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江西学年高三第一次联考英语2023-2024注意事项.答题前:考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上并请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、1姓名、考场号、座位号,在规定的位置贴好条形码.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其22B他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后,将答题卡交回3第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题海小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段5A BC对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
101.What arethe speakersdoingA Readinga book.B.Waiting for the flight.C.Doing somewindow shopping.
2.Who ispreparing for a weddingrecentlyA.Karen.B.Amy.C.Lisa.
3.What ismost probablythe manA.A doctor.B.A personaltrainer.C.A shopassistant.
4.How doesMike goto workA.By bus.B.By car.C.By subway.
5.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.A restaurant.B.A party.C.Their favoritefood.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面段对话
151.
522.55或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的A BCC.Work as a server.相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,段每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每55对话或独白读两遍C.At12:00noon.听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.What kindof volunteerwork willthe mandoA.Help in the kidszone.B.Clean up the kitchen.C.When itwas flyinghigh.
7.When shouldthe manget to the eventA.At11:00am.B.At11:30am.C.
10.听第段材料,回答第至题
78108.When didthe jetcrash C.The jetwas burned.A.When itlanded.B.When itjust tookoff.
9.How manypeople werethere on the jetA.
7.B.
9.C.Spanish.
10.What happenedin thecrashA.A nursedied.B.Some gotinjured.C.To know about itsculture.听第段材料,回答第至题81113〜
11.What isMarks mothertongueA.French.B.English.
12.Why doesthe womanwant tolearn FrenchA.To travelin France.B.To passthe exam.
13.What doesMark meanin the endA.He cantteach the woman.B.He hasnever beena tutor.C.He islooking for a job.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题
14.What didthewomancongratulate SebaonA.Entering college.B.Joining aprogram.C.Getting acertificate.
15.How didSebas parentsfeel afterwatching himplay the drumsA.Confident.B.Uncertain.
16.Why wasSeba upsetC.At home.A.He didntlearn thedrum lessonswell.B Hewasnt satisfiedwith thedrum kit.C.He couldntplay withMr.Copeland.
17.Where doesSeba learnto playthedrumsnow A.At atraining center.C.Short stories.B.At Berkeley.听第段材料,回答第至题C.She wasencouraged byfriends.
10182018.What didthe speakerwrite for the schoolmagazine inhigh schoolC.Find anotheragent.A.A fantasynovel.B.Blog posts.
19.Why didthe speakerdecide towrite againA.She wasawoken early.B.She hadmuch freetime.
20.What didthe speakertry to do aftergetting somesuggestionsA.Give upwriting.B.Revise herbook.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
50152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DIn an agewhen ourphones arealso ourwallet,watch andGPS,I expectintelligent,multi-tasking efficiency词,表示观看次数,前面有数词300million,因此用复数形式故填views[41题详解】考查副词句意许多人惊叹他跑得快得不可思议,甚至有人开玩笑说,他的腿比大多数中国职业足球运动员还快,他应该加入中国国家足球队这里为程度副词,意为“非常、相当”,修饰副词fast故填incredibly【42题详解】考查代词句意许多人惊叹他跑得快得不可思议,甚至有人开玩笑说,他的腿比大多数中国职业足球运动员还快,他应该加入中国国家足球队代指前文的legs,复数,用指示代词those故填those【43题详解】考查非谓语动词句意在推特上接受梅西球迷俱乐部采访时,这位名叫迪的球迷为自己的行为道歉过去分词充当定语,修饰the fan,被修饰词the fan与name是被动关系,所以用过去分词形式故填named【44题详解】考查非谓语动词句意这次我拥抱了梅西,但我没有机会得到他的签名不定式作定语,修饰名词chance故填to obtaino【45题详解】考查冠词或代词句意下次我要去迈阿密找梅西要签名名词autogmph为可数名词,泛指,且以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an;或代指“梅西的签名”所以也可用形容词物主代词his故填an/his第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)40Yours truly,Li Hua【答案]Dear Mr.Green,How is everything goingI am writing in sincerity to ask you a favor regarding a play we adapted for the upcoming English Evening.The playis based on thestory ofHua Mulan who,after disguisingherself asa man,joined thearmy instead of herfather in the NorthernWei Dynasty.To us,however,the adaptionof suchan epicis quitechallenging andwe dontwant anythinginappropriate tosp oilthe play.Sowould you please spare some time to revise the draft script attached to this email If possible,may Ipay youa visitat your office next Tuesdayto give youmore detailsAnyof yourprofessional advicewould behighly appreciated.Thank you!Yours truly,Li Hua【导语】本文是一篇应用文为参加英语之夜(English Evening),你和同学将北魏时期(the NorthernWei Dynasty)花木兰代父从军的故事改编成了一个英文短剧请给学校外教Mr.Green写封邮件,请他帮忙修改所附剧本(script)的文字邮件内容包括
1.故事简介;
2.请求帮忙;
3.商定碰面的时间地点【详解】
1.词汇积累关于regarding—conceming代替insteadoJin placeof相当quite—fairly建议advice—proposal2句式拓展简单句变复合句原句So wouldyou please spare some time to revise the draft script attached to this email拓展句So wouldyoupleasesparesometimetorevisethedraftscriptwhich is attachedtothisemail【点睛】【高分句型1J I amwriting insincerity toask youa favorregarding aplay weadapted forthe upcomingEnglish Evening.(运用省略了关系代词that引导的定语从句)[高分句型2]Ifpossible,may Ipay youa visitat your officenextTuesday togive youmore details(运用了状语从句的省略)第二节(满分分)25【答案】Sam decided to drive them to the hospital、even though it meantbeing late for work.He skillfullydrove throughthe busystreets,ensuring thesafety and well-being of the mother and the child.An houror solater,when hehurried backto theoffice from the hospital,Sam wasalready late.Just then,Mr.Johnson,his boss,caught sightof himand wastedno timeexpressing hisanger.He declaredthat Samwould befired.Sam said,“But Mr.Johnson,thats...,thats unfairFueled by anger,Mr.Johnson responded,Youre firedright now!^^Sadly,Sam left.However,that evening,Sam receiveda phonecall of apology fromMo Johnson.It turnedout that the childwhom Samhad rushedto thehospital was Mr.Johnsons own son.Based onhis wifesdescription,Mr.Johnson realizedthat itwas Samwho hadselflessly aidedhis son.Filled withgreat regret for not giving Sam an opportunity to explain before firing him,Mr.Johnson sincerelyapologized.He extendedaninvitation toSam toreturn to the company,acknowledging his mistake.Sam wasoveijoyed bythe offer,realizing thatwhoever doesa gooddeed will never be let down.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述来自贫穷家庭的萨姆大学毕业后靠着一份高薪的工作养家糊口他工作非常努力,但是也有个经常迟到的缺点在有一个迟到的早晨,路上看到受伤的孩子以及无助的妈妈【详解】
1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“萨姆决定开车送他们去医院,即使这意味着上班要迟到”可知,本段可以写萨姆上班迟到,约翰逊先生当场开除了他
②由第一段首句内容“然而,那天晚上,萨姆接到了约翰逊先生打来的道歉电话”可知,本段可以写萨姆救助的孩正好是约翰逊先生的儿子,所以萨姆重新得到这份工作
2.续写线索萨姆上班迟到一一老板约翰逊先生当场开除了萨姆一一萨姆伤心地离开了一一萨姆收到约翰逊先生的道歉电话一一萨姆救助的是约翰逊的儿子一一萨姆重新得到这份工作
3.词类激活行为类
①看见catch sightof/see/look at/stare at
②回复respond/reply
③帮助aid/help/assist情绪类
①愤怒anger/rage/wrath
②伤心地sadly/with sadness/sorrowfully
③高兴的overjoyed/delighted/pleased[点睛][高分句型1]An houror solater,when hehurried backto theoffice from the hospital,Sam wasalreadylate.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)[高分句型2]Sam wasoveijoyed bythe offer,realizing thatwhoever doesa gooddeed willneverbeletdown.(运用了that引导的宾语从句以及whoever引导的主语从句)from everydayskincare aswell,especially SPFsun-protection factor.About Sunscreens■Wear SPFdaily.It helpsprotect againstnot onlysunburn butalso almost80percent of the skin and ageing水分.problems.Meanwhile,remember toprevent skin from dryingafter theuse of sunscreen sinceskin needsmoisture■Choose anSPF numberbasedonlength oftime in the sunand theintensity of the sunlightSPF30lets aboutthreepercent ofUVB rays through;SPF50about twopercent.■Understand thedifference betweenchemical ororganic andmineral or“inorganic physicalsunscreens.紫夕卜线.Chemical sunscreenstend tobe morelightweight andless oily,which absorbUV lightTheir compositioncausesa reactionwhere lightis changedinto heatand thengone.Mineral sunscreens,meanwhile,act likea barrier.Activeingredients protect from UV rays,and siton thesurface of the skin,reflecting the suns rays.These aregenerally thickerinproperty and can leavea whitecast.Application tips■Apply enough:about ashot glassforthewhole bodyand abouta quarterteaspoon
1.25ml eachfor faceand neck.No lessfor highSPF.■Apply atleast20minutes earlierbefore headingoutside andreapply everytwo hoursmore ifyou are swimmingor sweating.■Dont missthe hairline,ears,front andback ofneck.■Make-up withSPF isnot enoughfor sunprotection.Layer iton topofsunscreen.
1.What isone of the benefitsof wearingsunscreens dailyA.Protecting againstsun damage.B.Solving skinproblems entirely.C.Relieving allthe agingproblems.D.Keeping skinfrom losingwater.
2.Which statementabout sunscreensis acceptableA.Sunscreens with a higherSPF letmore raysthrough.B.Chemical sunscreenswork byblocking thesun light.C.Mineral sunscreensprevent the skinfrom absorbing thesun rays.D.Mineral sunscreensare morelightweight thanchemical sunscreens.
3.Which of the followingcan be a suitableway toapply sunscreensA.Go outside25minutes laterafter applyingsunscreens.B.Choose anSPF numberas highas possible.C.Altogether puta quarterteaspoon on your faceand neck.D.Wear make-up withSPF aloneto protectyourself from thesun.B一An uncommonlylarge groupingof killer whales forNorthern Californiaroughly twodozen killer whales—werespotted bya whale watching tour off the coast of San Francisco last month,likely togather togetherto celebrateasuccessful huntfor sealions orseals.“It wasreally,really special,“Michael Pierson,an OceanicSociety naturalistleading the tour,said in an interviewWednesday.The biggroup ofwhales wasseen on May7near theFarallon Islands,about28miles westof San Francisco.Killerwhales are more commonly found around the deep ocean canyon beneath Monterey Bay—about75miles southof thecity-and can be spottedanywhere fromthe coastlineto just5miles offshore,according toNancy Black,a marinebiologistand ownerof Monterey Bay WhaleWatch.Its easierfor whale-watching toursto seethem inMontereyBaybecause thecanyonis soclose to the beach,while theFarallon Islandsrequire amiles-long boatride fromSanFrancisco,and thewaterstill maynot bedeep enoughthere,Black said.The OceanicSociety regularlydoes toursto theFarallon Islands—which includecollecting datafor scientistsandconservationists—and springisamigration season.Pierson and the boafscaptain,Jared Davis,decided totry adifferentroute onMay7to headout overdeeper water.When spottedduring Farallon Islands tours,killerwhales are usuallyin afamilygroup ofthree tosix whales.They typicallyrange fromBaja CaliforniauptheWest Coastand Canadato Alaska.Last month,however,thetourcame acrossseveral familygroups gatheringtogether,foratotal of20to
24.They werelikelynear theislands becauseits wherepregnant sealions andseals givebirth this time ofyear.背鳍,While theadult males,with theirdistinctive6feet-tall2-meter dorsal fins were definitely ashowstopper,Pierson saidthe mothersand theircalves werealso abig hit.
4.Where cankillerwhalesmost frequentlybe seenA.28miles westof SanFrancisco.B.75miles southof MontereyBay.C.5miles offthe shoreof SanFrancisco.D.Close toMontereyBayaround thedeep canyon.
5.How didPierson manageto spotthe largewhale groupsA.By followingthe typicalmigration pathof killerwhales.B.By checkingon regularFarallon Islandstours.C.Byattempting anunusual courseto deepwaters.D.By tracingpregnant sealions andseals.
6.What doesPierson meanby sayingdefinitely ashowstopper in the lastparagraphA.The scenesof male whalesareimpressive.B.The showis completelystopped bymale whales.C.Female whalesare notas distinctiveas malewhales.D.Mother andcalf whalesare suddenlyhit bymalewhales.
7.What can be the best titleof thetextA.A SignificantDiscovery onKiller Whales.B.A PreciousTour toObserve KillerWhales.C.A RareScene ofLarge Groupsof KillerWhales.D.A SuccessfulHunt onSea Lionsby KillerWhales.CChina willcontinue toadvance theconstruction of the5G network,expand theapplication of5G technologyinvarious fields,and promotethe researchand development of6G,officials andexperts saidat the6th DigitalChina Summit,in Fuzhou,Fujia nprovince.“China hasbuilt theworlds largest5G networkwith the most advancedtechnologies.The numberof thecountrys5Gbase stationshad beenover
2.64million bytheendof Marchthis year,“said ZhaoCe,deputy headof theinformation andtelecommunicationsdevelopment departmentat theMinistry ofIndustry andInformation Technology.Zhao saidthe ministrywill makemore effortsto bolsterthe buildingof the5G networkinanorderly mannerandspeed up its industrialapplications,push forwardthe researchand developmentof6G,and strengtheninternationalexchange andcommunication in5G-related technology,standards andapplication.The super-fast5G wirelesstechnology has been used in52of the97major economiccategories,with large-scaleapplication expandedto mining,ports andelectricity,he said.Moreover,China hasalready establishedthe IMT-20306GPromotion Group,a platformin Chinapromoting6G andinternational cooperationwhile theresearch on6G isstill ataninitial stageworldwide.As5G technologyserves asa criticalfoundation supportingthe developmentof artificialintelligence,big dataandcloud computing,heightened effortsshould bemade toexplore possibleapplications of5G andempower thetransformationof traditionalindustries,said ZhangWang,deputy headof theinformation developmentbureau oftheCyberspace Administrationof China.Cao Ming,president ofthe wirelessproduct lineat HuaweiTechnologies,said Chinais takingthe leadin5Gdevelopment across the globe,and5G isexpected toplay abigger rolein facilitatingdigitalization ina widerange ofsectorscovering intelligentconnected vehiclesand intelligenttransportation.
8.What canwe learnfromthefirst twoparagraphsA.The constructionof6G networkis muchmore complicatedthan thatof5G.B.China hasbuilt morethan
2.64million5G basestations thisyear.C.A fullrange ofapplications havebeen foundin5G technology.D.China hasthemostpowerful5G networkin theworld.
9.What doesthe underlinedword“bolster inparagraph3meanA.encourage B.cease C.explore D.recover
10.What canbe inferredfromthetextA.5G technologyhas beenused ina vastmajority ofmajor economiccategories.B.The IMT-20306G PromotionGroup isan applicationplatform.C.5G technologyis crucialforthe developmentofALD.Both5G and6G technologyare ata maturestage.
11.What doesCao Mingthink of5GA.It willbeaflash in the pan.B.It willbe promisinginthelong run.C.It willbe mainlyusedinintelligent driving.D.It willbe takingthe leadworldwide ina longterm.D熟人,Do you knowa narcissist If you thinkof youreveryday acquaintanceswho springsto mindas beingapossible narcissistYour housemate,who istoo selfishand lazytodoher ownwashing upYour sister,who hasnever leftthehouse withoutfull make-up onYour partner,who cheatedonyouBut arethese peopleactually narcissistsWell,孤立maybe——but havingthese traitsin isolationdoesnt tellus much.True“narcissisrrTis actuallyNarcissistic PersonalityDisorderNPD,a real,diagnosable personalitydisorder,andthere isa preciserange ofvery specificbehaviours thatresult fromhaving it.A narcissistmight betaking creditfor otherpeoples work,using theirpartner asa domesticslave,and using their children asa way to gain admiration from others.共NPD isfundamentally acondition of low empathy1W,where the person hasa verylimited abilityto stepintoanother personsshoes andfeel theirpain orjoy.This meansthat narcissistsre lateto people on avery differentlevel toanempathic person.Essentially,they cannotdeeply careabout you,other thaninthecontext ofwhat you can dofor them.Confusingly,narcissists areusually ableto pretendempathy.Actually,you may be ableto seenarcissists exploitpeople for theirown gain.The narcissistyouknowmaybetaking advantageof differentpeoplefordifferent things.Narcissists seepeople merelyas objects,and theirexploitation ofothers oftentips intopsychological abuse.NPD ispartly genetic,but itmostly resultsfrom how,as children,theperson adapted toa difficultupbringing.As achild,the narcissistdeveloped copingstrategies whichbecame“wired in”.At thecore ofevery singlenarcissist isa(自尊)feeling oflow self-esteem and shame.But theseare feelingswhich anarcissist cannot bear,so theyconstruct afalsecharacter that they hold up to the outside world to hide behind.
12.Who might be safelyconsidered anarcissistA.A saleswomanwho iscasual abouther clothing.B.A colleaguewho submitsa teamswork ashis own.C.A goodfriend whotells youa whitelie occasionally.D.A groupmember whois isolatedfrom othermembers.
13.What isthe possibleconsequence ofnarcissists toother peopleA.Relating topeopleondifferent levels.B.Taking advantageof peoplesmercy.C.Showing sympathyfor others.D.Pressing illbeliefs onothers.
14.Which ofthe followingopinions mightthe writeragree withA.NPD ismost likely to developamong new-born babies.B.Narcissists maybe expertin coveringtheir genuinefeelings.C.Narcissists candeeply careabout othersif theyfeel respected.D.Narcissists withdrawfromtheoutside worldto seekinner value.
15.Where mightthis textbe takenfromA.An onlinefitness log.B.A practicalscience paper.C.A professionalhealth magazine.D.A socialpsychology research.第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)How aguided tourcan offermoreVisiting newplaces,seeing newcultures,meeting newpeople...,its alwaysexciting dreamingof yournext travelexperience.Ifyouhave alist ofdestinations tovisit,start planningyour holidaywith Travel Department.They knowthe bestspots andhave expertlocal guidesto talkyou throughevery aspectand culturalexperience.16Here aresome topreasons whyyou shouldconsider afully guidedholiday.See incredibledestinations17They knowdestinations insideout,so youcanbesure tohave thebest holidayplan possibleand seethemain highlightswherever youtravel.You maywant toexperience theunseen beautyofaclassic destinationuncover moreunusualplaces andancient sites.Wherever youtravel,on afully guidedholiday youllhave everythingplanned foryou.Enjoy realexperiencesGuided tourscan alsogive youa moreauthentic travelexperience.TravelDepartmenthave spentyears perfectingtheirplans so youcantrust them to puttogether a highly enjoyableschedule.Their local,expert guideshave ahuge wealthoflocal knowledgetogive you thebest andmost authenticinside rinformation.18knowing thatevery hoteland restaurant hasbeen inspected.With eachtrip createdcarefully aroundthediverse needsof differenttravelers,guided toursoffer thevery bestof eachdestination,ensuring youdont wastea moment.19Its oftenthe peopleyou meeton holidaythat arethe highlightoftheentire trip.20If yourea solotraveler,its also awonderful opportunityto makenew friends.The holidaymood ispositive andfriendly makingforafun,inclusive groupwhereeveryone feelswelcome.Sometimes fellowtravelers getalong sowell thatthey evenarrange tomeet upafter thetrip orgo onanother TravelDepartmentholiday!A.Meet fellowtravelers.B.Need moreconvincing factsC.Leave theplanning to the experts.D.You canalso travelwith peaceof mind.E.What canyou expectduring yourjourneyF.Youll have amazing memories ofthe shared experiences you had together.G.You canreally stepout of your comfortzone andstart anadventurous journey.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(庄严的)Memorial Day began witha solemnpurpose:to rememberthose whodied whileserving inthe U.S.military.But overtime,it tookonamore21tone:families acrossthe UnitedStates enjoywarm weather,backyard barbecues,oreven atrip to the beach.How didthis happen(公墓)Memorial Daywas22observed onMay30,when peoplewent tocemeteries to23soldiers killedinthe CivilWar.However,the24mood didntlast long.In1873,New Yorkstate declaredMemorial Day a day off from work.Businesses were25,This allowed families to take26to thebeach.Soon,other states27,Not everyone28the change,though.Some worriedMemorial Daywould loseitsmeaning.In1887,President Grover Cleveland29after he was spottedspending theday fishing.In1889,Congress madeMay30a nationalholiday.As theyears passed,fewer Americanfamilies had30to themilitary.A big3J camein1971,when Congressput Memorial Day on thelast Mondayin Mayinstead ofMay30,thus makinga three-day weekend.It putpeople inmind ofholiday.Businessesoffered32to attractshoppers.But someAmericans havenot forgottenthe33meaning ofMemorial Day.Krissy Stewart,wholost her husband in Afghanistan,still visitstombs ofservice memberswith her two children.Memorial Dayfor usiseveryday,but Imthankful thatwe havethis dayon thecalendar.I hopethat throughour familys_______34___,people willpause andreflect thatfreedom isnot____
3521.A.descriptive B.imaginative C.celebratory D.satisfactory
22.A.basically B.previously C.mostly D.lastly
23.A.respect B.recall C.honour D.memorize
24.A.serious B.absurd C.respective D.rare
25.A.opened B.closed C.delayed D.scheduled
26.A.photos B.turns C.trips D.steps
27.A.stopped B.resisted C.followed D.hesitated
28.A.concerned B.welcomed C.admitted D.agreed
29.A.made headlinesB.admitted defeatC.lost temperD.restored faith
30.A.approaches B.access C.concerns D.ties
31.A.shift B.session C.day D.movement
32.A.discounts B.advertisements C.goods D.fees
33.A.according B.specific C.particular D.original
34.A.story B.happiness C.action D.loss
35.A.available B.free C.equal D.decent第二节(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)语法填空During afriendly soccermatch36Australia andArgentina inBeijing Thursday,a Chinesefan ranonto thefield to hugsoccer legendLionel Messi.The fanwas chasedby securitybut managedto high-five Argentinagoalkeeper EmiMartinez before37catch.The crowdintheWorkers9Stadium cheeredand shouted“niu bi”,which inChinese38mean“awesome!”The fandid notlose hissmile evenas hewas beingcarried awayby security.话题The videoofthe fan39go viralon Chinesesocial mediahad nearly300million40view with the hashtag标签fan rushestohugMessi onfield onSina Weibo,Chinas Twitter-like platform,as ofFriday morning.Most netizensexpressed theiradmiration tothe fan.Many othersexclaimed heran41incredible fast,and evensomejoked suchquick legswere evenquicker than42of mostChinas professionalsoccer playersand thatthe fanshould joinChinasnational soccerteam.Inaninterview withMessis fanclub onTwitter,the fan43name Diapologized forhis behavior.UI huggedMessithis time,but Ididnt geta chance44obtain hisautograph.Next timeI wantto goto Miamiand askMessi for45autograph.But Iwont rushtothepitch andrepeat today9smistake.Its awrongthing todo.he said.第四部分写作共两节,满分40分第一节满分15分.假定你是李华,为参加英语之夜你和同学将北魏时期花木兰代父46English Evening,the NorthernWei Dynasty从军的故事改编成了一个英文短剧请给学校外教写封邮件,请他帮忙修改所附剧本的文字Mr.Green script邮件内容包括.故事简介;
1.请求帮忙;
2.商定碰面的时间地点注意
3.词数左右;
180.开头和结尾已为你写好;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯3Dear Mr.Green,How iseverything goingYours truly,第二节(满分25分)Li Hua阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事
47.Sam wasfromapoor family.After graduatingfrom university,he managedto findahighly-paid jobworking inareputable company.As hissalary wasvery importantfor himto supporthis family,he workedvery hard,devoting himself一to histasks andalways readyto assistothers.Nevertheless,he hada shortcominghewasoften latefor work,which hadcausedsome minorlosses forthe companyon previousoccasions,although thedamages wererelatively insignificant.However,thistime,the consequenceswere about to becomemore severe.It wasa busymorning,and Samhad overslept,leading toyet anotherdelayed startto hisday.He hurriedlydressed anddashedout ofthe door,hoping tomake upfor losttime whiledriving.As hedrove alongthe familiarroute towork,a senseofunease settledin hismind.He couldntshake offthe feelingthat somethingimportant wasabouttounfold.Then,inthedistance,he noticedsomething unusualon theside ofthe road.Curiosity inspired,Sam sloweddown andeventuallycame toa stop.A groupof concernedindividuals hadgathered arounda fallenchild.The littleone,who wasonhis waytothenearby kindergarten,had suffereda seriousinjury fromthe fall.The childsmother stoodbeside him,weeping indeep sorrow.Sam parkedhis caron theroadside,ensuring itwas safelyout ofthe wayof traffic.He tooka(同青)closer lookatthechild,whose faceseemed somewhatfamiliar.Compassion Trose inhis heartas hewitnessed theanxietyofthe motherandthe painacrossthechilds face.“Is everythingalright CanI helpin anyway”he asked,trying tocomfort themother,who,with hereyes redandfilled withtears,explained howserious thesituation was.The nearesthospitalwasa considerabledistance away,and shewasunable totransport herinjured childalone.Sam decided to drivethemtothe hospital,thoughitmeam being latefor work.However,that evening,Sam receiveda phonecall ofapology fromMr.Johnson.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)501-
3.ACA4-
7.DCAC8-
11.DACB12-
15.BDBD16-
20.BCDAF21-
25.CBCAB26-
30.CCBAD31-
35.AADDB
36.between
37.being caught
38.means
39.going
40.views
41.incredibly DearMr.Green,How iseverything goingIamwritinginsinceritytoaskyouafavorregardingaplayweadaptedfortheupcomingEnglishEvening.The playis basedonthestory ofHua Muianwho,after disguisingherself asa man,joined thearmy insteadof herfather inthe NorthernWei Dynasty.To us,however,the adaptionof suchan epicis quitechallenging andwe dontwant anythinginappropriate tosp oilthe play.Sowould youpleasesparesometimetorevisethedraftscriptattachedtothisemail Ifpossible,may Ipay youa visitat yourofficenext Tuesdaytogiveyoumore detailsAnyofyourprofessional advicewould behighly appreciated.Thank you!Yourstruly,Li HuaSamdecidedtodrivethemtothe hospital,even thoughil meantbeinglateforwork.He skillfullydrove throughthe busystreets,ensuringthe safetyandwell-being ofthemotherandthechild.An houror solater,when hehurried backtotheoffice fromthehospital,Sam wasalreadylate.Just then,Mr.Johnson,his boss,caught sightof himand wastedno timeexpressing hisanger.He declaredthat Samwould befired.Samsaid,But Mr.Johnson,thats…,thafs unfairFueled byanger,Mr.Johnson responded,Youre firedright now!^^Sadly,Sam left.However,Ihal evening,Sam receiveda phonecall ofapology fromMo Johns.It turnedout thatthechildwhom Samhad rushedto thehospitalwas Mr.Johnson\ownson.Based onhis wifesdescription,Mr.Johnson realizedthat itwas Samwho hadselflessly aidedhis son.Filledwith greatregretfornotgivingSamanopportunitytoexplainbeforefiringhim,Mr.Johnson sincerelyapologized.He extendedan invitationtoSam toreturn tothe company,acknowledging hismistake.Sam wasoveijoyed bythe offer,realizing thatwhoever doesa gooddeedwillnever beletdown.A【答案】
1.A
2.C
3.A【导语】本文是一篇信息介绍类应用文文章主要介绍了防晒霜的功能作用、不同种类防晒霜的特点及防晒霜的涂抹注意事项【1题详解】细节理解题根据About Sunscreens中第一点的“It helpsprotect againstnot onlysunburn butalso almost80percent ofthe skinand ageingproblems.(它不仅可以防止晒伤,还可以防止80%的皮肤和衰老问题)”可知I,防晒霜可以防止皮肤被晒伤A选项中damage“损伤”与文中的sunburn“晒伤”意思相近,故选A【2题详解】细节理解题根据About Sunscreens中第三点的“Mineral sunscreens,meanwhile,act likea barrier.Active ingredientsprotectfromUVrays,and sitonthesurface oftheskin,reflecting thesurfs rays.(与此同时,矿物防晒霜起到了屏障的作用活性成分保护皮肤免受紫外线照射,并在皮肤表面反射太阳光)”可知,矿物防晒霜可阻止皮肤吸收紫外线故选C【3题详解】细节理解题根据Application tips中的第二点的Apply atleast20minutes earlierbefore headingoutside andreapply everytwo hours(moreif youareswimmingor sweating)(.出门前至少提前20分钟涂抹防晒霜,每两小时补一次(如果你在游泳或出汗的话,需要补一次))”可知,出门前至少提前20分钟擦防晒霜故选AB【答案】
4.D
5.C
6.A
7.C【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道文章主要介绍了在旧金山西部FarallonIslands群岛附近海域发现极为罕见的较大数量的虎鲸群鲸群出现的原因极有可能是因虎鲸捕获猎物而聚集到一起享用大餐报道主要提及虎鲸群出现的地点、观察者们是如何发现虎鲸群的经历以及虎鲸较大群体出现的原因°【4题详解】细节理解题根据文章的第三段第二句Killer whalesaremorecommonlyfoundaroundthedeepoceancanyonbeneathMontereyBay—about75miles southofthecity-andcanbe spottedanywhere fromthe coastlineto just5miles offshore,according toNancy Black,amarine biologistand ownerof MontereyBay WhaleWatch.(据海洋生物学家、蒙特利湾鲸鱼观察组织的老板南希•布莱克说,虎鲸更常出现在蒙特雷湾以南约75英里的深海峡谷附近,从海岸线到离岸仅5英里的任何地方都可以发现虎鲸)”可知,虎鲸更常见于蒙特利湾下面的深海峡谷附近故选D【5题详解】细节理解题根据文章第四段第二句uPierson andthe boafscaptain,Jared Davis,decidedtotry adifferent routeonMay7to headout overdeeperwater.(5R7日,皮尔森和船长杰瑞德•戴维斯Oared Davis)决定尝试一条不同的路线,从更深的水域出发)”可知,皮尔森是通过尝试一条不寻常的航线到深水区发现大鲸群的故选C【6题详解】词句猜测题根据最后一段“While theadult males,with theirdistinctive6feet-tall(2-meter)dorsalfins(背鳍),weredefinitely ashowstopper,Pierson saidthe mothersand theircalves werealsoabig hit.(成年雄鲸有着独特的6英尺高(2米)的背鳍,definitelyashowstopper,皮尔森说,母鲸和幼鲸也很受欢迎)”可知,母鲸和它们的幼鲸也是一大亮点,所以udefinitely ashowstopper,,指的是成年雄性是一大亮点,故选A【7题详解】主旨大意题根据文章第一段“An uncommonlylarge groupingof killerwhales forNorthern California一roughly twodozen killerwhales—were spottedbyawhalewatchingtouroffthecoastofSanFranciscolastmonth,likelytogather togetherto celebratea successfulhuntfor sealions orseals.(上个月,在旧金山海岸外的一次赏鲸之旅中,人们爱现了北加州罕见的一大群虎鲸---------------------------------大约有二十几头虎鲸,它们可能聚集在一起庆祝一次成功捕获海狮或海豹的活动)”及全文可知,文章是对于一次罕见的大数量虎鲸群的出现的一次新闻报道故选CC【答案】
8.D
9.A
10.C
11.B【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道文章报道了第六届数字中国建设峰会“5G应用及6G愿景”,以及为5G建设情况、拓展工业化应用的规划以及6G网络开发研究的推进【8题详解】细节理解题根据第二段第一句China hasbuilt theworlds largest5G networkwiththemost advancedtechnologies.(中国已经用最先进的技术建设了世界上最大的5G网络)”可知,中国拥有世界上最强大的5G网路故选D【9题详解】词句猜测题根据划线单词后面的句子“the buildingofthe5G networkinanorderly mannerand speedupitsindustrial叩plications,(以有序的方式建立5G网络及加快5G网络的工业应用)”可知,工业和信息化部将更加努力,有序地促进5G网络建设,加快其产业应用划线词的含义是“encourage(促进)”更符合语境故选A【10题详解】推理判断题根据第五段第一句As5G technologyserves asa criticalfoundation supportingthedevelopmentof artificialintelligence,(5G技术是支持人工智能发展的重要基础)”可知,5G技术对人工智能的发展至关重要故选C【11题详解】推理判断题根据最后一段中的Cao Ming所说的话“and5G isexpected toplay abigger rolein facilitatingdigitalization ina widerange ofsectorscovering intelligentconnected vehiclesand intelligenttransportation.(5G有望在促进包括智能网联汽车和智能交通在内的广泛领域的数字化方面发挥更大作用”可知,预计5G将在促进数字化在广泛领域中扮演更重大角色,因此可知,从长远来看,5G技术是有希望的,有前途的故选BoD【答案】
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章解释了自恋主义者或自我为中心主义者及自恋型人格障碍(NarcissisticPersonality Disorder)这一社会热点话题的形成原因、表现及对于社会群体的危害【12题详解】推理判断题根据第二段第二句A narcissistmightbetaking creditfor otherpeopleswork,usingtheirpartner asa domesticslave,and usingtheirchildrenasawaytogainadmirationfromothers.(自恋者可能会把另ij人的功劳占为己有,把他们的伴侣当作家庭奴隶,把他们的孩子当作获得别人钦佩的途径)”可知,自我为中心主义者可能会窃取别人的功劳,take creditfor意为“把某人功劳据为己有”所以“把一个团队的成果当作自己的成果提交的同事可以被认为是自恋主义者”故选B【13题详解】一推理判断题题根据文章第四段最后一句Narcissists seepeople merelyas objects,and theirexploitation ofothers oftentips intopsychologicalabuse”自我为中心主义者仅仅将他人视为物品,他们对他人的剥削往往会导致心理虐待)”可知,自我中心主义者可能会强加不当的想法给他人故选D【14题详解】推理判断题根据文章最后两句At thecore ofevery singlenarcissist isa feelingoflowself-esteem(自尊)andshame.But theseare feelingswhichanarcissistcannotbear,so theyconstruct afalse characterthattheyholduptotheoutsideworldtohidebehind.(每一个自我为中心主义者的内心深处都有一种自卑和羞耻感但这些都是自恋者无法忍受的感觉,所以他们构建了一个虚假的角色,在外面的世界里隐藏起来)”可推断,自我为中心主义者可能会比较擅长掩饰自己真实的想法故选B【15题详解】推理判断题通读文章可知,这是一篇说明自我为中心主义者的社会科学类文章,所以应该来自社会心理学研究故选D第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5【答案】
16.B
17.C
18.D
19.A
20.F【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了三种有导游带领的旅行的好处【16题详解】根据前句“They knowthebestspots andhave expertlocal guidesto talkyou throughevery aspectand culturalexperience.(他们矢口道最好的景点,并有专业的当地导游向你介绍各个方面和文化体验)”和后句“Here aresome topreasons whyyou shouldconsider afullyguided holiday.(以下是你应该考虑一次有全程导游的旅行的主要原因)”可知,作者尽力说服游客要考虑有导游带领的旅行B项Need moreconvincing facts(需要更多有说服力的证据吗?)”很好地起到了承上启下的作用故选B【17题详解】根据后句“They knowdestinations insideout,soyoucanbesure tohave thebest holidayplan possibleand seethe mainhighlightswhereveryoutravel.(他们对目的地了如指掌,所以你可以确保有最好的假期计划,无论你去哪里旅行,都能看到主要的亮点)”可知,他们对所有景点了解得很彻底,所以你可以确保有最好的度假计划可知,后一句的plan与选项planning相呼应,句中的they在设空处有所指代,C项“Leave theplanning tothe experts.(把计划交给专业的人)”中的experts与之相符,且代入后意思连贯故选C【18题详解】这一部分主要讲述了有旅游带领的旅行能让你享受真实的旅游体验,空后的“knowing thateveryhotel andrestauranthasbeeninspected.(知道每家酒店和餐厅都已经检查过了)”讲述你知道每一个酒店和餐厅都已经过核查,D项You canalso travelwith peaceof mind.(你在旅行过程可以内心平静、无忧无虑)”与这半句很好地形成了因果关系故选D【19题详解】设空处位于小标题处,考虑段落主题句这一部分主要阐述了旅行过程中所遇之人很重要,旅行也是结交朋友的机会,A选项Meetfellow travelers.(遇见同行旅友)”很好地总结了这一段的主题故选A【20题详解】前句Its oftenthe peopleyou meeton holidaythat arethe highlightoftheentire trip.(你在假期中遇到的人往往是整个旅行的亮点)”讲述了旅行过程中所遇之人是整个旅行的一大亮点,F项u YouHlhaveamazingmemoriesofthesharedexperiencesyouhadtogether.(你们在一起分享的经历会给你们留下美好的回忆)”和本段的主题呼应,同时也很好地承接了前一句故选Fo第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)30【答案】
21.C
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.B
26.C
27.C
28.B
29.A
30.D
31.A
32.A
33.D
34.D
35.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了Memorial Day(美国阵亡将士纪念日)的另一面一一节日及庆祝【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意但随着时间的推移,它呈现出一种更庆祝的基调美国各地的家庭享受温暖的天气,后院烧烤,甚至去海滩旅行这是怎么发生的?A.descriptive描述的;B.imaginative富于想象力的;C.celebratory庆祝的;D.satisfactory令人满意的根据u Memorial Daybeganwithasolemn(庄严的)purpose:to rememberthose whodied whileserving inthe U.S.military.可知,美国阵亡将土纪念口起初目的是庄重严肃的,但是经历多年后,它开始呈现庆祝的氛围故选C【22题详解】考查副词词义辨析句意阵亡将士纪念日以前是在5月30日,人们在这一天去公墓纪念在内战中牺牲的士兵A.basically基本上;B.previously先前;起初;C.mostly主要地;D.lastly最后observed onMay30,when peoplewent tocemeteries(公墓)to3soldiers killedintheCivilWar.v可知,阵亡将士纪念日起初是在5月30日庆祝的故选B【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意阵亡将士纪念日以前是在5月30日,人们在这一天去公墓纪念在内战中牺牲士兵A.respect尊敬;B.recall召回;C.honour向某人致敬;D.memorize记住根据“when peoplewent tocemeteries(公墓)”可知,人们去公墓瞻仰战争中死去的士兵们故选C【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意然而,这种严肃的情绪并没有持续太久A.serious严肃的;B.absurd荒唐的;C.respective各自的;D.rare罕见的根据“However”可知,前后句为转折意义,这种严肃的情绪并没有持续太久故选A[25题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意商业关闭了A.opened打开;B.closed关闭;C.delayed延迟;D.scheduled安排根据“In1873,New Yorkstatedeclared Memorial Daya dayoff fromwork.”和u Thisallowedfamiliestotake6tothebeach.可知,由于是法定假期,根据常识且能够让人们可以去海滩度假可以得知商业关闭了故选B【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意这使得家庭可以去海滩旅行A.photos照片;B.turns轮流;C.trips旅行;D.steps步骤take tripsto去某地旅行根据“In1873,New Yorkstate declaredMemorialDaya dayoff fromwork.”可知,商业的关闭让家庭们可以去海滩度假旅行故选C【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意:很快,其他州也纷纷效仿A.stopped停止;B.resisted抵制;C.followed跟随;D.hesitated犹豫根据“In1873,New Yorkstate declaredMemorialDayadayofffromwork.”可知,纽约州开始定为法定假期,之后其他州纷纷效仿故选C【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意不过,并非所有人都欢迎这一变化A.concerned关心;B.welcomed欢迎;C.admitted承认;D.agreed同意根据uSome worriedMemorialDaywould loseits meaning.n可知,一些人担心阵亡将士纪念日会失去它的意义,可得知这种方式并不是每个人都欢迎故选B【29题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析句意1887年,美国总统Grover Cleveland因被发现整天钓鱼而成为头条新闻A.made headlines作为重要新闻见报;B.admitted defeat承认失败;C.lost temper发脾气;D.restored faith恢复信心根据uafter hewas spottedspending thedayfishing.v可知,GroverCleveland总统因被发现在阵亡将士纪念日当天钓鱼而出现在头条故选A【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意随着时间的流逝,与军队有联系的美国家庭越来越少A.叩proaches靠近;B.access进入;C.concerns关心;D.ties联系根据As theyears passed,可知,随着这些年过去,较少的美国家庭跟军队有联系、关联故选D【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意1971年发生了重大变化,国会将阵亡将士纪念日从5月30日改为5月的最后一个星期一,从而形成了一个为期三天的周末A.shift转变;B.session会议;C.day天;D.movement活动根据“As theyears passed,fewer Americanfamilieshad10tothemilitary.n可知,这里承接上文意思,一个重大的转变发生了故选A【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意商业提供折扣以吸引顾客A.discounts折扣、打折;B.advertisements广告;C.goods商品;D.fees费用根据to attractshoppers.”可知,商业通过打折促销活动来吸引购物者故选A[33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意但是一些美国人并没有忘记阵亡将士纪念日最初的意义A.according一致的,相应的;B.specific明确的;C.particular特别的;D.original原来的、最初的^Krissy Stewart,who losther husbandin Afghanistan,still visitstombs ofservicemembers with hertwochildren.可知,尽管阵亡将士纪念日现在更像是一个人们外出度假消费的节口,但是有些人却没有忘记它最初的意义故选D【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意我希望通过我们家庭的损失,人们能停下来反思,自由不是免费的A.story故事;B.happiness幸福;C.action行动;D.loss丧失根据Krissy Stewart,who lostherhusbandinAfghanistan,still visitstombs ofservice memberswithhertwochildren.n可知,这里在战争中失去丈夫的Krissy Stewart女士所说的话,她是损失的家庭之一故选Do[35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意我希望通过我们家庭的损失,人们能停下来反思,自由不是免费的A.available可利用的;B.free免费的;C.equal平等的;D.decent相当好的;体面的根据I hopethat throughourfamily^___________14_____可知,Krissy Stewart女士希望通过家庭亲人的丧失,人们能够停下来想想自由并不是免费的(是需要付山而后7故选B第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10L515【答案】
36.between
37.being caught
38.means
39.going
40.views
41.incredibly
42.those
43.named
44.to obtain
45.an##his【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道文章主要介绍了一名中国球迷在北京工人体育场冲入球场拥抱了阿根廷足球传奇梅西【36题详解】考查介词句意周四,在北京举行的澳大利亚对阿根廷的足球友谊赛上,一名中国球迷跑到球场上拥抱足球传奇人物莱昂内尔•梅西between...and…在和之间故填between【37题详解】考查非谓语动词句意这名球迷被保安追赶,但在被抓住之前,他成功地与阿根廷门将埃米•马丁内斯击掌此处before为介词,后应用v.ing,且catch与主语thefan之间的关系为被动,所以用动名词的被动形式故填being caught【38题详解】考查时态和主谓一致句意工人体育场的人群欢呼并高呼“牛逼”,中文意思是“太棒了!”分析句子结构可知,此处为非限制性定语从句的谓语,阐述的是客观事实,因此时态为一般现在时,且非限制性的定语从句的主语为先行词“niu bi”,因此谓语动词应用单数故填means【39题详解】考查非谓语动词句意截至周五上午,这位球迷的视频在中国社交媒体上疯传,在新浪微博(中国类似推特的平台)上,以“球迷冲到球场上拥抱梅西”为标签的视频浏览量接近3亿分析句子结构可知,此处应填非谓语动词,the video与goviral是主动关系,所以用现在分词作后置定语故填goingo40题详解】考查名词的数句意截至周五上午,这位球迷的视频在中国社交媒体上疯传,在新浪微博(中国类似推特的平台)上,以“球迷冲到球场上拥抱梅西”为标签的视频浏览量接近3亿根据文章意思为“一亿次的点击观看”,此处view用作名。
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