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学年高三上学期期中检测试题2022-2023英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题海小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍A.Teacher andstudent.B.Father anddaughter.C.Doctor andpatient.
2.Where doesthis conversationprobably takeplaceA.At school.B.At theoffice.C.At the mans house.
3.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.A newskirt.B.A newapartment.C.A birthdayparty.
4.When willthey getto theconcertA.4:
30.B.4:
45.C.5:
00.
5.What doesAlex thinkof themovieA.Boring.B.Unpopular.C.Enjoyable.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）
1.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakers听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.Where didthe speakersmeet lasttimeA.In thesupermarket.B.At Cathyshouse.C.In Annashome.
7.Why didAnna stopwearing herglasses withred earsA.She gottired ofwashing them.B.She boughta newpair ofglasses.C.She couldsee clearlywithout glasses.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题写一封邮件请他给予指导，内容包括.说明比赛要求；1,请他提一些建议；2表示感谢
3.注意.词数左右;
180.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答2Dear Tom,Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.The otherday,I wasdriving home,a littleupset becauseI hatedworking at the weekend.On theway,I decidedtograb someveggies in the nearbygreengrocers.Since therewas stillthin iceon theroad,I tooka glanceat therear mirrortomake sureno pedestriansor vehiclescame close,and slowlysteered thewheel to the right.Then out of anyof myexpectancymy carbumped into an electricbike,giving outa harshmetallic clash.I collectedmyself andsaw outof thewindowscreen ateenager leanon oneside of the bike,one footoff theground.All ofa sudden,a familiarscene flashedacross mymind.When I was inhigh school,I hadfun ridingmy bikealong thecountry roadon swelteringand boringafternoonsduring summerholidays.Sometimes Icarried mylittle brotherto theonly grocerystore in the neighborhoodwhere wecouldbuy ourfavorite icecream.Once wehad anargument aboutwhat tobuy.Seeing himleave thestore in a temper,Ijumped on the bikeand triedto talkhim intogoing back.Suddenly,he gaveme apush andI inclinedtowards themiddleof theroad whena motorbikecame inmy face.I fellon theground beforeI couldsee anythingclearly.Luckily,I didn*tget hurtbut stillcouldn trise tomy feet.The motorist,a middle-aged man,ignoring histom jeans,shed tocheck onme,Are youokay Yourleg Yourfoot”“I amall right,but...”stared athim,terrified becauseI wassure hewould askfor big”sum ofmoney forcompensation.Instead,he justlet mego despitehis wife*s protests.Guilty asI was,1was happythat Iwas spared.I wasreallygrateful tothe manfor pardoninga sillykid whohad madesuch abig mistakeinvoluntarily.注意续写的词数应为左右；1,
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Paragraph1Seeing thesame frightin theboys eyes,I quicklygot outof mycar.Paragraph2The boyoffered togive mesome moneyfor thedamageA.She worksthere.
8.She ison vacation.C.She isvisiting herfriends.
9.What was the weatherlike duringAlans stayin AmsterdamA.Cold.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.What wasthe mandoingA.Ordering something to eat.B.Looking for the counter.C.Waiting forhis friend.
11.What doesthe womanfind interestingA.She and Harry bothcome fromMelbourne.B.She and the manboth arefriends ofHarry.C.The manandHarryboth lovereading.
12.What isthe womanshobbyA.Chatting withfriends.B.Watching films.C.Traveling abroad.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What doesthe womanwant the man to doA.To workhard.B.To changehis job.C.To playfootball.
14.What doesthemanthink the woman shouldimproveA.Her management.B.Her computerskills.C.Her salary.
15.How doesthewomanlike herjobA.Very interesting.B.Too busy.C.Really tiring.
16.Where doesthemansuggest thewoman workA.At theuniversity.B.At hiscompany.C.At home.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Who causedthe accidentA.A newsreporter.B.Michael Brown.C.Mario Cowley.
18.How manypeople werehurt in the accidentA.None.B.One C.Two.
19.When wasthe buildingnamed asthe historicbuildingA.Inl
925.B.In
1994.C.In
2018.A.A restaurant.B.A dancehall.C.A tradingpost.
20.What didthe buildingserve asoriginally第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题
2.5分，满分375分）・阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Teen adventure:Europe coastto coast2022If youare interestedin EuropeCoast toCoast forthe summerof2022,please reachout tous andwe willnotify youwhenweve publishedthe2022schedule andopened theapplication.Holland,Belgium,ParisOur groupwill gatherin Amsterdamand spendthe firstnight in the ancientDutch cityof Haarlembefore pickingupthe well-traveled Nordzeeroutebike route.This protected,coastal pathwinds itsway alongthe coastof theNorth Seafornearly300miles,past windmills and overbanks.Well makeour waythrough charmingDutch andBelgian townsandcross theborder intoFrance.Once inFrance,well ridequiet countryroads throughsmall villages,enjoying themanydelights ofrural Frenchlife alongour way.Well continuesouth toChantilly andtake atrain into spenda dayin theCityof Light.Rural France,Germanys BlackForestthe Bodensee（葡萄园）From Paris,we continueeast through the vineyardcovered hillsof theChampagne region,into thegreenvalleys ofAlsace-Lorraine,and thenon toStrasbourg,right onFrances borderwith Germany.Well crossthe RhineRiverand followGermanys outstandingnetwork ofbike pathsthroughthecharming BlackForest tothe shoresof LakeConstance,also knownin GermanyastheBodensee.WeUl lookacross thisfamous laketothesnow-covered peaksof theAlps-the nextleg ofour journeytogether.The AlpsNorthern ItalyVeniceLeaving theBodensee weHstart ourclimb into and throughthe AustrianAlps.Shortly afterskirting the（斜坡）Swiss border,we41cross intoBella Italiaand beginour downhilldescent towardthe warmwaters of the AdriaticSea.Upon arrival,well putour bikesaway andspend ourfinal daystogether celebratingour greatcycling skillswhileexploring Venice,one of the worldsmost beautifuland mysteriouscities.
1.Where willthe adventurersexplore theCity ofLightA.In France.B.In Holland.C.In Belgium.D.In Germany.A.Swim inthe RhineRiver.B.Sail onLake Constance.C.Get tothe topof theAlps.D.Ride throughthe BlackForest.
3.How manycountries willthe adventurerscross intotalA.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.B（身临其境）Imagine thatone dayyou livein ahighly immersivevirtual world.You cango to a virtualconcert,takea triponline,view orcreate artworksand tryon orbuy digitalclothing.Amid apandemic likeCOVID-19,instead ofseeingteachers andclassmates on a videocall screen,you couldjoin themin a virtual classroom.This mayhelp youunderstand the concept,metaverse.The termmetaverse referstoashared virtual3D worldin whichpeople canaccess viathe Internet.Currently,mostvirtual spaceslook morelike theinside ofa videogame thanreal life.However,metaverse^made thedigital spacesmore（）（增强现实）.realistic by the useof virtualreality VRor augmentedreality AR,Metaverse wasfirst usedin NealStephenson^novel Snow Crash in
1992.The novelis aboutHiro,a pizzadeliveryman byday and a VRsuperhero bynight wholives in an onlineuniverse calledThe Metaverse.He isin acomputer-generated universethat hiscomputer isdrawing ontohis glassesand pullinginto hisearphones Jthe novelsaysof thecity thateveryone popsinto inVR.The idearings inmany otherworks,for example,in Ready Player Onedirectedby StevenSpielberg.In recentyears,metaverse hasbecome thelatest popularword tocapture thetech industrysimagination somuchthat oneof the best-known Internetplatforms isrenamed toembrace thefuturistic idea-Facebook CEOMark Zuckerbergrecentlyannounced thathe changedhis companysname toMeta.Tech companiesare alsodedicated toexploring metaverse-related products.Facebook haslaunched meetingsoftwarefor companies,called Horizon Workrooms,to usewith VRheadsets.The headsetscost$300or more,putting（尖端的）the metaversemostcutting-edge experiencesoutof reach formany.For userswho canafford it,they canenterthe virtual worlds createdby differentcompanies.Fans of metaverse seeit asthe nextstage inthe developmentof theInternet.So,do youexpect thecoming ofmetaverse
4.What can be inferredabout metaverseA.It is a videogame likereal life.B.It isa paralleluniverse imaginedby scientists.C.It givesus areal lifeinavirtual world.D.It canprotect yourselffrom apandemic.
5.What doesparagraph3mainly talkaboutA.The fictionSnowCrash.B.The originofmetaverse.C.A VRsuperhero.D.The filmReadyPlayerOne.
6.Why didFacebook CEOuse Metaas hiscompanys nameA.Metaverse hasbecome morepopular.B.He livesinavirtualworldevery day.C.Facebook isthebest-known Internetplatform.D.He has accepted theidea ofmetaverse.
7.What canwe knowfrom thetext aboutVR headsetsA.They arevery cheapfor mostof us.B.Their userscan experienceavirtualworld.C.HorizonWorkroomdont needthem atall.D.They willbring usinto thefinal stage of theInternet.C（垃圾）Gutierrez^life changedafter findinga copyof AnnaKarenina inthe trash20years ago.It happenedonenight whenhe sawdiscarded bookswhile drivinghis garbagetruck throughwealthier neighborhoods.It ignitedhis desiretostart rescuingbooks from the trash.He tookhome about50books everymorning afterhis nightshift.Eventually,heturned hisbook collectionintoacommunity libraryfor childrenfrom low-income families.Bogota,Colombias capital,has19public libraries.However,they arefar awayfrom whererural andpoorercommunities live.The optionof buyingnew booksis outofreachfor familiesstruggling tomake endsmeet.Gutierrezscommunity libraryisatrue representationof howone manstrash canbe anotherstreasure.I dontthink Imdoingsomething sogreat.The libraryis simplya bridgebetween peoplewho throwbooks andthose whohave noaccess tobooksJ hesaid abouthis remarkableefforts.Today,his library,called“the Strengthof Words”,contains over20,000books andoccupies mostof hishome.Everything fromschool textbooksto storybookscanbefound inhis collection.The libraryis openevery weekend,whenneighborhood childrenpour in.The wholevalue ofthe librarylies inhelping kidsstart reading.This isimportant forkidsin Bogotawhere manyyoung peoplekill timeinthestreets andfall victimto vicessuch astaking drugsJ saidGutierrez.Gutierrez grewup poorand hisfamily couldntafford toeducate himbeyond primaryschool.Nevertheless,he neverletsa lackof formaleducation stophim fromreading.Books arethe greatestinvention ofhuman beings.Theres nothingmorebeautiful thanhaving abook handy,“Guierrez said.His journeyto givingback tohis localcommunityis anamazing exampleof howevery oneof uscan improvethe livesof thosearound usby identifyingneeds,investing timeand findinga simplesolution.A.Indicated.B.Satisfied.C.Limited.D.Stimulated.
8.What doesthe underlinedword ignited“mean inthe firstparagraph
9.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe GuterrezA.Caring andhumble.C.Traditional andself-disciplined.D.Ambitious andeasy-going.B.Smart andindependent.
10.What doparagraphs2and3mainly tellusA.Bogotas mainsocial problems.B.The librarysrich varietyof books.C.The badhabits ofBogotas youngpeople.D.The libraryssignificance forthe neighborhood.
11.What messagedoes Gutierrez^story deliverA.Education isthe keyto success.B.All thingsare difficultbefore theyare easy.C.Small actsof kindnessmake abig difference.D.Books arethe foodforthehungry ofgreat mind.A tinyAlaska villagehas experienceda boomin tourismin recentyears aspolar bearsspend moretime onland thanonArctic seaice.More than2,000people visitedthe northernAlaska villageof Kaktovikin2018to seepolar bearsinthewild.Thefar northcommunity liesin anarea whereincreasingly highertemperature hassped upthe movementof seaice,the（栖息、土也）primary habitatof polar bears.As icehas graduallymoved todeep waterbeyond thecontinental shelf,morebears areremaining onland tolook forfood.Polar bearshave alwaysbeen acommon sighton seaice nearKaktovik,but villagersstarted noticinga changein themid-1990s.More bearsseemed tostay onland,and researchersbegan takingnote ofmore femalebears makinghomes inthesnow onland instead of onthe iceto raisetheir babies.U.S.Fish andWildlife Servicebiologists beganhearingreports ofthe increasingnumber of polar bearsinthearea inthe early2000s.As moreattention wasgiven tothe plight（困境）ofpolarbears abouta decadeago,more touristsstarted headingto Kaktovik.The villagehad fewerthan50visitors annuallybefore2011,said JenniferReed,oftheArctic NationalWildlifeRefuge.nToday weretalking abouthundreds andhundreds ofvisitors,many fromaround theworld eachyear,Reed said.Most touristsvisit inthe fall,when bearsare forcedtoward landbecause seaice isfarthest awayfrom theshore.BruceInglangasak,a localhunter whosometimes offerswildlife-viewing tours,said beenoffering polarbear tourssince
2004.（客户）Most ofhis clientsare fromChina andEurope,as wellas fromthe lower48U.S.states.Many touristsstay severaldays inthe village,which has two smallhotels.The villagershave benefiteda lotfrom that.Tnturn,they providemore effectiveprotection forpolarbearswith financialsupport fromtourism development.A.Food shortage.B.Climate change.C.Habitats,movement toshore.D.Their preferencefor land.
12.What causesmore polarbears tostay onland inKaktovik
13.How didcommon peoplefeel aboutmore sightof bearson landA.Excited.B.Puzzled.C.Concerned.D.Shocked.
14.What canbe inferredfromthelast paragraphA.Hotels inKaktovik arein demandin autumn.B.Kaktovik hasabout50visitors annually.C.Inglangasak makesa livingasatour guide.D.Tourism affectsthe balanceof nature.
15.Which sayingcan describethe textA.The fittestcan survive.B.After astorm comesa calm.C.There isalways opportunityin crisis.D.Every coinhastwosides.第二节（共5小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Earth Hour is organizedbytheWorld WideFund forNature.It*sabig eventusually atthe endof Marchevery year.On thisevening,people“go dark”.16Its truethat turningoff lightsfor justone hoursaves onlya smallamount ofpower.17On onelevel,joining in Earth Hourmakes peoplethink aboutthe problemof climatechange andwhat wecan doin everydaylife toprotectnature.But onanother level,a largenumber ofpeoples actingtogether sendsa powerfulmessage togovernments andcompanies.18They beginconsidering greenissues whenbig decisions.（标识）The logoof Earth Houris“60+”.The number60is forthe60minutes ofEarth Hour.19In fact,people whojoininEarth Hour saythat takingpart makesthem wanttodomore forthe environment.（原声的）20Musicians giveconcerts byplaying acousticinstruments insteadof electricones,andusing candlesinsteadofelectric lights.Celebrity chefshave createdspecial recipesfor familiesto prepareand eatbycandlelight.Tree-planting sessions,group walksand runsare alsoamong theoptions.A.But thisis onlythe beginning.B.EarthHourrepresents everyhour ofevery day.C.After all,everyone hasto answerfor whatthey havedone.D.Besides turningoff thelights,people getinvolved inother events.E.It pushesthem totake urgentmeasures bymaking changesto policies.F.That is,they switchoff allunnecessary lightsatthesame timefor onehour.G.The plusinvites peopleto continuetheir actioneven afterEarthHouris finished.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项From theageofeight,I hadto contributemy shareof laboralong withmy father.Our familywas too21to affordpaid laborers.Working inthe ricefields wasno easyjob,especially insummer.The22sun would beat uponmy archedback.With onlya hat,a shirtandapair ofshorts asmy23,1wouldbesweating likea pigwithin seconds.One day,while restingbeside thefield,I24my presentlife:My familywas tiedto land,doing25jobs everyday.How couldwe andfanners likeus have26toabetter lifeThinking ofthis,Iwassuddenly27with greatpity andgreat respectfor them,andthefocus ofmy28began toextend beyondmyself andmy family.A voiceinsideme29that Ishould dosomethingtohelp that.It wasright thenthat I30to pursueuseful knowledgeand technologyto31their burdenof labour.（不可否定的）This undeniable32pushed mehard togo toa universityonascholarship and33earn adegree onagriculture.Although now1went intoacademic research,1would always34what workingintherice fieldshadtaught me:Your hard work willbe35if youplant yourfeet firmlyontheground,for beingdown-to-earth isan unbrokentruth.
21.A.desperate B.wise C.poor D.proud
22.A.blinding B.amazing C.rising D.burning
23.A.preference B.protection C.purchase D.priority
24.A.puzzled overB.worried aboutC.believed inD.complained about
25.A.high-paying B.heart-breaking C.back-breaking D.risk-taking
26.A.reactions B.contributions C.access D.addiction
27.A.consumed B.provided C.confused D.troubled
28.A.career B.schedule C.interest D.concern
29.A.protested B.insisted C.warned D.predicted
30.A.attempted B.promised C.resolved D.agreed
31.A.lighten B.quicken C.distribute D.shoulder
32.A.curiosity B.outcome C.fact D.urge
33.A.immediately B.ultimately C.definitely D.rarely
34.A.treasure B.doubt C.adopt D.ignore
35.A.facilitated B.relieved C.challenged D.rewarded第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1On Saturday,an activityto experiencefarming culture36hold inTemple of Agriculture inBeijing.中心轴As37important ritualarchitectural complexnear thecentral axisof Beijing,the templeused tobe aplacefor emperorsoftheMing1368-1644and Qing1644-191138dynasty toperformsacrifices inthe hopefor goodharvests,and39have becomea witnessof Chinasfarming civilization.40organize bythe BeijingAncient ArchitectureMuseum,the activitythis timeincluded aceremony tostartharvest,scholars41introduce of24solar termsand TempleofAgriculture,and anexperience activityin42peoplewere invitedto reapcrops withtheir ownhands.The activityaims tomake morepeople understandthe humanisticspirit of43respect andvaluing agriculture,revering natureand seekingharmonious coexistence44human andnature,and feelthe profoundnessof traditionalChinesefarming cultureandthewisdom andhardworkoftheChinese people.The activityhelps people45well understandtraditional farmingculture inChina.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你准备参加学校下周即将举办的英语演讲比赛，讲述中国故事请给你的英国笔友
46.Tom。
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