“disease,soybean andfishmeal havebecome thebasis ofanimal feedin Europe年因疯牛病而禁止动物蛋白加工后，大豆和鱼粉成为欧洲动物饲料的基础”2001。
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