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山东省届高三英语一轮复习联考试题
(四)2021注意事项
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回考试时间120分钟,满分150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍A.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.例How muchis the shirt答案是CA.At dinnertime.B.At lunchtime.C.At breakfasttime.
1.When does the conversationprobably takeplace
2.What s the mandoingA.Enjoying music.B.Cleaning the room.C.Writing apaper.
3.How much does the man payfor thejewelryA.$
30.B.$
27.C.$
24.
4.Why does the manthink helooks differentnowA.Because helost weight.B.Because hegot older.C.Because he had ahaircut.
5.What,stheprobable relationshipbetween thespeakersA.Customer andrepairman.B.Policeman anddriver.C.Employer andemployee.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题A.The redwalls.B.The diningroom.C.The newfloor.
6.Which part of the new designdoes the woman like
7.What will the mando nextA.Have ameal.B.Repair thepiano.C.Listen tolive music.
50.A.that B.when C.while D.where
51.A.diligent B.busy C.exhausted D.white
52.A.close B,away C.clean D.open
53.A.running B.working C.racing D.peting
54.A.drag B.cast C.bright D.extend
55.A.Should B.Can C.May D.Must第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Having aWiFi connectionis noguarantee ofa pleasantinternet experience.If56signalis weak,you11spend a long timestaring ata loadingbar.Now agroup ofengineers at the UnitedStates MassachusettsInstitute ofTechnology MITmayhave a57solve.They58design asmart surface”that canboost theWiFi signalin yourhomeby nearly10times.The smartsurfaces arepaperthin,so theycan beinstalled likewall paper.They containthousandsof tinyantennas天线but dont needpower orwiring.All theydo isreflect59signal.A smartsurface canwork bothas amirror or a lensto focusradio signalsonto the right devices.By doingso,it increasesthe mediansignal strengthby nearly10times,60doublethe medianchannelcapacity in an officeenvironment.According to the researchers,the smartsurfaces wouldallow旦small devicesto bemade,like tinysensors thatdetect theindoor pollutionlevels orthose thatmonitor machinesin awarehouse.These were62previousbelieved to be toosmal63giveoff astrong enoughWiFisignal.In addition64easy usage,it willprobably berelatively cheap.According to the estimations,such asetup couldprobably cost you afew centsper antenna.65bright sideis thatit wouldconsumeless powerpared toconventional systems.第四部分写作共两节,满分40分第一节满分15分假如你是李华,你在报纸上获悉,下个月在当地电视台将举办“学中文,读经典”的国际中文知识竞赛你的外国朋友Peter正在大学学中文,你建议他去试一试,并表示可以提供帮助报名时间截止到10月31日,报名地点所在大学的校电视台注意
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文续写的词数应为150左右The sunwas slippingdown throughthe treesand it was time to go home,Time wasrunningout.His motherwould lookat himand shealways knewhim.A hottear randown hischeek.Shetrusted him.He still remembered the first timeshe hadleft himalone forthree hoursbetweenschool and the timeshe gothome fromwork.She had to workto buyhis clothesand topay fortheirfood andfor aplace tolive.He alsoremembered thenice wayshe said,“You area littlemannow,Joy.It madehim sadevery timehis motherswords came back tohim.She trustedhim.Remembering this,he feltas ifsomeone hadstuck asharp stickinto hisside.Her trustinhim was all hecould thinkabout now.It droveeverything elsefrom hismind,“She trustedme.n Hekept sayingto himself.She trustedme.This wasmost important.Next tothis,the glasspipeand itsmagic musicmeant nothing.Joy looked at thelong shadowsing towardhim.He didn,t knowwhat hehad to do.And hewas in ahurry tohide itunder thecoat andleft withslow unsuresteps.But soon his feetwerequick anddecisive,taking himstraight backto thestore like an arrow.He wasout ofbreathwhen hereached thestore.Mr.Dow was just insidethe door.The bigman smiled.Joy wishedhehadnot.Somehow,a friendlysmilemade itmore difficult for Joyto dowhat hewanted.Joy waslost fora moment.His feetfeltheavy.Suddenly,he heldout theglass pipe,His voicestruggled toe outfrom deepinsideof thepainful chest.“Mr・Dow”,he saidat last.I didn t meantodoit.”“Thanks,Joy”Mr Dowsaid ashe gentlytook thepipe fromthe boyshand.______Joy feltMr Dows big hand onhis shoulder.2021届高三一轮复习联考
(四)新高考卷英语参考答案及评分意见听力1—5CACAB6—10CACAB11—15ACBAB16—20CBCBB阅读理解21—23DBB24—27DBCA28—31BCDA32—35ACCB七选五36—40EGFCD完型填空41—45DDCBA46—50BCBAB51—55CDCBC短文填空
56.the
57.solution
58.have designed
59.signals
60.doubling
61.smaller
62.previously写作
63.to give
64.to
65.Another参考范文第一节(书面表达)Dear Peter,T readin anewspaper todaythat“Learn Chinese,Read Chineseclassics“一an internationalChinesepetition willbe heldin thelocal televisionstation nextmonth.I knowyou likereading,and you are studyingChinese in the university.I thinkthis isa goodchance for you toshowyour languagepetence,and how well you ve learnedChinese.If you would like to try,you haveto go to the TVstation ofyour universityto signup beforethe lastday ofOctober.If thereisanything I can dofor you,I wouldbe more than gladto help.May successwait uponyour efforts!Yours,Li Hua第二节(读后续写)Joy wasso surprisedthat hecouldn,t believewhat Mr Dow did.He staredat the man,confused.He thoughthe should have criticizedseverely becauseof whathe did.Speechless and moved,hefelt ashamed,not knowinghow to appreciate theboss sgenerous deed.Joy feltMr Dow,sbighandonhisshoulder.It seemedas ifMrDowcould readJoy smind.Smiling toJoy,he pattedJoy on the shoulder,which madeJoy warmand removedhis burden.MrDow explained“I believedyouwouldreturn thepipe tome and what youdid deservedmy trust.Therefore,I shouldthank youfor yourcourage.v写作第一节各档次的给分范围和要求第四档(13分〜15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务
1.内容完整,条理清楚;
2.交际得体,表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求;体现出较强的语言运用能力
3.完全达到了预期的写作目的第三档(9分〜12分)基本完成了试题规定的任务
1.内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求;
2.所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求;
3.语法或用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解
4.基本达到了预期的写作目的第二档(4分〜8分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务
1.内容不完整;
2.所用词汇有限,语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解
3.未能清楚地传达信息第一档(1分〜3分)
1.未完成试题规定的任务
2.写了少量相关信息;
3.语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对写作内容的理解0分未传达任何信息;写的内容与要求无关写作第二节各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(2广25分)
1.与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理;
2.所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;
3.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑第四档(1620分)〜
1.与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理;
2.所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达;
3.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑第三档(1115分)〜
1.与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的街接;
2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,是有一些错误,但不影响意义表达;
3.应用简单的语句问连接成分,使全文内容连贯第二档(610分)〜
1.与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;
2.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达;
3.较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性第一档(1~5分)
1.与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差;
2.语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达;
3.缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯不得分(0分)白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关部分答案详解阅读理解A篇本文是一篇应用文WHO招聘实习生文章介绍了招聘实习生的具体要求和如何申请职位
21.D细节理解题见原文what arewe lookingfor部分,You possessa firstdegree ina publichealth,medical orsocial fieldrelated to the technicalwork of WHO ora degree in amanagementrelatedfield.
22.B细节理解题见原文how toapply部分All applicationsshould bemade for the vacancies(职位空缺)posted on the WHOCareers siteusing the WHO corporate recruitment system(Stellis).Don tmiss theApplication deadlines!
23.B细节理解题根据second half找原文January lOFebruary252020for aninternship startingJulyIDecember312020B篇本文是一篇记叙文文章介绍了一对夫妻在大儿子上大学之后为了排解孩子不在身边的孤独而萌生了养狗的想法而后发现养狗之后家庭生活发生的变化
24.D细节理解题见原文第一段内容说去年大儿子上大学后,生活没有那么忙碌,也很思念自己的孩子,妻子才有了这个“疯狂”的想法
25.B词义猜测题虽然我不完全对妻子的这个想法高兴,满意,但还是接受了该词本意即兴奋,高兴
26.C推理判断题见文章最后两段,作者家的生活自从有了这条狗以后,发生了变化,他们家庭感受到了前所未有的爱
27.A写作意图题作者描述从儿子上大学后妻子突发奇想去养狗,作者本人对这种狗有不好的印象,但还是接受了后来家庭生活发生了变化,感受到了很多爱C篇本文是一篇科技说明文介绍2019年中国的嫦娥四号进行首次登月的部分细节信息
28.B细节理解题见文章第二段
二、三句探测器信号能深入地下40米
29.C细节理解题见文章第三段第一句
30.D推理判断题见文章最后一段最后两句
31.A主旨大意题文章陈述的是嫦娥4号的相关事实D篇本文是一篇说明文千禧一代的完美主义的原因及给他们自己所带来的问题
32.A细节理解题见文章第一段他不能接受自己比赛失败,对自己的要求较高
33.C推理判断题结合全文,文章主要叙述完美主义的消极影响
34.C细节理解题见文章第8段现代的大学生对自己的要求更高,完美主义倾向更严重
35.B推理判断题见文章倒数第4段,用自己的亲身经历证明完美主义的消极影响七选五文章主要叙述网球运动员莎拉波娃退役的相关情况
36.E考查代词指代选项中“these words和“announce”对应前面那句话“TennisI msayinggoodbye”
37.G考查主题句关键词承接下文中沙拉波娃退役的各项原因
38.F考查前后文因果关系判断前文提到她的坚持是一直支撑她继续的力量源泉,同时也是她的一个弱点下文从逗号的原因状语从句解释为什么是弱点的原因
39.C考查名词关键词39句是她写的一句话,后文讲旁边还附有一张小女孩拿球的照片以及下文说她一直在勉励自己推出前文讲自己和网球之间的关系,网球对她的影响
40.D考查连词从后文中时态一将来时以及“still单词等看出讲的是她对退役之后的规划完型填空本文属于新课标“人与自我”主题语境下“健康的生活方式,积极的生活态度”范畴疫情给人们的生活带来各种消极变化,尽管如此,艰难抗“疫”过程中依然不缺乏充满善意、暖人心的故事全球历史性的这一刻我们应该铭记什么?
41.D本句讲的是疫情带来的消极变化,即人与人之间因疫情的爆发要产生距离,有必要的情况下要隔离,isolation即隔离或隔离状态
42.D本段两句话由第一句的young与本题older形成对比呼应
43.C疫情带来的消极变化还有校园的关闭、禁止外出、相互家人和朋友间也不能拜访见面,大家都只能呆在自己家里,不能外出
44.B岳父对他的泰迪熊的回忆,令作者印象深刻
45.A猩红热这种疾病在那时要么致命,要么终身残疾
46.B医生说直到Alice身体好一点,Hub和他的另一个姐姐要远离Alice
47.C上文提到他们一家除了祖父家别无去处,只能打包搬家A.整理,B.捡起,无意中学会等,C.打包,D.举起,搭建等
48.B Hub的玩具熊掉了,但“幸运的是”有人在路上见到并还给他
49.A这个玩具熊很重要,因为它带我走出了那段压抑的日子
50.B此题易判断为强调句但此句是在具体解释上文提到的和祖父母待在一起的那些快乐的日子
51.C希望我们能记住那些牺牲自己健康,夜以继日疲惫工作的医护工作者
52.D希望大家记住那些为了让大家买到生活用品的收银员,是他们让杂货店一直保持开着的状态
53.C强调科学家们一直不能地努力地研发抗疫的疫苗,他们争分夺秒地在研究,也是我们不要忘记的人
54.B.cast a long shadow指影响深远
55.C.may表祝愿短文填空
56.the特指前文的wifi信号
57.solution冠词后加名词
58.have designed后文时间状语是“近10次”,延续性的时间状语
59.signals天线是用于反射信号的动词后接名词
60.doubling非谓语动词
61.smaller设备改进后允许更为小的设备,表比较
62.previously副词修饰动词
63.to givetoo…to结构
64.to固定搭配,in additionto
65.Another另一个优势是…,前文已叙述了一个好处听力原文这是百师联盟2021届高三一轮复习联考
(四)英语学科听力部分该部分分为第
一、第二两节注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有2分钟时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上(停顿5秒)现在是听力试音时问MI cant sleep,Lisa,I mgonna callin sicktomorrow.WYou shouldgo tosee thedoctor.This is the thirdtime thisweek youve stayedup allnight.Are youall rightMI mnot sureanymore.I feelfine,and Iget tiredwhen itgets late,but thenI juststayawake.WI11call Dr.Choi atnine tomake anappointment.MI mfine.I11etobed.WPlease do.You11only get a couplehours ofsleep atmost before you have to wakeup forwork.MI thinkI shouldstay home.WAre youstressed aboutsomethingMYes,it sthenewdirector.She isnot apleasant personto workfor.Three peoplehavequit in the pasttwo weeks.Everyone walksaround the office scared.WWhy didn tyoutell methis beforeMI didnt want to botheryou withit.I cant affordto quitwithout liningup anotherjob.WI mgonna getthat raisestarting nextmonth,so youshould considerthat.)试音到此结束听力考试正式开始请看听力部分第一节第一节请听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题,和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题(停顿5秒)你将听到以下内容MExcuse me.Can youtell mehow muchtheshirtisWYes,it snine fifteen.你将有5秒钟的时间,将正确答案标在试卷上衬衫的价格为9磅15便士,所以你选择B项,并将其标在试卷上现在,你有5秒钟的时间来阅读第1小题的有关内容Text1WWould you like somemore teaMNo,thanks.The pancakesand baconhere arevery tasty.A goodstart of the day.Text2WWriting thepapers in theroommakes everybodytired out.MYeah,it does.That swhy Icame here to listento somemusic.Text3WHello.Do you like thisjewelry I made mostof theseitems myself.And theyre onspecialsale thesedays.You canhave thegreen at10%off theregular priceof$
30.MIt snice,but stilltoo expensive.Can yougive mea20%discountWThat sa deal.Text4W Yourphoto IDdoesn tlook likeyou.M Thats because I velost tenkilos sinceit wastaken.W Oh!I thought it wasyour haircutthat madeyou lookdifferent.Text5MMadam,I mgoing tolet youoff with a warningthis time.But youneed to get yourcar windowfixed.Next time,I willhave togive youa ticket.WOh,thank you,officer.I promiseit won t happenagain.第一节到此结束第二节听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题Text6WIt sjust likeold times.The placelooks reallydifferent.MThey gave it anew look.What do you thinkWThe blackand whitefloor isreally nice.But Imiss thepiano bythe frontentrance.M Thepiano isstill here.They gotit repairedandmovedit intothe diningroom.There sa jazzperformanceevery Saturdaynow.WOh,cool!We11have toeback.I haveto sayI lovethe olddesign,with theredwalls.And livemusic isa greataddition.MLet ssee ifthe food is justas goodnow asitwas then.What areyou goingtdoayorder.听M第7段材料,回答第8至9题现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题W Text7Mmadam.Are thereplane ticketsto Detroitthe dayafter tomorrow,MExcuse me,I mean,this FridayWWJust amoment,sir.Well,sorry,there arent anydirect flightsavailable thatMWHow aboutSaturday thenMyou.What,sthe flight numberYes,there are.How wouldyouliketo go,W听第8段材料,回答第10至12题现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题Text8first classor coachCoach wouldbe fine.What sthe fareIt is260dollars oneticket.When willtheflightput me thereAt sixon Sundaymorning Allright,I11take three.Thank It is301at GateTwo.M Hello,Tom speaking.W Tom,this isLily.I willetoNew Yorknext Friday!M ReallyYou keeptelling usyouarea bookreally busywith yourbusiness andwritingabout China.Now suddenlyyou getfree time to travel!WUnfortunately I am stillbusy.Actually I11be therebecauseI havetoattend abusinessconference inNew York.MAnyhow,at leastwe canmeet again.WYes.We havent seeneach otherfor ages.But don,t worry.Icanstillrememberwhat yourfavoritefoodis.I willtake somelocal snacksforyouand awoolen scarffor yourwife.MThank youvery much!She11love it.Let meknow yourarrival timeand mydriver willpickyou upat theairport.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题Text9MExcuse me,doyoustudy Chineseat thisuniversityWYes.But mycharacters arevery bad.MIt takesalongtime tolearn ChinesewritingWAre youChinese bybirthMYes.I amfrom Guangzhou.Iamhereto study internationalrelations.WHow doyoulikeyour majorMI like it verymuch.But myEnglish stillneeds improvement,especially mywriting.WWell,I studyChinese andpublic relationshere.And Iam veryserious aboutlearning Chinese.Butfor methe hardpart nowis pronunciation.You havethe fourtones inChinese.It is very hard.If you have time,maybe we could doa languageexchange.MThat soundsgood.We cansettlethe detailstomorrow.This ismy addressand phonenumber.WI11give youmine too.But Im sorry.Ihaveto leavenow.Goodbye.MGoodbye.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题Text10MGood morningeveryone andwele tothe Museumof NaturalHistory.ImJoe Brown.Before youtakea lookaround,let metell yousome of the thingswe havehere foryou.Here in the EntranceHall,you cansee some wonderful paintingsof flowers and plantsfrom allover the world.Upstairson the left isour famousanimal exhibition.You cansee themodels ofyour favoritedinosaursand animalssuch asthe dodo.On theright,there isa smalltheatre whereyou canwatch a45minutefilm aboutwhat ourplanet lookedlike millions of yearsago.I adviseall ofyou towatch it.And dont forgetto visitour shopbeforeyou leave.There aresomewonderfulmodels ofanimalsand youcan buyTshirts,postcards andlots more!You canalso buya guidebookin theshop andthatcosts justone pound!We11close at550P.m,so youve gotlots oftimetoenjoyyourselves.Now withoutfurther delay,let sgo.第二节到此结束现在,你有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上(停2分钟)听力部分到此结束听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题
8.What dayis ittodayC.Wednesday.A.Saturday.B.Thursday.How muchwilltheman payfor theticketsA.$
780.B.$
520.C.$
260.听第8段材料,回答第1012题
10.Why doesthe womango toNew YorkB.To havea meeting.A.To writea book.C.To seeher friends.
11.What willthewomanbuy for the manA.Local snacks.B.A woolenscarf.C.A bookabout China.
12.Who willgo tomeet thewoman at the airportA.The manhimself.B.The mans wife.C.The mans driver.听第9段材料,回答第1316题
13.What doesthemanmajor inA.English.B.International relations.C.Public relations.
14.What doesthemanwant toimprove especiallyA.English writing.B.English grammar.C.Spoken English.
15.What isdifficultfor the womanA.Chinese characters.B.Chinese pronunciation.C.English pronunciation.
16.What sthe relationshipbetween thetwo speakersA.Friends.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.听第10段材料,回答第1720题
17.Who isJoe BrownC.A director.A.An organizer.B.A guide.Entrance Hall
18.What canpeople seein theA.Models of the dinosaurs.B.Guidebooks andpostcards.C.Paintings offlowersandplants.
19.Where isthe theatreA.Upstairs on theleft.B.Upstairs on theright.C.Next tothe EntranceHall.
20.How longdoesthefilm lastA,35minutes,B,45minutes,C,55minutes.第二部分阅读(共2节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑WHO Looksfor InternsTheWorld HealthOrganization s Internship Programoffers awide rangeof opportunitiesforgraduate andpostgraduate students to gaininsight in the technicaland administrativeprogramsof WHOwhile enrichingtheir knowledgeand experienceinthehealth field.Who arewe lookingforYou areat leasttwenty yearsof ageon thedate ofapplication.You areenrolled(注册)in orhave pletedthree yearsof fulltimestudies ata universityoran equivalent(同等学力的)institution.Applicants whohave alreadygraduated mayalso qualifyforconsideration ifthey applytotheinternship withinsix monthsafter pletionof theirformalqualification.You possessa firstdegree ina publichealth,medical orsocial fieldrelated tothe technicalworkofWHOoradegree ina managementrelatedfield.You arenot relatedtoa WHO staffmember(e.g.,son/daughter,brother/sister,or mother/father).You arefluent atleast inone of the workinglanguages of theofficeof assignment.You have not previouslyparticipated inWHO,sInternshipProgram.You holda validpassport fromaWHOMember State.How toapplyAll applicationsshould bemade forthe vacancies(职位空缺)posted on the WHOCareerssite usingthe WHOcorporaterecruitmentsystem(Stellis).Don tmiss theApplication deadlines!September1-October15,2019for aninternship startingJanuary1-June30,2020January10-February25,2020for aninternship startingJuly1-December31,2020By December1,WHO wininform allselected candidateswho appliedin Septemberand October.If youhavenotreceived anymessage fromWHO byDecember12019,it means that youhave notbeenselected.For candidateswho appliedin Januaryand February2020,no informationby April152020meansthatyouhavenot beenselected.You mayapply againif youare stillinterested.
21.Students witha firstdegreeinthe followingfields arequalified EXCEPT____________.A.management B.public healthC.clinical medicineD.puting
22.How shouldstudents makethe applicationA.By emailinga resumetotheWHO.B.By usingStellis on theWHOCareers site.C.By participatinginacampus recruitmentevent.D.By visitinga localcareer informationwebsite.
23.A candidatecan applyfortheinternship inthe secondhalf of2020on—.A.October10,2019B.February1,2020C.December1,2019D.April15,2020BLast year,my oldestson Matthewwent off to college.Things athome werenot as“busy”as theyused tobe.We stillhad our15yearold sonGabriel withus,but wemissed having Matthewaround.My wife soon had a crazy idea.Let sget a dog.she suggested.Iwasn texactly thrilledwith the idea,but Iagreed.I mean,what betterway toreplace akid thathas goneoffto collegethan to get adog.When wegot tothe animalshelter,it seemedlike everydog wasa pit bull(tL特犬).r dhad manybad experienceswith pitbulls asa child,so Ididntwant totake oneof themhome with me.While Iwalked alongthe rowsand rowsof coldmetal cages,adogcaught myeye.He wasscared,and lookedlike hed givenup onlife.There wasonly oneproblemhe wasa pitbull.As helookedatmewithhis big,beautiful eyes,I couldsee intohis soul.I couldsee howscaredhe wasand thathe justwanted a happy life.I couldn t justwalk away一I hadto atleastgo overand lookat him.I approachedhis cage,and he just satthere,looking atme.Istuck myfinger throughthe holeinthecage andpetted himon thehead.I expectedhim togetmad,but he didnt.I knewthat thisdog hadnever feltlove before,and thathe wasenjoying everybit of thelove Icould givehim inthat moment.Tears beganto streamdown myface becauseI felteverythingthat thispoor creaturewas feelingright then.He justwanted tobe loved;he justwanted ahomeand afamily.It sbeen ayear sincewe tookthe doghome,and ourlives havebeen changedforever.Now,his favoritething todo isgive uskisses withhis gianttongue everymorning.He isalwaysthere togreet uswhen wee homewithahuge smile.He sshown usmore lovethan anyotherliving creatureon Earthever hadbefore.And everytime Ilook intohis eyesI seelove,passion(同情)and gratitude一things Inever thoughtthat apitbullwas capableof feeling.
24.Why didthe authors wifewanttogetadogA.Because shelikes pitpull.B.Because shethoughtitwasacrazyidea.C.Because shewanted thedog toreplace herkid.D.Because theirkid wenttocollege.
25.Which wordhas thesimilar meaningtotheunderlined word“thriHed”A.Accepted.B.Excited.C.Frightened.D.Delighted.
26.What was the authorand hiswifeslife likewiththepit bullA.They missedhavingMatthewaround evenmore.B.They found it hardtogetalong withhim.C.They liveda lifefull oflove.D.They regrettedadopting him.
27.What isthe mainpurpose of the articleA.To sharea warmstory aboutadopting a pet.B.To stressthe benefitsof keepinga pet.C.To suggestpeople keep apetof theirown.D.To giveadvice on how tokeepapet.CRoaming the moonThe moonmay shinewhite aboveus mostnights of the year,but howmuchdowe knowaboutEarth,s neighborandwhatlies beneathits surfaceScientists areaiming to find out.On Jan
3.
2019.China sChang,e4spacecraft landedon thefar sideof the moon一a firstforhumanity.It releaseda smallprobe(探测器),Yutu2,or JadeRabbit2,which begantosearch beneaththe moon s surfaceusing LunarPenetrating Radar(探》则雷达).These radiosignalscan reach40meters underground,three timesthe depthofthe Chang e3lunar probelaunchedin2013forthenear sideofthe moon,China Dailyreported.In astudy publishedinthejournal ScienceAdvances,researchers foundthat the lunar soilstop layeron thefar sideofthe moon wasmuch thickerthan expected—about40meters.Otherscientists onlyexpected about6millimeters ofsoil basedon NASAobservations duringthe Apollomoonlandings,according toThe NewYork Times.“It sa fine,dusty,sandy environment,said oneoftheauthors ofthe study,ElenaPettinelli,a physicsand mathematicsprofessor atRome TreUniversity,Rome.Yutu2is specificallyexploring theVon Karmancrater,a largehole thatis180kilometerswide andalso thelanding site of Chang e
4.It spartofan evenlarger,older craterspanningmore than1,770kilometers.“The subsurfaceattheChange4landing siteisveryplex,“said LiChunlai,a researchprofessorand deputydirectorgeneral ofNational AstronomicalObservatories ofthe ChineseAcademyof science.uObservations suggestthat thesurface materialis totallydifferent thantheprevious landingsiteofChang e
3.“she said.Radar wavesrevealed variouslayers beneaththemoon s surfaceGrainy(颗粒状的)material,rocks,and furtherlayers offine and rough particles.This informationis helpingscientiststo gainnew understandingofthemoon shistory andformation,as wellas volcanicactivityand lunarimpacts.Yutu2isthelongestworking rover(巡视器)onthemoon,but itwontlast forever.Chinaplans tolaunch theChang e5probe laterthis year,Xinhua NewsAgency reported.The spacecraftisexpected tobring piecesofthemoon backto Earthfor closerstudy.
28.What dowe knowabout theChang,e4probeA.It wasthefirstto landonthemoonsnear side.B.Its signalscould reach40meters beneaththemoons surface.C.It isthree timesas largeastheChang e3lunar probe.D.It exploredareas aswide as1,770kilometers.
29.What doesthelunarsoil stop layeronthemoonsfar sidelook likeaccording tothe textA.It lookslikeafine,tiny andsandy environment.B.Itisabout180millimeters wide.C.It goesfarther downthan expected.D.Itiscovered byhuge rocksand fineandroughparticles.
30.What maytheChang e5probe beexpected todoA.Explore theVon Karmancrater.B.Replace Yutu2to explorethemoon.C.Release Yutu
2.D.Bring lunarsamples backtotheEarth.
31.What isthe textmainly aboutA.A reportontheChange4probe sfindings.B.A parisonoftheChange3and4probes.C.A historyof Chineselunar missions.D.How Yutu2explored beneaththemoons surface.DBattling PerfectionismWhenBenjamin Cherkasywasineighth grade,he quitthe swimteam.It wasnot becausehelacked thepassion;hejustcouldntaccept failuresin matches.’T mnot MichaelPhelps,why amI evenontheteamn hesaid.A UStherapist(治疗专家)who researchesperfectionism atNorthwestern Universityrealizedyears laterwhat hadhappened.Cherkasy sperfectionism wascreating unrealisticstandards.Unable tomeet them,he quit.“My perfectionismbrought aboutvery highexpectations,and thatcaused realsuffering,vhe said.Cherkasy isnot alonein feelingthat perfectionismcan causeanxiety.So manyminennials(千禧-4^)suffer fromthe illsof perfectionismthat psychologistsare issuingwarnings andschoolsare emphasizingthe needto acceptfailure.Northwestern hadheld severalseminars thatoffered tipsonhowstudents coulddeal withaperfectionism problem.Jessica RohlfingPryor,a psychologistleading theevents,said everygeneration isa sponge(海绵)forthemessages itreceives.^Millennials,morethanany othergeneration inAmerican society,are receivingclearmessages aroundachieving.she said.There san absenceof messagingthat tryingyour hardestisstill OK.”The AmericanPsychological Associationalso foundout thatrecent generationsof collegestudentshave reportedhigher levelsof perfectionismthan earliergenerations.This“desire toachieve along with beingoverly criticalof oneselfand othersvaffectsyoungpeople smental health,according toits research,which analyzeddata fromover40,000collegestudents.Researchers notedthat socialmedia addsparative pressure,alongwiththe driveto earnmoneyand achievecareer goals.Perfectionists oftencreate evenhigher goals,which can leadto a higher riskof failure.In college,Cherkasy foundhimself surroundedby somany intelligentpeople thathe feltheshouldhavebeen achievingahigherlevel thanhe was.It makesyou feelkind ofcrazy,“hesaid.This typeof thinkingcanleadpeople toputting inless effort,which,as theyfall behind,can createmore anxiety.It makespeople feelkind ofisolated.”And that,Cherkasy added,can causestudentstodrift awayfrom(与*••疏离)their school.vNorthwestern isnot theonly schooleager tohelp students.Brown Universityincludes perfectionismin itscounseling services,asking studentsif theyeverfeel thatwhat theyacplish isnt goodenough.
32.Why didCherkasy leavethe swimteam ineighth gradeA.He couldn,t reachthe goalhe setfor himself.B.He alwaysdid poorlyin swimmingpetitions.C.He neededmore timetostudy.D.He foundhedidnt haveany passionfor swimming.
33.Which ofthe followingwould Pryorprobably notagree withA.Young generationsshould learnto acceptfailure.B.Young peopleshould acceptbeing imperfectof themselves.C.Individuals andsociety willbenefit fromperfectionism.D.Millennials areeager towork hardtogetperfection.
34.What didthe AmericanPsychological AssociationdiscoverA.Social mediausers weremore likelytobeperfectionists.B.Perfectionism couldhaveanegative impacton physicalhealth.C.College studentssuffer moreperfectionism problemsthan ever.D.Few universitiesoffered helpto studentswith mentalproblems.
35.The authordescribes Cherkasys experiencein collegemainly toshow.A.the pressurecollege studentsexperienceB.the harmof beinga perfectionistC.the effectof isolationon perfectionistsD.the challengesunderachievers haveto overe第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项T msaying goodbyeMaria Sharapova retiresfrom tennis“TennisI msaying goodbye.36“How doyouleavebehind theonly lifeyouveever known”she askedherself.37Over thelast coupleof years,she sdealt withan injuryin herright shoulderand inflamination(炎症)in herforearms thatmay haveprevented herfrom returningto topform.Inmore recentnews,the deathof herlongtime friend,US basketballlegend KobeBryant,also playedafactor inher decisionto retire.“As Ithink youve seenthroughout mycareer,my perseverancehas beenmy greatesttool,my greateststrength.Sharapova saidin aninterview.But Ivestarted feelinglikeitwasbeing aweakness.38Sharapova roseto stardomat age17when shewon Wimbledonin
2004.Shewon atotal offour GrandSlam singlestitlesthe2006US Open,the2008Australian Open,andthe2012and2014French Open.She alsoearned theFed Cuptitle inRussia in2008and anOlympicsilver medalin singlesin2012,among manyother acplishments.For16straight yearsfrom2004,Sharapova wastheworlds highestearningfemale athlete,according toForbes.Off thecourt,she mademillionsofdollars frompanies suchas EvianandNike,as wellas startingher owncandy pany.u39Sharapova wroteon Facebookon Feb26,alongside aphoto ofherself asa younggirlwith atennis racquet(球).Its how I testedmyself andhowImeasured mygrowth.40I’11still bepushing.I11still beclimbing.I11still begrowing.”A.Although Ihave leftthe tennis worldwhere Iachieved somuch,B.MariaSharapovahas leftthe tenniscourt forsome reasons.C.Tennis showed metheworld一and itshowedmewhat Iwas madeof.D.And soin whateverI mightchoose for my nextchapter,my nextmountainE.With thesewords,Russian tennissuperstar MariaSharapova,32,has announcedherretirement.F.because thestubbornness thatwas keepingme goingwas keepingme goingfor wrongreasons.G.Several reasonsplayed arole inSharapova leavingthetenniscourt forgood.第三部分知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题多给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Some kidsare tooyoung.Maybe theywill notremember this time ofsocial distancingand duringthe globalpandemic(流彳亍病).Other42teens willremember schoolsclosing,playgrounds offlimitsand no43to familyor friendsforever.My fatherinlaw,Hub,hadagreat memory.He oftentold ofhis specialtime.However,what44me mostwasthedetail abouthis teddybear.He was5atthetime.His oldestsister Alice got sick,andthedoctor diagnosedit asscarletfever(猩红热).Outbreaks ofscarlet feverintheearly1900s wereoften45or leftchildrenwith lifelongdisabilities.It wasalso highlycontagious(感染性的).The doctorsaid Huband hisanother oldersister Mabelhadtostay away46Alicegotbetter.Later inlife,Hub puthis memoriesto paper.He wrote,There wasno placetogoexcept toGrandpaand Grandmasjustdown theroad.We47and weresent offto theirhouse.My teddybearfell offthe coasterwagon,but48,a manfounditontheroad andgaveitback.It wasso importanttome.It49me outofthedays spentwaiting outinthefront yard,watching themen workonthe highwayand waitingformysister Mabelto returnfrom school.”They stayedwith theirgrandparents forthree orfour weeks.It wasahappyday50Dad tolduswecouldgohome.vWhat willbe ourmemories ofthistimein historyI hope we remember family,friends andneighbors caringfor oneanother.I hopewe rememberthe51medical personnelsacrificing theirown health,the truckdrivers,food serviceworkersand allthe cashierswho keptgrocery stores
52.Besides,never forgetthe garbagecollectorsand thatthe mailkept ing.I hopewe rememberthe plantsmanufacturing facemasks andventilators(呼吸机),andthe scientists53tofinda vaccine.Ihopewerememberhow fears54alongshadow andhowwerenew soulsearching.We arewriting history.55we writeit well.
41.A.connection B.relationship C.difference D.isolation
42.A.smaller B.bigger C.younger D.older
43.A.calls B.parties C.visits D.talks
44.A.came B.struck C.occurred D.attracted
45.A.deadly B.slight C.easy D.sharp
46.A.before B.until C.after D.whenC.packed up
47.A.sorted outB.picked upD.put up
48.A.unfortunately B.fortunately C.suddenlyD.immediately
49.A.took B.reviewed C.forgotD.recalled。
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