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湖北省十堰市年中考英语试题2021学校:姓名班级考号
一、单项选择
1.—Is Ericmarried一Yes,and he has8-year-old daughter.A.a B.an C.the D./
2.When Iface difficulties,I alwayssay to,Never giveup!”A.me B.my C.mine D.myself(三星堆遗址)
3.The of the SanxingduiRuins siteshocked the world.A.discovery B.development C.disbelief D.difference
4.一Where7s thePeoples Park一Go alongGongyuan Road,turn rightat the second crossingand itsyour left.A.on B.to C.at D.in(《你好,李焕英》)
5.The filmHi,Mom ismoving,and Ithink it is wellworth.A.see B.to beseen C.seeing D.to see一
6.Im afraidI cantdo wellin thesports meeting.——Dont worry.I willsupport you,you dontsucceed.A.even ifB.if C.so thatD.unless(阴历)
7.Mid-Autumn Dayusually onAugust15th in the lunarcalendar everyyear.A.come B.comes C.is comingD.will come一
8.You arenot dressedfor theweather.一But Ifeel comfortable.A.properly B.heavily C.directly D.hardly
9.When mymother cameinto myroom,I wasjust lyingin bedand waitingfor thealarm toA.put offB.take offC.turn offD.go off
10.Fishing inorder toprotect theecosystem ofHanjiang River.A.allows B.is allowedC.isnt allowedD.won5t allow
11.—Do youknow MountWudang inShiyan一Yes,I ittwice.Ifs fantastic.绝浪费作为中学生,我们应该怎么做?近日,你班就此话题展开了热烈的讨论请根据下面的提示,写一篇英语短文谈谈自己的看法参考词汇资源;挑食;水龙头resource beparticular aboutfood tap要点就餐时,按需点餐,不挑食,光盘行动
1.节水、节电如随手关灯,关水龙头等
2.节约纸张如双面用纸等
3.要求必须包含所给的全部要点及内容,可适当发挥
1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名
2.词数开头已给出,不计入总词数
3.80-100oRecently,our classhad aheated discussionon howto saveresources inour dailylife.Here aresome ofmy views.A.had climbedB.climb C.climbed D.have climbed一
12..What didthe teachersay justnow一He askedme.A.how couldI workit outB.when didI goto thelibraryC.why Ilooked unhappythen D.who I am waitingfor
13.This is the firstbirthday giftI received.Tve keptit manyyears.A.which B.that C.who D.what
14.——Are youconfident aboutthe footballmatch againstClass11,Kunkun—Ive goteverything ready!A.Of course not.B.Its hardto say.C.Sure,Iam.D.Just so-so.
15.—Lefs goto themuseum thisweekend.-I haveto preparefor thespeech competition.A.Yes,please.B.With pleasure.C.Go ahead.D.What apity!
二、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白A BC D处的最佳选项One day,a farmerwas lookingfor awater sourcefor hisfarm.So,he went to his neighbor andasked水井)him ifhe couldsell his well tohim.His neighbor
16.The farmerbought the well happily.But the(狡猾的)neighbor was a cunningman.The nextday,as the farmer came to get water fromhiswell,hisneighborcame and17to lethim take any water.The farmerwas
18.He asked,“Why cantI take water Ialready boughtthe well19you.”The neighborreplied,I soldyou the well not the water.”(公正).The farmerwentto the emperorto20justice Heexplained whathad happened.(朝臣)The emperorcalled onBirbal,his21courtierBirbal askedthe
22.“Why dontyou letthe farmertakewaterfrom thewell Youdid sell thewell tothe farmer
77、The neighbor23“I didsellthewellto the farmer,but notthe water in it.Therefore,hehasno righttogetwaterfrom theBirbalasked themto comelater.The nextday,all wentto theplace wherethewellwas.There Birbalsaid to the neighbor,“Look,youare24right,and you sold thewell notthe water.25yousoldthewellnotthewater,you haveno righttokeep thewaterin thefarmer^well.Now youhave two(租金)26:Either youpay ahigh renttothefarmer27take itout immediately^^The neighborrealizedthat hisplan had28,He said29tothefarmer andwent homequickly.Cheating willnot getyou30,If youcheat,you willpay soonenough.
16.A.believed B・laughed C・prevented D.agreed
17.A.refused B・avoided C.complained D.offered
18.A.stupid B・surprised C.excited D.interested
19.A.with B.for C・from D.to
20.A.ask forB.wait forC.look for D.pay for
21.A.oldest B・closest C.wisest D.busiest
22.A.farmer B・neighbor C・emperor D.courtier
23.A.replied B・doubted C・asked D・ordered
24.A.carefully B・wisely C.especially D.completely
25.A.Since B.Though C.Unless D.Before
26.A.decisions B,choices C・methods D.directions
27.A.and B.but C.orD.nor
28.A.succeeded B.finished C.failed D.changed
29.A.no B.hello C・thanks D.sorry
30.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
三、阅读单选(流动的)A riveris a flowing,moving streamof water.Usually ariver feedswater intoan ocean,lake,pond,or evenanother river.Rivers candiffer insize andthere isno strictrule onhow bigaflowof watermustbe tobe calledas ariver.Here arethe fivelongest rivers in the world.The NileRiverThe NileRiver is4,135miles long.It islocated in the continentofAfrica,mostly in the countriesof Egyptand Sudan.It flowsnorth into theMediterranean Sea.The AmazonRiverThe AmazonRiver is3,980miles long.It islocated in the continentof SouthAmericaand flowsthrough severalcountries includingBrazil,Venezuela,Bolivia,and Ecuador.It endsat theAtlantic Ocean.The YangtzeRiverLocated inChina,the YangtzeRiver is3,917miles longand flowsintothe EastChina Sea.The MississippiRiver andthe MissouriRiverThe riversystem of the MississippiRiver andthe MissouriRiver is the longestriversystem inNorth Americaat3,902miles.It flowssouth intothe GulfofMexico.The YeniseiRiverThe YeniseiRiver startsin Mongoliaand flowsthrough RussiatotheKara Seainthe ArcticOcean.It9s3,445miles long.There are76riversintheworldover1,000miles long.A lotof people think thatriversalways flowsouth,but4of the10longest riversintheworld flownorth.The UnitedStates alonehas around
3.5million milesof rivers.Four of the top10longest rivers flow throughChinaat somepoint.
31.The NileRiver islonger thanthe YangtzeRiver.A.155miles B.218miles C.233miles D.690miles
32.Which isthesecondlongest riverintheworldA.The NileRiver.B.The MississippiRiver.C.The YangtzeRiver.D.The AmazonRiver.
33..The MississippiRiver endsat.A.the MediterraneanSea B.theEastChina SeaC.the Gulfof MexicoD.the ArcticOcean
34.According tothe passage,how manyrivers arethere intheworldover1,000miles longA.
10.B.
76.C.
4.D.
35.
35..What isthe lastparagraph mainlyaboutA.Fun factsabout worldrivers.B・In whichdirection mostriversflow.C.Rivers over1,000miles longintheworld.D.Four longestrivers flowingthrough China.“Colour andcolor,favourite andfhvorite,honour andhonor...Have youever wonderedwhyAmericans spellthose wordswithout a“u”Is itbecause theyare lazyOfcoursenot.In fact,the differencein spellingwas startedby Noah()(改革)(特Webster1758-
1843.He wasa teacherwho reformed English to make Americanidentity征)(语言学家)stronger.Linguists celebratehis birthdayon October16every year.()After theRevolutionary War1775-1783,Webster believed that Americansshould havetheir owndictionary,rather thanrely onBritish dictionaries.He droppedthe Britishu insome words.And hechanged“centre”into“center”fbr childrento learnEnglishby spellingwords morelike what they sounded.He usedsubway”instead ofBritish wordunderground”.Some otherexamples are“soccer andfdotball”,fall andautumn”.(定义)()Webster wasntshy aboutexpressing hisopinions.In definingpreposterous unreasonable,he wrote:A republicangovernment inthe handsof femaleis preposterous.Webster spent28years on the projectbefore completingthe70,000-word dictionarywith hisAmerican-style spellingin
1828.He alsoadded local words.His dictionarywas widelyused inschools.Linguists believedit helpeda newcountry achieveunity(统一)and culturalindependence ata timewhen mostpeople caredabout politicalfreedom.“He wasthe creatorof ourlanguage andthe creatorof Americanidentity,“said JoshuaKendall,whois workingon abook aboutWebster.He atlast broughtus togetherthrough ourlanguage.^^
36.Why doAmericans spellsome wordswithout au?A.Because theAmericans arevery lazy.B・Because theAmerican Englishdeveloped whenpeople usedit.C.Because theAmerican governmentreformed thespelling ofwords.D.Because alinguist namedNoah Websterstarted thereform inspelling.
37.Which isNOT trueabout WebstersdictionaryA.It haslocalwordsin it.B.It is a70,000-word dictionary.C.All thewords arespelled without“u”.D.Its wordsare inAmerican-style spelling.
38.What doesthe underlinedphrase“rely on“in Paragraph3mean依赖信任容忍放弃A.B.C.D.
39.What dopeoplethink of WebstersdictionaryA.It isthe onlydictionary thatAmericans stilluse today.B・It helpedto bringAmericans togetherbesides itscultural influence.C.It hasno influenceonthedevelopment ofAmerican English.D.It helpedtomakeAmerican Englishmore usefulthan British English.
40.Whats themain ideaof thepassageA.The developmentof theBritishEnglish.B・American Englishis better than BritishEnglish.C.Noah Websteradded localwords tothe dictionary.D.Noah Websterwrote anAmerican Englishdictionary andreformedEnglish.
四、阅读填表(美德),To forgiveis avirtue butno onehas eversaid itis easy.When someonehas deeplyhurt you,it canbe extremelydifficult tolet goof yourhate.However,forgiveness ispossible.People whoforgiveshow lesssadness,anger andstress andmore hopefulness,according toa recentresearch.How shouldyou startto forgiveTry the following steps:Calm yourself.You cantakeacouple ofbreaths andthinkofsomething thatgives youpleasure:abeautiful scenein nature,or someoneyou love.(道歉).Dont waitfbr anapology Manytimes the person who hurt you does not mean to apologize.If youwait forpeople toapologize,you couldbe waitingan awfullylong time.Keep inmind thatforgivenessdoes notnecessarily meanbecoming friends again with the person who upset you.(冒才日者)Take thecontrol awayfrom youroffender.Rethinking aboutyour hurtgivespower tothepersonwho causesyou pain.Instead offocusing onyour woundedfeelings,learn tolook forthe love,beauty andkindness aroundyou.(角度).Try tosee thingsfrom your offenders angleIf youunderstand youroffender,you mayrealizethat heor she was actingout ofunawareness fearand evenlove.You maywant towrite letter toyourself from your offenderspoint ofview.Dont forgetto forgive yourself.For some people,forgiving themselvesisthebiggest challenge.Itcan robyou ofyour self-confidence ifyou dontdo it.(原谅)Learn toforgiveCalm yourselfYou cantake somebreaths and41something beautiful.Dont waitfor anThe personwhohurtyoudoes notmeantoapologize.Remember thatforgivenessapology.doesnotmean itis42to becomefriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Stay awayfromyourLearn tolook forthelove,beauty andkindness aroundyou43focusing onyouroffender woundedfeelings.Ty to44You maywant towrite alettertoyourself fromyouroffenderspoint ofview.your offenderDontforget toForsomepeople,forgiving themselvesisthe45challenge!forgiveyourself.
五、多任务混合阅读Zhu Tingisafamous volleyballplayer inChina.On April28,2020,shewasawardedthe“May FourthMedal”,which isthe tophonor forthe youngChinese.In asocial mediapost,Zhu showedher greetingsto Chinasyouth onthis specialoccasion andsharedher experiencein lifeand career.“I wokeup inthe morningand leftfor training.It9sanew daywith newtasks.I willcontinue toworkhard to
①myself^wrote Zhu.“Coach LangPing usedto encourageme withthefollowingwords:A smallprogressa daywill makeyou betterand makeour teamstronger.”Zhu Tingwas bornin HenanProvince in
1994.
②the leaderoftheChinese womensnationalvolleyball team,who helpedthe nationalteam wintwo WorldCup titlesand oneOlympic goldmedal,Zhu saidthat shewasnt alwaysa talent,especially atthe beginning.“I rememberthat onmy firstday intraining incollege,I hadthe leastexperience.When wewerepracticing digging,everyone wasbetterthanme.During practice,my teammateswould takea breakfromtime totime becausethey knewwhattheywere doing.I keptpracticing andonly stoppeduntil mycoachtold meto.”Zhu believedthat theresno shortcutto success,and sometimesdull effortsare necessary.Sheplanned tochallenge morenew thingsoutside volleyballinthefuture.She knewthat itcould takelongbefore shegained someprogress,but Zhubelievedthatas longas shecontinues towork hard,she willachievemore success.任务一请根据短文内容,分别写出
①、
②处所缺单词(每空限填一词)
46.
①②任务二阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子
47.I didntstop practicinguntil mycoach toldmeto.任务三请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语任务四请根据短文内容回答下列问题
48.When wasZhu Tingawarded the“May FourthMedal”?
49.What doesZhu Tingsstory mainlytell usinthepassage
六、多句选词填空选择单词或词组,用其适当的形式填空,使句子意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次,其中两词多余)die;politely;check out;fair;quarter;yours;clear out
50.My bikeis broken.May Iuse
51.Nearly threeoftheearths surfaceis coveredby water.
52.I tooklots ofphotos yesterdayjust tothe newcamera.
53.We Chinesefeel sadthat Dr.Wu Mengchaoin May,
2021.
54.When youvisit aforeign country,itisimportant toknow howto askfor help
七、完成句子为什么不亲自和她谈一谈呢?
55.Why nothave atalk withher天气太热了!彼得,去理发吧
56.Jts burninghot!Go and,Peter!上周五有多少人没有出席会议?
57.How manypeople fromthe meetinglast Friday老师经常告诉学生遇到紧急情况要保持冷静
58.The studentsare oftentold byteachers whenfacingemergencies.今年七月,我们将庆祝中国共产党建党周年
59.100Wethe100th birthdayoftheCommunist Partyof Chinathis July.
八、材料作文.“禾下乘凉”是我国”杂交水稻之父”袁隆平院士的梦想他孜孜不倦地探究和实践,
60.解决了人民的温饱问题在物质充沛的今天,我们更应该珍惜粮食,节约资源,杜。
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