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年朝阳市初中学业水平考试2022英语试题(考试时间120分钟试题满分100分)第I卷选择题I.单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.My hometownis beautifulcity inwest ofLiaoning Province.A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项the
2.We tookpride inwhen wesucceeded inreaching the top of the mountainfinally.A.we B.us C.our D.
3.——It isMom sbirthday nextWednesday.What shouldwe do一What aboutbuying herflowers toshow ourloveA.forty;forty B.forty;fortieth C.fortieth;forty D.ourselves
4.—I amvery nervousin mynew schoolnow.—Don tworry.It sto havethis feelingin a new environment.A.special B.dangerous C.cool D.normal
5.——Dad,must beea doctorlike youwhen Ifinish universityin the futurefortieth;fortieth—No,you canmake yourown decisionand dowhatever you like.A.don thave toB.can tC.mustn,t D.couldn,t
6.——What areyou going to dothis weekend一I amgoingtovisit thesick kidsin thehospital and themas avolunteer.A.wake;up B.cheer;up C.give;up D.pick;up
7.It ssaid thattea byaccident aboutfive thousandyears ago.A.was invented
8.is inventedC.will beinvented D.wereinvented
8.——What kind of moviesdo youlikemovies.Life therewas sohard that he gotvery sick.Later hedied ofa lungillness onOctober30,1945,aged only
40.Xian Xinghaiis such a great man and his music will live on inpeople shearts forever.
56.Was Xian Xinghai talentedin theviolin orthe pianoat first
57.When didXian Xinghaiget back to Chinafrom Paris
58.What isXian Xinghais mostfamous work
59.Why didXian Xinghaigo to the SovietUnion
60.How doyoulikeXian Xinghai根据短文内容,完成表格,每空不超过三个词We sometimessay the lion is“the kingof the jungle”because it is strongerand moredangerousthan theother animals.Most otheranimals in thejunglerun moreslowly than thelion,so it can huntbetter.The lionis the top animalin theland food chain.In thesea,the sharkis at thetop of thefood chain.Most othersea animalsswim muchmoreslowly thanit.It canalso useits bigteeth tocatch othersea animals and eat them.What is at thetopof the world,s foodchain Humansare!We arenot thebiggest orfastest,but we are thecleverest!We could not catchup withmost animals,so weinvented carsand nowwecan movethe fastest.We couldnot fightbetter thana lion,so weinvented guns.Now wecanhunt the best.People sinventions helpa lot,but theycan bedangerous,too.For example,many yearsThe wild wolvesusually eatwild rabbits.But inagoin InnerMongolia,people usedguns tokill a lot of wild wolves.recent yearsthe number ofwildrabbits isbeing bigger and biggerbecause thenumber ofwildwolves isgetting smallerand smaller.Thewildrabbits petedfor thegrass with the sheepand cows.Much of the grasslandbecamedesert becausethe rabbitsdestroyed(毁坏)it seriously.Remember that we area partofthefoodchain,we arein danger,too!If weprotect animals,weareprotecting ourselves.Luckily,people havepaid muchattention tosuch problems.We willdomore thingsto keepthe balanceof ecosystemin thefuture.
61.
62._________
63._________
64._________
65._________VIH.句子翻译(本题共8小题,其中局部翻译,每小题1分;整句翻译,每小题2分,满分共10分)
66.礼貌地讲话让人觉得舒适Speaking politelymakes people.
67.消防员在大火中总共救出来12人,他们太勇敢了!The firefighterswere sobrave that they savedtwelve peoplein thefire.
68.他总是给有需要的人提供帮助,大家都很喜欢他He alwayshelppeoplein needand everyonelikes himvery much.
69.我们为什么不讨论一下来想出一个更好的计划呢?Why dontwehave adiscussion abetter plan
70.别担心!一定有办法解决这个问题Don tworry!some waysto solvethe problem.
71.我们坚信中国人能够齐心协力抗击新冠疫情We stronglybelieve thatwe Chinesecan to fight against the C0VID19pandemic.
72.如果你亲自来朝阳,你就会爱上这座城市
73.中国是世界上最古老的国家之一IX.书面表达(本题共1小题,满分15分)
74.自从“双减”政策实施以来,我们学生有更多的空闲时间参与文娱、体育、艺术等方面的课外活动,这些活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力请以Afterschool Activities Make MyLifeColorfuln为题,写一篇英语短文来介绍你参与的课外活动内容
1.介绍你所参与的1至2项关于文娱、体育或艺术方面的课外活动;
2.谈一谈课外活动给你带来的收获及感受要求
1.文中不得出现真实姓名校名或地名;
2.语言通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.词数在80词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数After schoolActivitiesMakeMy LifeColorful参考答案15BDCDA610BACCDIL完形填空1115ACBDA1620CDCBAIII.阅读理解2125ACBDB2630BCDBA3135ABCCA3640G CF DEIV.情景交际4145CGFABV.补全对话
46.It isGu Hongspeaking.
47.Have youknown it
48.What wasit about
49.It sa goodidea./That soundsgreat!
50.Yes,I dlove to.
51.returns
52.hours
53.interested
54.But
55.memoriesVII,任务型阅读
1.
56.The violin.
57.In
1935.
58.The YellowRiver Chorus.
59.To writemusic formovies.
60.He issucha greatmanand hismusicwillliveonin myheart forever./I thinkhe isgreat.
8.
61.faster
62.The shark
63.helpful
64.biggerandbigger
65.will bedoneVIH.句子翻译
66.feel fortable
67.in total/in all
68.offers;to/provide;for
69.to cameup with/tothink of
70.There mustbe
71.work together
72.If youetoChaoyang inperson,you willfallin lovewith thiscity.
73.China isone ofthe mostancient/oldest countriesin the world.X.书面表达略—I prefermovies mesomething tothink about.A.whom giveB.who givesC.which giveD.thatgives
9.fast technologyhas progressedover theyears!A.What B.What aC.How D.What an
10.一Excuse me,could youplease tellme一By workinghard andnever givingup.A.who youoften practiceEnglish withB.if youwill paymore attentionto thetraffic rulesC.when you got usedto thelife hereD.how youwill achieveyour dreamII.完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题I分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案There was a stonelying in the mountainsfor along time.He hada dream一one dayhe couldflyup into the sky11a bird.When hetold hisdream tohis friends,they alllaughed athim.“Look!Your heartis12thanthe sky!”However,these wordsdidn tmake adifference to the stone.Instead,he justsaid13,looked upinto thesky fullof hopein hiseyes andwaited for thechance.One day,a mannamed Zhuangzipassed by.The stoneknew thisman hadthe greatwisdom.Sohe talkedabout hisdream to the greatman.“14me,please!”The stonebegged(乞求).Zhuangzi said,“I canhelp youachieve it,but youmust firstgrow into a mountain and bestrongenough tosuffer(承受)a lot.The stonereplied,“I amnot afraidof anything15Im sureI cando it.”From thenon the stone triedhis bestto getas muchenergy ashe couldfrom natureto makehimselfstrong.After somany yearsand storms,the stonegrew intoa largemountain16,SoZhuangzi sentsome hugebirds tohit the mountain with17wings.After shakingstrongly,themountainbroke apartand countlessstones f1ew upintothe sky.At themoment offlight,thestonewas so18that hecouldn,t helpshouting,“I amflyingin thesky now!”He finallyexperienced thejoy offlying.But soonhe felloff fromtheskyand turnedback intowhat hewas likebefore.Zhuangzi asked,19you regret”“No,I dont.I amvery
20.I haveever grownintoamountain andflown!n Thestone answered.
11.A.like B.with C.for D.about
12.A.lower B.longer C.higher D.smaller
13.A.everythingB.nothing c.something D.anything
14.A.To helpB.Helping c.Helped D.Help
15.A.and B.but c.so D.or
16.A.atthebeginningB.over andover againC.in the end D.afterall
17.A.hisB.our C.your D.their
18.A.scared B.relaxed C.excited D.surprised
19.A.DidB.Do C.Have D.Are
20.A.lucky B.luck C.luckily D.unluckyIII.阅读理解本题共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分A.阅读短文,根据其内容从文后A、B、c、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项Passage OneDoyou want to havea nicetrip inyour sparetime MaybeYunnan Provinceis agood choiceforyou.There you can enjoydifferent placesof interest.Time ActivitiesArrivein ShangriLa.You willmeet yourlocal guideattheairport orthe stationDay1and heor shewill take you tothe hotel.Visit NapaLake inyour freetime in theafternoon.Drive toLijiang about2hours andvisit TigerLeaping Gorgeon theway.AfterDay2you reachLijiang,youcanvisit BlackDragon Pondand JadeDragon SnowMountain.You cantake thecable cars缆车to BaishaVillage inLijiang.Take abus toDali about
3.5hours.You cango boatingon ErhaiLake,visitDay3Bai Village,Xizhou andZhoucheng ordo someshopping in the old Dali town.Fly to Kunming inthe morning,which isthe capitalof Yunnan.Then takea tourDay4totheStone Forest.In theafternoon,end yourtrip andleave Kunmingby air.Contact InformationTel:0108974630Working time:9:0017:00from Mondayto Fridaytrain.
24.When canyou callthe agencyif youwant toget moreinformationA.At19:00on Wednesday.B.At8:30onTuesday.
21.Who will takeyoutothehotel whenyou arrivein ShangriLaA.Your localguide.B.Your friends.C.Your parents.D.Your driver.
22.You canvisit theoldDalitownA.on the first dayB.on thesecond dayC.on the third dayD.on thefourth day
23.How canyougotoKunmingon thefourth dayA.By bus.B.By plane.C.By car.D.ByC.At14:00on Sunday.D.At10:30on Thursday.
25.Where doesthis passageprobably efromA.A story.B.An ad.C.A play.D.A newsreport.Passage TwoMichelle,a famouslady,has foundthat morethan25%students are too fatin hercountry.It isa veryserious problem.So shestarts aHealth Programto dealwith it.The HealthProgramis toreduce thenumber offat students today and inthefuture.The programwill getfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazines andTVs tojoin togetherand dealwiththe studentsobesityso thatstudents will be ata healthierweight.The programincludes:Food storesshould sellhealthier foods;schools shouldarrange(安排)healthier meals without toomuch fatand moregym classes.The ladyis tryingtofightthe studentsobesity allover thecountry becauseitcancauseillnesses andhigh food cost.She wants the studentsto eatright,exercise moreand controltheirweight.She alsowantsthe studentstounderstand itis importantto haveless sweetfood anddrinkwater,milk andfresh juices,but notto choosecokes.At thesame time,she has also seta goodexampleby plantinga vegetable garden.She hopesthat thegarden willencourage morepeople toplantone,too.The HealthProgram isreally meaningfultothestudents todayandinthefuture.As shesays,“We cant alwaysbuild thefuture for the young,but wecan build
26.In Michelles country,over ofthestudentsaretoofat.the youngfor thefuture.A.15%B.a quarterC.a halfD.75%
27.What doesthe underlinedword“obesity”in Paragraph2mean inChineseA.厌食症B.抑郁症C.肥胖症D.强迫症
28.What doesthe ladywant theshops todoA.To arrangegym classes.B.To plant a vegetablegarden.C.To servemealswithless fat.D.To sellhealthier foods.
29.According tothe passage,which ofthe statements(陈述)below isrightA.Everyone mustplantavegetablegarden.B.The studentsobesity cancause manykinds ofsicknesses.C.Schools aresupposed toarrange mealswith toomuch fat.D.We canknow thatMichelle esfrom America.
30.What sthe mainidea ofthe passageA.The ladyfights obesityin students.B.The ladycares aboutfoodcost.C.The ladyintroduces healthydrinks.D.The ladyworries aboutthe height.Passage ThreeMartina s GrandpaPeter livedwiththefamily afterGrandma,s death.One day,Mom Susandecided todo thespring cleaning.They cleanedthe houseuntil everythingwasclean.Then Mompointed toGrandpas sofa and said,“That old sofa hasgot togo.We11buy Grandpaa newone.”But asthey movedthe sofa,Grandpa stoppedthem andshouted,“You cant takemy sofa!I dont wantanewone.Mom hadto say,“We willtalk aboutit tonightwhen Johngets home.John,Martina sdad,was stillat work.“Grandpa,why dont youlet ustake awaythe sofa”Martina askedat supper.Grandpashook hishead,“I satin thissofa,with yourgrandma,when Iasked herto marryme.It wassolong ago,but whenI sitin thissofaandclose myeyes,she seemsto benear.”“It ssurprising!v Martinathought,“How Grandpacan rememberthings fromthe past.These dayshe forgetsalmost everything.”Grandpa smiledto Martina,“The nightyour fatherwas born,I satin thissofa.I wasnervouswhen theyplaced the little babyintomy arms.”“Many yearslater,“Grandpa continued,“I satin thissofa when the doctortold meyourgrandma wasill.I waslost withouther,but thesofa gaveme thefort.”“I dosee now.Martina lookedat Grandpa.This isnot justan oldsofa.It ismore likeafriend.”“Yes・Grandpa added,We vegot throughalottogether.”The wholefamily agreedthat thehouse wouldbe boringwithout theoldsofa.
31.What wasGrandpalike thesedaysA Forgetful.B.Impatient.C.Angry.D.*Careless.
32.Who doesthe underlinedphrase“thelittle baby“in Paragraph7refer to(指的是)A.Martina.B.John.C.Susan.D.Peter.
33.According tothe passage,what importantthings didGrandpa experiencesitting inthe oldsofa©Grandma sdeath©holding thelittlebabyfor thefirst time
③asking Grandmato marryhim©hearing thenews thatGrandma wasillA.
①②③B.
①②④C.
②③④D.
①③④
34.We caninfer(推断)thatthefamily wereprobably attheendof thestory.A.surprised B.bored C.moved D.nervousA.MartinasWish B.A SpringCleaning C.A HappyFamily D.
35.What sthebesttitle forthis passageGrandpas OldSofaB.Passage Four阅读短文,根据其内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容连贯、完整选项中有两项为多余选项Every year,whenthe Dragon Boat Festival es,Chinese peopleoften hanga kind of plantonthe door.It iscalled wormwood艾草.36On theother hand,its specialsmell canalso keepannoyinginsects awayfrom rooms.In fact,wormwood tastesbitter butsmells verypleasant.37So itcan beseen inpendiuniofMateriaMedica《本草纲目》.This book is widelybelieved tobe theclassic ofTraditionalChinese MedicineTCM.The writerofthebookisLi Shizhen.38Wormwood iswe11known forits abilityto treatagreatnumberofillnesses.Hundreds ofyearslater,in Qichun,Hubei Province,itisstill servinglocal people.Recently,Qichun has beenbusy preparingfortheWorld WormwoodIndustry Show.39And itwillbegood forthe popularityof TCMandthetraditional Chineseculture.Wormwood hasbee themain industryin thisarea.40At thesame time,wormwood isgraduallyknown aroundtheworldasakind oftraditional Chinesemedicine.A.Wormwood canbe eatenin manyways.B.You cantry thisplant.C.Hundreds ofyears ago,Chinese peoplebegan touse wormwoodasakindofmedicine.D Itwilltakeplace duringtheDragonBoatFestival.■E.The lifeof localpeople isgetting betterand betterby growingwormwood.F.He wasa very famous TCMexpert duringthe MingDynasty.G.On theone hand,people believethat wormwoodcan driveout evilspirits orbad luck.IV.情景交际本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分从所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话选项中有两项为多余选项Xiao Yunand Fangfangmeet onthe streeton Sunday.Xiao Yun:Hello,Fangfang!Long timeno see.Fangfang:Hi,Xiao Yun!41Xiao Yun:It sgreat!And youFangfang:I mOK,too.42Xiao Yun:Im goingtothebookstore.I wantto buya bookabout iceskating.Fangfang:Ice skating43Xiao Yun:I likethe sportbecause ofthe BeijingWinter OlympicGames.The Chineseathletes(运动员)all facedchallenges bravelyand triedtheir bestto wininthepetitions.I admirethem.And Ilike WuDajing best.He isa veryexcellent skatingathlete.Fangfang:Yes,so he is.He isso confidentand brave.His spiritis worthadmiring.Xiao Yun:I agreewith you.44We shouldstudy hardand stickto ourdreamslike him.By theway,could youhelp mechoose abook nowI needyour advice.Fangfang:Withpleasure.Xiao Yun:45Let sgo.A.We youngpeople shouldlearn fromhim.B.It skindofyou.C.How wasyour vacationD.How isit goingwith youEWe canread moreto improvereading skills.*F.Why doyou showyour interestin thissportG.Where areyou goingnow第II卷非选择题V.补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整Xiao Jing:Hello Thisis Xiao Jing speaking.Who isthatGu Hong:Oh,Xiao Jing.46It sreported thatChina sShenzhoul4hasbeensent upinto spacesuccessfully.47Xiao Jing:Yes,I have.I watchedit justnow.Maybe theastronauts willgive theHeavenly PalaceClass(天宫课堂)in spaceforthethird time.Gu Hong:I hopeso.The astronautsoftheShenzhoul3gave theHeavenly PalaceClass threemonthsago.It wasamazing!Xiao Jing:Really Itsapity thatI missedit.48Gu Hong:It wasabout someinteresting scientificexperiments.XiaoJing:Oh,I lovescience!I cant waitto watchthethirdclass.Gu Hong:Me,too.Oh,there willbe aspace showintheSpace Museumand peoplecan experiencethelife inspace.Why notpay avisit thereXiaoJing:49Would youlike togo withmeGu Hong:50I alsowanttolearn somethingmore aboutspace.Let sgo theretogether.VI.短文填空(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文,用所给词的适当形式填空,每空一词,每词限用一次,使短文完整、正确方框中有两词是多余选项day memoryreturn butgo hourinterestMany Chinesepeople thesedays leavetheir hometownsto workinthecities.They usually51to their hometowns oneor twotimes ayear.Zhong Weihasn,t beenback inclose tothree years.He hasworked in a factoryin Wenzhoufor13years.Although itis onlyabout ten52busride,heisjust toobusy togo back.People likehim are53in howtheirhometownsare changing.New buildingsareoften builtby thegovernment.Zhong Weithinks thesechanges aregood becausethings needtochange inorder tobee better.54he alsothinks somethings willnever change,andhishometownis stillthe placethat holdsall hissoft andsweet
55.VH.任务型阅读(本题共20分)根据短文内容,简略回答所提出的问题Xian Xinghaiisaveryfamousmusician inChina.He haswritten manygreat piecesof music.In hisshort life,he wrotenearly300songs andan opera.Xian was born inPanyu,Guangzhou in
1905.Because hisfather diedbefore hewasborn,Xianhad tomove fromplace toplace withhis mother.He beganlearning toplay theviolin whenhewas20years old.At first,his violinwas socheap andinapoor qualitythathecouldnotplayit well.His friendslaughed athim.However,Xian didnot stoppracticing andsoon showedhistalent.In1934,he becamethefirstChinese studentwho studiedinaspecial musicschool inParis.Before heleft,Xian becamethe schooTs beststudent andwon severalprizes forhis talents.The nextyear,be gotbacktoChina andhelped fightagainsttheJapanese army.Later,hecame toYan anto teachmusic ata college.Although therewere nopianos inYan,an atthattime,Xian stillwrote someof his most importantmusic there,including TheYellowRiverChorus,hismostfamous work.In May1940,XianXinghaiwent tothe SovietUnion(苏联)to writemusic for。
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