2022-2023学年江西省南昌二中高三上学期11月第四次考试英语试题听力

南昌二中学年高三上学期月第四次考试2022-202311英语第一节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）

51.

57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并5A BC标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段10对话仅读一遍

1.Where does the conversationtake placeA.In asupermarket.B.On afarm.C.At home.

2.What doesthe womanwant the man todo（客户）A.Meet aclient.B.Translate adocument.C.Prepare meetingmaterials.

3.What arethe speakersmainly discussingA.A play.B.An actor.C.A case.

4.What doesthe womanthink ofJacobA.Hes competent.B.He*s experienced.C.Hes bad-tempered.

5.Who is the womanprobably talkingtoA.A doctor.B.Her husband.C.Her son.第二节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）

151.

522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最5A BC佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出55秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料，回答第、题

6676.What is the mansattitude towardsAlA.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Objective.

7.What willthe speakersdo nextA.Go to the bank.B.Order somefood.C.Return home.听第段材料，回答第至题

78108.When doesthe conversationtake placeA.On December15th.B.On December10th.C.On December5th.

9.What isthe womansnationalityA.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.Korean.

10.What doesthe manalways doon hisbirthdaysA.Have longevitynoodles.B.Have seaweedsoup.C.Go outto singkaraoke.听第段材料，回答第至题

8111311.Why doesthe womanstudy RussianA.Shes interestedin it.B.She wantsto makemore friends.C.Shes goingabroad.

12.What doesthe womanfind difficultin learningRussianA.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.

13.What doesthe manadvise thewoman todoA.Read Russianaloud everymorning.B.Do moregrammar practiceand reflect.C.Memorize thewords frequently.听第段材料，回答第至题

9141714.Why willthe mango toCaliforniaA.For sightseeing.B.For awedding.C.For ameeting.

15.Where arethe speakersA.In Texas.B.In Nevada.C.In Alaska.

16.How muchdoesthe man need to payA.$

300.B.$

320.C.$

340.

17.How willthemanpay听第段材料，回答第至题A.By check.B.By bankcard.C.In cash.

1182018.What didthe studyof peoplewaiting formedical resultsshowA.Less thanhalf reporteda changein theiremotional state.B.Only halfof thepeople wereanxious.C.85%of thepeople handledtheir anxietywell.

19.What mayhappen toyou whenyou areunder stressA.Planning yourjourney ahead.B.Ignoring someimportant details.C.Waiting to be calledby friends.

20.What isthe speakerslast suggestionA.Focus onsomething else.B.Skip yournormal routine.C.Avoid searchingfor symptomsonline.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节（共个小题；每小题分，满分分）阅351025读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项A BC DFunSummer Booksfor Grades9-12Yes,even somehigh-schools appreciaterecommendations forvacation books.Encourage yourhigh-schoolchild toread withthis listof approachableteen titles.Or surpriseyour teenwith oneof thesebooks whenyoureach thebeach andboredom setsin!►Brown GirlDreaming,by JacquelineWoodsonThis collectionof simplepoems revealswhat itwas liketo growup asa youngAfrican Americangirl in the1960s and1970s.Woodsons autobiographicalpoetry overflowswith lovefor herfamily.Brown GirlDreamingwon multipleawards,so itmay beassigned classreading incoming years.A Tunnel Vision,by SusanAdrianJake hasa secretskill.When heholds somethingthat belongsto anotherperson,he canlocate them,wherever they are.Once the government leamsof Jakespowers,it insiststhat heuse hisskill tofind criminals.Inthis spynovel,Jake hasto decidejust howfar heswilling torisk hisown safetyin orderto protectand helpothers.It isa seriesof moderngraphic novelsthat havethe lookof classiccartoons.►The ShadowHero,by GeneLuen YangCanyour momforce youto becomea superheroThats whatHank Chufinds out.A ChineseAmerican teen（匪徒）in1940,Hank isunwilling tostand upto thegangs inhis neighborhoodwho threatenhis familysgrocerystore.But as the maskedGreen Turtle,he mayjust havethe confidenceto protecthis familyand fightback.Things arentexactly panningout for17-year-old Josh.He wantslo bea heavymetal guitarist.And heandhis palswish theyhad girlfriends.But regularteenage obstacleslike bossyparents andpoor self-confidence havebeenholding himback.

21.Who isthe textintended forA.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Teenagers.D.Vacationers.

22.Which bookbest suitspeople whoadore picturebooksA.TunnelVision.B.The ShadowHero.C.Brown GirlDreaming.D.Half MyFacebook FriendsAre Ferrets.

23.What doBrown GirlDreaming andThe Shadowhero have in commonA.Both areset in the1940s.B.Both wonseveral awards.C.Both willbe taughtat schools.D.Both reflectcare forthe family.BNicole isgrowing upevery day.As timepasses by,along with the newskills masteredhas comea talentforgetting intotrouble.After the first birthdayshe getsmore curious,fearless and mobile,while stillclueless abouttheconsequences ofher actions.Sometimes whenyou enterthe washingroom,youll findthe wholeroll oftoiletpaper unrolledand lyingon theground.Sometimes whenyou enterthe studyyou findshe isemptying thecontentsof drawersonto the floor.One timewhen she was trying to pulla drawerout,it fell off on thefloor.Immediately,she burstinto abig cry.I understandbabies dontknow rightfrom wrong,and theiractions cantbe considerednaughty,becausethey learnabout theworld byexperimenting,observing causeand effect.Im notgoing tostop herexplorationsmost of the time,but Pmworried about the safetyissue indeed.Before,I coulddeposit herin asafe spotlo keep侈both homeand herfrom harm;now,no suchparadise exists.And forthe firsttime thequestion ofdiscipline己律has cometo mymind.There isno questionthat childrenneed discipline.According toMagda Gerber,an infantexpert,“Lack ofdisciplineis notkindness;it isneglect.In hereyes,loving our children doesnot meankeeping themhappy all一the time and avoidingpower struggles.Often itis doingwhat feelshardest saying“No”and meaningit.For me,carrying outeffective disciplineis oneof thetoughest tasksof parenting,a seeminglynever-endingtest ofwills betweenNicole andme.But thegood thingis that,although Icontinue tomeet oppositionfromNicole whenI stopher potentiallydangerous actions,!find graduallyshe acceptslimits.Now shehas gotthe ideathattheyre thingsshe cantplay with and cantdo.Cant playwith laptops.Cant toucheclectic wires.Noteverything intomouth.Waiting tointroduce disciplineinto achilds lifemuch laterthan tenmonths couldmake thetask muchmoredifficult...9,What toExpect theFirst YearlyHeidi MurkoffI amso gratefulto havethis bookon hand.ltmakes afirst-time mothera qualifiedcaregiver.24Jn Paragraph!,how doesthe authorillustrate herideaA.By listingstatistics B.By givingexamplesC.By makingcomparisons D.By explainingcauses

25.According toMagda Gerberjovingourchildrenis.A.doing thetoughest thingsfor themB.avoiding makingthem feelpowerfulC.setting limitsfor themwhen necessaryD.sayingnNon to them asoften as possible

26.What canwe learnaboutthe author from the textA.She lackedexperience asa newmother.B.She thoughtit easyto disciplineNicole.C.She stoppedNicoles exploration all thetime.D.She hesitatedabout discipliningher daughter,isthestyle of the textA.A newsstory.B.A researchreport.C.A personalessay.D.A persuasiveletter.C（前所未有的）The entirecountry struggledwiththeunprecedented heatof theJuly2022heatwave,but forthe disabled,the heathit evenharder.The climate crisis isa threatto everyoneshealth,but accordingto areportin2021,people with disabilities aremore auloerabletothe extremeweather eventsand naturaldisasters thatresultfromthe climate crisis.Professor KristieEbi of the Centrefor Healthand theGlobal atthe Universityof Washington,described thetopicof heatwavesand disabledpeople asbeing animportant issue.Groups athigher riskduring periodsof high（慢性的）temperature includepeople withchronic medicalconditions,people whotake certainmedications that，can reducethe abilityof thebody tosweat,and the disabled notesEbi,going onto describethe differentthreatsthat heatwavespose fordifferent typesof disabilities.Ebi notesthe difficultypeople withmobility issuesorblindness mayhave withaccessing services,such ascooling shelters.Ebi alsocomments on the importanceofmaking messagingonthedangers ofhigh temperaturesaccessible tothose withlearning disabilitiesor todeafpeople.Some studiessuggest higherrates of suicide andother mentalhealth issuesduring heatwaves,requiringtargeted helpfor thosewith mentaldisabilities/5she added.Ailsa Speak,a disabilityand lifestyleblogger,experiences uncontrollablemovements in the heatdue toher（脑瘫）.cerebral palsy“As you can imagine,when myinvoluntary movementsincrease,I geteven hotter.Itsjust apainful circlereally.”In theabsence ofa concreteset ofplans forpeople withdisabilities duringtheclimatecrisis andextremeweather events,people withdisabilities continuetobeat increasedrisk ofheat-related disease.）To preventfuture deathand destruction,the ClimateChange CommitteeCCC,an independentorganizationhandling climate change,advocates foradaptation planning,asthetemperature isset torise furtherduetotheclimatecrisis and globalwarming.The CCCs2022report onthe healthrisks ofoverheating offersadaptationoptions tothegovernmentto ensurethat buildingsare fitfor futureclimatechange.Nevertheless,thepublication doesnot offerspecific adviceabout people withdisabilitiesand overheating,which thusremains tobediscussed immediatelyand thoroughly.

28.What doesthe underlinedword vulnerablein Paragraph1possibly meanA.Defensive B.Adaptable C.Experienced D.Delicate

29.Which of the followingwould ProfessorEbi mostprobably agreewithA.Heatwaves makepeoplewithchronic diseasessuffer most.B.The mentallydisabled haveno accessto coolingshelter.C.Some disabledpeople areill-informed aboutthe risksof heatwaves.D.Mobility disabilitycontributes tohigher riskofsuicidein the heatwaves.3O.Why doestheauthormentionAilsa SpeakA.To sharea disabledbloggers painfullife.B.To showwhat aterrible diseasecerebral palsyis.C.To provethe never-before-seen highsin temperature.D.To illustratethe troublethedisabledhavein theheat.

31.What isthe purposeof thispassageA.To stressthe urgentneedtocare forthedisabled intheheat.B.To suggestmethods ofhelping thedisabledinheatwaves.C.To tellreaders howsevere theJuly2022heatwave was.D.To introduceadaptation alternativesfor futurebuildings.D（差异）Someday,shadows andlight couldteam upto providepower.A new device usesthe contrastbetweenbright spotsand shadeto createan electriccurrent.That currentcan power small electronics,such asawatch orLED lights.Swee ChingTan andhis teamcall theirnew devicea shadow-effect energygenerator.They madeit by（硅）coating siliconwithathin layerof gold.Silicon isoften usedin solar cells thatproduce electricityfromsunlight.（电子）As in a solarcell,light shiningon thisgenerator energizeselectrons inthe silicon.Those electronsthenjump intothe gold.The differencein lightlevels createsan electriccurrent.Sending electronsmakes aflowof currentthat canpowersmallelectronics.（Tans teamdescribed thenewdevicein Energy^Environmental Science.Each devicemeasures4cm longand2cm wide.That makesits areaslightly largerthan astamp.In lowlight,eight generatorspower anelectronic（传）惑器）.watch.These devicescan alsoserve asself-powered motionsensors Forinstance,when atoy carpassedby,its shadowfell ona generator.That createdenough electricityto lightan LED.The teamcompared itsgenerators tocommercial solar cells thatare typicallyused underfull sunlight.Withhalf of each devicein shadow,the generatorsproduced roughlytwice as much powerper surfacearea asthe solarcells.But itwould bebetter tocompare them to solarcells meantto workin lowlight,such asthe siliconsolarcells inclassroom calculators.These aredesigned touse indoorlight Jsaid EmilyWarren,a chemicalengineer attheNational Renewable Energy Laboratory.Warren alsowould liketo seethe teammeasure thepower thedevicesmake overa longertime,such asa wholeday.Increasing howmuch lightthe generatorscan absorbwould allowthemtomake betteruse ofshadows.Sothe teamis workingto improvethe devicesperformance withstrategies thatsolarcellsuse togather light.

32.Whatis theouter layerof Tansenergy generatorA.Gold B.Silicon C.A solarcell.D.An LEDlight.

33.What wasEmily Warrensattitude towardTans newdeviceA.Doubtful B.Objective C.Conservative D.Expectant

34.Which aspectof the device isthe teamworking onat presentA.Its betteruse ofsolarcells.B.Its meansof locatingshadows.C.Its efficiencyin lightabsorbing.D.Its applicationtothehouseholds.

35.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.RenewableEnergyUsage onthe RiseB.Shadow EffectCan ProduceElectricityC.A NewDevice toHarvest Solar Energy D.Shadow EnergyMay ReplaceSolarEnergy第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白5210处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项I didntjust read a bookin print,on ane-reader oreven ona mobile phone.Instead,I reada bookon dozensof devices.!was nottryingtoset aGuinness WorldRecord.I wantedto answera questionI oftenhear36So Iset outto trythem all,reading achapter oneach the Amazon Kindle,thefirstand一second generationApple iPadsandmobilephones.To befair,I alsoreadachapter inthat old-fashioned formaprint book.The bookI chosewas TheAlienist.For thefirst chapter,I turnedto anAmazon Kindle.

37.The kindleis light.Its six-inch screenistheperfect sizefor reading,and readingon itsblack-and-white-E-Ink displaydoesn,t harmyour eyes.38,and onaverage youcharge thedeviceonly oncea month.My onlycomplaint withthe Kindledesign wasthe placementof thekeyboard atthebottom of thedevice.39,but allofthephones onwhich I read chaptersfelt somewhatsimilar.If Ihad wantedto,I couldhave boughtmy bookthrough dozensofe-book appsintheApple AppStore.Most arefree andoffer accessto thousandsof freee-books orpaid versions.Both iPads12offer an（身临其境的）immersive readingexperience!found myselfjump

40.For thelast chaptersofthebook,Ireadthe printone,which isstill myfavorite choice.Since weare comparingdevices SoI guessI needto chooseone.In theend itmight comedown toKindle.But ifmoney istight,go forprint.My usedprint bookcost only$4from Amazon.A.Battery lifeis outstandingB.Should studentsmake useofthedevices toreadC.Shopping onAmazon forthe Kindle is simpleD.Which e-reader isthe bestfor readingbooksE.No wondera lotof readersalso speakhighly ofitF.Reading ontheAmazonKindleisa joyin manyaspects第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分G.The brightnessand sizeofthemobilephonescreen didvary分）45第一节完形填空（共个小题；每小题分，满分分）2030阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的］佳I=JA BC D选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑My husbandand Istood theretogether,41the lovelytable andchairs.They werehigh-quality piecesoffurniture.（传家宝）,““Theyre antiques,family heirloomsour hoststold us.Both husbandand wifesmiled withsatisfactionand obvious42for thesetreasures.They invitedus to sit andenjoy ameal inthis invitingroom fulloffragile things.The mealwas served,and we43and grewcomfortable.Soon my husband grewa littletoo comfortable,and（倚靠）without44,got intoa badhabit.He leanedback inhis chair,45enough tolift thefront legsoff thefloor...Oh no.Have Imentioned myhusband isa particularly46man Hesa lotto put inachair.It madea terriblesoundand evenworse47that beautifulantique chairwas48and useless.My husbandand Iboth49sincerely.Our kindhosts wereobviously verysad.But they50they wouldhaveno problemrepairing thedamage.Then theyactually pulledanother ofthe antiquechairs and51myhusband tosit init.Im gladto reportno morechairs were

52.But onewas more than enough,andto our hosts夕亡先权that chair53so muchmorethana placetosit.Yet forthem54took priorityover thepriceless chair.好客They chosepeople over55,hospitality oversomething theyloved.Sometimes wehave tomake thatkind of

56.The factis,other peopledont alwaysvaluewhat we value57wevalueit.They dontalways actcarefully.Sometimes theycostus.If wevalue people,wedbetter hold58toourtreasures andbe readyto loveothers,59it costsus somethingwe love.After all,people cantbe60eith er.

41.A.examining B.C.appreciating D.observing

42.A.affection explaBin.ifnegeling C.sense D.eagerness

43.A.gave inB.settled inC.putinD.filled in

44.A.questioning B.opposing C.complaining D.thinking

45.A.long B.short C.far D.near

46.A.small B.large C.considerate D.selfless

47.A.dilemma B.mark C.sight D.moment

48.A.attacked B.influenced C.hurt D.broken

49.A.thanked B.admired C.apologized D.forgave

50.A.insisted B.persuaded C.hesitated D.considered

51.A.forced B.invited C.allowed D.demanded

52.A.placed B.needed C.guarded D.harmed

53.A.showed B.left C.represented D.provided

54.A.carefulness B.spirit C.kindness D.value

55.A.possessions B.resources C.money D.situations

56.A.plan B.arrangement C.judgment D.choice

57.A.since B.unless C.as D.when

58.A.loosely B.tightly C.generally D.generously

59.A.while B.because C.as ifD.even if

60.A.controlled B.replaced C.chosen D.blamed第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）1015阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1When newlyadmitted collegestudents receive61theyletter ofadmission thissummer,they mayget morethanjust anordinary letter.Gao Fanqiao,a highschool graduatefrom Shenyang,was lookingforward toher admission letter fromNankaiUniversity.lt arrived62two lotusseeds.The specialmeaning is63the plants,which describenoblequalities inChinese art,are usedto symbolizethe schoolsdesire thatstudents keeptheir originaldream andmarch64ambitious towarda brightfuture.国内的Many domesticuniversities65jointhe trendof sendingfancy surprisesand fabulousadmissionpackages inrecent yearsto givestudents66amazing firstimpression.Sun Yat-sen Universityin Guangdongsent outgift boxescontaining anadmissionletterand Pu*er tea67producein Fengqingcounty insouthwestern Yunnanprovince.It ishoped thatthe freshmenwill alwayskeep in（）mind thatthey68suppose tomake contributionsto places69theyareneeded mostinthefuture.Other innovationsfrom schoolsinclude papercuts toshow thecharm ofChinese culture,and messagesto（）stimulate students70enthusiastic.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）35第一节短文改错（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词1只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

2.1011Today I was walkinginthestreet whenI witnessedterrible accidenthappened.A manrode amotorcyclevery quicklythat hefelloffit whenturned aroundthe corner.Both themotorcycle andthemanwere rolledover.Luckily,it didnthurt everyoneontheroadside.The manwas consciousand wasbleeding badlyat thattime.I wasworried andcalled120at once.In thesametime,I decidedto givehim firstaid atonce beforethe doctorcame.I managedto startto hisbreathe.Finally,the ambulancecame buthewastaken tohospital.The familyofthe driver praisedme formy help.Iwasproud ofthat Idid forthedriver.第二节书面表达（满分分）25你校英文报正在举行征文活动，请你结合自身经历，以为题写一篇作文，“How tomanage ourtime”内容包括.时间管理的意义；.时间管理的具体做法12注意.词数左右；

1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2南昌市重点中学学年高三上学期月第四次考试2022-202311英语试卷参考答案听力CBBAA CBCABACBCB ACABC阅读BAD BCACDCDA ADCB七选五DFAGE完型语法填空41-45CABDC46-50BCDCA51-55BDCCA56-60DCADB

61.their

62.with

63.that

64.ambitiously

65.have joined

66.an

67.produced

68.are supposed

69.where

70.enthusiasm改错前力口

71.terrible a

72.very——so

73.turned---turning中册去

74.wererolled over!j were

75.everyone---anyone

77.in—at

78.breathe—breath.

79.but—and

80.that—what书面表达:或在前力口

76.conscious——unconscious consciousnotTime managementisanimportant skillto develop.If your time isnot well-managed yourday canbe fullofdemands andinterruptions.On thecontrary,if yourtime iswell managed,youcanget twicethe resultwith halftheeffort.To manageyourtime,first ofall,its wiseof youto spendsome timeplanning yourday everymorning,listing yourtask inorder ofimportance.Additionally,you shouldavoid interruptionsasmuchaspossible,putting asideelectronic devices.When youare workingonatask,try tofocus yourtimeandenergy onit andcompleteit beforegetting todo somethingelse.What mattersmost isyour self-discipline,which contributestocultivating agood habitof timemanagement.Follow thesuggestions mentionedabove,and youwill surelyget themost outof eachday.。