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湖南省石门县第二中学20182019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题分值150分时量120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What didthe womanbuy forher sisterA.A birthdaycake.B.A newtelephone.C.An interestingbook.
2.When doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.On Christmas.B.On Thanksgiving.C.On NewYear sEve.
3.How manycountries didthe womanvisit duringher vacationA.One.B.Two.C.Three.
4.What sthe girlsupposed todoA.Go outwith theBlacks.B.Go outwith herparents.C.Take careof herbrother.
5.Where wasthe manyesterday afternoonA.In apark.B.In acafe.C.In acinema.第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.Why doesthe womandecide notto orderItalian riceA.Because shedoesn,t eatmeat.emotionally giveup and stop trying.
40.In otherwords,we continueto seea barrierin ourheads,even whenno realbarrier existsbetween wherewe are and wherewe want to go.A.At the same time,the sharktried again and again.B.We believe that becausewe wereunsuccessful in the past,we willalways beunsuccessful.C.The sharkwas trainedto believea barrierexisted betweenit andthe small fish.D.It keptrepeating thisbehavior everyfew minutesfruitlessly.E.We shouldkeep ontrying evenif wemeet obstacles.F.Each time,the sharkgot lessaggressive andmade fewerattempts toattack the smallfish.G.As youwould expect,the sharkquickly swamaround thetank,attacked andate thesmallerfish.第三部分知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题
1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑I have been paralyzed（瘫痪）from theneck downwardssince I was bornin1971and spentmylife wheelchairbound.However,
41.this I havebeenlucky enoughto travelthe world,developa（an）
42.career andestablish asupportive groupof familyand friends.Growing upin ahome fullof love,
43.a.nd faith,my parentsand siblings（兄弟姐妹）helped meto livea
44.normal life.However,it wasthrough
45.that Iwas able to
46.normalchildhood activities,
47.Iwas abletofeel the
48.by drawingyoung girlsdancing andrunning,which my
49.kept mefrom participatingin.As ayoung girlI hadan artexhibition in my hometownof Copenhagen
50.my artwork.The localpaper
51.________my exhibition and printedan articleand photosofme with my paintings.Upon seeingthis article,an internationalorganizationand offeredme ascholarship,which helpeddevelop my
53.abilities and
54.my careerasapainterby providingme with
55.for artclasses andmaterials.I havebeen withtheMFPA for14years andI paintwithmy
56.,Like allthe artistsI makemyliving throughthe
57.of reproductionsof mypaintings in the formof cardsandcalendars which are solddirectly to the public.Through theMFPA,which hasbeenhelping802mouth and foot painterslike meto createa
58.future since1957,I am
59.surrounded byfellow mouthandfootpainters,who have
60.and assistedme withmy work.
41.A.in termsof B.in spiteof C.in faceof D.in honorof
42.A.successful B.regretful C.painful D.helpful
43.A.hope B.determination C.courage D.support
44.A.relatively B.pletely C.extremely D.especially
45.A.painting B.dancing C.singing D.running
46.A.explain B.experience C.create D.accept
47.A.though B.if C.because D.so
48.A.strength B.stress C・joy D.challengethe Mouthand FootPainting ArtistsMFPA
52.
49.A interestB familyC.disability D.friends..
50.A.selling B.displaying C.trading D.buyingB
51.A.considered designedC.mentioned D.attended.
52.A.got in touch B.came acrossC.kept awayfrom D.made useof
53.A.athletic B.artistic C.scientific D.cultural
54.A.stop B.destroy C.find D.further
55.A.clothes B.wheelchair C.funding D.walking stick
56.A.hand B.foot C.mouth D.arm
57.A.show B.sale C.display D.storage
58.A.upset B.lonely C.discouraging D.positive
59.A.finajly B.constantly C.hardly D.only
60.A.inspired B.persuaded C.refused D.noticed第二节语法填空共10小题；每题L5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式In Australia,its estimatedthere are40,000daigou,which61mean〃on behalfof“inMandarin.The online shopping agentsare almostfrom mainlandChina,62are youngmigrants orinternationalstudents63look forflexible waystohelp cover their rentand universityfees.The centreof thetrade isin Sydney,a citywith agrowing Chinesemunity andfrequent directflightsto China,which makesdoing business64quick andsmoother.Earlier thisyear,Beijing65tight regulationson crossborderonlineshopping,but thereisstill moneyto bemade,especially inbaby milkformula,known aswhite gold”.Many familiesdon，t careabout theprice66they docare aboutthequality.However,customers mustbe convincedthe goodsthey receiveare real,and thatthesupplier is67rely.So Daigouhave topack theirproducts againwith Australianmagazinesto helpprove theirorigin.What daigou are doingis buildtrust betweentheir customers.•Rika,a girlfrom the40,000daigou,thinks thatthe inefrom daigouis reasonableparedto otherworking68______________opportunity likeworking ina restaurantand thatsortof thing.Besides,she thinksdaigouaregood69the localeconomy andour business.Soshe70clear believesthey area positiveforce.第四部分写作技能共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号△,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;After theSpring Festival,there arisessome hottopics,and lucky money isincluding aswell.To collect opinions from the public,an onlinesurvey hasmade these days.82%of theparticipants regardlucky moneyas one of the most importanttraditional custom,representing goodwishes from the elderlyto thenew generation.Besides,lucky money is themore attractive part for children,it formsthe goodmemory of our childhood.The rest,however,think badof it.For onething,the amount is grown bigger and bigger,making ita heavyload.For another,it hasbeen a good excuseto bribe（贿赂）people in thepower,which isbad forbuilding ahealthy andharmonious society.Personally speaking,lucky moneyis nothingwrong.Only whenwe knowits meaningcan yousendour heartywishes to the young.笫二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，在你校学习的美国交换生David和你成为了好朋友，并且在他的帮助下你的英语学习取得了很大的进步在他结束学习回国之后，请用英语给他写一封感谢信内容应包括
1.表达思念；
2.感谢帮助；
3.希望保持联系注意事项
1.不得透露真实姓名和学校
2.词数100左右
3.开头和结尾已写出，不计入词数Dear David,How timeflies!It sbeen atotal weeksince youleft ourschool.YoursLihua高一英语答案第一部分听力1~
5.答案BABCB6~
10.答案ACBAB1T
15.答案:CAACA16~
20.答案:BABAC
二、阅读理解2124DBCD2528BACB2932BADC3335BDA
三、补全对话GDFCB
四、完型填空BADAA BCCCBDABDC CBDBA
五、语法填空
71.means
72.who
73.looking
74.quicker
75.tightened
76.but
77.reliable
78.opportunities
79.for
80.clearly
六、短文改错After theSpring Festival,there arisessome hottopics,and lucky moneyisincluding aswell.arise includedTocollectopinionsfromthepublic,an onlinesurvey hasA madethesedays.-been82%of theparticipants regardlucky moneyas oneof themost importanttraditional custom,representing goodwishes fromthe elderlyto thenew generation.Besides,luckymoneycustomsis the moreattractivepartforchildren,it formsthe goodmemory ofour childhood,mostwhichThe rest,however,think badof it.For onething,the.amountisgrownbiggerandbigger,badlygrowingmaking ita heavyload.For another,it hasbeen agood excuseto bribe（贿赌Z^eople in thepower,which isbad forbuilding ahealthy andharmonious society.Personally speaking,luckymoneyis nothingwrong.Only whenwe knowits meaningcan yousendour heartywishes to.the young,we
七、书面表达Dear David,How timeflies!It sbeen atotal weeksince youleft ourschool.Thank youso muchforyour help.How Iwish youcould stayhere alittle longer!On writingthis letter,precious memoriesrush intomy mind.I stillremember when youfirst cameinto ourclassroom smilingand showedus yourwonderful StreetDance,which,as wellasyour nativeaccent,attracted usall.What leavesme thedeepest impressionis the way youhelpedme memorizeEnglish words.You alwaysrepeated thewords formany timesbefore Icouldlearn themall byheart.With yourhelp,Ihavemade muchprogress inmy English,which finallyranksthe top10inmyclass.Thank youso muchagain!I reallyhope wecan stay intouchforever!YoursLihuaB.Because shedoesn tlike it.C.Because theydon tserve it.
7.What doesthe womanorderA.Hamburgers.B.Bread.C.Spaghetti.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.What doesthe manwanttodo nowA.Take atour.B.Go tothe hoteldirectly.C.Go tothe womans house.
9.How manypieces ofbaggage doesthe manhaveA.One.B.Two.C.Three.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.How didthe womanmake herselfunderstoodA.She madegestures.B.She drewa picture.C.She lookedup theword.
11.What didthe womanwant forlunchA.Bread.B.Milk.C.Bread andmilk.
12.Why wasthe hostesspuzzledA.She misunderstoodthe woman.B.She didnt havemilk.C.She didnt understandthe picture.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What makesthe womanfeel frightenedA.Some strangenoises.B.Some noises of thestrangers.C.Some loudnoisesof the neighbors.
14.Why doesthe womanhave thefrightened feelingsA.She sawsome wolvespassing by the park.B.She sawa babycrying in the corner.C.She sawa thrillingfilm yesterday.
15.Who wasCandyman designedforA.Adults.B.Teenagers.C.Young children.
16.What willthe speakersdo afterthe conversationA.To findout wherethe soundes from.B.To maketheir trip tothecountryside.C.To findout wherethe cryingbaby is.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.What sthe importantevent according to ZuckerbergA.One billionpeople usedFacebook ina singleday.B.Its usershave increased,to2billion.C.Facebook wascreated.
18.When wasFacebook createdA.In
2003.B.In
2004.C.In
2012.
19.How manyusers doesFacebook havenowA.Nearly
1.5billion.B.Nearly1billion.C.Nearly2billion.
20.How oldis MarkZuckerbergA.
30.B.
25.C.
31.第二部分阅读技能第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AStill seekinga destinationfor yourweekend breakThere aresome placeswhichareprobablya merewall awayfrom yourcollege.King sArt CentreAday atthe Centrecould meana visitto anexhibition of the workof oneof themostinteresting contemporaryartists onshow anywhere.This weekendsees theopening of an exhibitionoffour localartists.You couldattend aclass teachingyou howto learnfromthemasters,or getmore creativewithpaint-free ofcharge.The Centrealso runstwo lifedrawing classesfor whichthere isa smallfee.The BotanicGardenThe Gardenhas over8,000plant species;it holdsthe researchand teachingcollection oflivingplants forCambridge University.The multibranchedTorch Aloehere isimpressive.The Africanplant producesred flowersabovebluegreen leaves,and isnot oneto miss.Get tothe displayhouse tosee Dionaeamuscipula,a plantmore monlyknown asthe VenusFlytrapthat feedson insectsand othersmall animals.The Gardenis alsoa placefor wildlifeenthusiasts.Look forgrass snakesin thelake.Asnake calledHissing Sidis regularlyseen lyingin theheat of the warmsun.Byron s PoolMany storiessurround LordByron stime asa studentof CambridgeUniversity.Arriving in1805,he wrotea letterplaining thatit wasa placeof“mess anddrunkennessv.However,itseems asthough Byrondid manageto passthe timepleasantly enough.I mnot justtalking aboutthepet bearhe keptin hisrooms.He spenta greatdeal oftime walkingin thevillage.It isalso saidthat onoccasion Byron swam nakedby moonlightinthelake,which isnowknown asByron sPool.A coupleof milespast Grantchesterinthesouth Cambridgeshirecountryside,the poolis surroundedbythefields.The criesof invisiblebirds makethe tripa lovelyexperienceand on thewayhome youcan dropinto thevillage forafternoon tea.If you don ttrust me,then perhapsyou11take itfrom Virginia Woolf,a famouswriter,一over acentury afterByron,she reportedlytook atriptoswim inthesamepool.
21.The mainidea of the passageis.A.interesting storiesof I.ord.ByronB.an approachto beingcreative inartC.the colorfullife inthe countrysideD.some placesfor weekendbreak
22.If youareawildlife enthusiast,youdbetter goto.A.Byron,sPoolB.the BotanicGardenC.King sArt CentreD.Cambridgeshire
23.According tothe passage,the followingstatements arewrong except.A.There isa smallcharge for attending themasters classB.Byron likedswimming nakedinthelakeC.Byron seemedto likekeeping petbearsD.Hissing Sidand Flytrapare impressiveanimals
24.The authors purposein mentioningVirginiaWoolfis to show.A.she wasa famouswriterB.she waskeen onswimmingC.she wasByron sadmirerD.ByronsPool isa pleasantplaceBWhen thesand begankicking upand hittingour faces,I startedto worrythat maybewe hadmadea mistake.That afternoon,my dadhad stoodon thedeck（露台）ofourhome andlaughed asour neighborspackedup theircars andheaded inland.They leftto spendthe nightin motelsoratfriendshomes thatwere outof rangeof approachingsummer storm.Challenging theweather thatthreatened todamping ourspirits,we lita fireon the beach.Dad toldjokes andwe hadagoodtime.When it was6:30p.m.,all laughterdisappeared.Oureyes weredrawn tothe sky.A tornado（龙卷风）was headedstraight forus!In aflash,we wereallon ourfeet.The windstarted screamingand nowwe wererunning tothe cottage.My momstoppednext tothe frontdoor.uWhere canwe go”She shoutedat my dad.Most cottageson thispart ofLake Michiganhad beenbuilt withoutbasements.Ours wasnoexception.The hugewindows andthe cottageitself wouldnt offersafety fromhigh wind.“Follow me!”my dadyelled.We crawled（爬）beneath thedeck,pressing ourselvesagainstthe foundationofthecottage.Between thedeck supports,we w„atched theapproaching storminsilent terror.My dadshouted,“Hold on!”and somethingelse Icouldn,t hearoverthescreaming wind.I thinkhe waspraying”By thetime itreached ourcottage,itwas„nothing more than astrongwind.The restofthe storm lastedfor anhour and then simplyblew away.“Next time,we11stay inlandat Grandma,s.Okay”mydadsaid.
25.What didthe familydo beforethestormcameA.They leftthe motels.B.They stayedonthebeach.C.They packedup thecars.D.They visitedtheir neighbors.
26.What wasthe familys immediateaction whenthey sawthe tornadoapproachA.Running awayat once.B.Praying insilent terror.C.Crawling onthe ground.D.Closing theireyes tightly.
27.Where didthe familystayinthe stormA.Inside thecar.B.In abasement.C.Under adeck.D.Behind adoor.P
28.What canbe thebest titlefor thetextA.Life onthebeachB.Surviving aStormC.An UnusualCottage D.My AdmirableFamilyCIf youlook outside,you probablywill seesome kindof insect.If yourfirst instinctisto killit,take amoment tothink aboutall ofthe benefitsinsects providetotheenvironment.Entomologists,scientists whostudy insects,estimate thatthere aremorethan800,000speciesof insectsfound throughoutthe world.Only afew hundredof theseinsects are considered harmful.Mosquitoes,for example,are considered harmful.They bitehumans andother animals,and theirbitescan causeskin painand spreaddisease.Desert locustsalso areconsideredharmfulbecausethey destroycrops causingbillions ofdollars indamage eachyear.However,the numberof helpfulinsect speciesfar outweighsthe numberof harmfulspecies.Some insectsmake upa vitalpart ofthe foodchain.Many differentbirds,reptiles,fish andevenplants eatinsects.There arealso about500insects thatpeople invarious partsof theworldeat.These insects areconsidereddelicious foodand prizedfor theirhigh protein,mineral,and vitamincontent.Other insectsproduce valuablemercial productssuch assilk,wax,and honey.Of allthe insects,perhaps themost importantare thosethat travelfrom flowerto flowerand pollinate（授粉）the plantsthey visit.Agriculture aroundthe worldwould bevery differentwithoutthe bees,butterflies,moths,flies andwasps thatpollinate manycrops.In fact,nearlyonethird ofthe foodyou eatdepends onplants thatare pollinatedby insects!While itis truethat somespecies of insects harmor annoyus,you shouldnot automaticanyreachfor thebug spraywhenyoue acrossan insect.You maybe destroyingoneofthe hundredsofthousands ofinsects thatprovides manybenefits tohuman beings.
29.According tothe passage,themostimportant typeofinsects areA.insects thatare eatenby birds,reptiles andfishB.insects thattravel aroundandpollinateplantsC.insects thatharm mosquitoesandstopthe spreadof diseaseD.insects thatare eatenby peoplein manycountries
30.According tothe passage,insectsareeaten insome partsoftheworldbecaus e.A.they arenutritious B.they areavailable tocookC.they areeasy tobreed D.they arefree
31.According tothe author,the sentenceinthelast paragraph“you shouldnotautomatically reachforthe bugspray.”meansA.you shouldnot keepinsects aspetsB.you shouldnot breedinsects fortheir benefitC.you shouldnot catchinsects forpleasureD.you shouldnot killinsects withoutthinking
32.The mainpurpose ofthis passageis.A.to explainwhy itis cruelto killbugsB.to convincepeople thatinsectsarenutritiousC.to describethe beneficialcontributions ofinsectsD.to makepeople awareof endangeredinsect speciesEveryday,millions ofshoppers hit the storesin fullforce—both onlineand onfoot一searching forthe perfectgift.Aside frompurchasing holidaygifts,most peopleregularly buypresentsfor otheroccasions throughoutthe year,including weddings,birthdays,anniversaries,graduations,and babyshowers.This frequentexperience ofgiftgiving cancause ambivalentfeelingsin giftgivers.Many enjoythe opportunityto buypresents becausegiftgiving offersapowerful meansto buildstronger bondswith ones closestpersons.At thesame time,manyfear thethought ofbuying gifts;they worrythat theirpurchases willdisappoint ratherthandelight theintended receivers.What issurprising isthat giftgivershave considerableexperience actingas bothgiftgiversand giftrecipients,but neverthelesstend tooverspend eachtime theyset outto purchaseameaningful gift.In thepresent research,we proposea uniquepsychological explanationfor thisoverspendingproblem一i.e.,that giftgiversequate how much theyspend withhowmuchreceiverswill appreciatethe giftthemore expensive thegift,the strongera giftrecipients feelingsof appreciation.Although alink betweengift priceand feelings ofappreciationmight seemintuitive凭直觉得至II的to giftgivers,such anassumption maybe unfounded.Indeed,wepropose that gift receiverswill seldomtend tobase theirfeelingsofappreciation onthesignificance weightofagift thangivers assume.Why dogiftgivers assumethatgiftprice isclosely linkedto giftrecipientsfeelings ofappreciationPerhaps giversbelievethatbigger i.e.,moreexpensivegifts conveystrongersignals ofthoughtfulness andconsideration.According toCamerer1988and others,giftgivingrepresents asymbolic ritual礼节，by whichgiftgivers attemptto signaltheir positiveattitudestoward theintended receiverand theirwillingness toinvest resourcesinafuturerelationship.In thissense,giftgivers maybe motivatedto spendmore moneyonagift inorderto senda“stronger signal”to theirintended receiver.As forgiftreceivers,they maynotconsider smallerand largergifts asrepresenting smallerand largersignals ofthoughtfulnessand consideration.In practicalterms,people spendhundreds ofdollars eachyear ongifts,but somehowneverlearn tomeasure theirgift expensesaccordingtopersonal insight.
33.The underlinedword ambivalentmost nearlymeans.A.unrealistic B.conflicted C.appreciative D.supportive
34.The authorsindicate thatpeople valuegiftgiving becausethey feelit.A.functions asa formof selfexpression.B.is aninexpensive waytoshowappreciation.C.requires thegiftreceivers toreturn.D.can serveto strengthena relationship.
35.The authorsrefer towork byCamerer andothers inorder to.A.offer anexplanation B.introduce anargumentC.question anintension D.support aconclusion第二节补全短文（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项During aresearch experimenta marine（海洋）biologist placeda shark into alarge holdingtankandthenreleased severalsmallfishinto thetank.
36.The marinebiologist theninserted astrong pieceof clearfiberglass（玻璃纤维）intothe tank,creating twoseparate parts.She thenput the shark on„one sideofthe fiberglassand anew setof smallfish onthe other.Again,the sharkquickly attacked.This time,however,the sharkhitthefiberglass dividerandbounced off.
37.Meanwhile,thesmallfish swamaround unharmedinthesecond part.Eventually,about anhour intothe experiment,thesharkgave up.This experimentwas repeatedseveral dozentimes overthe nextfew weeks.Eventually thesharkgot tiredof hittingthefiberglass divider andsimply stoppedattacking altogether.The marinebiologist thenremoved thefiberglassdivider,but theshark didnt attack.
39.So,they swamwherever theywished,free fromharm.Like thesharkinthe story,many ofus,after experiencingsetbacks andfailures,。
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