2022-2023年度临沂市高三年级上学期期中考试英语试题

英语

2022.11临沂市高三教学质量检测考试本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分满分分考试用时分钟150120注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干

2.净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡交回

3.第一部分听力（共两节，每小题分，满分分）

1.530做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

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57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，5A BC你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

11.WhatdoesSamusuallyorderA.Coffee B.Beer.C.Wine

2.Whatkindoffilmdoesthewomanwanttowatch A.Comedy BAction C Drama.3,Whatistheman sjobprobablyA.Adoctor.B Acarmechanic.C.Apoliceofficer.

4.Whycouldn，tthemanunderstandthewoman，sauntA.Shespeaksinsignlanguage.B.Shespeakswithanod daccent.C.Shespeaksadifferentlanguage.

5.Whatshouldtheman，ssondoaccordingtothewomanA Becomeamemberofaclub.friends第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

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522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听5A BC每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对55话或独白读两遍

50.A.partlyB.stillC.alsoD.just

51.A.expensiveB perfectCspecialD real

52.A.distributedB donatedC.e xchangedD.showed

53.A.filledB satisfiedC.showeredD communicated54,A pleasedB.comfortedC.reachedD warmed第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分

55.A.experiences.lessonC.adventureD.impression

101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Recently,ChinesetechgiantsAlib aba,BytedanceandTencent56release anewsetofIowlatencystreaming57standardtoprovideuserswithabettervideostreamingexperienceonmobileplatforms.Inrecentyears,therehasbeena58continuous increasingdemandfrommobileusersforreal-timebroadcastingwithlowpotentialforstreamingevents,suchassportsgames,onlinecoursesande-commerce.59,regard Iessoftheactualnetworkspeeds,theselivestreamingeventscanexperiencesignificantdelays.When60watchalivesoccergameonamobiIe phone,userswilloftenseethegoaloccurlaterthanaTVaudience.网页即时通信,6XbaseonthetechnologyofWebReal-TimeCommunicationsWebRTC,mostofthecurrentstreamingsystemsareprovidedwithreal-timecommunications.ButWebRTCdoesnotdefinetheprocessofthesignalin ginteraction^2it,aseachstreamingplatformusesitsowninteractionlogic63move betweentheclientandtheserver.Accordingtothecompanies,thenewopenstandardwillreducethesetraditionaltimelags,第四部分写作共64canbeanywherefromthreetosixsecondslong65lessthanonesecond,soastoprovideuserswithmoretimelybroadc asting两节，满分分第一节满分分415你校落实教育部“每位学生掌握至项运动技能”的要求，为全校学生开设丰富的体育课程请你给学校12英文报写一篇短文，内容包括选择的课程及原因；

1.个人的收获及感受注意

2.写作词数应为左右；

1.

80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2第二节（满分分）25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Humanbeingsarenotjustjudgedbythewaywetreateachother,butbythewaywetreatanycreaturethatispowerlessKindnesscanbringmorekindnessMartinwaslivingonthestreetsinBucaramanga,Colombiawhenastrangernoticedhimata localpark.Thepasserbywassotouchedbywhathesawthathefilmedit.ThepasserbysawMartinsittingonsomeconcretestepswithtwodogswearingpartyhats.Martinpul ledasmallcakeoutofaplasticbagHeclappedhishands,sanghappybirthdayandpettedhisbelovedcompanions.Helittwocandlesonthecakewhilehisdogs observedhim,andhegavethemeachakissonthecheek.Hethengaveasliceofcaketoeachofhisdogsonpaperplates.Astheyatetogether,Martinwipedtearsfromhiseyesandpettedhisdogssomemore.Afterwitnessingthesweetbirthdayparty,thepasserbywalkeduptoMartinandaskedhimabouthisdogs HelearnedthatMartinhadtwodogs,ShaggyandNena,andthattheywerecelebratingShaggy，sbirthday.HelearnedMartinhadescapedanabusivehomeandhadbeenlivingonthestreetsforthepastseveralyears.ShaggyandNenawerehisonlyfamilyand,evenwhilehewashomeless,Martindideverythinghecouldtotakecareofthem,Insomanyyearslivingonthestreetlwasneveralone,Matinexplained,Mydogswerealwaystheretobringjoytomanysaddays.^Mydogwascelebratinghisbirthday,^Martinsaidagain,andlwantedtogivehimaquarterofachicken,butldidn，thaveenoughmoneyforthat.Thenlsawaladywhowasgoingtothrowawayacakeandltoldhertogiveittome.Shehandedittome,say ing,Takeit,son,注意youmakebetteruseofitthanldo.,“续写词数应为左右；

1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2,The kindpasserby sharedthe videoof Shaggy，s birthdayparty onsocial media.Greatly touchedby thestrangers gooddeeds,Martin decidedto paythe kindnessforward.听第段材料，回答第、题

6676.WhereisthemanworkingA.Inazoo.B InalibraryC.Inacomputercompany.

7.HowdidthemanfindtheinformationabouthispresentjobA.Onthelnternet.B.Fromhisfriend.C.Throughanagency.听第段材料，回答第、题

7898.Howdoesthewo manfeelA.Jealous.B.Delighted.C Disappointed.

9.WhatisthewomangoingtodothiseveningA.Playbowling B.Stayathome.C.Gotothetheater.听第段材料，回答第至题

8101210.WhatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodoA Takeabath.B.Washhisclothes C.Joinafootballteam.

11.WhichsportdidthemanplayA Rugby.B Football.C.Tabletennis.

12.WhatistheweatherliketodayA RainyB WindyC.Snowy.听第段材料，回答第至题

9131613.WhatmakesthefilmuniquetothewomanA.Itisthewomany sfirsttimeproducing.B.Thereisonlyonemaninthemovie.C.Ithasgreatspecialeffects.

14.WhattypeoffilmisthewomanstarringinA Anactionfilm.B,Aromanticcomedy C.Ascience-fictionfilm.

15.WhenwillthefilmbeoutintheUK AOn21stDecember.B.On14thDecember.C.On7thDecember.16WhatisthemanprobablyA Aproducer.B Acomedian.C.Ahost.听第段材料，回答第至题

10172017.WhatisNikelau nchingAAnewbag.B.Anewpairofshoes.C.Anewlineofsportswear.

18.WhydoesNikereleasethenewproductA Toincreaseprofits.B.Toimprovequality C.Tobeenvironmentallyfriendly.

19.Howmuchwatercanbesavedin Nike，smanufacturingprocess A.10%,B.50%C,100%,20Whatisthespeaker，sattitudetowardsNikeA Cautious.B.Confident CAnxious.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题;每小题分,满分分）

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537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DWithawaveofredesignedeco-friendlyhotelsopeningacrossthecountry,it stimetoenjoyawonderfulhotelstayduriAngyourtravel.AffordablehotelsacrossAustraliaareliftingthebarwithoutliftingthepricetag,astheysharpentheirfacilities,st yling,locationsandfoodinabidtoattractusthroughthefrontdoor.Thefollowingaresomewonderfulhotelsforyourkeenstaydur ingtravel.VOCOMELBOURNECENTRALAstylishnew-buildhotellieswithinMelbourne，sbeatingheart,withbig-cityviews,windowsthatactuallyopen,aheatedpoolandastrongsustainabilityfocusincludingbeddingmadefromrecycledplastics,andbamboobikes.From$251,seevocohotels.comForloversofAmericana,thelocally-owned,101-roomhotelchannelsaMiami-Floridabeachvibewithastylisha rtdecoslant,THEBENSON,CA IRNSwithlivemusicandarooftopbar,decoratedwithrecycledmaterials.Thefour-star,city-centrehotelisfiv eminutesfromtheesplanade.From$220,seethebensonhotel.com.auASpanishflavour,urbaneroomdesignandexpansiveviewsovertheMelbourneCBDskyline,allsetashorttramrid efromFlindersStStation,ACBYMARRIOTTMELBOURNESOUTHBANKwhichhelpsreduceyourcarbonfootprint.From$220,seeachotelmelbournesouthbank.comOpenedinMaroochydoreinMay,thenewestenergy-savingHIEincludessuitesdesignedforlongerstays,withkitchHOLIDAYINNEXPRESSSUITES,SUNSHINECOASTenettesandseparatelivingroomsgreatfortravellingfamiliesorcouples.From$239,seeihg.com holidayinnexpress

21.WhichhotelmaybethebestchoiceforamusicloverA.THEBENSON,CAIRNSB VOCOMELBOURNECENTRALC.ACBYMARRIOTTMELBOURNESOUTHBANKD.HOLIDAYINNEXPRESSSUITES,SUNSHINECOAST

22.Whatdothesehotelshaveincommon A.Theyallhaveseaviewrooms.B.Theyallhavegoodreputations.C.Theyareal lenvironmentallyfriend ly.D.Theyarea11located inthecitycenter.英语试题第页（共页）

31023.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom AAtravelwebsite B.Anartposter.C Atraveljournal.D AsciencemagazineAColoradowomanwholostthediamondengagementringgiventoherbyherfianceshortlybeforehediedwasreuniteBdwiththepreciousitemweekslaterbyamanwhofounditinthemudRaquelAikensaidshehadjustfinishedagameoftennisinDenverafewweeksagowhensheapparentlydroppedherringonthegroundwhilefishingherkeysoutofherpurse.Shesaidshe didn，trealizewhathadhappeneduntilmuchlater.AikentoldKDVR-TVabouthermissingring,andthestorycametotheattentionofDudeOlguin,anemployee atBreweryBarllinDenver,whenheoverheardsomecustomerstalkingaboutit.Olguinsaidhewonderedifthewomanfrom thestorywastheowneroftheringherecentlyfound.Iwasgettingreadytogotomythirdjobthenextday.Iwasjustgoingtomycar,an dljusthappenedtolookdown,^OlguintoldKDVR-TV,Myfirstreaction,youknow,temptation—maybegopawnitortofindaje welertotellmemoreaboutit,Mhesaid,Butreally,myfaithtoldmejusttoholdontoitandjustwaitandlisten.HOlguinaskedAikentomeethimattherestaurant,Hewenttohiscar,andcamebackwiththering,^Aikensaid.^Immediate lylwasintears,Icouldn，tbelieveit It*samiracle.^Shesaidthereturnoftheringwasespeciallymeaningful,Itdefinitelyreconn ectedmeagainwithmyfiance,Aikensaid.Thefactofwhereitwasfoundandhowitwasfoundandanemployeethatworkshereat aplaceheloves.Thewholeconnectionisreally,reallyamazingandatrueblessing.MOlguindeclinedarewardforthering，sreturn.Itoldher,thepaymentformeisourfriendship,andwe，regoingtobelifetimef riends,^Olguinsaid.

24.WhatcausedAikentolosethediamondringA Herforgetfulness.B.Hercarelessness.C.Herbrokenpurse.D Herplayingtennis.

25.WhatwasOlguin，sfirstreactionafterfindingt heringAHechosetofollowhisfaith.B.Hewantedtokeepitforhimself.C Hewantedtoreturnittoitsowner.D.HeaskedAikentomeethimimmediately.26Whydidthediamondri ngmeanalottoAikenA.Itwasapricelesscol lection.B.Itwasasymboloffriendship.C.Itremindedherofherfinance.D.ItwaswelIdesignedbyherfiance.

27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassa geAThelostdiamondringfoundinthemudB.ThelostdiamondringreturnedbyastrangerC.Kindness—aqualitytospread inacommunityD.Kindness—aqualitytopayforwardamongstrangers英语试题第页（共页）410Scientistsestimatethatmorethan95percentofEarth，soceanshaveneverbeenobserved,whichmeanswehav eseenlessofourplanet，soceanthanwehavethefarsideofthemoonorthesurfaceofMars.Thehighcostofpoweringanunde rwatercameraforalongtime,bytyingittoaresearchboatorsendingashiptorechargeitsbatteries,isasteepchallengepre ventingwidespreadunderseaexploration.MITresearchershavetakenamajorsteptoovercomethisproblembydevelopingabattery-free,wirelessunderwater camerathatisaboutl00,OOOtimesmorethanotherunderseacameras.Thedevicetakescolorphotos,evenindarkunderwat erenvironments,andtransmitsimagedatawirelesslythroughthewater.Theautonomouscameraispoweredbysound Ittransformsmechanicalenergyfromsoundwavestravelingthroughwateri（编码）ntoelectricalenergythatpowersitsimagingandcommunicationsequipment.Aftercapturingandencoding imagedata,thecameraalsousessoundwavestotransmitdatatoareceiverthatreconstructstheimage.Becauseitdoesn，tneedapowersource,thecameracouldrunforweeksonendbeforeretrieya[,enablingscientiststosearchremotepartsoftheoceanfornewspecies.Itcouldalsobeusedtocaptureimagesofoceanpollutionormonitorthehealthandgrowthoffishraisedinaquaculturefarms.^Oneofthemostexcitingapplicationsofthiscameraformepersonallyisinthecontextofclimatemonitoring.Wearebuildingclimatemodels,butwearemissingdatafromover95percentoftheocean.Thistechnologycouldhelpusbuildmoreaccurateclimatemodelsandbetterunderstandhowclimatechangeimpactstheunderwaterworld,“saysFadelAdib,associateprofessorintheDepartmentofElectricalEngineeringandComputerScience.

28.Whatdoesparagraphlmainlytellus A.Theintroductio nofnewbatteries.B.Theemphasisonscientists，orunderwatercameras.D.Thedifficultyofwidespreadunderseaexploration.

29.Howisthecamera poweredA Itischargedbybatteries.B Itusessoundwavestotransmitdata.C.Itchangessoundwavesintowaterenergy.D.Itchangesmechanicalenergyintoelectricalenergy.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^retrieval^meaninparagraphAA.Beingfetched.B.Beingdestroyed.C Beingoutofcontrol.D.Beingreconstructed.英语试题第页（共页）

51031.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMITresearchers，cameraA.Itaffectsclimatechangeefficiently.B.Itwillbewidelyusedinsomefields.C.ItwillhelpknowmoreaboutMars，climateD.Itmonitorsthehealthandgrowthofnewspecies.码Anartificialintelligencecandecode（W）wordsandsentencesfrombrainactivitywithsurprising——thoughsti lllimited—accuracy.DUsingonlyafewsecondsofbrainactivitydata,theAIguesseswhatapersonhasheard.lt!iststhecorrectansw erinitstopl0possibilitiesupto73percentofthetime,researchersfoundinastudy.DevelopedattheparentcompanyofFacebook,Meta,theAIcouldeventuallybeusedtohelpthousandsofpeoplearoundtheworldunabletocommunicatethroughspeech,typingorgestures,researchersreportAugust25atarXiv orgMostexistingtechnologiestohelpsuchpatientscommunicaterequireriskybrainsurgeriestoimplantelectrodes.Thisnewapproach^couldprovideapracticalpathtohelppatientswithouttheuseofinvasivemethods,^saysneuroscientistJean-R emiKing,aMetaAIresearcherinParis.Kingandhiscolleaguestrainedacomputationaltooltodetectwordsandsentenceson56,OOOhoursofspeechrecordingsfrom53languages.Thetool,alsoknownasalanguagemodel,learnedhowtorecognizespecificfeaturesoflanguage Withthehelpofacomputationalmethod,theteamtriedtodecodewhatparticipantshadheardusingjustthreesecondsofbrainactivitydatafromeachperson.TheteaminstructedtheAItomatchthespeechsoundsfromthestoryrecordingstopatternsofbrainactivitythattheAIcomputedascorrespondingtowhatpeoplewerehearing Itthenmadepredictionsaboutwhatthepersonmighthavebeenhearingduringthatshorttime,givenmorethanl,OOOpossibilities.ThecorrectanswerwasintheAr stoplOguessesupto73percentofthetime,theresearchersfound.Thenewstudyis^decodingofspeechperception,notproduction,^Kingnotes.Thoughspeechproductionistheultimatego al,fornow,werequitealongwayaway.n

32.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1A.Theprincipleofhumanbrainactivity.B.Thelimitationofhumanbrainactivity.C.Thedefinitionoftheartificial intelligence.D.Thenewfunctionoftheartificialintelligence.

33.Whommightth eAIbebeneficialto，tmovearound.C Peoplewhoareunconscious.D.Peopleunabletocommunicatenormally.

34.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph4A Toanalyzethefeaturesofthestudy.B.Tostatethesignifican ceofthestudyC.Tointroducetheprocessofthestudy.D Topresenttheachievementofthestudy.

35.WhatcanweinferabouttheAIfromthepassage A.ItperformswelIi nthespeechproduction.B Itsaccuracyisfarfromtheresearchs，satisfaction.C ltwillhelppatientsavoiddangerousbrainsurgeries.D.Itslanguagelearningabilityisbeyondexpectati on.第二节（共小题；每小题分,满分分）

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512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Thepastyearwasdeclaredtheyearofthespacebillionaires.VirginGroupfounderRichardBransonandAmazonfounderJeEnjoyingtheCharmoftheUniverseFromYourHomeffBezoslaunchedthemselvesintospaceonrocketsownedbytheirspacecompanies Foundinganairlineempireorane-commer cegiantisnttheonlypathwaytospace,though36Thereareplentyofaffordabletelescopeoptionsforspaceenthusiasts,saysDianaHannikainen,aneditoratSkyTelesc opemagazine.Boostyourvisionwithatelescope（双筒望远镜）37Justdigoutthosebinoculars fromthejunkdrawerandstepoutside.You llbesurprisedbytheextrathingsyoucansee,Hannikainensaid38ScientistsestimatetherearenearlylO,OOOstarsthatcanbeseeninthenightsky,whichareimpossibletonavigatewithoutsomehelp.Stargazingappspointyoutowardconstellations（^^）,planetsandevenfarawaygalaxies.39Some,suchas StarWalk,offerextrainformationaboutwhateveritisyou，relookingat.OurexpertsalsorecommendedSkySafari,SkyViewandStellariumasthebestappsforstargazing.40Ifyou rereadytodevotesometimeandmoneytoobservingastronomicalobjects,g etyo urse If an affo rda bI eteI esJointhespacefanscopeandjoin.Butyoucanalsopickupsomespaceknowledgewithnocommitmentatall.Findalocalgroup swebsite,Hannikainensuggested.Mostclubshostamateurastronomynights,whereenthusiastssetuptheirequipmentandpointittowarddifferentspotsinthenightsky Visitorscanwalkamongthetelescopes,takingintheviewsandlearningfromrealpeople.Thisisagoodactivityforfamilies,a sw eI I,shenoted.A BecomeanastrophotographerB.GetyourbearingswithastargazingappC.Allyouhavetodoisholdyourphoneuptothesky.D ButsomeofthebestshotsheJsevergottenwereactuallytakenwithhiscelIphone.E.Dependingonwhereyoulive,t heresprobablyanamateurastronomyclubnearby.F.Here，showyoutoocanexperienceweightlessnessinthecomf ortsofyourhomeGButmostfamiliesdon，tneedtospendanythingatalltogetamuchbetterviewofthenightsky.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；3015每小题分，满分分）115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BCDLeticiaGonzalezinLiberal,Kansas,wantedherl O-yearolddaughter,Lunatohavethebestbirthdayever.ShehadLuna41abirthdaywishlistandfastenedittoaballoon,sendingitoffintothesky,Ijustthoughtitwasacuteand42waytocelebrateabirthday,43theusualwayofeatingabirthdaycake,nGonzaleztoldthereporter.Aboutamonthlater,agrandfatherlivingmorethan650milesawayfoundaredballoontangledinadownedtre eHe44pickeduptheballoon,Isawanote45toit.ItwasLuna，sbirthdaywishlist,^Bamburgsaid.Bamburginstantlyknewthe46wasimportanttothelittlegirlwhowroteit.47,heandhiswifeposteditonFacebook,wherehesaidit^spreadlikewildfireWithin24hours,BamburgfoundoutthattheballooncamefromGonzalezandherdaughter.Healsoheardfrommanyfriendswhowantedtohelphim48thelist,Andwegotallthe49wecould-thepuppywasthehardesttofind,^hesaid.一Yes,Luna slist50includedapuppy andBamburg,determinedtogetherone.InApril,aftermonthsofsearching,Bamburgfoundthe51dog.HeandhiswifedrovetowardKansas.There,theoncestrangers52gifts.uIjustfeelIikewearefamilynow,M Bamburgsaid,Whentheytookthepuppy,theyjust53uswithfoodandgifts.Bamburgsaidthesweetreactionfromthegirl54hisheart.BothheandGonzalezhopesharingtheir55showshowakindgesturefromastrangercanspreadjoytocountlessothers.41A.makeBfollowC.chooseD.predict

42.A.generousB.significantCdifferentD.reliable

5.A attachedB.submittedC.addictedD exposed

46.A.listB.birthdayC.balloonD way

47.A.SomehowB.ThereforeC.AnywayD Moreover

48.A.rebuildB.continueC.prepareD.fulfiII49A effortsB.aidsC answersD.gifts。