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曲靖市第一中学年高三下学期月月考英语试题英语2022-20232注意事项
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目,在规定的位苴贴好条形码
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题k上超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题每小题分,满分分)、阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项BigchangesinagriculturearetakingplaceinSingapore.Thesmall.SoutheastAsiannationisleadingafanningrevolution.Singaporecovers724squarekilometersoflandandonlyonepercentofthatlandisusedforagriculture.FoodproductioncostsarchighertherethantherestofSoutheastAsia.Asclimatechangeandpopulationgrowththreatenibodsupplies,thepressureisonnewfarmerstoanswerthegovernmentscall—togrowmorewithless.Whenever1talkaboutibodsecurityinSingapore,Itellpeoplenottothinkland-lhinkspacebecauseyoucangoupwardsandsideways.MsaidPaulTeng,anagricultureprofessoratNanyangTechnologicalUniversity.Therearemorethan30vertica(l垂it的)farmsinSingapore-onesthatgrowupnotacrosstheland.SustenirAgricultureisoneofthesebusinesses.Itshydroponic(水栽法的)famigrowsnon-nativefoodslikecherry,tomatoesandstrawberriesinsidebuildingsunderartificiallighting.Thenitsellstheproducetolocalsupermarketsandonlinestores.SustenirraisedS16millionfrominvestors(投资J\)lastyear.TliemoneywillbeusedtoexpandoperationsinSingaporeandopeninHongKong.However,noteveryonethinksthenewtechnologyisbest.EggfarmerMilliamHosaysthegovernmentshouldnotdependsomuchonagriculturetechnologybusinesses.4iManyofthemhavefailed.ThatswhyImalwaysaskingthegovernment,Whydontyouinvestinusold-timersWcarcmorepractical,,hesaid.ProfessorPaulTengsaidanissuelorurbanfarmersisthatthehighcostofthetechnologymakesiheirproductsloopriceyformanypeople.
1.WhalisthesecondparagraphmainlyaboutA.Highfoodproductioncosts.B.Reasonsforchangesinagriculture.C.Agriculturaltechnologybusinesses.D.Saleexpansionoffoodmarkets.
2.AccordingtoPaulTeng,thewaytoachievefoodsecurityisA.expandingfarmlandupwardsB.buyingmorefxxlC.developingfacilitiesD.investingmoremoney
3.Whatdoweknowaboutheold-limersA.Theyworkonhigh-techfarms.B.Theybenefitfrompriceyproducts.C.Theyneedgovernment^support.D.Theyreduceproductioncosts.
4.WhatistheauthorspurposeofwritingthispassageA.Tocriticizepeople,straditionalviewoffarming.B.TosupportthegrowthofverticalfarminginSingapore.C.TointroducethelatestdevelopmentinSingaporesagriculture.D.Tbemphasizetheimportanceoftraditionalagriculture.TheUKsplannedbanonsalesofnewpetrol,diesel柴油orhybrid混合动力carscouldstartasearlyas2032,TransportSecretaryGrantShappshassaid.Lastweek,thegovenunentraisedindustryconcernafterbringingthedateforwardfrom2040to2035inordertohitzero-carbonemissiontargets.ButMr.ShappstoldBBCRadio5liveitwouldh叩penby2035,“oreven2032Jaddingtherewouldbeconsultation.Themaincartradebodyhadpreviouslysaidthe2035figurewas“concerning”.ThegovernmentissettingoutitsproposalsinaUnitedNationsclimatesummitinNovember.ADepartmentforTransportspokespersonsaid,*Weareconsultingonarangeofpossibledatestobringfbrurardtheendtothesaleofpetrolanddieselcars.“Theproposalforthisis2035—orearlierifafastertransitionappearsreasonable—aswellasincludinghybridsfbrthefirsttinic.TheUKhassetatargetofemittingzerocarbonby
2050.Expertswarnedthattheoriginaltargetdateof2040wouldstillleaveoldconventionalcarsontheroads1yearslater.Oncethebancomesintoeffect,onlyeleciriccarswillbeavailable.Hybridvehiclesarenowincludediniheproposals,whichwereoriginallyannouncedinJuly
207.Despitethis.RoyalAutomobileclubspokesmanSitnonWilliamssaid,Whilethegovernmentappearstobeconstantlymovingforwardforendingthesaleofnewpetrol,dieselandhybridvehicles,driversshouldnotbeworried此处讲述的是我们的文化,选项G“The culturecontains Chinesepeoples spirit,which hasbeen tested.(文化中蕴含着中国人的精神,这种精神经过了时间的考验厂也在讲述文化的意义,符by time合题意其中是关键词故选culture G下文
17.“It refersto variouskinds oftraditional culturehanded downfrom generationto generationandclosely relatedto peopleslife,including variouspractices,performances,festivals,traditional knowledge(它是指与人们生活密切相关、世代and skills,the relatedinstruments,artifacts andculture places.相传的各种传统文化,包括各种习俗、表演、节日、传统知识和技能、相关乐器、器物、文化场所等广说明此处讲述文化遗产的定义,指代的就是选项中的故选it A“culture heritage”A上文(如今,好莱坞电影占据了市场)“,下
18.“Nowadays,Hollywood moviestake upthe market文“So somepeople startto feeldisappointed about the local culture,because theyhavent seenits(所以有些人开始对当地文化感到失望,因为他们没有看到它的重要性户可知,选importance.F项(在中国许多年轻人“in Chinamany youngpeople takethese superheroescharacters astheir idols.把这些超级英雄角色作为他们的偶像厂起到了承上启下的作用,并和下文构成因果关系故选F下文(他们很容易否认
19.“They areeasy todeny thelocal culture,because theyknow littleabout it.当地文化,因为他们对当地文化知之甚少)”同选项E Thus,it isnecessary tobuild peoples(因此,有必要建立人们的地方文化遗产意识)构成因果关系awareness oflocal culturalheritage.故选E上文
20.“Thus schoolstudents shouldreceive theeducation ofculture.The governmenthas namedaday calledChinese CulturalHeritage Day,with thepurpose ofspreading thelocalculture.When children.”说明学生应该接受文化教育政府命名了中国grow up,they willfight forprotecting theculture文化遗产日,目的是传播当地文化当孩子们长大后,他们会为保护文化而斗争选项D“Anyhow,(总之,文化遗产保护是一件很有意义的事情the culturalheritage protectionis ameaningful thing.广是对上文进行总结故选Do
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.A
29.D
30.A
31.B
32.D
33.C
34.C
35.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了作者认识有素食传统的丈夫之后,也一直吃素每次回家的时候,以肉为主食的母亲都会精心地研究新的素食菜肴作者意识到爱可以通过食物以不同的方式表现出来.考查名词词义辨析句意随着年龄的增长,我怀疑自己是否忽视了父母的传统21A.talents才能;命令;传统;努力根据B.commands C.traditions D.efforts Afterall,they are more2with meals可知,父母的传统是以肉食为中心故选where meat is the centerpiece.Co考查形容词词义辨析句意毕竟,他们更喜欢以肉为中心的食物关心的;
22.A.concerned舒服的;耐心的;严格的对B.comfortable C.patient D.strict becomfortable with感到愉快根据可知,作者父母喜欢以肉食为中心故选“meals where meatis thecenterpiece.”B考查动词词义辨析句意每次萨扬和我回家,我妈妈就会在我们到达前几周开始计划我
23.们的饮食计划;烹饪;服务;持续根据A.planning B.cooking C.serving D.lasting“weeks before可知,作者母亲在作者和丈夫回家之前就开始计划他们的素食饮食故选we arrive.”Ao考查名词词义辨析句意她研究新的素食菜肴,囤积豆类和酸奶,尽管她不喜欢这两种
24.食物边;肉;当地人;素食者根据A.side B.meat C.local D.vegetarian“My husbandSajan isan可知,因为作者和丈Indian witha vegetarianheritage.Since Imet him,Ive beena vegetarian,too.”夫都是素食主义者,所以母亲研究素食菜肴故选D考查动词词义辨析句意她研究新的素食菜肴,囤积豆类和酸奶,尽管她不喜欢这两种
25.食物不喜欢;推荐;要求;失去根据A.dislikes B.recommends C.desires D.loses Afterall,they和转折词可矢口,母亲并不喜欢豆类aremore2with mealswheremeatisthecenterpiece.though和酸奶故选A考查动词词义辨析句意很多时候,即使我们都坐在一张桌子上,我们吃的食物也不一
26.样站;坐;躺;跪根据可知,A.standing B.sitting C.lying D.kneeling at the table together,”一起坐在桌子上就餐故选B考查形容词词义辨析句意很多时候,即使我们都坐在一张桌子上,我们吃的食物也不
27.一样健康的;美味的;不同的;重的根据A.healthy B.delicious C.different D.heavy Sooften,even thoughwe5re all6atthetabletogether/9和前文可知,作者和丈夫是素食主义者,而作者父母是以肉为中心,所以吃着不同的食物故选C考查动词词义辨析句意我从来没有和我妈妈谈过我们之间的紧张关系交谈;
28.A.talked同意;遇见;吵架根据B.agreed C.met D.quarreled aboutthe foodtension inour.”可知,作者从没有和母亲交谈关于饮食方面的紧张关系故选relationship A考查副词词义辨析句意但今年夏初,我终于问了她迅速地;
29.A.quickly B.gradually逐渐地;有规律地;最终根据C.regularly D.finally Ivenever really8with mymom aboutthe food和转折词可知,作者最终忍不住问了故选考查名词词义tension inour relationship.but D
30.辨析句意有时候做饭是一种挑战挑战;冒险;快乐;A.challenge B.adventure C.pleasure祝福作者母亲承认有时候做饭是一种挑战故选D.blessing A.考查动词词义辨析句意:但对我们来说,尊重你和萨扬的印度素食是很重要的改31A.change变;尊敬;平衡;跟随根据可知,母亲认B.honor C.balance D.follow“But itis importantfor us”为尊重作者和丈夫的素食饮食习惯很重要故选B考查名词词义辨析句意她还问“你不想念伴随你长大的味道吗麻烦;
32.A.trouble B.故事;家庭;风味根据可知,母亲问作者是否怀念stories C.family D.flavors“I do.And Idont”小时候的味道故选D考查动词短语词义辨析句意但是因为我离开家太久了,我爱上了很多新的食物,印度
33.食物已经成为我的食物赠送;遗留;喜爱;A.given awayB.left behindC.got attachedto D.fallen没有达至根据可知,作者离家太久,short ofBut becauserve beenaway fromhome forso longJ已经爱上了很多新食物故选C考查动词词义辨析句意我一直以为她因此受到了伤害,但和她交谈后,我意识到我错
34.了忘记;希望;意识到;否认根据A.forgot B.hoped C.realized D.denied“I alwaysassumed she可知,作者意识到自己错了故选felt hurtby that,but talkingto herJ C考查动词词义辨析句意:给我们爱的人留点吃的空间卖;说;阅读;
35.A.sell B.say C.read吃根据可知,爱可以通过食物以不同D.eat“Love canbe shownthrough foodin differentways.”的方式表现出来,我们要给我们所爱的人留点吃的空间故选D
36.released
37.approval
38.bearing
39.included
40.confidence
41.to follow
42.becomes##isbecoming
43.what
44.on
45.ultimately【导语】这是一篇说明文主要介绍了近年来深受年轻一代欢迎的“国潮”热考查非谓语动词句意根据年月日发布在上的一则报道,超过亿平台用
37.202123Bilibili户支持传统文化视频空处作非谓语动词,与被修饰词之间是被动关系,应用过release report去分词形式作后置定语故填released考查名词句意这种认可反映了近年来“国潮”热深受年轻一代的欢迎分析句子结构,
38.空处作句子主语,应用名词表示“赞同,认可故填approval,approval考查非谓语动词句意年北京冬奥会期间,年轻运动员穿着带有龙、熊猫和老虎等
39.2022中国元素的运动服,而一些比赛场馆的设计包括长城和一些寓意吉祥的图案分析句子结构,空处作非谓语动词,与被修饰词之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式作后置bear sportsclothing定语故填bearing考查时态句意年北京冬奥会期间,年轻运动员穿着带有龙、熊猫和老虎等中国元
40.2022素的运动服,而一些比赛场馆的设计包括长城和一些寓意吉祥的图案空处作之后的句子while谓语,根据时间状语以及句中可知,句子During the2022Winter OlympicGames inBeijing wore应用一般过去时,动词使用过去式形式故填included考查名词句意“国潮”代表了对我们文化一种自豪和自信分析句子结构,空处应用名
41.词与并列,作介词的宾语故填pride ofconfidence考查非谓语动词句意我们过去一直跟从西方提倡的生活方式,但随着中国经济的强大,
42.年轻一代逐渐了解他们是谁以及他们真正想追随的是什么表示“过去常常做某used todo sth.事”,所以空处应用动词不定式形式故填t follow考查时态句意我们过去一直跟从西方提倡的生活方式,但随着中国经济的强大,年轻
43.一代逐渐了解他们是谁以及他们真正想追随的是什么分析句子结构,空处在引导的时间状as语从句中作谓语,句子描述现在的一般性情况,使用一般现在时,主语是谓语Chinas economy,动词应用第三人称单数形式,即;或强调动作是现在正在进行的,使用现在进行时,becomes动词使用即故填be is,is becomingobecomes/is becomingo考查宾语从句句意我们过去一直跟从西方提倡的生活方式,但随着中国经济的强大,年
44.轻一代逐渐了解他们是谁以及他们真正想追随的是什么空处引导宾语从句,作动词的宾know语,从句中缺少宾语,表示“什么”,应用引导从句故填what what考查介词句意然而,如果创作人只是从表面上复制文化和设计中的标志性图案,就会
45.出现问题为固定搭配,意为“表面上”故填on thesurface on考查副词句意这会伤害消费者的热情,最终破坏国潮发展的趋势空处修饰动词
46.ruin,应用副词形式作状语故填ultimately
47.That leftAamir nochoice butto throwthe shoeonto the train.With hiseyes fixedon the window,Aamir putall hisstrength inhis righthand and made a powerful throw.However,he abruptlyfell offbecauseof thebroken flip-flop.Without asecond thought,he triedagain,the shoejust flewpast thewindowframe andfell on the platformlike adead leaf.Seeing this,Aamir stampedhis feet,wearing afrustratedlook.Are shoesreally made for walking”,Aamir thoughtwith depression.He droopedhishead,not knowingwhat todo next.But when he raisedhis head,Aamir sawthe othershoe thrownout ofthewindow.Miraculously,itlanded on the platformseveral stepsaway fromhim.Before hecould lookup again and seekout thefancy-shoe boy,the trainsped on,vanishing in the distance.What remainedin sightwas themeanderingrail track and the rolling mountains far away.Twenty yearslater,whenhewas launchinghis newfootwearproduct ata pressconference,wearing apair ofshining leathershoes,Aamir startedhispresentation witha simplesentence:Shoes aremadeforwalking.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开无家可归的印度男孩阿米尔坐在站台上,看着自己破旧的人字拖鞋不禁感到一阵悲伤这时,他突然被一个和他同龄的小男孩的皮鞋所吸引男孩儿在赶火车时,掉了一只皮鞋阿米尔捡到皮鞋后犹豫了几秒钟,然后开始奔跑,企图把这只皮鞋还给火车上的男孩【详解】段落续写
1.
①由第一段首句内容“这让阿米尔别无选择,只能把鞋子扔到火车上”可知,第一段可描写阿米尔为了把鞋子还给男孩所做出的努力
②由第二段首句内容“但是当阿米尔抬起头时,他看到另一只鞋被扔出了窗外”可知,第二段可描写男孩把鞋扔给阿米尔后,对阿米尔人生的影响续写线索阿米尔没有鞋——小男孩鞋掉了——阿米尔扔鞋——小男孩送鞋——感悟
2.词汇激活行为类
①扔
②固定
③掉下来
3.throw/throw away/throw overfix on/focus onfall
④下垂off/drop offdroop/lower
⑤消失情感类vanish/disappear/gone
①有力的powerful/strong/hefty
②沮丧的frustrated/dispirited/depressed/disheartened/disappointed
③奇迹般地miraculously/amazingly/surprisingly【点睛】【高分句型11With hiseyes fixedonthewindow,Aamir putall hisstrength inhis righthand(使用了独立主格结构作伴随状语)andmadeapowerfulthrow.[高分句型2]Before hecould lookup againand seekoutthefancy-shoe boy,thetrainsped on,(使用了引导时间状语从句和现在分词表进行)vanishing inthe distance.before【高分句型3]What remainedin sightwas themeandering railtrackand therollingmountainsfar(使用了引导主语从句)away.whataboutchoosingahybridcarnow.”Theyarepotentiallytheperfectsteppingstonefbrthosewhowanttogoelectricbuthaveconcernsaboutrange续航,astheyarentasexpensiveasabatteryelectricvehicle.Atthemoment,theygivedriversthebestofbothworlds.,HowattachedarcBritishpeopletotheirpetrolvehiclesHowlonguntilconventionalcarsgothewayofsteamenginecarsandhorsecoaches
5.WhalisthecarindustrysattitudetowardsthebanonthesaleofconventionalcarsA.Ambiguous.B.Indifferent.C.Worried.D.Approving.
6.WhydoestheUKproposetobanthesaleofconventionalcarsbefore2040A.Toremovetheconcernofmaincartradebody.B.Toholdbackthedevelopmentofpurebatteryelectriccars.C.ToholdaUnitedNationsclimatesummitinNovember.D.Tomeetthezerocarbonemissiontargetasplanned.
7.WhatisSimonsopinionwhenpeoplefacethebanofconventionalcarsA.Itsstillawisechoicetochooseahybridcarnowadays.B.Batteryelectriccarsshouldbewidelyusedimmediately.C.Driversshouldconsideraboutrangewhenchoosingacar.D.Peopleshouldabandonpetrolvehiclesassoonaspossible.
8.WhatcanweinferabouttheconventionalcarsfromthelastparagraphA.Theywillfalloutofusesomeday.B.Theyareasimportantashorsecoaches.C.Theywillremainasafamilynecessity.D.Theymayincreaseyourdailyexpenses.Forthefirsttimeintwoyears,ourschoolheldaHalloweenhomecomingdance.Thisyearshomecomingwasaroundarecentsoccervictoryagainsttheneighboringschool.Everyonewasinaparticularlyfestivemood.Atthesametime,forasafergatheringduringtheCOVID-19,wewererequiredtoholdthedanceoutdoorsifwewantedtogomask-free.ThiswasunfortunatebecausetemperaturesinBostonwereexpectedtobenohigherthan10Cthatnight.Later,Irealizedthatthecoldwastheleastofmyworries.WesentapologylettersouttoiheneighborssurroundingtheschoolandtoldthemtoexpectloudmusiconOct
29.ThenonllialFridaynight,membersoftheStudentUniongatheredtogethertodecoratehetentprovidedbytheschoolasaprotectionfromthecold.Aftertwohoursofblowingballoons,puttingfakespiderwebsontreesandsettingupthefoodtable,peoplestartedshowingupintheircostumes.Iranawaytohebathroomtodressup.HavingseenallthenewsaboutAsianhateintheUS.IdecidedthatitwasimportanttopresentAsianspiritthusIproudlydressedmyselfupinatraditionalChineseqipao.WhenIgotoutsideagain,thedancewasinfullswin品.TherewasaDJspinningsongs,andthelightswereflashingaway,thoughnoonewasonthedanceflooryet.However,thingslookasharplumwhenafamiliarsong一GangnamStylebySouthKoreansingerPsy—cameon,undthedancefloorwasneveremptyagainuntiltheendoftheevening.Witheverybeatdrop,thecrowdjumpedcrazilyloihebeat,and1followedalong.Myieelhurlsomuchattheendoftheevening,butIlladmitthatitwasworthalloftheexcitementIexperienced.
9.WhatcanwelearnaboutthehomecomingdanceA.Itwasourschoolfirst-everhomecoming.B.Itwascelebratedafterasportsvictory.C.ItwasheldtofightagainstCOVID-
19.D.Itaimedtocompetewithanotherschool.
10.WhatwasthechallengetheyhadfacedinpreparationA.Requirementsformaskwearingoutdoors.B.Alackofdecoratingmaterials.C.Noisecomplaintsfromneighbors.D.Ix)wtemperatureatnight.
11.WhywastheauthordressedherselfinqipaoA.TbstopAsianhale.B.TopromoteHalloweenspirit.C.IbshowAsianculture.D.Toshowheruniqueness.
12.Whatdocstheunderlinedphrase“infullswing“inparagraph5meanA.Goingwellandstrong.B.Gettingwellprepared.C.Gettingstartedofficially.D.Beinginanawkwardsilence.IncrediblyBeautifulVillagesinChinaLikcngVillageBuiltintheyear1010,LikcngVillageinWuyuanCounty,JiangxiProvincepreservestheareasuniqueHuiarchitecture.Thoughthevillagechargestouristsanentrancefee,itisaworthwhilepointfromwhichtheycanviewtheblossomingcanolaflowers(油菜花)inthespringandadmirethelocalcalligraphyundercamphortrees(树树)asoldasthevillageitself.DanbaVillagesWithicwtouristsawareofSichuanProvincesGarzeTibetanAutonomousPrcfeciure.thosewhodomakethetriparerewardedwithviewsunlikethoseanywhereelse.Andwithintheheartofthearea,farawayfrompollutedcities,lieiheDanbaVillages,consideredbysomeasthemostbeautifulvillagesinChina.EachvillageismadeupofuniqueTibe(an-s(ylefolkhouses.HongcunAncientVillageThoughHongcunisoneofChinasmostwell-knownancientvillages,itspopularityhusnotruineditsuniqueness.AfteraclimbthroughthegreatYellowMountainsinAnhuiProvince,restforawhileinthisfoolhillvillage,whichwasthefilmingsitefbrselectscenesfromAngLeesCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.Centeredaroundamxn-shapedpond,thevillagewasnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritageSilein200foritswell-presentedMing-andQing-eraarchitecture.ShuangfengforestFarmNicknamedChinaSnowTownforitsannualseven-month-longsnowfall.ShuangfengForestFarminMudanjiangCity.HeilongjiangProvinceiswhereyouwanttogoifyouwishtoexperienceChinasdeepestsnows.Overtheyears,thevillagehastransformedintoacharmingtouristdestination.
13.WhatcanvisitorsseeinbothLikengVillageandDanbaVillagesA.Distinctiveconstructions.B.Costumesofminorities.C.Centuries-oldcamphortrees D.Worksoffamouscalligraphers.
14.WhereisthevillagethatwasonceamoviesetA.InAnhuiProvince.B.InSichuanProvince.C.InJiangxiProvince.D.InHeilongjiangProvince.
15.WhichwouldvisitorschooseiftheywantioplayinihesnowA.LikengVillage.B.DanbaVillages.C.IlongcunAncientVillage.D.ShuangfengForestFarm.第二节共5小题;每小题分,满分分阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项选项中有两项为多余选项Theprotectionofourculturalheritageisthenecessarytask.16Whenpeopleadmitourculture,wewillbeproudofbeingpartofihecountrysoasloimprovetheunityandhavethedesiretomakeacontributionlosociety.Thelossofculturalheritagewilldestroyacountry,whichcanbeseeninhistory.17Itreferstovariouskindsoftraditionalculturehandeddownfromgenerationtogenerationandcloselyrelatedtopeopleslift,includingvariouspractices,perfbnnances,festivals,traditionalknowledgeandskills,herelatedinstruments,artifactsandcultureplaces.Forexample,paper-cuttingandDragonBoatFestivalhavebeenregardedascultureheritage,notonlybyourcountiybutalsobyiheUnitedNations.Nowadays,Hollywoodmoviestakeupthemarketand18Sosomepeoplestarttofeeldisappointedaboutthelocalculture,becausetheyhaventseenitsimportance.Theyareeasytodenythelocalculture,becausetheyknowlittleaboutit.19Thusschoolstudentsshouldreceivetheeducationofculture.ThegovernmenthasnamedadaycalledChineseCulturalHeritageDay,withthepurposeofspreadingthelocalculture.Whenchildrengrowup,theywillfightforprotectingtheculture.2()Soweshouldcontinuetoworkhardlodoso.A.WhatisculturehcrilagcexactlyB.ourspiritwillspreadfrompersonLoperson.C.Wecanadoptthefollowingmethodsofprotection.D.Anyhow,theculturalheritageprotectionisameaningfulthing.E.Thus,itisnecessarj-tobuildpeoplesawarenessoflocalculturalheritage.F.inChinamanyyoungpeopletakethesesuperheroescharactersastheiridols.G.TheculturecontainsChinesepeoplesspirit,whichhasbeentestedbytime.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题每小题I分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项MyhusbandSajanisanIndianwithavegetarianheritage.SinceImethim,Tvebeenavegetarian,too.Gettingolder,IwonderifIignoredmyparents*21Afterall.theyaremore22withmealswheremeatisthecenterpiece.WheneverSajanandIcomehome,mymomstarts23ourmealsweeksbeforewearrive.Sheresearchesnew24dishesandstocksuponbeansandyogurtthoughshe25both.Sooften,eventhoughwereall26-atthetabletogether,wereeating27meals.Tveneverreally28withmymomaboutthefoodtensioninourrelationship.Butearlierthissummer,I29askedheraboutit.”【lissometimesa(n)30toc(x)kyourfbod,“sheadmitted.Butitisimportantibrusto3jyourandSajansIndianvegetariandiet.MShealsohadherquestion,ltYoudontmissthe32yougrewupwilh”Ido.AndIdont.Mymomstillmakesmyfavoritecookies.ButbecauseIvebeenawayfromhomeforsolong.Fve33lotsofnewfoods,andIndianfoodhasbecomemyfood.Ialwaysassumedshefelthurtbythat,buttalkingtoher.I34Iwaswrong.
21.A.talents B.commands C.traditions D.effortsLovecanbeshownthroughfoodindifferentways.Justmakealittleroomforwhatourlovedoneschooseto
35.
22.A.concerned B.comfortable C.patient D.strict
23.A.planning B.cooking C.serxing D.lasting
24.A.side B.meat C.local D.vegetarian
25.A.dislikes B.recommends C.desires D.loses
26.A.standing B.sitting C.lying D.kneeling
27.A.healthy B.delicious C.diiTerent D.heavy
28.A.talked B.agreed C.met D.quarreled
29.A.quickly B.gradually C.regularly D.finally
30.A.challenge B.adventure C.pleasure D.blessing
31.A.change B.honor C.balance D.follow
32.A.trouble B.stories C.family D.flavors
33.A.givenaway B.leftbehind C.gotattachedto D.fallenshortof
34.A.forgot B.hoped C.realized D.denied
35.A.sell B.say C.read D.eat第二节共10小题;每小题分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ChinaChic,orguochao,featuresfancydesignsmixedwithelementsfromtraditionalculture.Accordingtoareportin
2021.36releaseonFeb3byBilibili,morethan177millionoftheplatform^userswereinfavorofvideosfeaturingtraditionalculture.The37approvereflectedthewaytheChinaChic“phenomenonhasbeenembracedbytheyoungergenerationinrecentyears.Duringthe2022WinterOlympicGamesinBeijing,youngathletesworesportsclothing38bearChineseelementssuchasdragons,pandasandtigers,whilethedesignsofsomecompetitionvenues39includeimagesliketheGreatWallandauspicious吉祥的patterns.ChinaChiccouldalsobeseenduringheopeningandclosingceremonies,andinthedesignsofgiftsandmedals.AChinaChicartistYuYangsaid、ChinaChicrepresentsakindofprideand40confidentinourculture.Weused4IfollowlifestylespromotedbytheWest,butasChinaseconomy_42一becomestronger,theyounggenerationgraduallygettoknowwhotheyareand43theyreallywanttofollow.However,problemscanemergewhenthosewhocreateitjustcopyiconicpatternsfromcultureanddesign44thesuriacc.,Somepeoplejustsimplydokcopy-and-paslcjobs.Thatwillhurttheconsumerspassionand45ultimateruinthetrendsdevelopment.Wehavetodeeplyunderstandandloveourculturefirstasdesigners,Mhesaid.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(15分)你校将举办英语演讲比赛请以“BeSporty,BeHealthy”为题写一篇发言稿参赛内容包括:I.运动的现状
2.运动的好处;
3.你的呼吁注意
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答BeSporty,BeHealthy第二节(25分)阅读卜.面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文Shoesaremadeforwalking.ButAamir,ahomelessIndianboy.doubtedit.Wanderingthenoisyrailwayplatform,hefoundoneofhisflip-flops(人字拖鞋)brokenagain.Hehurriedtoacorner,satdownandtriedtofixit,hisbarefootpressingawkwardlyagainsttheground.However,itwasbeyondrepair.Hegaveupandlookedaroundaimlessly,staringatpeoplesshoes.Suddenly,hiseyesweredrawntotwoboyishlegswearingflawlesslywhitesocksandequallyperfectbluckleathershoes,whichwereglitteringinthemid-daysun.Itwasaboyofhisage.Hecouldnttreasurehispossessiontoomuch,obviously,becauseeverytenseconds,heslopped,bentdownandcarefullywipedadustortwofromhisshoes.Hisfatherwasconstantlyglancingoverandurginghim,“Hurryup!Thetrainiscoming!”AamirseyesibllowedtheIhtherandson,butmostlytheleathershoes,asifenchanted(被施魔法的).Imagininghimselfwearingthem,thecomfortfromthegoodleather,jaw-droppinglookonhisfriendsfaces,hecouldnthelpcrackingabigsmile.Tliebellofthetraindrewhimback;thefancy-shoeboyandhisfatherwereabouttogetaboard.Theytriedtocrowdintothedoorway.However,theinstanttheboyenteredthecompartmeni(车厢).oneofhisshoesfelloffandbeforehecouldpickitup,thetrainbegantopullaway.Theshoewasnowlyingaloneontheplatform.Aamirseyeslitupwithexcitement.Likeanaixow.heshotfortheshoeandthenpickeditup,holdingitwithbothhandsasifholdingtheQueenscrown.Afterafewsecondsofhesitatingandlookingfromtheshoetothetrainandback,hebeganracing—withonlyonegoodshoe,hisflip-flop.Heheldtheleathershoeup,tryingtopassittotheboythroughthewindow,whowasdesperatelyreachingouthishandaswell.However,itwasnevercloseenough.ParaI:ThatleftAamirnochoicebuttothrowtheshoeontothetrain.Para2:Butwhenheraisedhishead,Aamirsawtheothershoethrownoutofthewindow.参考答案:
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.C【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,文章主要介绍了新加坡建设空中农场解决国内食物短缺问题细节理解题根据第二段中
1.“Singapore covers724square kilometersof landand onlyone percentofthat landis usedfor agriculture.Food productioncosts arehigher therethan therest ofSoutheast Asia.(新加坡占地平方公里,只有的土地用于农业那里的食品生产成本高于东南亚其他7241%国家)以及“As climatechange andpopulation growththreaten foodsupplies,the pressureis onnew(随着气候变化和人口增长威胁到粮farmers toanswer the governments call-to growmore withless.食供应,新的农民面临着响应号召的压力——用更少的资源种植更多的粮食户可知,本段主要介绍了农业结构变化的原因故选B推理判断题根据第三段中
2.Whenever Italk aboutfood securityin Singapore,I tellpeople notto.(每当我谈至新力坡的粮食think land-think spacebecause youcan goupwards andsideways lj11安全时,我告诉人们不要考虑土地,要考虑空间,因为你可以向上和横向广可知,当Paul Teng谈论新加坡的粮食安全问题的时候,他告诉人们不要想土地,要想空间,因为你可以向上和横向发展由此可以推断认为粮食安全的途径是可以通过向上扩大土地实现的故选Paul TengA推理判断题根据最后一段中,
3.“That swhy Fmalways askingthe government,Why dontyouinvest inus old-timers9We aremore practicalJ hesaid.(这就是为什么我总是问,你为什么不投资我们这些老前辈呢?我们更实际,他说户可知,农户总是问政府为什么不在传统农户上投资即传统农户需要政府支持故选C推理判断题通读全文,文章主要介绍了新加坡建设空中农场解决国内食物短缺问题故本
4.文的目的是介绍新加坡农业的最新发展故选C
5.C
6.D
7.A
8.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了英国计划最早于年开始禁止销售新的汽油、2032柴油或混合动力汽车以及社会相关反应推理判断题根据文章第二段
5.The maincar tradebody hadpreviously saidthe2035figure was(主要汽车贸易机构此前曾表示,年的数据“令人担忧”)”可知,对于“concerning”.2035此项禁令,汽车产业的态度是担忧的故选项C细节理解题根据文章第一段第二句
6.Last week,thegovernmentraised industryconcern after(上周,政府bringing thedate forwardfrom2040to2035in orderto hitzero-carbon emissiontargets.为了实现零碳排放目标,将减排日期从年提前至年,引发了业界的担忧可知,英国20402035提议在年前禁止销售传统汽车是为了按计划实现零碳排放目标故选项2040D细节理解题根据文章倒数第二段最后两句
7.They arepotentially theperfect steppingstone for(续航),those whowant togo electricbut haveconcerns aboutrange asthey arentas expensiveas abatteryelectric vehicle.At themoment,they givedrivers thebest ofboth worlds.(对于那些想要使用电动汽车但担心续航能力的人来说,它们(混合动力汽车)可能是完美的跳板(续航),因为它们不像纯电动汽车那么昂贵”目前,它们为司机提供了两全其美的服务可知,当人们面临传统汽车的禁令时,西蒙认为现在选择混合动力汽车仍然是明智的选择故选项A推理判断题根据文章最后一段
8.How attachedare Britishpeople totheir petrolvehicles Howlong(英国人对他们的汽油车until conventionalcars gothe wayof steamengine carsand horsecoaches有多依恋传统汽车还要多久才能走上蒸汽机汽车和马车的老路)”可知,传统汽油车总有一天会像蒸汽机汽车和马车一样不再使用的故选项A
9.B
10.D
11.C
12.A【分析】这是一篇记叙文主要讲述了作者学校两年来第一次举办万圣节返校舞会的情况细节理解题根据第一段中10“This yearshomecoming wasaround arecent soccervictory againstthe(今年的返校舞会是在最近在足球比赛中战胜了邻校后而举行的)”可知,neighboring school.返校舞会是在体育比赛胜利后庆祝的故选B细节理解题根据第二段中
11.“This wasunfortunate becausetemperatures inBoston wereexpected(这是不幸的,因为波士顿那晚的气温预计不会超过摄氏to beno higherthan10℃that night.10度)”可知,他们在准备过程中面临的挑战是夜间温度低故选D细节理解题根据倒数第二段中
12.“Having seenall thenews aboutAsian hateintheUS,I decidedthatit wasimportant topresent Asianspirit-thus Iproudly dressedmyself upinatraditional Chinese(在看了所有关于美国对亚洲人的仇恨的新闻后,我决定展示亚洲精神是很重要的——qipao.I因此我自豪地穿上了一件传统的中国旗袍厂可知,作者穿旗袍是为了展示亚洲文化故选C词句猜测题根据第五段中
13.“When Igot outsideagain,the dancewas in full swing.There wasa DJ(当我再spinning songs,andthelights wereflashing away,though noone wasonthedance flooryet.次出去时,舞会正有一个在打歌,灯光闪烁着,虽然还没有人在舞池里厂可infullswing DJ知,尽管还没有人在舞池里,却有一个在打歌,灯光在闪烁了,可见舞会进展顺利,故画DJ线词意思“进展顺利”故选A
14.A
14.A
15.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文介绍了四个中国的美丽乡村细节理解题根据部分中的
13.Likeng VillageBuilt inthe year1010,Likeng Villagein Wuyuan(江西省婺源县的李坑村建于County,Jiangxi Provincepreserves theareas uniqueHui architecture.年,保留了该地区独特的回族建筑厂以及部分中的1010Danba Villages“Each villageis madeup(每个村庄者卜由独特的藏族风格的民居组成厂可知,两of uniqueTibetan-style folkhouses.个乡村都保留着独特的建筑物故选项A细节理解题根据部分中的
14.Hongcun AncientVillage Aftera climbthrough thegreat YellowMountainsin AnhuiProvince,rest fora whilein thisfoothill village,which wasthe filmingsite forselect在爬完安徽省的黄山之后,可以在这个山scenes fromAng LeesCrouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon\脚下的村庄休息一会儿,李安电影《卧虎藏龙》的部分场景就是在这里拍摄的)“可知,安徽省的是电影《卧虎藏龙》的取景地故选项Hongcun A
15.细节理解题根据Shuangfeng ForestFarm部分中的“Nicknamed“China SnowTown,,for itsannualseven-month-long snowfall,Shuangfeng ForestFarm inMudanjiang City,Heilongjiang(黑龙江省牡丹江Province iswhere youwant togo ifyou wishto experienceChinas deepestsnows.市的双峰林农场因其每年长达七个月的降雪而被昵称为“中国雪乡如果您想体验中国最深的积雪,这里是您想去的地方厂可知,游客可以在双峰林场体验中国最深的积雪故选项D
16.G
17.A
18.F
19.E
20.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文文章主要讲述保护文化遗产是一件有意义的事,我们应当把保护文化遗产作为必要任务卜文
16.“When peopleadmit ourculture,we willbe proudof beingpart ofthe countryso asto improve(当人们承认我们的文化,the unityand havethe desireto makea contributionto society.我们会为自己是国家的一部分而感到自豪,从而促进团结,并有意愿为社会做出贡献广说明。
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