还剩21页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
黔东南州年初中毕业升学统一考试试卷2022英语（本试题共85个小题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项L答题前、务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并将条形码贴在规定的范围内
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后、再选涂其它答案标号
3.答非选择题时，必须使用
0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的工•上,目
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效
5.考试结来后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回第一部分听力（30分）I.听力（此题由四节组成，共20小题，其中第
一、二节每小题1分，第
三、四节每小题2分，满分30分）第一节听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语，完成15小题，并用2B铅笔把答题卡・
1.A.Alan isseven.B.She is a teacher.C.She likesdancing.
2.A.Yes,it is.B.No,it isnt.C.Its Petefs.
3.A.Happy birthday to you!B.Its June
26.C.Its Sundaytoday.B.Neither isOK.C.Its apiece ofcake.
4.A.By studyingwith agroup.B.What doyou want to C.Sorry,he isntat home
5.A.Yes,this is Wang Junfeng.now.上对应题目的答案标号涂黑第二节听对话两迫，选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的）,完成6-10小题，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑B:30A:Thank you.I alsohope moreand moreteenagers canlearn scienceand technologybetter toserve ourmotherland.A.What doyou wantto bewhen yougrow upB.They areChinese astronauts.C.Do you still rememberhow longthe threeastronauts willstay in the spacestationD.I hopeyour dreamcan cometrue.E.How areyou goingto dothatF.Its mypleasure.G.I thinkthey are the prideof Chinese.［答案】
26.C
27.G
28.A
29.E
30.D【解析】【导语】本文是吴静和聊到宇航员和长大后想做什么的一则对话A【题详解】26根据可知，此处应是对时间段提问，选项“你还记得三个宇航员要在空“Yeah,for sixmonths”C间站待多久吗”符合，故选C【题详解】27根据可矢口，此处agree.Tm alsoproud of them andI makeup mymind to be aman likethem”应对宇航员作出正面的评价，选项“我认为他们是中国人的骄傲”符合，故选G G【题详解】28根据可知，询问对方长大后想做什么,选项“你长大I wantto be an engineerwhen Igrow up”A后想做什么”符合，故选A【题详解】29根据可知，此处询问怎样做到,选项“你打Im goingto studyharder and get moreknowledge”E算怎么做“符合，故选E【题详解】30根据可知，此处应是表达祝愿的一句话，所以对方表示感谢，选项“我希望你的Thankyou”D梦想会实现符合，故选D第三部分阅读理解（50分）V.阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，完成51-70小题，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑One-day BusTour of BeijingBeijing,the capitalcity of China,is willingto welcomefriends fromall overthe world.Thecharming cityhas beenthe political,economic andcultural centerofChinafor over800years sincetheYuan Dynasty.There arelots ofcultural andhistorical attractionswaiting foryou.Here isone of themost popularways totravel aroundBeijing.Time:10hoursAttractions andActivities:Tiananmen Square,the Forbidden City,the Temple of Heaven,theSummer Palace（大堂）.Meet atthe hotellobbypalaces groupwith500years historyin theworld.11:00Drive to the Templeof Heaven.On yourway there,you canvisit theChinese a.m.Traditional11:30Visit the TempleofHeaven wherethe ancientEmperors prayeda.m.Medicine CultureCenter.12:30Have lunch at a famous Beijing roast duck restaurant.p.m7:00a.m.2:30Walk aroundthe SummerPalace,the largestand mostbeautifulp.m7:30Arrive atTiananmen Square.a.m.（皇家的）8:00Visit the ForbiddenCity,the largestancient imperiala.m.»一▲..QAfor peaceand harvest.Chinese imperialgarden.5:00p.Return toyour hotel.m.Price:Adults perperson Kidsunder3Kids from3to12Elderly peopleover70¥500Free Halfprice FreeNoShopping.Tips:♦Wear comfortableshoes becausethere willbe a lot ofwalking.♦We willpick youfrom the hotel anddrive youback tothehotel!Contact Information:If youhave anyquestions,please contactus.We work24hours aday,7days aweek.Phone:+86-10-
2234567831.In the trip,tourists willtravel aroundthe city.A.by bus B.by carC.on footD.by bike
32.What willtourists doduring thewhole trip©Visit Tiananmen Square.
②Go tothe ForbiddenCity.
③Drive cars.
④Walk aroundthe TempleofHeaven.
⑤Have lunch.
⑥Go tothe SummerPalace.
⑦Go shopping.A.
①②③④⑤B.
①②④⑤⑥C.
②③④⑥⑦D.
①③⑤⑥⑦
33.If Janeand herhusband takethetripwith their72-year-old auntand10-year-old son,they shouldpay.A.¥750B.¥1000C.V1250D.V
150034.The passageis probablyfrom.A.a historybook B.a sciencemagazine C.a storybookD.atravelling guide
35.Which isTRUE accordingtothe passageA.Tourists willhave lunchat11:30a.m.B.It tells us aone-day tourof Shanghai.C.The tourcompany doesntwork onweekends.D.If youhave questionsabout thetrip,call+86-10-
22345678.【答案】
31.A
32.B
33.C
34.D
35.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇关于游览北京的广告信息【题详解】31细节理解题根据可知，是坐巴士去游览，故选“One-day BusTour ofBeijing”A【题详解】32细节理解题根据“Attractions andActivities:TiananmenSquare,theForbiddenCity,theTempleof及可知，参观天Heaven,the SummerPalace HavelunchatafamousBeijingroastduckrestaurant^^安门广场；去故宫；绕着天坛走走；吃午餐；去颐和园，故选B题详解】[33推理判断题根据价格表可知，成年人是元每人；岁的小孩是半价；岁以上老人503—1270是免费，所以需要故选500x2+250=1250,C【题详解】34推理判断题本文是一篇关于游览北京的广告信息，最有可能来自旅游指南，故选【题D35详解】细节理解题根据可知，如果有任何疑问可以拨打电话“Phone:+86-10-22345678”+86-10-故选22345678,DBWang Huais atwenty-year-old youngman.Two yearsago,he finishedmiddle schooland foundajob ina shop.Usually heworks until9oclock at night.He isvery tiredwhen hegets home.After aquicksupper,he alwaysgoes to bed quietly.His grandmawho livesdownstairs ishappy with this.One day,on hisway home,he happenedto meetZhou Weilun.They wereboth happy because theyhadnt seen each other since graduation.They talked about their school,teachers,classmates and theirfuture.They couldntstop andwent toWang Huashouse togetherwith somefruit anddrinks.They wentontalking there.“Have alook atyour watch,Wang Hua.I leftmine at home JZhou Weilunsaid.What timeis itMaybe I should go home.^^“Sorry,but there is somethingwrong withmy watch,“said Wang Hua.（跺）Wang Huathought for a whileand beganto stamphis foot on the floor.Bang!Bang!Bang!”The soundwoke uphis grandma.The oldwoman shouted,Its twelveoclock atnight,Wang Hua.Why areyoustilljumping upstairs”
36.How oldwas Wang Hua whenhe finishedmiddle schoolA.Sixteen.B.Eighteen.C.Twenty.D.Twenty-two.A.is hergrandson B.is cleverC.can alwayskeep quietatnightD.gets homeon timeafter work
37.The oldwoman ishappybecauseWang Hua.
38.From thestory,we canknow thatZhou WeilunisWang Huas.A.classmate B.teacher C.uncle D.cousin
39.WangHuadidnt know the timebecause.A.he lefthis watchat homeB.he hadno watchC.his watchwas lostD.his watchdidnt work
40.WangHuastamped hisfooton thefloorin orderto.A.ask his grandma tobuy themsome morefruit anddrinksB.make hisgrandma happyC.knowthe time fromhis grandmaD.get awatch fromhisgrandma【答案】
36.B
37.C
38.A
39.D
40.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了王华在路上遇到了多年未见的同学周伟伦，在王华家里聊到最后，周伟伦想知道现在几点了，但是两个人都没有手表，于是王华跺脚，这样楼下的祖母就会提醒他现在几点了【题详解】36推理判断题根据WangHuais atwenty-year-old youngman.Two yearsago,he finishedmiddle可知，现在岁，年前中学毕业，由此可推断是在岁毕业的，故选school”20218Bo【题详解】37细节理解题根据After aquick supper,he alwaysgoes to bed quietly.His grandmawho lives叩可知，因为晚上他总是很安静，故选downstairs ish pywiththis”C【题详解】38推理判断题根据“They wereboth happybecause they hadntseeneach othersincegraduation.They可知，他们是同学关系，故选talkedabout theirschool,teachers,classmates and their fdtureAo【题详解】39细节理解题根据可知，王Sorry,but there is somethingwrong withmy watch/said WangHua”华的手表坏了，故选D【题详解】40推理判断题根据及Zhou Weilunsaid.What timeis itMaybeIshouldgohome/The oldwoman「”可知，王华跺脚，这样楼下的祖母就会提醒他现在几shouted,TVs twelveoclock atnight..点了，故选C（精神的）Sleep isa physicaland mentalneed.We allneed to sleep,though thesleep hoursaredifferent fromperson toperson.Doctors donot knowwhy weneed sleep,but theyall agreethat sleepisvery important to us.Without enoughsleep,the bodymay beweak.（失调）One-third ofadults have sleeplessness.There areover80kinds ofsleep-related disorders.However,other adultsare luckyand haveno sleepingproblems.They sleep as soonas theirheads hitthepillows.Do yousleep wellIf youhavesleeplessness,here area fewsuggestions.
1.Make atimetable,and stickto it.We need tosleepat regulartimes.If yourbedtime and wake-up timechange fromdaytoday oron（节奏）weekends,your sleeprhythms arentpredicted andthe bodydoesnt know how toact.So itsimportantto have a regular wake-up time,even onweekends,vacations orafter anight ofpoor sleep.
2.Dont liein bedawake.一“The bestsleep tipyou cangive somebodyis to get updont liein bedawake Jsleep expertGrandnersaid.Whether itsthe beginningof thenight orthe middleof thenight,if youvebeen awake（重新调整）for20or30minutes,get upand reset.Maybe youjust needfive minutesto getsleepy,ormaybe anhour,but dontspend that time awakein bed.”
3.Change yourthinking aboutsleep.“Many peopleregard sleepingas thefinal thingthey haveto dofor dailyactivities.They wouldliketo workor watchTV verylate ratherthan sleepon time.That thinkingneeds tobe changed.^^Grandnersaid.“Dont seeyour sleepas thetime youhave leftin yourday,“he advised.See yoursleepas thetime（精力充沛的）you needin orderto prepareyourself for an energetictomorrow.”“It maysound like a smallchange inthinking,but itsan importantone.^^Grandner added.
41.What mayhappen tothe bodywithout enoughsleepA.The bodymay beweak.B.The bodymay beheavy.C.The bodymay beawake.D.The bodymay bestrong.
42.The firstsuggestion in the passagetellsus.A.its notnecessary tosleep regularlyB.its notnecessary towake upregularlyC.we shouldalways sleep andwake up regularlyD.we shouldsleepandwakeupregularly onweekdays
43.If youvebeen awakefbr20or30minutes atnight,the bestsleep tipis.A.closing youreyes andlying on the bedB.getting upand resettingC.drinking somehot teaD.using asmart phoneand turningoffthe light
44.Which suggestionis NOTmentioned in the passageA.Make atimetable,and stickto it.B.Dont liein bedawake.C.Listen tobedtime stories.D.Change yourthinking aboutsleep.
45.The besttitle of thepassagemay be.A.Sleep HoursAre Differentfrom Personto PersonB.Sleep-related DisordersC.One-third ofAdults HaveSleeplessnessD.The Importanceof EnoughSleep andSuggestions【答案】
41.A
42.C
43.B
44.C
45.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了充足睡眠的重要性以及就如何保持好的睡眠提出了几点建议题详解】41细节理解题根敏可知，没有足够的睡眠，身体可Without enoughsleep,the bodymay beweak”能会很虚弱，故选A【题详解】42细节理解题根据可矢口,第So itsimportanttohave aregularwake-up time,even onweekends”一个建议告诉我们应该有一个规律的起床和睡觉时间，故选Co题详解】[43细节理解题根据可知，如果你已经if youvebeen awakefor20or30minutes,get upand reset”醒了或分钟，起来重新调整，故选2030B【题详解】44细节理解题根据文中的三点建议可知，并没有提到“听睡前故事”，故选C题详解】[45最佳标题题通读全文可知，本文就如何保持好的睡眠提出了几点建议，所以最适合本文的标题是“充足睡眠的重要性和建议”，故选DDTo BorrowArrows withThatched Boats（箭）One day,Zhou Yuordered Zhuge Liang tomake100,000arrows inten days.Zhou Yuthoughtit was impossible,but Zhuge Liang said,Give methree days.Then heasked Lu Su tolend him20（稻草人）boats,andthesoldiers putsome scarecrowsin line on theboats.He remindedLu Sunot to tellZhou Yuwhat washappening.When Lu Su cameagain tosee Zhuge Liang,he foundnothing unusual.Nothing happenedon the（凌晨）second day,either.In thesmall hoursof thethird day,Zhuge Lianginvited LuSu fbra boatride.The20boats weretied togetherwith strongropes.Zhuges fleetwent towards thecamp ofCao Cao.The（雾）surface of the riverwas coveredwith thickmist allover.People couldhardly see eachother on the（黎明），river.When Zhuges fleet gotclose tothe Cao camp beforedawn Zhuge Liang ordered hissoldiers toshout andbeat drumsheavily topretend anattack.But Zhugeand LuSu onlysat insideoneboat drinkingwine to enjoy themselves.As soonas theCao campheard the shouting anddrum beating,they mistookit fora surpriseattackby the Zhou Yu camp.Since they could seenobody on the river,they hadto order3,000soldiers toshootarrows to stop theunexpected attack.The frontof the scarecrows wasquickly full of arrows.After awhile,Zhuge Lianghad hisfleet turnedaround to get theother side ofthescarecrows toface theCaocamp.When bothsides werefullofarrows,the daybroke.ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldiers toreturn.The soldiersshouted inexcitement,Thank you,Cao Cao,for yourarrows.After theygot backto theircamp,they collectedmore than100,000arrows intotal fromthescarecrows.
46.How manydays didZhugeLiangneed tomake100,000arrowsA.One day.B.Two days.C.Three days.D.Tendays.
47.The underlinedword“ffeet“probably meansin Chinese.船帆甲板船浆船队A.B.C.D.
48.Who createdthe ideatogetthe arrowsA.Zhou Yu.B.ZhugeLiang.C.LuSu.D.CaoCao.
49.The soldiersin theCao campshot arrows because.A.theZhou Yucampstarted anattackB.theycouldseeeachotheron the riverC.they mistooktheshouting and beatingforasurprise attackD.LuSubeat thedrums
50.How didZhou Yuprobably feelafter ZhugeLiang returnedwith over100,000arrowsA.Surprised.B.Bored.C.Tired.D.Lonely.【答案】
46.C
47.D
48.B
49.C
50.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了“草船借箭”的故事【题详解】46细节理解题根据」”可知，诸葛亮认为需要三天来“but ZhugeLiang said,Give methree days造十万支箭故选C【题详解】47词义猜测题根据“The20boats weretied togetherwith strongropes.Zhugesfleetwenttowardsthe可知，艘船用结实的绳子系在一起，诸葛亮带着自己的船队向曹操的营地camp ofCao Cao”20进发，所以表示“船队”，故选fleet D【题详解】48细节理解题根据Zhou Yuthought itwas impossible,but ZhugeLiang said,Give methree days/（稻草）Then heasked LuSu tolend him20boats,andthesoldiers putsome scarecrowsA inlineonthe及（凌晨）可知，boats.“In thesmall hoursofthethird day,ZhugeLianginvited LuSu fora boatride”是诸葛亮想出了这个借箭的主意，故选B【题详解】49细节理解题根据As soonastheCaocampheard theshoutinganddrum beating,they mistookit forasurprise attackby theZhou Yucamp...theyhadto order3,000soldiers toshoot arrowstostopthe可知，因为曹军一听到喊声和鼓声，就误以为是周瑜的突然袭击，故选unexpected attack”C【题详解】50推理判断题根据（箭）One day,Zhou Yuordered ZhugeLiang tomake100,000arrows inten days.可知，周瑜认为在天内弄到万支箭是不可能的，所以ZhouYuthought itwasimpossible”1010当诸葛亮成功地在很短的时间内完成时，他会感到很惊讶，故选AE阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成小题71-75（选项中有一项是多余的）.并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑2BDo youknowhowmusic influencesthe livesof peopleResearchers dida surveyabout it.Over36,000volunteers joinedin thesurvey andexperienced manydifferent kindsof music.Then the（性格）.volunteers offeredinformation about their personalities51（自尊），Pop Music.52While popmusic lovers are hard-working andhave highself-esteem researcherssuggest thattheymay beeasy toget worried.（好斗的象）Rock orHeavy MetalMusic.When itcomes tothis kind of music,sometimes aggressiveimage aboutrock and heavy metal musicmay showup in our mind.53They canbe creative,but areoften shy.Classical Music.Classical musicloversareshyer.Those whoare quietmay preferto enjoyclassical music.5455People usuallybelieve thatrap loversare moreaggressive,but researchershave foundthereisno suchrelationshipbetween them.They sayrap fansare usuallyoutgoing.In myopinion,this researchhelps youknow yourselfand othersbetter.A.They feelcomfortable withthemselves andthe peacefulworld aroundthem.B.Rap orHip-Hop Music.C.Different people have differentopinions onmusic.D.Here arethe resultsaboutthesurvey.E.However,researchers foundthat fansof this kindof music areusually verygentle.F Fansof popmusic arepossible tobe outgoingand honest.【答案】
51.D
52.F
53.E
54.A
55.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了我们所喜欢的音乐类型和性格之间存在联系的一项研究【题详解】51根据及下文描述的内容可知，“Over36,000volunteers joinedin thesurvey andexperienced manydifferent kindsof music”是列举了研究结果，选项“这是调查的结果”符合，故选D D【题详解】52根据可知，此处应提到与流行音乐有关的内容，选项“流行音乐的爱好者可能外向而诚实”符合，Pop Music”F故选F【题详解】53根据（好斗的印象）When itcomes tothiskindofmusic,sometimes aggressiveimage aboutrockand heavymetalmusic及可推断，此空应是与前文表达转折的意思，选may showup inour mind”They canbe creative,but areoften shy”E项”然而，研究人员发现，这类音乐的爱好者通常都非常温和”符合，故选E【题详解】54根据可知，喜欢经典音乐的人性格比较安静，当他们听到这Those whoare quietmay prefertoenjoyclassical music”种音乐时会给他们带来宁静，选项“他们对自己和周围平静的世界感到舒适”符合，故选A A【题详解】
556.
7.
8.
9.
10.第三节听对话和问题两遍，根据对话内容选择最佳答案，完成小题,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑
11.A.At school.B.In ahospital.C.In arestaurant.
12.A.He losthis arm.B.He losthis house.C.He didhis bestto helpus.
13.A.One week.B.Two weeks.C.Three weeks.
14.A.Cooking.B.Painting.C.Takingphotos.
15.A.Four.B.Eight.C.Sixteen.第四节听短文三追，根据短文内容完成表格中的1620小题，每空一词，并・将所缺单词用05毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上・Welcome toQiandongnanJanuary Itsthe
16.________month withan average（平均）temperatureof about7℃.（）May-June Itoften
17.________and dontforget tobring an
18.__________.July Itsthe hottestmonth ina year.The besttime tovisit Qiandongnan.April-
19._________Try to
20.________the MayDay holiday,the DragonBoat Festivalholiday andtheNational Dayholiday becauseits difficultto booka hotelroom.第二部分语言知识运用（35分）II.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，完成2135小题,・并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（15分）
1.Judy readunusualreport fromKaili Eveningon June
10.report was about（援助）the doctorsand nursesassisting Shanghaiinthefight againstCOVID-
19.根据A.a;A B.an;The C.a;The D.an;An Peopleusually可知,此处是本段的标题部分,提到了说唱音乐，选项“说唱或嘻哈音believe thatrap loversare moreaggressive B乐”符合，故选B第四部分初级写作35分VI.短文填空共10小题，每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Dear David,How iseverything goingWe arefacing56long summervacation.Tm writingtotellyou aboutour57discuss inourclass forthe comingvacation.All the students havetheir ownplans abouthow58spend ameaningful summervacation.Half ofthestudentsplan totravelathomeand abroad.They wantto relax59completely andenjoy thebeautiful scenery.Thirty percentofthestudentsplan to read morebooks.They believethat60read canincrease knowledge.It canalso makepeople much61smart and more independent,and developmore interests.20%of themplan to take upsome social practiceactivities.They wanttogetself-improvement andmake newfriends tohavea62color life.Im goingto take part63socialpracticeactivities,too.I wantto learnsomething newandgetgood experiencefromthese activities.64the juniorhigh schoollife willend soon,it willstay inour heartsforever.Best65wish toyou!Yours【答案】Li Hua
56.a
57.discussion
58.to spend
59.themselves
60.reading
61.smarter
62.colorful
63.in
64.Although##Though
65.wishes【解析】【导语】本文是李华写信给向他介绍同学们的暑期计划以及自己的暑期计划David,【题详解】56句意我们正面临一个漫长的暑假此处指“一个漫长的暑假”，表泛指，且是以辅音音素开头的，故填long a【题详解】57句意我写信是想告诉你我们班关于即将到来的假期的讨论后接名词作宾语，our discuss对应的名词是“讨论”，此空应填单数形式，故填discussion discussiono【题详解】58句意关于如何度过一个有意义暑假，所有的学生都有自己的计划疑问词动词不定式作宾语，故填how+to spend【题详解】59句意他们想彻底放松自己，欣赏美丽风景后缺少宾语，根据可知，想彻relax Theywanttorelax…completely”底放松他们自己，用反身代词表示“他们自己”，故填themselves themselveso【题详解】60句意他们相信阅读可以增加知识此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，故填reading题详解】[61句意它还可以让人更聪明，更独立，发展更多的兴趣形容词，表示“使某makesb+人”，much修饰比较级，故填smarter,【题详解】62句意他们想要自我提升，结交新朋友，拥有丰富多彩的生活此空修饰名词应填形容词作定语，对应life,color的形容词是“丰富多彩的，故填colorfUl colorfulo【题详解】63句意我也要参加社会实践活动“参加”，固定搭配，故填takepartin in【题详解】64句意虽然初中生活即将结束，但它将永远留在我们的心中与“the juniorhigh schoollife willend soon”it willstay in是让步关系，用或引导让步状语从句，故填our heartsfdrever”although thoughAlthough/Though【题详解】65句意向你致以美好的祝愿！“祝愿”，不止一个美好的祝愿，所以此空应填名词的复数形式，故填wish wishesvn.书面表达（满分20分）请将文章用
0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相应的位置上每个人都有不同的生活习惯，养成良好的生活习惯能帮助我们拥有健康的体魄和美好的生活临近毕业，
66.校团委正在向九年级学生征文，请结合自身实际，以为题，从日常起居，卫生How toDevelop GoodLiving Habits习惯，健康饮食，体育锻炼，交通安全等方面进行阐述，写一篇英语短文投稿写作要求意思连贯，表达准确，书写规范，适当发挥；
1.文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名及所在地等信息；
2..词数左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数380How toDevelop GoodLiving HabitsEveryonehas differentliving habits.Good habitscan helpus keephealthy andhave beautifullives.As teenagers,whatshould wedoIn myopinion,【答案】例文How toDevelop GoodLiving HabitsEveryonehas differentliving habits.Good habitscan helpus keephealthy andhave beautifullives.As teenagers,whatshould wedoIn myopinion,everyone shouldget upand gotobedon timeevery day.Dont stayup toolate.Everyone shouldwashhands beforemeals.Everyone shouldeat morevegetables andfruit.Dont eattoo muchjunk food.Whafs more,everyoneshould doexercise.No litteringand spitting.It isnot allowedto playonthe road.When crossingthe road,everyone shouldobeythe trafficrules.In aword,we mustdevelop goodliving habitsso asto keephealthy.【解析】.题干解读本文是一篇材料作文以“如何养成良好的生活习惯”为题写一篇短文
1.写作指导本文采用一般现在时，人称以第三人称为主分为三段式第一段开头已给出；第二段从日常起居，2卫生习惯，健康饮食，体育锻炼，交通安全等方面进行阐述；最后一段总结概括写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误【答案】B【解析】句意月日，朱迪读了《凯里晚报》一篇不同寻常的报道该报道是关于医生和护士协助上海抗击新冠肺炎610疫情的考查冠词辨析不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素a an开头的单词或字母前；定冠词，表特指第一空表示“一篇不同寻常的报道”，表泛指，且是以元音the unusual音素开头的，故第一空填第二空特指前文提到的故第二空应填冠词故选an report,the,B一
2.Ms.Huang,what would you likeyour afternoontea一Just acup ofcoffee anysugar ormilk.A.for,without B.to;without C.for,with D.to;with【答案】A【解析】句意——黄小姐，您的下午茶要喝点什么？——只要一杯咖啡，不加糖和牛奶考查介词辨析为了；至根据可知，此处用某一顿餐食for toU whatwouldyoulike...your afternoontea”for+没有；带有用于否定句，故第二空填否定介词故选without withany without,Ao
3.The Internetmakes liveseasier,but itsometimes bringstrouble tostudents.A.we;usB.us;we C.our;us D.ours;we【答案】C【解析】句意互联网使我们的生活更容易，但它有时给我们学生带来麻烦考查代词辨析我们，人称代词主格；我们，人称代词宾格；我们的，形容词性物主代词；我们的，we usour ours名词性物主代词第一空修饰名词要填形容词性物主代词第二空位于介词后，要填人称代词宾格lives,OUFo t故选US,C
4._is the population ofGuizhou一It hasmore thanpeople.A.How much;thirty-eight millionsofB.How many;thirty-eight millionofC.What;thirty-eight millionD.How large;thirty-eight millions【答案】C【解析】句意——贵州的人口是多少？——它有多万人口3800考查特殊疑问句以及数词的表达询问人口的固定句式what is thepopulation of.../how largeisthepopulationof...,所以第一空应填根据可知，第二空what/how large“more than”o应填入一个具体数量，不能用复数，故选million C
5.The journeyto Congjiangisa great for Steve to learn more aboutthe magic placesthathe hasknown frombooks andpictures.A.introduction B.competition C.pressure D.chance【答案】D【解析】句意从江之旅对于史蒂夫来说是一个很好的了解更多的神奇地方的机会，这些地方他已经从书和图片了解了考查名词辨析介绍；比赛；压力；机会根据introduction competitionpressure chance“The journeyto Congjiangis可知，这对于他来说agreat...forStevetolearnmoreaboutthemagicplaces thathe hasknown frombooks andpictures”是一个极好的机会，故选D
6.Have atry,you willnever knowwhat youcan achieve.A.or B.while C.till D.and【答案】A【解析】句意试一试，否则你永远不知道你能得到什么考查连词辨析否则;当时；直到；和此句是祈使句简单句or whiletill and+or/and+的结构，根据“Have atry,・・.you willnever knowwhat youcan achieve”可知，尝试一下，否则不知道能得到什么，故选A
7.An oldmanon thesideoftheroadwas found,and he was sent to thehospitalby thebus driverand passengers immediately.A.lies;dies B.lay;died C.lain;dead D.lying;dying【答案】D【解析】句意一个躺在路边的老人被发现奄奄一息，他被巴士司机和乘客立即送往医院考查词义辨析说谎，躺；躺（过去式）或放置（动词原形）；躺（过去分词）；躺（现在分词）lies laylain lying或说谎（现在分词）第一空表示“正躺在路边的老人”，用现在分词作定语死亡，动词三单；死亡，dies died动词过去式；死亡的，形容词；垂死的，形容词根据dead dying“hewassenttothe hospitalby thebus driverand可知，还有生命体征，处于垂死边缘，第二空应填形容词故选passengersimmediately.»dying,D
8.Mr.Liu checkedhis papers,so hepassed theexam again.A.carefully B.politely C.thankfully D.carelessly【答案】A【解析】句意刘先生仔细检查了试卷，所以他又通过了考试考查副词辨析仔细地；礼貌地；感谢地；粗心地根据carefully politelythankfully carelesslyso hepassed theexam可知，仔细检查试卷，所以通过了考试，故选again”A
9.——Wheres Mr.Yang一HeLongquan Mountainin Danzhai.He therethree timesbecause heenjoysthe localscenery.A.has gone to;has beenB.has goneto;has gonetoC.has been to;has goneD.has beento;has beento【答案】A【解析】句意——杨先生在哪里？——他去了丹寨的龙泉山他去过那里三次，因为他喜欢当地的风景考查以及的区别去了某地（未回来）；去过某地（已回来）根据has beento has goneto has gonetohasbeento可知，杨先生不在说话地，所以是去了龙泉山，还没有回来，故第一空填排除和Wheres Mr.Yang”hasgoneto,C选项根据可知，去过三次，且是地点副词，前不加任何介词，用故选D“three times”there hasbeenA
10.There isno doubtHarry Potteris worth.A.whether,read B.if;toreadC.that;reading D.as;being read【答案】C【解析】句意毫无疑问，《哈利波特》值得一读考查宾语从句用在否定句中，引导词用毫无疑doubt that,thereisno doubtthat”问.......”，固定句型；be worthdoingsth”值得做某事”，故选C
11._crowded Zhenyuanwas duringholidays!——Luckily,to solvethe problem,the governmenthas providedvisitors withalotof parkingconvenience sincethree yearsago.A.What B.How C.What aD.How a【答案】B【解析】句意——镇远在假期里是多么拥挤啊！——幸运的是，为了解决这个问题，政府从三年前开始就为游客提供了很多停车便利考查感叹句中心词是形容词，用引导的感叹句结构形容词+主谓，故选crowded howhow+Bo
12.—Have youwritten anythingon Chinesetraditional foodso far_ril workon itnext Monday.A.Yes,of course.B.Lucky you.C.Thats forsure.D.Not yet.【答案】D【解析】句意——到目前为止，你写过关于中国传统食物的文章吗？——还没有我下周一写考查情景交际是的，当然；你太幸运了；那是肯定的；还没有Yes,of courseLucky youThats forsure Notyet根据及可知，还没有开始写，“Have youwritten anythingon Chinesetraditional foodso far”“Ill workon itnext Monday.”要下周一才写，故选D
13.When ourparents becometoo oldtotake care of themselves one day,they belookedafter wellby us.A shouldB.shouldnt C.may D.may not【答案】A【解析】句意当我们的父母有一天老得不能照顾自己时，我们应该好好照顾他们考查情态动词应该；不应该；可能；可能不根据should shouldntmay maynot“When ourparents becometoo oldto可知，当父母老去那一天，我们应该照顾他们，这是takecareofthemselvesoneday,they...be lookedafter wellby us”我们的责任和义务，故选A
14.—If you go out fora party with your dad andhe wants to drive afterdrinking,what shouldyou doA.Tell himtodrive carefully.B.Ask himto wearhis seatbelt.C.Stop him from driving.D.Prevent himfrom meetingthe trafficpolice.【答案】C【解析】句意——如果你和你爸爸出去参加聚会，他酒后驾车，你该怎么办？——阻止他开车考查常识Tell himto告诉他开车要小心；让他系上安全带；阻止他开车；drivecarefullyAsk himto wearhis seatbelt Stophimfromdriving阻止他遇见交警根据Prevent himfrom meetingthe trafficpolice Ifyougooutforapartywithyourdadandhewantsto及常识可知，酒后驾驶违反了交通法规，所以应该阻止他酒后开车，故选drive afterdrinking”
15.In ourschool library,there a number of books onart.The number ofthebooksstill growinglarger andlarger.A.is;is B.are;is C.is;are D.are;are【答案】B【解析】句意在我们学校的图书馆里，有许多关于艺术的书书的数量还在越来越多考查主谓一致根据可知，表复数概念，故第一空填表示“anumberofbooks”arethenumberof“……的数量、修饰主语，动词用故选be is,Bm.完型填空（共io小题，每小题1分，满分io分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项完成3645小题，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答・The Developmentof ElectricCarsElectric carsmay seemlikearecent invention,but theyhave beenaround foryears.In theearly（汽油）1900s,there were16electric carsontheroad thangasoline cars,because at（燃料）thattime,gasoline wasexpensive comparedwith otherfuels,electric cars were more popular.When gasoline17dropped andnew technologieson gasoline carsweredeveloped,electric carswereout ofdate.Gasoline cars became morepopular18,because theycouldgo fartherwithout stopping.During the20th century,gasolinecarsgot bigger,heavier andfaster.They neededmore fuel,and it19more airpollution.For years,the car makers didntworry aboutpollution.They didntworry abouthowmuch gasolinecars used,either.But whenpeople beganto20that therewas notenough oilonthe（高效能的）earth,they askedcar makersto producemore efficientand lesspolluting cars.（混合动力车），One21of solvingthe problemwasahybrid“car onethat ranpartly ongasolineand partlyon electricity.Hybrid carsbecame popularinthe2000sbecause gasoline prices went up whileprices ofhybrid carswent
22.（电池）An all-electric caruses nogasoline.The problem,however,is thatcar batteriesneedtobe（再充电）recharged.That makeselectric carsnot so23for longjourneys.Many peopleare notpleasedwith it.The governmentand carmakers areworking togetherto24safe,cheap anduseful electric cars.When moreand morepeople havethese electric cars inthe future,a gasolinestation may
25.
16.A.fewer B.more C.faster D.bigger
17.A.prices B.places C.stations D.keepers
18.A.instead B.still C.yet D.forever
19.A.pushed B.controlled C.caused D.wasted
20.A.imagine B.start C.keep D.realize
21.A.method B.person C.article D.style
22.A.out B.up C.away D.down
23.A.different B.suitable C.delicious D.calm
24.A.describe B.develop C.forget D.protect
25.A.discover B.design C.build D.disappear
17.A
18.A
19.C
20.D
21.A
22.D
23.B
24.B【答案】
16.B
25.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了燃油汽车造成了巨大的污染，人们开始想办法创造一种“混合”的车，或是一种新的电动汽车【题详解】16句意世纪初，路上行驶的电动汽车比汽油车多20更少的；更多的；更快的；更大的根据fewer morefaster bigger“electric carswere more可知，电动车更受欢迎，所以路上电动车的数量比汽油车多，故选popular”B【题详解】17句意当汽油价格下降和汽油汽车的新技术开发出来时，电动汽车已经过时了价格；地方；车站；饲养员根据可知，prices placesstations keepersWhen gasoline...dropped”此处指油价下降，故选A【题详解】18句意汽油车反而变得更受欢迎，因为它们可以不停车跑得更远反而；仍然；还；永远根据前文及instead stillyet forever“electriccarswere morepopular”Gasoline”可知，现在汽油车反而受欢迎，故选carsbecamemorepopularA【题详解】19句意他们需要更多的燃料，这导致了更多的空气污染pushed推动；controlled控制；caused引起；wasted浪费根据more airpollution,”可知，引起空气污染，故选C【题详解】20句意但是，当人们开始意识到地球上没有足够的石油时，他们要求汽车制造商生产更高效、更少污染的汽车想象；开始;保持；意识到根据imagine startkeep realize“that therewas notenough oilontheearth,（高效能的）可知，意识到they askedcarmakersto producemore efficientand lesspolluting cars”地球上没有足够的石油时，开始采取措施，故选D题详解】[21句意解决这个问题的一个方法是“混合动力”汽车方法；人；文章；方式根据可知，此method personarticle style“One...of solvingthe problem”处指解决这个问题的其中一个方法，故选A【题详解】22句意进入世纪后，混合动力汽车开始流行，是因为汽油价格上涨，而混合动力汽车价格21下降出去；向上；离开；向下根据out upaway down“becausegasolinepriceswent upwhileprices of可知，此处与是相反的一个情况，所以此处指混合动力汽车价格下降,hybrid carswent”wentupgo吓降”,故选down D【题详解】23句意这使得电动汽车不太适合长途旅行不同的；合适的;美味的；冷静的根据（电池）different suitabledelicious calm“car batteriesneed可知，电动车的电池需要充电，所以不适合长途旅行，故选toberecharged”B【题详解】24句意政府和汽车制造商正在合作开发安全、廉价和实用的电动汽车描述；发展；忘记；保护根据describe developforget protectThe governmentand carmakers are可知，努力研制出安全、廉价和实用的working togetherto...safe,cheap anduseful electriccars”电动汽车，故选B【题详解】25句意当未来越来越多的人拥有这些电动汽车时，加油站可能会消失发现；设计；建立；消失根据discover designbuild disappearWhen moreandmorepeoplehavethese可知，当越来越多的人拥有电动汽车，就不要加油站所以它可能会消electriccarsinthefuture”T,失，故选DIV.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成4650小题・（其中有两项是多余的），并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（现场直播）A:Hi,Wu Jing!Did youwatch thelive broadcaston CCTVthis morning（载人）B:Yes,I did.I wasso excitedwhen Isaw thecrewed spaceshipShenzhou-14rising.A:Me,too.T thinkChina isplaying aleading rolein manyways.26B:Yeah,for sixmonths.They willcome backin December.27A:I agree.Tm alsoproud ofthem andI makeup mymind tobeaman likethem.B:28A:T wanttobean engineerwhen Tgrow up.B:29A:Im goingto studyharder andget moreknowledge.B:Where doyou wantto workafter yougraduate fromuniversityA:I wantto workinourhometown.As amember ofQiandongnan,we shoulddo whatwe canto makeourhometown betterand better.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
