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高一英语学情检测英语试题注意事项
1.答题前，考生务必用
0.5亳米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题忆上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号
3.非选择题必须用
0.5亳米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带不按以上要求作答的答案无效第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出5A BC最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答10有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例Howmuch is the shirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
15.C.£
9.
18.答案是B
1.Whywillthe womanlook afterher brotherA.Because herbrother isill.B.Because shedoesntwant tohavedinner.C.Because herparents arcout.
2.How docstheman keepin touchwith hisfamilyA.By makingphonecalls.B.By sendingpostcards.C.By usingtheInternet.
3.Howmany peoplearegoing tohikeat mostA.
3.B.
4.C.
54.What isthe man doingA.Filling aform.B.Parking.C.Running.
5.What does（hemanmeanA.Hurry up.B.Stopit.C.Dont hurry.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三5A BC个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有秒5钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白5读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6.Where didthe woman findthephone C.On theunderground.A.In thebank.B.Undera table.
7.When willtheman pickthephoneup C.Before five.A.After six.B.After five.听下面一段较长劝话，回答以下小题
8.What arethespeakers talkingabout C.Learning aforeign language.A.Buying abirthdaycake.B.Choosing arestaurant.
9.Which onedoesthewomanenjoy mostC.Japanese food.A.Chinesefood.B.Italian food.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
10.Whatis therelationshipbetween thespeakersC.Husband andwife.A.Employer andemployee.B.Salesperson andcustomer.
11.Whendid thespeakersplan tomeettheJacksons atfirst C.At2:
00.A.At4:
00.B.At3:
00.
12.Whatwill thewomandoonthe wayback homeC.Makea callto thecinema.A.Remind themanofthe book.B.Order abook.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
13.Whatdid thefamilieshave livingthereC.Wood.A.Phones.B.Shampoo.
14.Whowas responsiblefor cleaningthehouseC.Thechildren.A.The father.B.Themother.
15.Whatdid thechildrenthinkof thelifeatfirstC.Amazing.A.Fun.B.Difficult.
16.Whatmattered alotforthe ClunesintheendA.Being togetherwitheach other.B.Makeup andclothes.C.TVand skateboarding.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
17.Whatdoes aboywear onhisfifth birthdayC.Atic.A.Asash（腰带）.B.Ashirt.
18.Whichbirthday ofagirl isabigday in her familyC.Theeighth.A.The fifth.B.Theseventh.
19.Whatdont childrendoonthe EmperorsbirthdayC.Havea picnic.A.Go toschool.B.Playspoils.
20.Where doesthespeakercome fromA.England.B.Japan.C.America.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题每小题分，满分分）15阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DABestofReadersDigest Vol2Thiscollectionshowcasesover40timelessstoriesthatwillexciteyoursenses,warmyourheart,liftyour spiritsand leaveyou amazedorsimplygrateful foryour connectionwith fellowhumans.GREAT READSINTHEREADERS DIGESTSTORYTELLINGTRADITION.Featuringavariety ofunforgettablesettingsandcharacters,TheBestofReaders Digestvolume2includes morethan40incredible stories.From real-life talcsof adventureand survivalto inspiringnarrativesof loveand kindness（o funnytakes onhuman nature,this classiccollection issure todelightboth newand longtimereaders ofthe magazine.*Pi lolDown:The Rescueof ScottOGrandy-An AirForce captainis struckby amissile andmustusehis parachute（降落伞）down intoenemyterrilory.*7bMyDaughteronAcquiringHerFirstC«/-Thisisalovelyletterwrittenbyafathertohisdaughteras hegets hera car.It isa fondbut seriousrequest thatshe nottake lightlythe responsibilityofworking thismachine.CROSS-CH/\NNELPROMOTION.Reader,sDigestwillbepromotingthebookthroughitsdirect-to-consumerchannelandwillalsosupport thebookthroughitswebsite andsocial mediaproperties.PERFECT GIFTFOR HARDTOBUYFOR PEOPLE.GreatforMom,Dad,grandparentsandmore,thiscollectionisguaranteedtoentertain,makeyousmile,laugh outloudand bereminded thatpeople aregood.320pages|Hardcover:$
24.99USD;Softcover:
19.86USD|71/8x101/4|9781621455622|June8,
202121.Whoare NOTthepotential readersof thistextA.New doctors.B.Newdrivers.C.Peoplewho lovejokes.D.Peoplewholove adventures.
22.Howmuch moneyshouldbepaid forthebookwith betterphysicalqualityA.About20$.B.About$
25.C.About$
30.D.About$
35.
23.Whats thepurposeofthetextA.Toearn moneyfrom theintroduction.B.To attractreaders toattendsomeactivities.C.To persuadereaders topurchase thecollection.D.Toteach readershowto registerfor theactivity.BRipley,an Aldabratortoise thatlives at the Abilene Zoo,was takento My Emergency Room24/7in Abilenethisweek aftershe beganshowing somesigns ofdiscomfort inher hackleft leg,according toa poston the zoosFacebook page.“Initial checksdid notsolve anything.^^the zoosaid.So totake adeeper diveinto hercheck report,weneeded toget aCT scan.The zooshared photosfrom Ripleysunique procedure,“which includedshots of thereptilebeing transportedand theprocedureitself.ZoocaretakersrecentlynoticedRipley,whoweighsinat176lbs,wasexperiencingdiscomfortwithoneofherfeet,according toKTAB.However,the zoowas notequipped withthe proper equipment to check Ripleyscondition,leading toThursdaysrip to theemergency room,according to thereport.KTABsharedfootageonYouTubefrompartsofheCTscan,includingshotsofRipleygoinginandoutofthemachineand ridingthroughthefacility in alarge tan-colored tub.Wehadthemostamazing patienttoday!Thankyou AbileneZoofor trustinguswith yourfriend,Ripley!”MyEmergencyRoomdescribed theirpost.With theprocedure nowcomplete,the doctorsatthezoo willanalyze Ripleys testresults andmonitor hercondition.They willalso createa treatmentplan to help Ripleyrecover.Clay Carabajal,the supervisorofconservation fbrthe AbileneZoo.told hatthezooreceived amazinghelp afterasking forsupport forRipley,adding thatthezoocannot dothesethingswithoutourcommunity.“The communityof Abileneis anamazing community,“Carahajal said.u Theysupport theAbileneZoo,andevertimewe needsomething,they rethere forus.And MyEmergency Roomisan excellentexampleofthat.”
24.Whydid Ripleyneed aCT scanA.It seemedthat itsover thenormalweight.B.Basic examinationfailed toidentify itscauses.C.There weresomesigns ofdiscomfortinherback leftleg.D.Thezxdidnt haveproperequipmenttocheckRipleys leg.
25.Whatis“paiienl”in paragraph4A.thczooB.he doctorC.thetortoiseD.theCTscan
26.Whatcan weinferfrom thesupervisorswordsA.Ripleyis themostamazingpatient inthezoo.B.Thecommunitymakes aperfectplan tohelpRipley.C.Thecommunity playsan importantrolein thisrescue plan.D.MyEmergency Roomcanrescue Ripleywith thecommunityshelp.
27.Wheredocs thistextmostprobablyconicfromA.news reportB.Abookreview C.Adiary entryD.Ashort storyCHiddenin thevalleys ofFish Lake,Utah,lies anear-mythical standof trees.4Pando,-which translatesto“Ispread”inLatin-covers43hectares andisthelargest livingsingle organismonEarth.Pando isformed of47,000geneticallyidenticalaspen白杨stemsthatdevelopedfromasingleseed.Althoughithassunivedforthousandsofyears,today itsunder greatpressure.Aspen isdifferent frommost othertrees-their root systems arecompletely interconnected,andthis allowsthem toreproduce rapidly.In responseto environmentalstresses suchas fireor pests,thetrees releasechemical compositionstothe rootsystem,which leadtotherelease ofnew“suckers-young,nutrient-rich shootsthatquickly growthrough thesoilto replacethedying trees.tvThishasworkedforaveiylongtime,saysPaulRogers,directoroftheWesternAspenAlliance.Butinthemodernera,wevefilledthesystemwithbrowsers.Asyoungersuckersarebrowsed,therearenolongeryoungergenerationscomingthrough.Fences areanimmediatemeasure,but“theyreafirst-aid,M saysRogers.Theyre expensiveandnot practicablein thelong-term.Weneed iosave thepatientright nowand thatmeans quicktreatment.With fencing,you geta waveof growth,whichmakesthetreeseasilygodownwithadisease.Lastyear,90percentofPandosstemsinsidethefenceswere affectedwith blackcanker（溃疡）As thehealth of therootsystem fails,a singlepoisonousdisease couldcompletely wipePando out.Pando hasbecome symbolicfor manywho understandits biology.Theres theobviousconservationvalue,“saysRogers.Butbeyondthat,Pandoisa“canary“inthecoalmine-anindicator（风向标）offoresthealthworldwide.Ifwccanttakecarcofthisprizedindividual,howarcwcgoingtotake carcofthe restOurimpact onecosystemsis allplaying outwithin43hectares.”
28.Whatis paragraph2mainlyabout PandoA.Its rootsystems.B.Its immunesystem.C.Thepressure itis facing.D.Its reproductivestrategy.
29.What,stheadvantage offencesinhelping Pandowith adiseaseA.It offersan immediateeffectB.It isset upata lowcost.C.It iseffective inthelongrun.D.It contributesto fightingdisease.
30.Whydoes theauthormention“canary”inthe lastparagraphA.Toexplain hisviewpoint.B.Toavoid unnecessarjfrepetition.C.Tostress theimportanceofPando.I）.Towarn thereadersofthedanger.
31.Whichof thefollowingmay Rogersagree withA.Protecting Pandomakes nosense.B.Pando isanindicator ofthecoalmines.C.Pando representsthe wholeecosystems.D.Pando cannot betoowell takencare of.DDragonflies abilityto movein any direction at high speedor hangin theair makesthem theperfectmodelfor roboticflight.Specialists fromthe Universityof SouthAustralia spentmonths studyingtheir flightto buildawingeddrone（无人机）.StudyleaderJavaanChahalbelievesthatflappingwingdronesbasedonthedragonflys shapeand movementwill simplybe moreflexible andenergy efficient.4iThey canturnquicklyathighspeedsandtakeoffwhilecarryingmorethanthreetimestheirownbodyweight/saysChahal.Theyarcalsooneofnaturesmosteffectivepredators,targeting,chasing,andcapturingtheirprey witha95percent successrate.^^Dragonflies developedtheir flyingand survivalabilities overmillions ofyears.Once maledragonflies finish（heirunderwaterlarval（幼虫）stage,theyspendmostoftheiradultlifeinfightagainstrivals,hunting,andavoidingpredators（捕虫者）.Dragonfly-like dronescould beideal forcollecting anddelivering loads,say theresearchers,taking onlongmissions andexploringfragilenatural environmentswith ease.Investigating（he waythat dragonfliesremain stableduring flightalso revealsthe techniquesthey useto getthemselvesout oftricky situations.Imperial CollegeLondon linkedhigh-speed cameraswith motion（rackingdevicesshowingdragonfliesperformingupside-downbackflips（后空翻）toregainbalanceandnormalflight.Thisskillcan evenbeperformed whiletheyarcunconscious.Not allattempts tobuild dragonfly-like dronesare successful.TechJets crowdfundeddrone wassupposed tooperateas acamera,but itfailed beforeproduction.A similarproject atAnimal Dynamics-called theSkeetermicro-drone-is currenllybeing fundedtodevelop acommercialproduct.Yet theprinciples behinddragonfly dronesare reliable.NASA hassettled ona nuclear-powered craftcalledDragonfly tosurvey thesurface ofSaturns moonTitan in
2034.Though NASAsproject isactually nota wingeddrone,engineers arestill convincedthey cancrack thecode ofnatures mostgifted flyinginsect andrevolutionizeunmanned flight.
32.Whydoes JavaanChahal mentionthe95percent successrate”A.Toshow that dragonflies arcnatures excellentinsect hunters.B.To implythatdragonHies cannotalways succeedin hunting.C.Tohighlight（hat dragonfliesare flexibleandenergy efficient.D.Toprove thatdragonflies oftenhave sharpandspeedy move.
33.Whatcan thedragonfliesNOT doaccordingtothe passageA.fly inanydirectionathighspeed B.takeoff withmuch weightC.explore fragileenvironment withease D.avoid predatorsin adultlife
34.What canwc inferfrom thepassageA.No otherinsectsare moreeffective predatorsthan dragonflies.B.All dragonfliesshare thesameadultlife aftertheirianral stage.C.Dragon Iliescan dobackflipsboth knowinglyand unknowingly.D.Mostofthedragonfly-like droneprojectssofar havefailed.
35.Whats（hebest titleforthispassageA.Dragonflies PerfectFlying TechniqueforDronesB.New DevelopmentinDragonflies FlightResearchC.ThePromisingFuture ofDragonfly-like DronesD.Principlesfor SolvingtheMysteryof Dragonflies第二节（共5小题;每小题分，满分各）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项How ToSupport aChild WithTest AnxietyItsnormal forstudentsto feelnervous beforeorduring atest.
36.If youdoubt your child is oneofthe manystrugglingswith test anxiety,here aresomeimportant thingstohelpmanage it.Eocus ontime andstress managementskills.Many childrenwith testanxiety tearthat theywontbe abletocomplete thetestin time,so fbrthese kids,focusing ontimemanagement skillsmayhelp.Winnett saysworking withplanners andcalendars andbreaking uplarge projectsinto smallertaskscanbeagoodwav.
37.Taiktoyourchildsteacherabouttoolsstudentscanuseandpracticedeepbreathing withyourchild,which can also bea goodway tohelp easeyour childsnerves thenightbefore.
38.Children withtestanxietymay expressafear ofdisappointing theirparents.Zeltser saysparents may reinforce（hat fearand advisesparents tofbcus onother values-trying yourbest,forexample.Parentscanreframe（再构造）thesethoughtsbytellingthechildthatit,smoreimportanttotry hardthan itisto geta perfectscore oneveryexam.Communicate witheducators.Teachers arelikely tonotice testanxiety earlierthan parentsare.Things likegoing tothe bathroomfrequently orshaky handsduring examscould besigns oftestanxiety thatparentsmaynever see.
39.Knowwhentoseekprofessionalhelp.Ifyouvetriedallofthesetechniquesandnothingseemsto help,it mightbe worthwhileto visita therapist.Therapists whoare trainedin techniqueslikecognitivebehavioral therapywill beabletohelp childrenwith particularlyterrible testanxiety.
40.A.Help childrenmanagetest anxietyB.Avoid overemphasizinggoodgradesC.Oftcn.parents canbe prettyinthe darkD.Tcachers inaysee itwell beforeaparent isawaretress managementtechniques likeusingastress ballcanalsohelpF.Additionally,specialists arcbettersuited toidentify（hecause ofthetestanxiety alkingtoyourchildsteachercouldbeagoodwaytocaseyourchilds anxiety第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项During summervacation,when Iwas twelve,a woodfactory wasoperating inthe woodsnearby.The logsneededto be41byahorse namedJack.Oneafternoonwhen Jackwaspullingthelogs,a42wasstuckinhisright fromhoof（蹄）.，43thefactory,just44thestick.AlthoughJackshouldbedoctored.Mr.DavisinsistedhavingJackwork.IfJackcouldntwork,hedget anewone.By nightfall,Jackwas limping（跛足）
45.Ifelt46inside.Jack wasmy bestfriend!Luckily,（hefactory tobeclosed fordaystorsomereason,Mr.Davis47to paymeto feedthehorsewhile
48.I49agreed.The nextmorning,Jack wasstill limping.I knewJack couldntwork withthat50foot,but ifnot,Mr.Daviswouldgetridofhim.WhatcouldIdoOnthewayhome,mymind51IturnedtoMr.Sherman,myneighbor,tellinghimall.He saidhed takealookat Jack.He52horses andknew howtocare forthem.Then Jackreceived
53.In excitement,I gaveMr.Sherman abighug.ThemorningMr.Davisreturned,hearingthemotorworking,IpedalledmybikeasfastasIcouldtothefactory.Seeing Jackwaspullingwith allhis54and wasntlimping,Idropped mybikeandran towardsthehorses.I wrappedmy armsaround Jacksbig headwhen he55hisnose onmyshoulder.Iknewthatmy friendwouldnt havetobe sentaway.
41.A.pushed B.fetched C.dragged D.driven
42.A.stick B.pole C.spot
43.A.in caseofB.in needof C.inplace ofD.in chargeof
44.A.reserved B.picked C.preserved D.removed
45.A.slightly B.extremely C.badly D.heavily
46.A.confused B.sick C.pleased D.astonished
47.A.offered B.tended C.attended D.preferred
48.A.asleep B.present C.abroad D.absent
49.A.frequently B.quickly C.rudely D.obviously
50.A.injured B.broken C.beaten D.frozen
51.A.rushed B.flashed C.raced D.flewB.fed C.rode D.arousedB.medicine C.treatment D.support
54.A.force B.energy C.weight D.strength
55.A.relieved B.laid C.threw D.lifted第二节共10小题，每小题分，满分15分阅读下而短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Colorfully paintedsculptures jumpinto viewwhen onesets foolin ShuangYans homeinnorthwesternBeijingsYanqingdistrict.56particular,rowsofrabbitfigurines哪刻工艺品takeupalarge areaofhis desk,57Chinese writingbrushes andotherart toolsarelaid around.The arrivaloftheYear ofthe Rabbithas madeShuang busierthan usual.58his rabbitfigurineshave beengiven abrighter spotlight.The rabbit god isnot onlya localfigurine thatsymbolizeshappinessandgoodkick,butalsoamascotformanyfamiliesinBeijing,says Shuangwho59beinlovewithhe artsincehe was
7.In thepast,the rabbit,traditional1y60refer toas aGod.lived onthe moon,responsible61health andmedicine.One legendgoes thatBeijing once62suffer aplague瘟疫beforeMid-Autumn Festival.The Chinesemoon goddess,Change,sent therabbit tocure thedisease.63iconic imageof herabbitgodisonewearing agolden helmet,while64wave apestle,a toolfbrhammering medicalmaterials.Now,with his65wise,Shuang hasfound uniqueways thatpush backthe historyoftherabbitgod evenfurther.第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节应用文写作满分15分假设你是李华，你校组织学生于上周日到南山参加植树活动，请你就此事写一篇英文报道，内容包括
1.活动目的
2.活动过程
3.活动意义参考词汇pit坑seedling幼苗ATree-Planting Activity第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下而材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文When Marco was aboy,he triedeverything toget hisfathers loveand attention.He workedhard toearnexceptional marksand alwaystried tobehave well.Sensitiveandshy,hewassotimid（胆/卜的）thathehidbehindhishair,whichheworelongaroundhisfaceand ears.To makeit worse,Marco wasnaturally shorterthan theother kids.And becausehis goodmarks hadallowedhim toskip secondgrade—he wasyounger thaneveryone else.This addednothing tohis alreadylowself-confidence.Meanwhile,itfelttoMarco thathisfatherhadlittle（imcforhim.Exceptforhisdemandsaround choresafterschool,communicationwasnonexistent.ItseemedtoMarco thattheonlytimehisdadeverspoketohimwastobedemandingor critical.Thenoneday,hisauntcalledhim.ToMarco,thisseemedlikeamiracle.AuntGinetteusuallyonlycalledoncea year,on hisbirthday.She saidshe hadjust seensome youngteenagers participateinapublic speakingcontestcalledGalaPcrsonnalitd.Shethoughtheshouldgiveitatry.Shetoldhimshefirmlybelievedhecouldperforinonstagelikethe otherkids,sinceshehad seenhim doskitsforthefamily a（Christinas.Marcowasshocked.HimOnstageInapublicspeakingcontestToagreewouldbecontrarytohisentireshy,timidpersonalityanddadwouldsayno.ButAuntGinettewassoconfidentandsurethatitwassomethinghecoulddo.She trulybelieved hisfather wouldsupport him.And feelingher strongbelief,Marco wentagainst everylhinghehadever doneorfell,andagreed toenterthecontest.Allthatwinter,twiceaweekafterdinner,hetookthreedifferentbusesforthethrcc-hourround-triptopractice.Marcowastaken byan energyhe neverfelt before.The hoursand theobstacles nolonger counted.All hehad inmindwasto practiceand practice.注意
1.续写词数应为150左右
2.请按如下格式在答题上的相应位置作答Paragraph I:Four monthslater,thebig nightarrived._____________________________________________________Paragraph2:Tohis shockandamazement,hewonthefirstprize!.。
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