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福州市三校学年高三上学期期中联考2022-2023英语试卷（满分150分；考试时间120分钟）班级姓名座号第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下10一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What is the womangoing to doA.Help theman.B.Take a bus.C.Get acamera.
2.What is the relationshipbetween the speakersA.Teacher andstudent.B.Nurse andpatient.C.Boss andemployee.
3.What timeis itnowA.10:
12.B.10:
20.C.10:
32.
4..What arethe speakersmost probablytalking aboutA-A book.B.An actor.C.A film.
5..Where does the conversationtake placeA.In theclassroom.B・In the dormitory.C-In the library.第二节（共15小题;每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项5A BC中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍55听第段材料，回答第、题
6676.Where willthe womangoA.To theschool.B.To heroffice.C.To the airport.
7.What doesthe womanask theman to doA・Take careof ababy.B.Meet herboss.C・Look forsome toys.听第段材料，回答第至第题
7898..Why doesDiana saysorry toPeterA.She needsto putoff hertest.B・She wantsto visitanother city.C.She hasto give up hertravel plan.
9.What doesDiana wantPeter todoA.Help herwith herstudy.B.Take a book toher friend.C.Teach ageography lesson.听第段材料，回答第至题81012door.Coughing bitterly,Linda stuckher headout.Excuse me,madam.・.the younglady saidwith a smile.Tm sorrybut I am not the slightestbit interestedin anyTV whatever5Linda interruptedher impatiently.As amatter offact,I amfeeling terriblyawfiil.”Is thereanything Ican dofor you,madam”the youngladyasked withconcern.No thanks,just leaveme alone.Linda then shut the door in her face.The young注意lady politelyturned andleft insilence.所续写短文的词数应为左右；
1.150续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好
2.Paragraph1:Paragraph2:Linda wassurprised bythis lovingaction.福州市三校学年高三上学期期中联考2022-2023英语答案A说明文人与自我心理健康B记叙文人与社会人际交往阅读理解C科普说明文语言与文化D议论文学习方式七选五说明文人与社会同理心完形填空夹叙夹议人与自我人生感悟语法填空新闻报道人与社会中国青年应用文写作应用文推荐信人与自我性格品质读后续写记叙文人物故事人与社会善意与感恩第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What is the womangoing todoA.Help theman.B.Take abus.C.Get acamera.【答案】B【原文】M:Excuse me,do youhave time to helptake apicture for usW:Oh,Im sorry.Tve gotto catchabus.
2.What is the relationshipbetween thespeakersA.Teacher andstudent.B.Nurse andpatient.C.Boss andemployee.【答案】A【原文】W:Could youplease explain the homeworkfor Mondayagain,Mr SmithM:Certainly.Read thenext chapterand prepareto discusswhat youhave read.
3.What timeis itnowA.10:
12.B.10:
20.C.10:
32.【答案】B【原文】W:Excuse me.Which platformdoesthenext trainto Londonleave fromM:It leavesfrom Platform2at10:
32.W:So theresstill twelveminutes left.
4.What arethespeakersmost probablytalking aboutA.A book.B.An actor.C.A film.【答案】C【原文】M:I thoughtthat wasboring.It wastoo long.And theacting was not verygood.W:It hada lot of bigstars init.M:Yes.But thestory itselfwas terrible.
5..Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.In theclassroom.B.In thedormitory.C.In the library.【答案】B【原文】W:Have youseen mybookM:I rememberyou hadit inyour handwhen youleft theclassroom.W:But thenwe hadlunch in the canteenand wentto thelibrary.Weve beenback in thedormitoryfor hours.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.Where willthe womangoA.To theschool.B.To heroffice.C.To theairport.
7.What doesthe womanask theman todoA.Take careof ababy.B.Meet herboss.C.Look forsome toys.【答案】
6.C
7.A【原文1M:Hi!Come in.Whafs upW:Can youdo mea favourI justgot acall from the office,and I have tomeet myboss at theairportright away.Is itall rightif Ileave Jackwith youM:Sure.No problem.Is heasleepW:Yeah,he justfell asleepten minutesago.If hewakes up,heres hisbottle and some toys.M:Dont worry.Til takegood careof him.W:Thanks so much for helping out.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题
8.Why doesDiana saysorry toPeterA・She needsto putoff hertest.B・She wantsto visitanother city.C.She hasto give up hertravel plan.
9.What doesDiana wantPeter todo【答案】A.Help herwith herstudy.B.Take abook toher friend.C.Teach ageography lesson.
8.C
9.B【原文1W:Hey,Peter,Im sorry!M:Hi,Diana,whats wrongW:We weregoing toHong Kongthis weekendbut Imafraid I cant go.M:How comeW:I have a reallybig geographytest and I have to studyfor it.M:We cango nextweek instead.W:No,I dontwant toruin yourweekend.You goahead andplease takethe bookI boughtfor myfriend Sally.Tell herI have to studyall weekendbecause Icant affordto failthe test.M:OK,then rilgo with them.But itsa pitythat you cant come.听第8段材料；回答第10至12题；’
10.How doesJoanna feelA.Tired.B.Happy.C.Anxious.
11.Why doesJoanna want to make breakfastA.To practisecooking.B・To payback hermum.C.To lookafter hersick mum.
12.What canwe knowabout JoannaA.She hasgot married.B・She can get upearly every day.C.She lovesher fathermore thanher mother.【答案】
10.A
11.B
12.A【原文】M:You looktired now,Joanna.W:I know.I gotup at4am to make breakfastfor my mother.M:You area greatdaughter.W:Not really.It ismymotherwho iswonderful.She gaveme lifeand broughtme upvery well.M:So youtry torepayher onMothers Day.W:Right.But she has givenme so much that it willtake hundredsof yearsto repayher.M:Maybe weshould haveMothers Dayevery dayinstead ofjust oncea year.W:Its agood idea,Jeff.But Icant get up soearly to makebreakfastfor hereveryday.M:We shouldtell ourmoms howmuch welove themmore often.W:I agree!I willtell my husband yourgreat idea.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What is the manA.A teacher.B・A doctor.C.A host.
14.What isthe conversationmainly aboutA.How to save money.B・How to spend money.C.How to be agood housewife.
15..Where doesthe womanlike shoppingA.In supermarkets.B・In outdoormarkets.C.In department stores.
16.What doesthe womanhighly recommendA.Fixing thingsby ourselves.B・Hiring someoneto repairthings.C.Asking friends to helpwith therepairs.【答案】
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.A【原文】M:Good evening,everybody.Today weare goingto talkabout savingmoney.Many ofus have to savemoney,but differentpeople save money indifferent ways.Now weare goingto talkto Kathyto seewhat shedoes.Hi,Kathy,do youtry tosave moneyW:Sure.Tm ahousewife,so I havetosave moneyas muchas possible.M:And howdo yousave Can you tellus somethingabout itW:Well,I trynot toshop indepartmentstoresor supermarketsexcept whenthings areon sale.I neverpay fullprice.I reallylike shoppingin outdoormarkets,and Ican usuallyfind somereal bargainsthere.M:Great!Thafs agood idea.W:And alsomy husbandand Idont owna car.If weneed onefor aweekend,we justrent one.We cantreallyaflbrd tobuy aused one.M:I see.W:And the best waytosavemoney is not topay peopleto fixthings for you.M:Sorry,Icantunderstand that.What doyou mean,KathyW:Well,myhusbandoften triesto repairthings around the house.We cansave a lotofmoney thatway.M:Well,thank youvery much,Kathy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Which schoolistheuniversity mostfamous forA.Social Science.B・Law.C.Medicine.
18.Who willsay somethingmore about the coursesA.The visitors.B・The receptionists.C.The lecturers.
19.What isrequired fordegree coursesA.A longessay.B・One groupdiscussion.C.Informal lectures.
20.Who isthe speechmost probablyintended forA.Teachers athigh school.B.Students athigh school.C.Teachers atuniversity.【答案】17,C
18.C
19.A
20.B【原文】W:Welcome tovisit theuniversity.It coversan areaof sixhundred acres.There arefour schools,includingScience andTechnology,Social Science,Law andMedicine.And ouruniversity isbest knownfor thelast school.Now youcan pickup abrochure anddecide whichtour youwant togo on,according to your subjectof interest.Your tourwill beginwith atalk byone of the lecturers,who willtell youmore about the courses.All ourcoursesconsist of a mixtureof formallectures andat leasttwo groupdiscussions oftwo orthree studentsper term.You canchoose groupdiscussions accordingtoyourown schedule.All degreecourses requirestudents towrite alongessay of at leastsix thousandwords on a particularsubject in their lastyear.Besides opendays foryou,we haveseparate opendays for graduates whowant togo onto takea courseafter theirgraduation.Your applicationto ouruniversity is always welcome.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）15阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DGiventhat Octoberis MentalHealth Month,how canwe manageour mental health andboost ourmood asoursecond yearwith theCOVID-19pandemic drawsto aclose Accordingto DrAndrew Thompson,a registereddoctor at Instantscripts,even somesmall,15-minute actscan playa hugerole inimproving your mentalwell-being ata timelike this.
1.Reach out to asupport networkThisnetwork can be madeup offriends,family,mental healthprofessionals-anyone youtrust whocan helpsupportyou duringthis time.Taking15minutes out of yourday for a quickphone callto afriend canreally boostyour mood and help reducethose feelingsof isolationfor awhile.Try settingup apicnic withfriends toenjoy somesocial timewith theadded bonusof gettingoutside.
2.Set up a dailyschedule/routineIts easy to getglued toyour workcomputer during the day,and stayup allhours of the nightstreamingmovies and TV duringlockdown.But allof thatleads toyou gettingless sleepand thatcan contribute to poormental health.Instead of accidentally overscheduling,take15minutes toestablish aclear routine each day thatallows forplenty ofdowntime andrest.That meansswitching offyour laptopwhenever you finish work,andprioritizing your sleep every night.Try settingup aGoogle Calendarto makekeeping trackof yourday easier.
3.Take advantageof telehealthservicesOne of the bigbenefits of the pandemicis that many supportservices arenow accessibleremotely,meaningyou canget help without having to leave home.Spending just15minutes talkingthrough your mental healthconcerns with a professionalcan doyou aworldof goodand getyou startedon thepath to better mentalwell-being.Try reachingout toservices such as BeyondBlue1300224436,which offer24/7counseling andsupport.
4.Get activefor15minutesIt can be soeasy togiveupon exercisewhen yourestruggling mentally,but studieshave shownthat movingyourbody reallycan improveyour mood.Setting aside15minutes everyday forexercise thatyou actuallyenjoy-whether itsa walk,yoga,or aYouTube workoutvideo-can giveyou alittle hitof positiveendorphins.Try investingin asmartwatch like a FitBitInspire2to keepyou motivated,track youractivity andremindyou to keep moving.
21.What doesDr Thompson advise doing to get rid of the feeling of isolation during lockdownA.Stay incontact withyour friends.B.Watch movies and TV.C.Exercise15minutes eachday.D.Keep trackof yourday to stay motivated.
22.What isthe purposeof creatinga dailyscheduleA.To avoidoverscheduling.B.To becomemore productive.C.To maketime toentertain yourself.D.To improveyour sleepquality andwell-being.
23.Which of the followingwould bethe besttitle for the articleA.Ways tocelebrate MentalHealth Month.B.Simple waysto seeksupport.C.Four15minute actsto liftyour mood.D.Staying positiveduring thelockdown.由提出的第一条建议
21.Ao DrThompson Taking15minutes outof yourday for a quickphone callto afriendcan reallyboost your mood andhelp reducethose feelingsof isolationfbr awhile.9,可知，和朋友打电话能够减轻孤独感，故选A定位至由
22.D USet up a dailyschedule/routineo“But allof thatleads toyou gettingless sleepand thatcan可知，时间规划不合理，熬夜工作会导致睡眠不足，精神状态欠佳，故contributetopoor mentalhealth.”答案选D由第一段最后一句话可知，一个分钟举动能够使精神愉悦，而全文提出了四条建议，故答案
23.Co15选CBI wassitting atmy deskwhen anothergrad studentin mylab approachedme.Can youhelp”he asked.Hisexperiment wasnt working andhe desperately needed help.I wasthen afifth yearPhD student,and Itook prideinbeing the senior member of the lab,whom everyonelooked upto.But thatalso meantI wasthe one everyoneturned tofor help-which ateaway hours,days,and sometimesweeks thatI couldhave spent on my own research.（恳求）.There weremany reasonsI hada hardtime sayingno tosuch pleasI wasnew to the UnitedStatesfor graduateschool.I foundit difficult to makenew friendsand discoveractivities Ienjoyed.So Ispent a hugechunk ofmy time in the lab,with mylab-mates servingas myprimary sourceof socialconnection.I feared that ifI brushed them off,Id losetheir favor.But theextra responsibilitiescame ata cost.I hadto workextra hoursto catchup with my ownwork,and1often madesacrifices tomy personallife.It wasntuntil mywife gavebirth toour firstchild thatI realizedhow thinI hadstretched myself-and how（伏misguided my priorities were.While shelay in a hospitalbed in the earlystages oflabor,I satnearby hunched首前倾的）over my laptop finishing up a work report.Hours later,after hearingmy daughtersfirst cry andwatching hertiny fingersgrab tightlyonto mine,it dawnedon me:I shouldhave beenfully presentduring my（侵入）daughters birth.I wasclearly spendingtoo muchtime workingif myjob hadintruded into one of lifesmost preciousmoments.From thenon,I decidedto spendmore timewith myfamily byparing downmy worktasks andcarefullyconsidering eachrequest forhelp.I stillenjoyed collaboratingwith others,but Iprioritized mutuallybeneficialtasks orthose mymanager askedme totake on,rather thanaccepting everythingthat camemy way.I noticedmany benefits:no longerworking overtime,more familytime,and improvedwork performance.Iwas also pleased to discover thatSorry,Id loveto helpbut I have adeadline comingup“is anacceptableresponse to a requestfbr assistance.Its hard to say“no”to those you work with.But Fvelearned thatsometimes thatsthe bestcourse ofaction toavoidan excessiveworkload andlead afreer andhappier life.
24.Why didthe authorfind it difficult torefuse therequests ofhis lab-matesA.He wasthe seniormember of the lab.B.He wantedto earntheir respect.C.He was afraid to be leftout by them.D.He hadonce receivedhelp from them.
25.What didthe authorrealize afterhis daughtersbirthA.He wasguilty forhis absencewhen shewas born.B.His wifehad sacrificeda lotfor thefamily.C.He shouldhave balancedwork andlife better.D.He shouldwork harderdue to the increasedresponsibilities.
26.Which of the followingis closestin meaningto the underlined phraseparing down”in paragraph5A.Putting aside.B.Cutting down.C.Getting familiarwith.D.Keeping trackof.
27.What isthe textmainly aboutA.Enjoying familylife.B.Giving priorityto family.C.Giving andtaking.D.Learning to say no.由第二段最后一句话可知，我担心如果自
24.Co I fearedthat if Ibrushed themoff,Id losetheir favor.己不理睬别人，他们就不会喜欢“我”，故答案选C由第四段最后两句话可知，“我”意识到自己本应全程迎接女儿的到来，而不是让工作占用人生
25.Co中最珍贵的时刻，故答案选C由上文可知，“我”花了太多时间在工作上，因此“我”决定减少工作，花更多时间陪伴家人，
26.Bo故答案选减少，削减；削减；切掉；中断；搁置，把B paredown cutoff putaside放在一边；记录；追踪keep trackof由全文大意可知，“我”一开始无法拒绝别人的请求，花了很多时间工作，到后来女儿出生，
27.Do“我”有意识地去平衡工作与生活，懂得拒绝别人，故答案选DCHave youever throwna camelCamels arelarge andheavy animals,so itwould behard todo so.But in theFrench-speaking DemocraticRepublic ofthe Congo,“to throw a camelis a way ofsaying to make a spellingmistake”.In thepast,a phraselike thatwas notaccepted by the Frenchgovernment as an official French term.Butrecently,the FrenchMinistry ofCulture workedon anew kindof dictionarythat acceptsthe idea thatmany peoplein othercountries andregions speakthe language.The languagehas changedover time and is different in placeslike IvoryCoast inWest Africaor Quebecin Canada,compared tohow it is in Paris.（发The newonline French dictionary includesnew Frenchwords from around the world.It wasreleased布）（更on March18-just in time forInternational FrancophonieDay on March
20.After itsrelease,it isupdated新）on a regular basis.It nowcontains about600,000terms.The FrenchCulture Ministersays thedictionaiy is notjust forFrances67million citizens,but fbr the300million French speakers worldwide.（大众化的）Supporters saythe newdictionary ismore democraticthan earlierFrench dictionariesthat onlyshowedthe wayhighly educatedFrench peoplespoke.Official dictionariesproduced by the FrenchAcademy inPariswere firstpublished hundredsof yearsago andare regularlyupdated.The onlinedictionary,however,has anew part you cannot find in abook.If youlive inSenegal,for example,youcansearch the dictionary,and itwillgive you the meaning ofa word based on its use in that country.（独占）“The Frenchno longerhave amonopoly onFrench,a Frenchmagazine thatsupports thedictionarywrote recently.And thatis good news”.
28.What dowe knowaboutthephrase“to throwa camel”A.It tellsus camelsare toolarge to be thrown.B.It canbe foundin anancient French dictionary.C.It is a phrasestill notaccepted bythe Frenchgovernment.D.It canbe usedwhen yousee someonemakes aspelling mistake.
29.How isthe online Frenchdictionarydifferent fromother dictionariesA.It needsupdating regularly.B.It ismainly fornon-French speakers.C.It takesin worldwideFrench usages.D.It includesfew officialFrench terms.
30.What dothe supportersthink ofthe dictionaryA.It helpsspread standardFrench.B.Itll attractmore peopleto learnFrench.C.Ifll benefitFrenchs development.D.It brings300million Frenchspeakers.
31.In whichsection ofa newspapermay thistext appearA.Culture.B.Opinion.C.Technology.D.Lifestyle.本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了法国发行的在线法语词典，该词典打破了法语词典不收录其他国家和地区的法语用法的惯例
28.D细节理解题根据第一段中的to throwa earnerisaway ofsaying6to makeaspelling mistake，”可知，该词组是表达“犯了拼写错误”的一种方式故选D细节理解题根据第一段中的
29.C“In thepast,a phraselike thatwas notaccepted bythe Frenchgovernment和第二段中的asanofficialFrenchterm.”“The newonline Frenchdictionary includesnew Frenchwords可知，该在线法语词典的特殊之处在于它收录了世界各地的法语用法故选fromaround theworld.”C推理判断题根据第三段提到的支持者的看法，再结合最后一段中的
30.C“The Frenchno longerhave a和.”可矢口，在支持者们看来，这——词典更加大众化，法monopoly onFrench“That is goodnews语不再是法国人的“专享物”了由此可以推断出，它更有利于法语的发展故选综合全文来C看，本文的重点不在于在线法语词典对法语学习者的吸引力，而在于该词典在法语用法收录方面的进步——收录了世界各地的法语用法，故可排除项B推理判断题根据文章内容可知，法国之前出版的词典中只收录法国当地的法语表达，但其新发
31.A行的在线法语词典打破了这一惯例，将世界各地的法语用法收录其中，这体现了法国语言文化上的变化由此可知，本文可能出自报纸的文化版块故选ADJason,a straight-A studentfromtheUniversity ofPennsylvania,uses theterm“pseudo-working“to describehowmany ofus study.The pseudo-worker looksand feelslike someonewho is working hard-he orshespends a long time inthe1ibrary and is notafraid topush onlate into the night-but,because ofa lackoffocus and concentration,he orshes doesntactually accomplishmuch.This phenomenoncanbeseen onmust collegecampuses.For example,at Dartmouththere was asection ofthe mainlibrary thatwas opentwenty-four hoursa day,and thestudents Iused tosee therelate atnightcrowded ingroups,drinking coffee,were definitelypseudo-working.The roommatewho flipsthrough herchemistrynotes on the couchwhile watchingTV ispseudo-working.By placingthemselves indistracting environmentsand insistingon workinglong hours,these studentsaredamaging theirbrain*s ability to thinkclearly andefficiently accomplishthe taskat hand.In theend they get halftheresults withtwice theeffort.The biggerproblem hereis thatmost studentsdont evenrealize that theyre pseudo-working.To thempseudo-working iswork-its howthey*ve alwaysdone it,and ifshow allof theirfriends doit.It nevercrossestheir mindthat theremight be a betterway.Straight-A students,on the other hand,know allabout pseudo-working.They fearit.It notonly wastestime,but itsalso mentallytiring.In fact,the mostimportant skillin becominga straight-A studentisthe ability to get workdone quicklyandwith aminimum ofwasted effort.Some cognitivescience researchconcludes thatabout fiftyminutes istheoptimallearning periodto maximizethe materialintegrated pertime unit.So howdo thesestudents achieve this（公式）goal Tounderstand theirsecret tosuccess,consider the following simpleformula work accomplished=time spentx intensityof focus.Pseudo-working featuresa verylow intensityof focus.Therefore,to accomplishsomething bypseudo-working,you needto spenda lotof time.The straight-A approachon theother hand,increases intensityinorder touse lesstime.
33.Which ofthe followingphenomenon ispseudo-workingA.Tom isbusy takingnotes whileattending alecture.B・Mike issitting ata studylounge inpreparation for a finalexam quietly.C.Jack spendsa longtime inthelibraryon hisessay whilelistening tomusic.D.Alice andSara aresitting on the couchreading their favorite books.
34.Compared withstraight-A students,the majorproblem ofmost studentsis that.A.they want to spendmore timeon study
10.How doesJoanna feelA.Tired.B.Happy.C.Anxious.
11.Why doesJoanna wantto makebreakfastA.To practisecooking.B・To payback hermum.C.To lookafter hersick mum.
12.What canwe knowabout JoannaA.She hasgot married.B・She cangetupearly everyday.C・She lovesher fathermore thanher mother.听第段材料，回答第至题
9131613.What isthe manA.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A host.
14.What isthe conversationmainly aboutA.How tosavemoney.B・How to spend money.C.How to beagood housewife.
15..Where doesthe womanlike shoppingA.In supermarkets.B・In outdoormarkets.C・In departmentstores.
16.What doesthe womanhighly recommendA.Fixing thingsby ourselves.B・Hiring someoneto repairthings.C.Asking friendsto helpwith therepairs.听第段材料，回答第至题
10172017.Which schoolistheuniversity mostfamous forA.Social Science.B.Law.C.Medicine.
18.Who willsay somethingmore aboutthe coursesA.The visitors.B.The receptionists.C.The lecturers.
19..What isrequired fordegree coursesA・A longessay.B.One groupdiscussion.C.Informal lectures.
20.Who isthe speechmost probablyintended forA.Teachers athigh school.B・Students athigh school.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分C.Teachers atuniversity.50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）B・they areeager tofollow theirfriends1way C.they havegot used to theirstudy approachD.theyare unaware of their pseudo-working
35.What doestheunderlined word“optimal“mean in paragraph5A.Possible B.Best C.LeastD.Accurate
36.What doesthe authorwanttostress bymentioning theformulaA.The lengthof timeon studycounts.B・Concentration playsa keyrole instudy.C.Getting workdone quicklymeans everything.D.Effective study approach isvery important.Passage9:33-36C DB B第二节（共5小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（同理心）,Empathy the ability tounderstand andco-experience thefeelings andthoughts ofotherpeople,is probablyone ofthe mostimportant skillsa personcan have.
36.・Humans are social animals.There arevery fewactivities thathumans takepart inthat dontinvolve others.
37.It allowsyou toperceive others motives,treat themthe waythey wanttobetreated,understand howothers perceiveyou,and soon.・It letsyou betterunderstand non-verbal componentsof communication.
38.People whoare notempathetic have a hardtime readingbetween thelines ofconversations.They cannotunderstand that what theother person means to communicate is different from what theyactuallysay.■
39.____________When youunconsciously perceivewhat theother partywants andneeds andcan understandexactlywhy they want it,reaching a“win-wirT solution gets easier.You dont haveto blindly search for awayout.・It broadensyour horizons.Seeing theworld fromother peoplesperspectives letsyou perceiveit to a fullerextent.When youareable tolook atlife fromother peoplespoint ofview,you areable tolive amore fulfilledlife.
40.Thus,achieving higherlevels ofempathy oftenmeans achievinggreater fulfilmentas humanbeings.A.Therefore,theability to betterunderstand othersand readtheir feelingsis anadvantage.B.It helpsyou introduceyour ideasto others.C.Empathy basicallyis whatmakes ushuman.D.Humans alwayslive andwork witheach other.E.Communication issomuchmore thanwhat wordsexpress.F.So whyexactly isempathy soimportant for usG.It makesyou betterat handlingconflicts.此句为段尾句，起承上启下的作用，前文指出同理心可能是一个人最重要的技能之一，
36.Fo根据后文的小标题可知，后文主要阐述同理心的重要作用，项“那么为什么同理心对我们如F此重要呢？在语意上起到过渡作用，符合题意，故正确答案为F前句指出人类参与的活动很少有不涉及他人的，后句指出在与他人交往过程中起到
37.Ao“it”的重要作用，可知设空处应提及的具体内容及其重要性，结合选项，只有项符合语境，故“it”A正确答案为A根据段落标题“它能让你更好地理解交流中的非语言成分”及后句”没有同理心的人很
38.E难读懂对话的字里行间项“交流远不止字面所表达的意思”符合语境，故正确答案为E E
39.Go此句为段落标题，概括总结段落大意，根据“…reaching awin-win,solution getseasier.You可知，该段意在强调同理心可使双方更容易地获得双赢donthavetoblindly searchforaway out.”的解决方案而不用盲目地寻找解决办法，结合选项，项“它可以让你更好地解决冲突”符合G题意，故正确答案为G根据后句“因此，获得更高层次的同理心往往意味着作为人类获得更大的成就感”可
40.Co知，设空句阐述原因，结合选项，项“同理心基本上是使我们成为人的原因”符合题意，故C正确答案为C第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）完形填空Passion,like life,is aboutthe journey,not thedestination.Kimberly and Ihave been planninga tripto Europe fora year.This wasa/an41of ours.We tookour friendsFrantoise andStein Eriksenwith us.（不顺The mostexciting partofthe journey startedwith atrain ridethat hadsome curveballs利）.When wewere tryingto geton a42from Zurichto Croatia,we had gotten the departure time wrongand hadto43around thestation to make it in time.We hada toughtime findinga taxitomake it to theship.We finallyfound a taxi andarrived anhour late.44,they waitedforus.Once wegot onto the shipwe45it was not likea large hotel with great service.It wastight quarters.（喷头）The bathroomwas very
46.The showerwasaspout connectedtothe（□贲》西）bathroom sink.You turnedit onand sprayedyourself,along with the restoftheroom.The week-long shipride wasfull of
47.There werepeople fromdifferent nationalitiesspeakingdifferent languages.We stoppedon islandsof allsizes.We bicycled30-40kilometers.Then therewerehigh winds-so highthat thebuses couldntrun becausethey mightblow over.So wetook anexpensivetaxi,and headedback tomake ourflight home.While we loved the more predictable parts ofthe trip,our realpassion wasinthe48-the missedrides,the49ship,the mixtureof cultures,and eventhe
50.Sometimes people are so51that itscares themtodo something different.52when theydo getout oftheircomfort zone,the differentexperiences theyonce thoughtwere53are whatstand out.Mixing thingsup,trying newthings,seeing somethingthrough anotherpersons eyes,being54to adventures-this ishow you create
55.
41.A.goal B.business C.secret D.chance
42.A.taxi B.ship C.train D.plane
43.A.walk B.hang C.look D.rush
44.A.Clearly B.Luckily C.Eventually D.Hopefully
45.A.admitted B.heard C.realized D.understood
46.A.clean B.modem C.small D.well-quipped
47.A.risks B.adventures C.conflicts D.fun
48.A.peaceful B.unsettled C.dangerous D.unexpected
49.A.empty B.large C.overcrowded D.expensive
50.A.rain B.delay C.accident D.winds
51.A.confident B.comfortable C.uneasy D.busy
52.A.Even B.Because C.Yet D.Moreover
53.A.interesting B.scaiy C.boring D.enjoyable
54.A.open B.alert C.blind D.close
55.A.hope B.passion C.opportunities D.changes第一节41-45ACDBC46-50CBDCD51-55BCBAB根据上文作者已经为此次旅
41.A“Kimberly andIhave been planninga triptoEuropefora year.”行计划了一年，可知这次旅行是“我们的目标”，故本题选goal A结合下文，“…
42.Co we hadgotten thedeparture timewrongand hadto44around thestation tomake.”作者及时赶到火车站，说明当时在赶火车故本题选根据上文“…itintime train,C owe had…”，作者搞错出发时间，所以必须快跑本题选gotten thedeparture timewrong rush,D根据文章
44.Bo“We finallyfound ataxi andarrived anhour late.46,they waitedfor作者已经迟到一小时，而他们还在等待，这是很幸运的事，故本题选us.”B根据作者下文对于船上情况的描述，可得作者是到船上才意识到船不大，也没
45.Co realized有很好的服务，故本题选C根据上文可以推知，船
46.Co it wasnot likea largehotel withgreat service.It wastight quarters.上的浴室也很小故本题选small,C下文叙述了作者旅途中遇到的交流障碍、大风天气等，可以推知船上的旅途充满冒险
47.Bo故本题选adventures,B上文提到“并用表示转折，可得
48.Do...weloved themore predictableparts ofthe trip…while这里应填与意义相反的词，即本题选predictable unexpected,D本句中作者总结旅途中的事件，旅途中的船很小，房间也很小，可以推知船上很拥挤
49.Co故本题选overcrowded,C根据上文的叙述，作者旅途中遭遇大风，故本题选
50.Do D根据下文，平时我们都待在舒适区中，可以推知我们觉得很舒服，改变使我们害怕，故
1.8本题选B上文提到，我们在舒适区内，改变使我们害怕；本句提到我们走出舒适区后，那些不同
52.Co经历又会显得十分重要两句话表达相反的情况，故应选转折连词本题选yet,C上文提到，我们在舒适区内，改变会令我们害怕故本题选
53.Bo scary,B综合文章主旨，作者鼓励大家应该乐于接受冒险，故本题选
54.Ao beopentoA本句在文章末尾，呼应文章首句
55.Bo Passion,like life,is aboutthe journey,not thedestination.”故本题选Bo第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Chinas youthare developinginto ageneration capableof shoulderingthe56_responsible of复兴，national rejuvenation said a recent white paper.The white paper,_57_（title）Youth of China inthe New Era”，was publishedbytheState Council（）Information Office on April
21.The documentrecords theachievements and_58—reflect on the spiritofthe countrysyouth._59_the countrydeveloping rapidly,more than25million young people,—60—future prospects（基础），are supported by a solid foundation have escaped poverty.Young peoplein Chinanow havemore equal accessto education,more diversecareer optionsand moredevelopment opportunities.They（）grow and prosper in a_61good legal environment,with morefavorable policies and more_62—（）rely socialsecurity,said thewhite paper.（勇气）“In the new era,Chinas youthhave showntheirgrit at critical moments,“noted thewhite（）（对抗）paper.Since theCOVID-19pandemic brokeout,young people_63_risk theirlives tocombat—（）64_deadly disease.As Chinaopens itsdoor_65_wide tothe outside world,the countrys youngpeople are gaining agreater understandingof internationalexchanges andcooperation.世纪报期21780With improvedstandards ofliving andbroader worldviews,Chinas youthare developinginto a（复兴），generation capableof shoulderingthe responsibilitiesof nationalrejuvenation saida recentwhite paper.The whitepaper,titled Youthof ChinaintheNew Era,was publishedbytheState CouncilInformation Officeon April
21.The documentrecords theachievements andreflects on the spiritof thecountrysyouth.More than25million young people haveescaped povertywith the countrys rapiddevelopment.（基石出）.Their future prospects aresupported bya solidfoundationWith rapideconomic andsocial development,young peoplein Chinanow have moreequal accessto education,more diversecareer optionsand moredevelopment opportunities.They growand prosperina betterlegalenvironment,with morefavorable policiesand morereliable socialsecurity,said thewhitepaper.“In thenew era,Chinas youthhave shownno fearof difficultiesand hardshipsin timesof crisis,displaying theirgrit（勇气）at criticalmoments/9noted thewhitepaper.During theCOVID-19pandemic,young peoplehavebeenrisking theirlives tocombat thedeadly disease.Younger generationsare alsoactively participatingin socialprograms,suchasproviding servicesintheir communitiesand protectingthe environment.At present,there aremore than7,600socialorganizations foryoung people.As Chinaopens itsdoor widertotheoutside world,the countrysyoungpeoplearegaining a greaterunderstandingof internationalexchanges andcooperation,the papersaid.Over thepast fourdecades,the totalnumber of Chinese peoplestudying abroadexceeded
6.5million.The numberofChineseoverseas returneesgrew from248in1978to more than580,000in2019,the datashowed.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将进行换届选举，现向大家征求主席人选请给负责英语俱乐部的外教布朗先生写一封英文信推荐你的同学林榕，并从以下几个方面说明他的优势:.领导能力；.个性特点；.英语水平123注意.词数左右信的格式已经给出，不计入总词数;
1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2Dear MrBrown,Yours sincerely,Li HuaOne possible version:Dear Mr.Brown,Knowing thatChairman ofthe EnglishClub willbe elected,I wouldlike torecommend myclassmateLin Rongfbrtheposition,for whichIm surehe isthe rightperson.The reasonswhy Irecommendhim areas follows.Initially,as monitorof ourclass,Lin Ronghas goodleadership qualitiesand because of beingresponsible,honest andselfless,he isrespected byeveryone.Additionally,hehasgood communicationskillsandisalways opento differentopinions.Last butnot least,he isgood atboth writtenand spokenEnglishand wonfirst prizein lastyears Englishspeech contest.ril beglad ifyou wouldconsider myrecommendation.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Last winter,Linda wentthrough a very messydivorce andwas verydepressed.So shequit herjoband leftLos Angeles,where sheencountered herex-husband incollege.She flewto Bostonon theeastcoast ofthe US.Later,she settledin anew neighborhoodin EastBoston.However,shortly afterwards,（破产）.the company where she worked went bankrupt Suffering a series of bitter blows,she fellill,asevere caseof flu.She hadto stayat homefor thewhole week,feeling extremelybad andhopeless.Early onemorning,Linda lay in bed,feeling painfulall over.Then allofasudden,there wasanupsetting knockon herfront door.Struggling outofthebed,she draggedherself tothe window.There,（传单）outside,she sawa younglady carefullyholding someleaflets anda TV set model.She knewofa largeTV setestablishment nearbyand assumeda messagewas abouttobegently delivered.This isthelast thingI needtoday.She mutteredto herselfand hesitantlyopened the door.Coughing bitterly,Linda stuckher headout.Excuse me,madam...the younglady saidwith asmile.Im sorrybut Iam notthe slightestbit interestedin anyTV whatever75Linda interruptedher impatiently.As amatter offact,Iamfeeling terriblyawful.,9Is thereanything Ican doforyou,madam^^theyoung ladyasked withconcern.No thanks,just leaveme alone.M Lindathenshutthedoorin herface.注意The younglady politelyturned andleft insilence.所续写短文的词数应为左右；
1.150续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好
2.Paragraph1:A fewhours later,another knock.Paragraph2:Linda wassurprised bythis lovingaction.Onepossibleversion:A fewhours later,another knock.Linda glancedoutofthe window.To hersurprise,atthedoor wasthesame lady,back again.Really annoyedthis time,Linda opened thedoor.Before Lindacould utteranyword,the younglady handedher a warm pot,with aconcerned lookon theface.Tm sosorry tohavedisturbed youearlier.I thoughtyou mayneed thishomemade chickensoup.Hope itmight makeyou feelalittle better.Linda wassurprised bythis lovelyaction.After beingrefused sorudely,the ladystill showedmuchkindness toher.A senseof shamecreeping upon her heart,she couldonly forceasmilewith burningears.But also,awarmcurrent surgedthrough herbrain andbody.Linda tookthe chickensoup gratefully,tearsblurring hereyes anda lumpin herthroat.The ladywrapped Lindainherarms andpatted heron theback.Its OK,dear.Everything willbe fine.Hearing thesewords,Linda felta rayof brightsunshine lightingupher life.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAGiventhat Octoberis MentalHealth Month,how canwe manageourmentalhealth andboost ourmoodas oursecond yearwiththeCOVID-19pandemic drawsto aclose Accordingto DrAndrewThompson,a registereddoctor atInstant scripts,even somesmall,15-minute actscan playa hugerole inimprovingyourmentalwell-being ata timelike this.
1.Reach outtoasupport networkThisnetwork canbe madeup offriends,family,mentalhealthprofessionals-anyone youtrust whocanhelp supportyou duringthis time.Taking15minutes outof yourday fora quickphone calltoafriendcan reallyboost yourmood andhelp reducethose feelingsof isolationforawhile.Try settingupapicnic withfriendstoenjoy somesocial timewiththeadded bonusof gettingoutside.
2.Set upa dailyschedule/routineIts easyto getglued toyour workcomputer duringthe day,and stayup allhours ofthe nightstreamingmoviesandTV duringlockdown.But allof thatleads toyou gettingless sleepand thatcancontribute topoor mentalhealth.Instead ofaccidentally overscheduling,take15minutes toestablish aclearroutineeachdaythatallows forplenty ofdowntime andrest.That meansswitching offyour laptopwheneveryoufinishwork,and prioritizingyour sleepeverynight.Try settingupaGoogle Calendartomakekeeping trackof yourday easier.
3.Take advantageof telehealthservicesOne ofthe bigbenefits ofthe pandemicis thatmany supportservices arenow accessibleremotely,meaning youcangethelpwithouthavingtoleavehome.Spending just15minutes talkingthrough yourmentalhealthconcerns with a professionalcan doyoua worldof goodand getyou startedonthepath tobetter mentalwell-being.Try reachingouttoservices suchas BeyondBlue,which offercounseling andsupport.
4.Get activefor15minutesIt canbe soeasytogiveupon exercisewhen yourestruggling mentally,but studieshave shownthatmoving yourbody reallycan improveyourmood.Setting aside15minutes everyday forexercise thatyouactually enjoy-whether itsa walk,yoga,oraYouTube workoutvideo-can giveyou alittle hitof positiveendorphins.Try investingin asmartwatch likea FitBitInspire2tokeepyou motivated,track youractivity andremindyou tokeep moving.
21.What doesDr.Thompson advisedoingtogetridofthefeelingofisolationduringlockdownA.Stay incontact withyour friends.B.Watch moviesandTV.C.Exercise15minutes eachday.D.Keep trackof yourday tostay motivated.
22.What isthe purposeof creatinga dailyscheduleA.To avoidoverscheduling.B.To becomemore productive.C.To maketime toentertain yourself.D.To improveyoursleepquality andwell-being.
23.Which ofthe followingwould bethe besttitle for the articleA.Ways tocelebrate MentalHealth Month.B.Simple waysto seeksupport.C.Four15-minute actsto liftyourmood.D.Staying positiveduringthelockdown.BI wassitting atmy deskwhen anothergrad studentin mylab approachedme.Canyouhelp”heasked.His experimentwasntworkingandhedesperatelyneededhelp.I wasthen afifth yearPhD student,andItook pridein beingthe seniormember ofthelab,whom everyonelooked upto.But thatalso meantIwas theoneeveryoneturned toforhelp-which ateaway hours,days,and sometimesweeks thatI couldhavespentonmy ownresearch.（恳求）.There weremany reasonsI hada hardtime sayingno tosuch pleasI wasnew tothe UnitedStatesforgraduateschool.I founditdifficulttomakenew friendsand discoveractivities Ienjoyed.So Ispentahugechunk ofmy timeinthelab,with mylab-mates servingas myprimary sourceof socialconnection.IfearedthatifIbrushedthemoff,Id losetheirfavor.But theextra responsibilitiescame ata cost.I hadto workextra hoursto catchup withmyownwork,andIoften madesacrifices tomy personallife.It wasntuntil mywife gavebirth toour firstchild thatI realizedhow thinI hadstretched myself-andhow misguidedmyprioritieswere.While shelayina hospitalbed inthe earlystages oflabor,I satnearby（伏首前倾的）hunched overmylaptopfinishingupaworkreport.Hours later,after hearingmy daughtersfirstcryandwatching hertiny fingersgrab tightlyonto mine,it dawnedonme:I shouldhavebeenfullypresent duringmy daughtersbirth.I wasclearly spendingtoo muchtime workingif myjob hadintruded（侵入）intoone oflifesmost preciousmoments.From thenon,I decidedto spendmore timewithmyfamily byparing downmy worktasks andcarefullyconsidering eachrequest forhelp.I stillenjoyed collaboratingwith others,but Iprioritizedmutually beneficialtasks orthose mymanager askedmetotake on,rather thanaccepting everythingthatcame myway.I noticedmany benefits:no longerworking overtime,more familytime,and improvedworkperformance.I wasalsopleasedtodiscoverthat“Sorry,Id loveto helpbut Ihaveadeadline comingup“isan acceptableresponse toa requestfor assistance.Its hardtosayno tothoseyouwork with.But Ivelearned thatsometimes thafsthebestcourse ofactionto avoidan excessiveworkload andlead afreer andhappier life.
24.Why didthe authorfind itdifficulttorefuse therequests ofhis lab-matesA.He wastheseniormemberofthelab.B.He wantedto earntheir respect.C.He wasafraid tobe leftout bythem.D.He hadonce receivedhelp fromthem.
25.What didthe authorrealize afterhis daughtersbirthA.He wasguilty forhis absencewhen shewas born.B.His wifehad sacrificeda lotforthefamily.C.He shouldhave balancedwork andlife better.D.He shouldwork harderdue tothe increasedresponsibilities.
26.Which ofthe followingis closestin meaningtotheunderlined phraseparing down^^inparagraph5A.Putting aside.B.Cutting down.C.Getting familiarwith.D.Keeping trackof.
27.What isthe textmainly aboutA.Enjoying familylife.B.Giving priorityto family.C.Giving andtaking.D.Learning tosay“no”.CHave youever throwna camelCamels arelarge andheavy animals,so itwould behardtodoso.Butin the French-speaking DemocraticRepublic ofthe Congo,“to throwa camel”isaway ofsaying“to makeaspelling mistake”.In thepast,a phraselike thatwasnotaccepted bythe Frenchgovernment asan officialFrenchterm.But recently,the FrenchMinistry ofCulture workedonanew kindof dictionarythat acceptstheideathatmanypeoplein othercountries andregions speakthe language.The languagehas changedovertimeandisdifferentinplaceslike IvoryCoast inWest Africaor Quebecin Canada,compared tohowit isin Paris.The newonlineFrenchdictionary includesnew Frenchwords fromaroundtheworld.It wasreleased（发布）onMarch18-just intime forInternational FrancophonieDay onMarch
20.After itsrelease,itis（更新）updated onaregularbasis.It nowcontains about600,000terms.The FrenchCulture Ministersaysthe dictionary isnotjust forFrances67million citizens,but forthe300million Frenchspeakersworldwide.（大众化的）Supporters saythenewdictionaryismore democraticthan earlierFrench dictionariesthatonly showedthe wayhighly educatedFrench peoplespoke.Official dictionariesproduced bytheFrench AcademyinPariswere firstpublished hundredsof yearsago andare regularlyupdated.The onlinedictionary,however,has anewpartyoucannotfindinabook.If youlive inSenegal,for example,you cansearchthedictionary,and itwill giveyouthemeaningofawordbasedonitsuseinthatcountry.（独占）“The Frenchno longerhaveamonopoly onFrench,“a Frenchmagazine thatsupports thedictionarywrote recently.And thatisgoodnews”.
28.What dowe knowaboutthephrase tothrowacamel”？A.It tellsus camelsare toolarge tobe thrown.B.It canbe foundin anancient Frenchdictionary.C.It isa phrasestill notaccepted bytheFrenchgovernment.D.It canbe usedwhen yousee someonemakes aspellingmistake.
29.How isthe onlineFrenchdictionarydifferent fromother dictionariesA.It needsupdating regularly.B.It ismainly fornon-Frenchspeakers.C.It takesin worldwideFrench usages.D.It includesfew officialFrench terms.
30.What dothe supportersthink ofthe dictionaryA.It helpsspread standardFrench.B.Itll attractmore peopleto learnFrench.C.Ifll benefitFrenchs development.D.It brings300million Frenchspeakers.
31.In whichsection ofa newspapermay thistext appearA.Culture.B.Opinion.C.Technology.D.Lifestyle.DJason,a straight-A studentfromtheUniversity ofPennsylvania,uses theterm“pseudo-working”todescribe howmany ofus study.The pseudo-worker looksand feelslikesomeone whoisworkinghard—he orshe spendsa longtimeinthe1ibrary andisnotafraid topush onlateinto thenight—but,becauseofa lackof focusandconcentration,he orshes doesntactually accomplishmuch.This phenomenoncanbeseen onmust collegecampuses.For example,at Dartmouththere wasasection ofthe mainlibrary thatwas opentwenty-four hoursa day,and thestudents Iusedtosee therelate atnightcrowded ingroups,drinking coffee,were definitelypseudo-working.The roommatewho flipsthroughher chemistrynotes onthe couchwhile watchingTV ispseudo-working.By placingthemselves indistracting environmentsand insistingon workinglong hours,thesestudents aredamaging theirbrains abilityto thinkclearly andefficiently accomplishthe taskat hand.Inthe endtheygethalf theresults withtwice theeffort.The biggerproblem hereis thatmost studentsdon!t evenrealize thattheyre pseudo-working.To thempseudo-working iswork-its howthey!ve alwaysdone it,and itshow allof theirfriends doit.It nevercrossestheir mindthat theremight bea betterway.Straight-A students,ontheother hand,know allaboutpseudo-working.They fearit.It notonly wastestime,but itsalso mentallytiring.In fact,the mostimportant skillin becominga straight-A studentistheabilitytoget workdonequickly andwithaminimum ofwasted effort.Some cognitivescience researchconcludes thatabout fiftyoptimalminutesisthelearning periodto maximizethe materialintegrated pertime unit.So howdo thesestudentsachievethisgoal Tounderstand theirsecret tosuccess,consider thefollowing simpleformula（公式）workaccomplished=time spentx intensityof focus.Pseudo-working featuresaverylow intensityof focus.Therefore,to accomplishsomething bypseudo-working,you needtospendalotof time.The straight-A approachontheother hand,increasesintensity inorder touse lesstime.
32.Which ofthefollowingphenomenon ispseudo-workingA.Tom isbusy takingnotes whileattending alecture.B,Mike issitting ata studylounge inpreparation fora finalexam quietly.C.Jack spendsalongtimeinthelibraryon hisessay whilelistening tomusic.D.Alice andSara aresitting onthe couchreading theirfavorite books.
33.Compared withstraight-A students,the majorproblem ofmost studentsis that.A.they wanttospendmore timeon studyB.they areeager tofollow theirfriends wayC・they havegot usedto theirstudyapproachD.they areunawareoftheirpseudo-working
34.What doestheunderlinedword“optimal“mean inparagraph5A.Possible B.Best C.Least D.Accurate
35.What doesthe authorwanttostress bymentioning theformulaA.The lengthof timeon studycounts.B・Concentration playsa keyrole instudy.C.Getting workdone quicklymeans everything.第二节（共5小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）D.Effective studyapproach isvery important.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（同理心），Empathy theabilitytounderstand andco-experience thefeelings andthoughts ofotherpeople,is probablyoneofthe mostimportant skillsa personcan have.
36.・Humans aresocial animals.There arevery fewactivities thathumans takepart inthat dontinvolve others.
37.It allowsyou toperceiveothersmotives,treat themthe waytheywanttobetreated,understand howothersperceive you,andsoon.•It letsyou betterunderstand non-verbal componentsof communication.
38.People whoare notempathetic havea hardtime readingbetween thelines ofconversations.Theycannot understandthatwhat theotherperson meanstocommunicateisdifferentfromwhatthey actuallysay.■
39.____________When youunconsciously perceivewhattheother partywants andneeds andcan understandexactlywhy theywant it,reaching awin-win”solutiongetseasier.You donthavetoblindlysearchforawayout.・It broadensyour horizons.Seeing theworld fromother peoplesperspectives letsyou perceiveit toa fullerextent.When you areable tolook atlife fromother peoplespoint ofview,youareable tolive amore fulfilledlife.
40.Thus,achieving higherlevels ofempathy oftenmeans achievinggreater fulfilmentas humanbeings.A.Therefore,theabilitytobetterunderstand othersand readtheir feelingsis anadvantage.B.It helpsyou introduceyour ideasto others.C.Empathy basicallyis whatmakes ushuman.D.Humans alwayslive andworkwitheach other.E.Communication issomuchmore thanwhat wordsexpress.F.So whyexactly isempathy soimportant forusG.It makesyou betterat handlingconflicts.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）完形填空Passion,like life,is aboutthejourney,notthedestination.Kimberly andIhavebeen planninga triptoEurope forayear.This wasa/an41of ours.We tookour friendsFrantoise andStein Eriksenwith us.（不川页禾The mostexciting partofthejourney startedwithatrain ridethat hadsome curveballs）Li.When wewere tryingtogetona42from Zurichto Croatia,wehadgottenthedeparturetimewrongand hadto43aroundthestation tomakeitintime.We hada toughtime findingataxitomakeit tothe ship.We finallyfound ataxi andarrived anhour late.44,they waitedforus.Once wegot ontothe shipwe45itwasnotlikealargehotelwithgreatservice.It wastight quarters.（喷头）The bathroomwas very
46.The showerwasaspout connectedtothe（喷^西）bathroom sink.You turnedit onand sprayedyourself,along withthe restoftheroom.The week-long shipride wasfull of
47.There werepeople fromdifferent nationalitiesspeakingdifferent languages.We stoppedon islandsof allsizes.We bicycled30-40kilometers.Then therewerehigh winds-so highthatthebuses couldntrun becausethey mightblow over.So wetook anexpensivetaxi,and headedback tomake ourflight home.While welovedthemorepredictablepartsofthetrip,our realpassion wasinthe48the missedrides,the49ship,the mixtureof cultures,and eventhe
50.Sometimes peopleareso51thatitscares themtodosomething different.52when theydo getout oftheircomfort zone,the differentexperiences theyonce thoughtwerepersons eyes,being54to adventuresthis ishowyoucreate55一
41.A.goal B.business C.secret D.chance
42.A.taxi B.ship C.train D.plane
43.A.walk B.hang C.look D.rush
44.A.Clearly B.Luckily C.Eventually D.Hopefully
45.A.admitted B.heard C.realized D.understood
46.A.clean B.modern C.small D.well-quipped
47.A.risks B.adventures C.conflicts D.fun
48.A.peaceful B.unsettled C.dangerous D.unexpected
49.A.empty B.large C.overcrowded D.expensive
50.A.rainB.delay D.windsC.accidentD.busy
51.A.confidentB.comfortable C.uneasy
52.A.Even B.Because C.Yet D.Moreover
53.A.interesting B.scary C.boring D.enjoyableD.close
54.A.open B.alert C.blindD.changes
55.A.hope B.passion C.opportunities53are whatstand out.Mixing thingsup,trying newthings,seeing somethingthrough another第二节（共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1（）Chinas youthare developinginto ageneration capableof shoulderingthe56_responsible（复兴），of nationalrejuvenationsaidarecentwhitepaper.（）The whitepaper,_57_title YouthofChinaintheNewEra”,was publishedbytheState Council（）InformationOfficeonApril
21.The documentrecords theachievements and_58—reflect onthe spiritofthe countrysyouth._59_the countrydeveloping rapidly,morethan25million youngpeople,—60—futureprospectsare（基石出），supportedbyasolidfoundationhaveescapedpoverty.Young peoplein Chinanowhavemoreequalaccessto education,more diversecareer optionsand moredevelopment（）opportunities.They growandprosperina61_______good legalenvironment,with morefavorable（）policiesandmore_62—rely socialsecurity,said thewhitepaper.“In thenew era,Chinas youthhave showntheirgrit（勇气）atcriticalmoments/5noted thewhite（）（对抗）paper.Since theCOVID-19pandemic broke,youngpeople_63_risk theirlives tocombat_64_deadly disease.As Chinaopens itsdoor_65_（wide）totheoutsideworld,thecountry9syoungpeopleare第四部分写作（共两节，满gainingagreater understandingof internationalexchanges andcooperation.分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将进行换届选举，现向大家征求主席人选请给负责英语俱乐部的外教布朗先生写一封英文信推荐你的同学林榕，并从以下几个方面说明他的优势:.领导1能力；.个性特点；.英语水平23注意.词数左右信的格式已经给出，不计入总词数；
1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2Dear Mr.Brown,Yours sincerely,Li第二节（满分25分）Hua阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Last winter,Linda wentthrough avery messydivorce andwas verydepressed.So shequit herjoband leftLos Angeles,where sheencountered herex-husband incollege.She flewto Bostonontheeastcoast ofthe US.Later,she settledinanew neighborhoodin EastBoston.However,shortly afterwards,the（破产）.companywheresheworkedwentbankruptSufferingaseriesofbitterblows,she fellill,a severecaseof flu.She hadtostayat homeforthewhole week,feeling extremelybad andhopeless.Early onemorning,Linda layin bed,feeling painfulall over.Then allofasudden,there wasanupsetting knockonherfront door.Struggling outofthebed,she draggedherself tothe window.There,（传单）outside,she sawa younglady carefullyholding someleaflets anda TVset model.She knewof alargeTVsetestablishment nearbyand assumeda messagewas abouttobegently delivered.This isthelast thingI needtoday.She mutteredto herselfand hesitantlyopenedthe。
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