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成都石室中学学年度下期高届入学考试2022-20232023英语（全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试卷上
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷（选择题，满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
15.C.£
9.
18.答案是B【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1.Why didthe womanget aticketA.She parkedin the wrong place.B.She drovetoo fast.C.She madea wrongturn.【答案】B【解析】［原文】W:I gota trafficticket this afternoon.A.the authoris soannoyed byhis sonlsheartbreaking behaviorB.the authorhas tovalue hiskid sinceas atest-tube baby,his sonhas costhis parentsso muchC.the authorwill agreethat itsa universalphenomenon fbrkids tobreak theirparents heartsD.the authorwants his child to earn muchmoney andgive it to himto cover the travelexpenses
26.According to the letter,the author.A.used to take drugsB.broke hisparents9heartsC.regrets gettingmarried D.was bornas atest-tube baby
27.Why doesthe authorwrite theletterA.To askhis childtoearnmore money.B.To showhis regretabout havingsuch achild.C.To communicateto hischild loveand hope.D.To stophischildfrom beinga troublemaker.【答案】
24.D
25.C
26.B
27.C【解析】【导语】这是一封书信文章是一位父亲写给孩子的信，表达了父亲对孩子浓浓的爱与期望【题详解】24细节理解题从第二段前两句When youwere alittle baby,you vomited,pooped andpeed all over me.In yourteen years,（当彳尔还是个＜|、婴的时you camehome from parties and vomited red wine allover my already-dirty carpets.JL候，你呕吐，大便和尿了我一身在你十几岁的时候，你参加完派对回到家把红酒吐在我已经脏了的地毯上）”可以看出，作者的儿子已经过了幼儿时期和青少年时期，是一个年轻人故选项D【题详解】25细节理解题从第一段中“Daddy wantsto sharesomething with you.1would like us to have a heart-to-heart-eventhough,over theyears,you haveslowly brokenmine.Oh shutup;you sohave!If yougo outand askany motheror father（爸爸想和你分享点东西我希望我out there,I guaranteetheyll saythe samething.Ifs justwhat childrenalways do.们能交心一一尽管这么多年来，你慢慢地伤了我的心哦，闭嘴；你确实有!如果你出去问任何一位父母，我保证他们都会说同样的话孩子们总是这样）”可知，作者会赞同孩子伤父母的心是个普遍现象这一说法故选项C【题详解】26推理判断题从第一段的最后一句In fact,\Vs whatDaddys ownmother continuesto remindhim still,to thisvery day,.（事实上，直到今天，爸爸自己的妈妈每次打电话时都会这样提醒他）”和every timethey speakon thephone第四段的最后——句Then Iwent throughmy weird-body-shape-and-acne years,lost allmy cuteness,developed an（然后我经历了我古怪的attitude andnever oncedid Iapologize tomy parentsfor stealingthe bestyears of their lives.身材和粉刺的岁月，失去了我所有的可爱，养成了一种态度，我从来没有向我的父母道歉，因为我偷走了他们生命中最好的时光）”可推知，作者本人也曾经长大后不再那么可爱，对父母耍态度，让父母伤心故选B项【题详解】27推理判断题通读全文，并结合第三段中uHowever,I stillwant you to knowyou areloved,because variousparentingmagazines keep telling methafs myresponsibility:to makeyou feelspecial andvalued andso on.And of course Daddy（然而，我仍然想让你知道你是被爱的，因为各种育loves you!Dont yousee AndDaddy valuesyou.Very muchso.儿杂志一直告诉我，这是我的责任让你感到特别和被重视等等爸爸当然爱你!你不明白吗？爸爸很重视你的确如此）”和文章最后一段中uWhen youbecome a parent yourself,here aresome parentingskills youmight want to（当你自己也为人父母时，这里有try that have been passed downfrom countlessgenerations of angry Asiansbefore me.一些你可能想要尝试的育儿技巧，它们是从我之前无数代愤怒的亚洲人那里传下来的”可知，本文是一位父亲写给孩子的信，作者在信中表达对孩子的爱和希望故选项CCLooking at the photosof publiccelebrations forInternational Pillow Fight Dayin thenews andsocial mediafrom the50cities aroundthe world,one questionoccurred to me:What arepillows reallystuffed withNot physically,butsymbolically Armedwith nothingmore thanbring-our-own sacrificialcushions,strangers struckheavily each other inplayfulfeather fromAmsterdam toAtlanta,Warsaw toWashington DC.But whyIs there anything moreto thisdelightfulcelebrationAs acultural sign,the pillowis falselysoft.Since atleast the16th century,the humblepillow hasbeen givenunexpectedmeanings.The Chineseplaywright TangXianzu tells a famous story about a wise man whomeets adepressedyoung scholar at an inn and offers him a magic pillow filled with the most vivid dreams ofa seeminglymore fulfillinglife.When theyoung manawakens todiscover thathis happy50-year dreamhas infact comeand gonein the short space of anafter-noon^nap,our impressionof the pillows powershifts fromwonder toterror.Succeeding writershave likewiseseized upon the pillow.When the19th-century Englishnovelist Charlotte Bronte（不平的，起皱的）poetically observed“a ruffledmind makesa restlesspillow”,she didntjust changethe expectedorderof the adjectives andnouns,but insteadshe madeunclear theboundaries betweenmind andmatter-the thingresting andthe thing rested upon.That canbe consideredas atrick whichperhaps Brontelearned from the Renaissancephilosopher Montaigne,whoonce insistedthat“ignorance isthe softest pillow on which a man can rest his head”.On Montaignesthinking,intelligence andhappiness confronteach otherforever in a pillowfight thatonly onecan win.Based on the wordsof Tang,Bronte,and Montaigne,we canperhaps moreeasily measurethe attractionof theglobalpillow fight.Like aritual ofrelease,the annualinternational pillowfight amountsto akind ofcleansing,a brushingoff ofdaily worries,an emptyingof the worlds collectivemind.Rather thana launch-pad forweightless rest,the pillowis asymbol of heavythought:an anchorthat dragsthe worldssoul down-one thatmust belightened.
28.The writeruses theexampleof TangXianzu,wanting toillustrate that.A.dreams are always wonderfulwhile thereal worldis cruelB.pillows sometimesbless people with satisfactorydreamsC.peoples impressionof pillowschanges fromwonder toterrorD.pillows symbolicallyconvey themeaning incontrast to their softappearance
29.From thepassage,we canlearn thatCharlotteBronte.A.learned atrick from the Renaissancephilosopher MontaigneB.was likelyto have been influencedby thethoughts of the RenaissanceC.regarded pillowsas reflectionsof ourmindsD.wrote poemsabout pillows
30.The underlinedsentence in Paragraph4ignorance isthe softestpillow onwhich aman canrest hishead^^mostprobably means.A.pillows giveus comfortB.pillows makepeople moreintelligentC.people withplenty ofthoughts haveno innerpeaceD.people caneasily fallasleep whenthey knowlittle
31.According to the authorwhy isPillowFightDay sopopular aroundthe worldA.Because it is aritual ofrelease.B.Because itmakes lifedelightful.C.Because itcomforts restlessminds.D.Because itcontains aprofound meaningof life.【答案】
28.D
29.C
30.D
31.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了国际枕头大战的意义和它受欢迎的原因【题详解】28推理判断题根据第二段“As acultural sign,thepillowis falselysoft.Since atleast the16th century,the humblepillowhas beengiven unexpectedmeanings.The Chineseplaywright TangXianzutellsa famousstoryaboutawisemanwhomeets adepressed youngscholarataninnand offershimamagicpillowfilledwiththemostvividdreamsofaseeminglymore fulfillinglife.When theyoung manawakens todiscover thathis happy50-year dreamhas infact comeand gonein（作为一种文化标theshortspaceofan afternoonsnap,our impressionof thepillows powershifts fromwonder toterror.志，枕头并不是真正的柔软至少从世纪开始，不起眼的枕头就被赋予了意想不到的意义中国剧作家汤显16祖讲了一个著名的故事一位智者在客栈里遇到一位抑郁的年轻书生，并送给他一个神奇的枕头，枕头里装满了看似更加充实的生活的最生动的梦想当这个年轻人醒来，发现他年的幸福梦想实际上在一个下午的小睡50中来了又去时，我们对枕头力量的印象从惊讶变成了恐惧）”可推知，作者以汤显祖的例子来说明枕头并不是真正的柔软，不起眼的枕头很早就被赋予了意想不到的意义，即与柔软的外表相比，枕头具有象征性的寓意故选项D【题详解】29推理判断题结合常识和第三段中“When the19th-century Englishnovelist CharlotteBronte poeticallyobserved aruffled（不平的，起皱的）mind makesa restlesspillow9,she didntjust changethe expectedorder of theadjectivesandnouns,but insteadshe madeunclear theboundaries betweenmind andmatter-the thingresting and thethingrestedupon.（19世纪英国小说家夏洛蒂・勃朗特富有诗意地观察到“起皱的头脑形成不安的枕头”，她不仅改变了形容词和名词的预期顺序，而且模糊了精神和物质之间的界限——休息的东西和被休息的东西）”可知，人们的预期表达是“a ruffled（不平的，起皱的）pillow”和“a restlessmind”，但夏洛蒂・勃朗特通过改变形容词和名词的顺序来模糊了精神和物质之间的界限，进而表达了枕头是我们思想的反映这一观点故选项C【题详解】30词句猜测题根据戈线句子下文1J“On Montaignesthinking,intelligence andhappiness confronteachotherforever in（在蒙田的思想中，智慧和幸福永远是枕头大战，只有一方能赢）”可知，a pillowfight thatonly onecan win.在蒙田的思想中，智慧和幸福是一对矛盾体，不能共存反之，无知与幸福是共生关系划线句“ignorance isthe是蒙田坚持的认知，由此推知，这句话的意思是“无知是最柔软的softestpillowonwhichamancanresthishead^枕头，可以让人高枕无忧”故选项D题详解】[31细节理解题根据最后一段的句子“Like aritual ofrelease,the annualinternational pillowfight amountsto akind of（年——度的国际枕头大战cleansing,a brushingoff ofdailyworries,an emptyingof the worlds collectivemind.——就像一种释放的仪式，相当于一种净化，是对日常烦恼的弹除，是对世界集体思想的清空）”可知，枕头大战日在全世界都很受欢迎是因为它能安抚不安的心灵故选项CDWe experiencethe fullrange ofemotions during the finalscenes of the movietrilogy,Lord of the Rings:Return of theKing.Watching Frodobeing surroundedby thefire wehold ourbreath;we overjoywhen Gandalfsaves him.So whatsgoing on Theremust be a specialkind ofmovie magicthat makesus careabout whatwe knowisnt real.As ithappens,there is a specialkind ofmagic,but its not in the movie.Ifs in the mindsof peoplewho watchit.Dr.BrianSchwartz,professor of the Universityof Chicago,believes thismagic is especially potentwhen we watch movies on the bigscreen.“What happensfirst Jhe argues,“is thatyou give up control.The movieis in control.In normallife our brains arelike（牵弓光束），tractor beamsI busytaking in any informationthat seemsimportant orinteresting.This iscalled theattentional system.But as the characterscome aliveon screen,we stopsensing ourbody.Psychologists call this kind of mental state“flow when our attentionis completelyabsorbed inone activityand there isnt anyjuice leftin ourattentionalsystem to take in any more information.We areeffortlessly sweptalong in the currentsoftheride.This iswhy（过山车）we love the movies:its likegoing on a rollercoaster for the brain.However,theres somethingelse magicat workhere too:in a movie theater,as wegiveup control,our senseof realitychanges.Deep downwe knowthat whatwere seeingis make-believe,but because were notgoing toact uponit,because itdoesnthave adirect physicalbearing uponus,we donttest if it isreal.It9s likethat part of ourbrain goes on atemporaryvacation.Something elseis happeningin the brain to make thispossible too.The mindhas differentabilities,and eachonehas adistinct placein thebrain.Our knowledgethat wereonly watchingamoviehappens in the frontpartof ourbrain.But（边缘系统）,emotions comefrom thelimbic systemin the back ofthebrain.Even thoughour frontbrain knowsthat amovieisnt real,thebackbrain nevergets themessage.Its asad factthat theintensity ofthe emotionsthat moviesproduce inus maybe decreasing.At home,or onour smartphones,movies arewonderfully convenient.But watchingin this way limits their magic because were incontrol;we havethe power to stop the film or fast forward bits we dont like.If yourenot givingupcontrolto themovie JSchwartz says,youre gettinga thinned-out movieexperience.More controlmight bemore convenient,but itwont meanmore magic.Surely,we deservebetter thanthat,and Frododoes too.
32.What canbe inferredfrom thispassageA.Distinct partsof ourbrain areinteractive.B.Movies onphones cantake ustothestate offlow conveniently.C.The limbicsystem can help ussense thereality.D.Going totheaters createsbetter viewingexperience.
33.Why doesthe authormention a roller coasterA.To demonstratethe strongfeeling ofthe attentionalsystem.B.To explainthe filmmakingtechniques usedby directors.C.To describepsychological methodsinvolved inseeing amovie.D.To illustratethe excitementthat amovie canprovide.
34.What doesthe underlinedword“potent“inParagraph1probably meanA.Subjective.B.Complicated.C.Effective.D.Temporary.
35.Which ofthe followingwould be the besttitle forthe passageA.Emotions out of ControlB.Different Choicesof MoviegoersC.Your Brainon MoviesD.The Riseof MovieTheaters【答案】
32.D
33.D
34.C
35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了我们在观看电影时可以体验全方位的情感这是一种特殊的魔力,但这种魔力不在电影中，而是在观影者的脑海中当我们在大屏幕上观看电影时，这种魔力尤其强大题详解】32推理判断题由文章最后——段前三句At home,or onour smartphones,movies arewonderfully convenient.Butwatching in thisway limitstheir magicbecause were incontrol;we havethepowertostopthefilmorfastforwardbitswe（无论是在家里还是在智能手机上，看电影都非常方便但以这种方式观看限制了电影的魔力，因为dont Hke.我们有控制权；我们可以暂停电影，或者快进我们不喜欢的片段）”可知，自己在家看电影，我们可以停止或暂停电影，这会限制电影的魔力，也就是说在电影院，因为我们无权停止或暂停电影的播放,这样我们会有更好的观影体验故选D【题详解】33推理判断题由文章第二段最后三句u Psychologistscallthiskind ofmentalstateflow:whenourattention iscompletelyabsorbed inone activityand thereisnt anyjuice leftin ourattentionalsystemtotake inanymoreinformation.We areeffortlessly sweptalong inthe cuirentsoftheride.This iswhy welovethemovies;its likegoingonarollercoaster（过山车）（心理学家将这种心理状态称为‘心流当我们的注意力完全集中在一项活动中时，forthebrain.注意力系统中没有剩余的能量来吸收更多的信息我们毫不费力地顺流而下这就是我们喜欢电影的原因就像大脑坐过山车一样）”可知，我们看电影时注意力很集中，我们的大脑不再忙于接收任何看起来重要或有趣的信息，我们不再感觉到自己的身体，毫不费力地被卷入剧情中，所以我们看电影时就像大脑在坐过山车一样刺激作者是借助过山车这种生活化的例子，帮助读者理解这种“心流”的心理现象，以此说明电影所能带来的刺激故选D【题详解】34词义猜测题由文章第一段最后一句Dr.Brian Schwartz,professor ofthe Universityof Chicago,believes thismagic.（芝加哥大学教授布莱恩•施瓦兹博士认为，当我们在isespecially potent when we watchmovies on the big screen大屏幕上观看电影时，这种魔力尤其）以及最后一段第三句o”But watchinginthiswaylimitstheirmagicbecause（但是以这种方式观看会限制它们的魔力，因为我们可以控制）”wereincontrol可知，在大荧幕上看电影时，这种魔力会很明显，如果在家用手机看，虽然便捷但这种魔力被削弱了，由此推断意为“有效的，强有力的”，等同于故选potent effectiveC题详解】[35主旨大意题通读全文，并结合文章第一段最后三句As ithappens,thereisa specialkindofmagic,but itsnot inthemovie.Ifs inthe mindsof peoplewho watchit.Dr.Brian Schwartz,professor ofthe Universityof Chicago,believes this.（也£巧，有——种特殊的魔法，但不在电影magic isespeciallypotentwhenwewatchmoviesonthebigscreen里它存在于观众的思想中芝加哥大学教授布莱恩・施瓦茨博士认为，当我们在大银幕上看电影时，这种魔力尤其强大）”可知，文章分析了人们会沉浸于电影情节中的原因是我们看电影时，注意力高度集中，大脑不再接收任何看起来重要或有趣的信息，大脑放弃了控制权，我们不再感觉到自己的身体,不由自主地被卷入剧情中由此可知，本文主要介绍了大脑和观影的关系，所有Your Brainon Movies是最佳标题故选C第二节（共5小题海小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Many ofthe worldsgreatest inventionsare bornin China.It wasthe firstcountry toproduce paper money.Before theinvention of paper money and coins,people usedmany differentkinds ofthings forbuying andselling.During thattime,for example,buying achicken mightcost severalpotatoes.3637In1200BC,people in China began to useshells as money.Usually theshells used asmoneywere verysmall,which madeit easierfor peopleto carrymoney overlong distances,and allowedfor tradeto developbetween differentpartsofthe country.In theyears whichfollowed thisinvention,many othercountries aroundtheworldbegan to do the same.38The nextdevelopment wasin1000BC,when Chinastarted makingshells out of bronze and copper.39The veryfirst coinsoften hadholes inthem sothat peoplecould tiethem together.By500BC,metal coinshad beguntoappear incountries likePersia andGreece,and laterintheRoman Empire.About1000years later,leather wasused asmoney inChina,and in806AD,the firstpaper banknotes were producedbythe Chinesepeople withthe rapidincrease oftrade.
40.A.As time went by,trade betweencountries alsoincreased.（物物交换）.B.This exchangeof goods and servicesfor othergoods and services iscalled barteringC.They alsoused tinyshells asmoney forbuying andselling.D.It wasnt long before the Chinese made round coins outof metal.E.However,with economiesdeveloping,such exchangesbecame impractical.F.It wasstill manyyears beforepapermoney appeared in Europe.G.People alsobegan collectingforeign coinsas souvenirs.［答案】
36.B
37.E
38.C
39.D
40.F【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文介绍了我们中国是世界上第一个使用纸币的国家，同时详细说明了货币从物物交换到纸币的发展历程【题详解】36根据上文“Before theinventionofpapermoneyandcoins,people usedmany differentkinds ofthings forbuying and（在名氏币和硬币发明之前，人们selling.During thattime,for example,buying achicken mightcost severalpotatoes.用许多不同的东西进行买卖例如，在这段时间里，买一只鸡可能要花几个土豆）”举了一个属于物品交换的例子可知，本段介绍的是货币发展最早期的物物交换由此可知，B.This exchangeof goodsandservicesfor other（这种用商品和服务交换其他商品和服务的行为被称为物物交换）.符合上goodsandservices iscalled bartering文语境，指代上面鸡和土豆的交换，提出概念故选项This exchangebartering B【题详解】37根据横线后一句（公元前年，中国人开始用贝壳“In1200BC,people inChina beganto useshells asmoney.1200作为货币）”可知，本段介绍了物物交换以后，人们使用贝壳作为媒介进行买卖交易，这主要是因为物物交换太不方便了由此可知，（然而，随o E.However,with economiesdeveloping,such exchangesbecame impractical.着经济的发展，这种交流变得不切实际），符合上下文语境故选项E【题详解】38根据横线前句.“In theyears whichfollowed thisinvention,many othercountries aroundtheworldbegantodo the same（在这项发明之后很多年，世界上许多其他国家也开始这样做）”可知，很多国家也和古代的中国一样，使用贝壳作为媒介进行交易故.（他们也用小贝壳作为买C.They alsoused tinyshells asmoney forbuying andselling卖的货币）符合上下文语境，和上一句中的呼应，表示很多别国和中国一样，也用贝壳作为货also dothesame币故选项C【题详解】39根据上文.（再一“The nextdevelopment wasin1000BC,when Chinastarted makingshells outof bronzeand copper次的进展是在公元前年，这时中国开始用青铜和铜制造贝壳）”告诉我们中国开始使用金属制的贝壳，结1000合下文（最初的硬币上经常有洞，“The veryfirst coinsoften hadholes inthem sothat peoplecould tiethem together.以便人们把它们绑在一起）”提到了第一批金属货币，说明本段介绍了使用金属货币作为媒介进行买卖选项中只有D项内容与金属相关，由此可知，D.It wasn9tlongbeforethe Chinesemaderoundcoinsoutofmetal.（不久，中国人就用金属铸造了圆形的硬币）符合语境，呼应上一句中，metal“bronzeandcopper coins呼应下一句故选项The veryfirst coins”D【题详解】根据上文40“About1000years later,leather wasusedasmoney inChina,and in806AD,the firstpaper（大约年后，皮革在中国被用作banknoteswereproduced bytheChinesepeople withthe rapidincrease oftrade.1000货币,公元年，随着贸易的迅速发展，中国人制造出了第一批纸币）”告诉我们在公元年，中国出现了806806纸币；结合第一段“Many ofthe worldsgreatest inventionsare borninChina.It wasthe firstcountry toproduce paper（世界上许多最伟大的发明都诞生在中国它是第一个发行纸币的国家）”可知西方国家在货币方面的money.发展要晚于中国，所以纸币在西方国家的出现时间也要晚于中国由此可知，F.It wasstill manyyears beforepaper又过了很多年后，欧洲才出现纸币）符合上下文语境故选项moneyappearedinEurope4F第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Today,were goingto discussa charmingchildrens classicfrom1976:The Missing Piece byShel Silverstein.Silverstein was an Americanwriter,cartoonist andpoet41for thischildrens story,which hasbeen translatedinto morethan30languages.Like manyof Silversteinsworks,The MissingPiece isboth42and richwith meaning.The main43ofthestory isacircular shape that gets around by rolling.It9snota fullcircle,
44.as ifsmissing a（楔形的，形的）wedge-shaped Vpiece of itself.It feels45,and longs to find that missing piece ofitself.（）The shapegoesona n46to find that perfect wedge.It singsas itgoes,has conversationsalong the way,and47thelovely scenery it passes.It meetsa numberof48wedges,but noneof themare quiteright.But finally,it49the perfectwedge.Now,the shapeisaperfect circle.At first,ofcourse,this isa50moment.Being totallyround,the shapecan roll51than itsever rolledbefore.Soon,though,the52of thisbecomes apparent.It canno longersing clearly,its toodifficult tostop for a nice53,orit cannotroll slowlyenough totakeinthe scenery.Being complete,it
54.is notsuch a great thing.Theshape decides to place the wedge onthe ground,and roll slowly away.What canwe learnfrom thestory Tome,the55is thatwe feelmore56when were incomplete.Everyone wantstofind whatis missingfrom themselves,but actually,the journeyis morefulfilling thanthe
57.Rather thanattempt tobecomeperfect andwhole,we shouldlearn tocherish our58selves,with allof ourwonderful imperfections.Not onlyis thisa greatlesson forchildren,but for59everywhere as well.Its littlewonderthat TheMissingPiecehas remaineda60for over40years.
41.A.chosen B.noted C.packed D.collected
42.A.surprising B.satisfying C.convincing D.entertaining
43.A.character B.purpose C.achievement D.background
44.A.therefore B.moreover C.however D.additionally
45.A.awesome B.incomplete C.enthusiastic D.unfortunate
46.A.journey B.vacation C.business D.interview
47.A.pictures B.embraces C.admires D.discovers
48.A.genuine B.perfect C.fundamental D.promising
49.A.comes acrossB.comes afterC.comes aboutD.comes out
50.A.gradual B.joyful C.passive D.romantic
51.A.farther B.broader C.faster D.longer
52.A.disadvantage B.disability C.distribution D.disturbance
53.A.view B.meal C.fellow D.chat
54.A.gives outB.turns outC.makes outD.works out
55.A.knowledge B.courage C.usage D.message
56.A.complete B.confident C.successful D.free
57.A.exploration B.attraction C.destination D.application
58.A.usual B.previous C.eventual D.current
59.A.grownups B.pupils C.acquaintances D.communities
60.A.power B.theme C.classic D.popularity【答案】
41.B
42.D
43.A
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.C
48.D
49.A
50.B
51.C
52.A
53.D
54.B
55.D
56.A
57.C
58.D
59.A
60.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章通过“丢失的一角”这部著作向人们讲述了不完美的我们懂得体会生活中的美好，在追求完美的过程中，过程比结果更重要【题详解】41考查形容词词义辨析句意谢尔•西尔弗斯坦是因这本儿童故事出名的美国作家、漫画家和诗人精A.chosen选的；著名的，有名的；挤满人的；镇静的根据下文B.noted C.packed D.collected“which hasbeen translatedinto（它被翻译为多种语言）”可知这本儿童故事很受欢迎，作者也因此而出名，故选more than30languages30B项【题详解】42M:Were youparking inthewrongplaceW:No,I wasdriving toofast.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
2.Whos JennyA.She isa student.B.She isa teacher.C.She isa doctor.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Does Jennyplan to go tosummer schoolW:No,she wantsto workand savesome moneyinthesummer.M:Thats good.Maybe shecanhelpand paysome ofthe universityfees nexttime.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
3.Where arethe twospeakersA.In aclassroom.B.In abook store.C.In apost office.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:ril answeryour questionas soonas Ifinish wrappingthe booksfbr thegentleman.W:Dont worryabout it.Til have a lookat yournew books.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4.What dowe knowabout the womanA.She hasbeen illfor a few months.B.She isntworried aboutthe exam.C.She isself-confident.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:You lookworried.Whats thematterW:Having beenill fbr a fewmonths,Im goingto havea hardtime passingthe exam.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
5.Where didthis conversationprobably takeplaceA.In arestaurant.B.At atheatre.C.At ahospital.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析句意《丢失的一角》既有娱乐性又富含寓意令人吃惊的；A.surprising B.satisfying令人满意的；有说服力的；娱乐的根据下文人C.convincing D.entertaining“T main3ofthestory isa circularshapethat gets around byrolling.可知，作者采用了拟人的手法讲述了一个“圆形”的故事，故事很有趣，具有娱乐性，故选项D【题详解】43考查名词词义辨析句意:故事的主角是一个圆形，它通过滚动到处转角色；目的；A.character B.purpose C.成就；背景根据下文（一个通过滚动到处achievement D.background“a circularshape thatgetsaroundby rolling转的圆形）”可知，此处作者讲的是故事的主角，故选项A【题详解】44考查副词词义辨析句意然而它不是一个完整的圆形，因为它丢失了一个楔形的一角因此;A.therefore而且；然而；另外；根据空白处前面的（它不是一个B.moreover C.however D.additionally“Its nota fullcircle完整的圆形）”以及上文（一个通过滚动到处转的圆形）”可知，前后“a circularshapethatgetsaroundbyrolling句之间是转折关系，故选项c【题详解】45考查形容词词义辨析句意它感到不完美，并渴望亲自找到那个丢失的一角极好的；A.awesome B.incomplete不完美的；热心的；不幸的；根据下文（渴望C.enthusiastic D.unfortunate“longstofindthatmissingpieceofitself亲自找到那个丢失的一角）”可知圆形感到自己不完美，故选项B【题详解】46考查名词词义辨析句意圆形踏上了寻找那个完美的楔形的旅途旅途；假期；A.journey B.vacation C.business生意；采访；根据下文（寻找那个完美的楔形的旅途）”可知，圆形踏上了D.interview“findthatperfectwedge旅途，故选项A【题详解】47考查动词词义辨析句意:他边走边唱歌，一路上聊着天并欣赏着路过的迷人的风景想象；A.pictures B.embraces拥抱；欣赏;发现根据下文（路过的迷人的风景）”可知圆形C.admires D.discovers“the lovelyscenery itpasses欣赏路过的迷人的风景，故选项C【题详解】48考查形容词词义辨析句意它遇见了许多有望合适的楔形，但是都不十分合适真诚的；完A.genuine B.perfect美的；根本的；有希望的；根据下文（但是都不十分C.fundamental D.promising“but noneof themare quiteright合适）”可知圆形遇见很多有希望能与它匹配的楔形，但最终都不合适，故选项D【题详解】49考查动词短语辨析句意最终它找到了完美的楔形偶然遇见；在之后到来；A.comes acrossB.comes afterC.发生；出版；发行根据上文和下文（完美的楔形）”comes aboutD.comes out“But finally”“the perfectwedge可知，圆形最终遇见了完美的楔形，故选项A【题详解】50考查形容词词义辨析句意当然，刚开始的时候是很愉快的时刻逐渐的；令人愉快的；A.gradual B.joyful被动的；浪漫的;根据上文（圆形现在是一个完美的圆形了）”C.passive D.romantic“the shapeisaperfect circle可知，对于圆形来说，终于找到了缺失的一角，感到很愉快，故选项B题详解】[51考查形容词词义辨析句意成了完美圆形，现在圆形能够比之前滚动地更快了更远的；A.farther B.broader更宽的；更快的；更长的；结合常识和上文（成了完美的圆形）”可以推C.faster D.longer“Being totallyround知完美的圆形比之前不完美的圆形滚得更快，故选项C【题详解】52考查名词词义辨析句意但是，很快不利的情况就变得明显了不利条件；残疾；A.disadvantage B.disability分布；骚乱根据下文（它再也不能清晰地唱歌了）”C.distribution D.disturbance“It canno longersing clearly,可知，圆形变完美之后，不利的情况出现了，故选项A【题详解】53考查名词词义辨析句意它很难停下来好好地聊天风景；饭；伙伴；聊天A.view B.meal C.fellow D.chat根据第三段第二句.（他It singsas itgoes,has conversationsalong theway,and admiresthe lovelysceneryitpasses边走边唱歌，一路上聊着天并欣赏着路过迷人的风景）”可知，之前不完美的时候，圆形唱歌、聊天、欣赏风景，但是完美了之后无暇唱歌、聊天、欣赏风景，作者使用了前后对比的手法，故选项D【题详解】54考查动词短语辨析句意事实证明，完美不是那么美妙的一件事发出；证明是；结A.gives outB.turns out果是；辨认出；解决根据下文C.makes outD.works out“The shapedecidestoplacethewedgeontheground,and（圆形决定把楔形放在地上，慢慢滚动着离开了）”可知，圆形经历了事实证明，认为完美并rollslowlyaway.不是一件好事情，放弃了完美，故选项B【题详解】55考查名词词义辨析句意对我来说，这其中的教训是当我们不完美的时候，我们感到更加完美A.knowledge知识；勇气；用法；教训；根据上文（从这个B.courage C.usage D.message“What canwe learnfrom thestory故事中我们得到了什么？）”可知空白处指的是故事给我们的教训，故选项D【题详解】56考查形容词词义辨析句意同上完美的；自信的；成功的；自由A.complete B.corrfident C.successful D.free的；根据下文丁（当我们不完美的时候）”以及空白处前面的可知本句讲的是当我“whenweeincompletemore们不完美的时候，我们感到更加完美，故选项A【题详解】57考查名词词义辨析句意但是事实上，旅途要比终点更让人感到有意义探索；吸A.exploration B.attraction引；终点；用途；根据上文（旅途更让人感到有意义）”C.destination D.application“the journeyis morefulfilling可推理出，作者是把旅途和终点进行了对比，故选项C【题详解】58考查形容词词义辨析句意不要试图去变得完美和完整，我们应该学会珍惜当前的自我通常的；A.usual B.之前的；最终的；当前的；根据下文（接纳previous C.eventual D.current“with allof ourwonderful imperfections我们所有的美好的不完美）”可知，本句要表达的是珍惜我们当下的不完美，故选项D【题详解】59考查名词词义辨析句意这不仅对孩子来说是一个大的教训，对所有的成年人也是成年人；A.grownups B.小学生；熟人；社区；根据上文pupils C.acquaintances D.communities“Not onlyis thisa greatlesson forchildren（这不仅对孩子来说是一个大的教训）”可知，本句表达的是对小孩子和成年人来说，都是一个大的教训，故选项A【题详解】60考查名词词义辨析句意难怪《缺失的一角》多年来依然是一部经典著作力量；主题；40A.power B.themeC.classic经典著作；D.popularity流行；根据文章第一句uToday,we5re goingto discussa charmingchildrens classic（今天我们要探讨一部迷人的儿童经典著作）”可知，《缺失的一角》是一部儿童经典著作，故选项C第n卷（非选择题，满分50分）第二节（共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1（）With justover600days61go untilthe openingofthenext Olympicand ParalympicGames,the officialmascots of一（）Paris2024the Phryges-62reveal onNovember14th
2022.The twomascots sharea mottoof“Alone we go63（fast）,but togetherwe gofurther,\andtheOlympic Phrygeis（谋土）described as a tacticianwith acalculating,mathematical brain”,while theParalympic Phrygeis spontaneousand（）（）full ofenergy and64enthusiastic”.The mascots,65base onPhrygian caps,areasymbolofrevolution andfreedom.Ifs anicon seenover centuries,66the NotreDame CathedraltotheEiffel Tower.They aremascots whoembody theFrenchspirit.They areideals thatcarry the values of our country,a partof ourhistory67a singular point of view ontheworld,“said JulieMatikhine,the brandmanager ofthe Paris2024Games.Both theOlympic Phrygeand ParalympicPhrygeare ona mission to starta revolutionin sport,showing theworld thatsport canchange everythingand68it deserves69prominent placein oursociety.They willwork every day topromote changethrough sport,including inour lives,health,and relationshipswith othersand withnature.They arealready training70tireless tobring thegreatest numberof peoplepossiblealong withthem onthe Gamesjourney.【答案】
61.to go
62.were revealed
63.faster
64.enthusiasm
65.based
66.from
67.and
68.that
69.a
70.tirelessly【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻稿文章主要介绍了巴黎年奥运会和残奥会于年月日公布了“弗里202420221114热作为官方吉祥物ThePhryges”题详解】[61考查非谓语动词句意年月日，距离下届奥运会和残奥会开幕只有多天的时间，年巴黎2022H146002024奥运会的官方吉祥物揭晓设空处为非谓语动词，和构成复合结构，根据后文可知本空表Phryges”with“2024”示将来故填to go【题详解】62考查时态语态句意同上根据后文可知用一般过去时态；表示“被揭示”用被动语“onNovember14th2022”态；主语为复数，故填mascots wererevealed0【题详解】63考查副词比较级句意两个吉祥物的格言都是“一个人走得更快，但是大家一起走得更远”，奥运会吉祥物被描述为“一个拥有精于计算和数学头脑的战术家”，而残奥会吉祥物则是“自发的，充满活力和热情”根据后文和句意可知用比较级故填“further”faster【题详解】64考查名词句意:同上此处用的名词形式与并列作的宾语故填enthusiastic energyis fullof enthusiasm[65题详解】考查非谓语动词句意吉祥物以弗里吉亚帽子为原型，象征着革命和自由设空处为非谓语动词，短语be based意为“以为根据”,因此此处用过去分词结构作定语故填on“based on”based【题详解】66考查介词句意从巴黎圣母院到埃菲尔铁塔，几个世纪以来，它都是一个标志性建筑固定搭配…”，“from…t意为“从……到……”，符合句意故填from【题详解】67考查连词句意这些理想承载着我们国家的价值观，是我们历史的一部分，也是我们看待世界的独特视角，”巴黎年奥运会的品牌经理朱莉•马蒂凯因（）说分析可知，2024Julie matikinethevaluesofourcountry,a partofour为并歹关系，应用连词连接故填history asingularpointofviewU and and【题详解】68考查宾语从句句意奥运会和残奥会的使命都是开启一场体育革命，向世界展示体育可以改变一切，它应该在我们的社会中占有突出的地位分析可知设空连接宾语从句，和前面的从句为并列的宾语从句,第二个引that导词不能省略故填that that【题详解】69考查冠词句意同上此处泛指“一个重要的位置”且以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词故填prominent aa【题详解】70考查副词句意他们已经在不知疲倦地训练，以便在奥运之旅中为尽可能多的人提供服务此处用副词tirelessly修饰谓语动词表示“不知疲倦地故填are training,tirelessly第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，7110每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1,只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011How timeflies!Our wintervacation ends.Tve spenta verymeaningful vacationand Ireally want to sharewithyou.Of course,my homeworkwas finishedduring theearly daysofthevacation.After all,study comesfirstly.Besides,Idid morehouseworks tohelp reducethe heavyburden onmy parentsand havelearned howto cookmeals.I evenmade abigmeal independent.Moreover,because ofthe pandemic,I failedtogoonajourney.What apity!As thealternative,Ienjoyed the“cloud tour-ism”,what mademe feelat easeand alsoexpand myhorizons.I recommendthis formof travelforall of you.What afulfilling holiday!【答案】后加
1.share it
2.firstly-*^first
3.houseworks-^housework去掉
4.have
5.independent-*^independently
6.Moreover-*However前的
7.alternative thean
8.whatf which
9.expand expanded
10.for^to【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述作者的寒假生活【详解】.考查代词句意我度过了一个非常有意义的假期，我真的很想和你分享固定短语1share sth.with此处用指代前文提到的故在后加后sb.,it vacationshare.考查副词句意毕竟，学习是第一位的和都可以作副词在此处表示“第一，一般2first firstly first firstly表示列举，意为“首先”故将改为firstlyfirst.考查名词句意此外，我做了更多的家务，以帮助减轻父母的沉重负担，并学会了如何做饭是3housework不可数名词故将改为houseworks houseworko.考查时态句意此外，我做了更多的家务，以帮助减轻父母的沉重负担，并学会了如何做饭这里表示在4假期里学会了做饭，所以应该用一般过去时态，与前面的并列作谓语故去掉did have.考查副词句意我甚至独立做了一顿大餐此处用来修饰动词所以应该用副词故将5made,independentlyo改为independent independentlyo.考查副词句意但是，由于大流行，我未能踏上旅程上文提到假期收获，下文提到遗憾，所以此处应该6表示转折故将改为Moreover However.考查冠词句意作为替代方案，我喜欢“云旅游”，这让我感到轻松，也扩大了我的视野此处意为“作为7一项替代方案，我进行了云旅游，表示泛指，且以元音音素开头，所以应该用故将前alternative analternative的改为the ano.考查定语从句句意同上此处引导非限定性定语从句，先行词是从句缺少作主语，应该用关8cloud tourism,系代词故将改为whicho whatwhicho.考查动词时态句意同小题此处描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时态，与前面的并列97expanded made作谓语故将改为expand expanded.考查介词句意:向大家推荐这种旅行方式固定短语.向某人推荐某物”故将改10recommend sth.to sbfor为tOo第二节书面表达满分25分.假定你是李华，得知你的朋友被牛津大学录取，请给他写一封英文邮件，内容包72Frank Universityof Oxford括.表示祝贺；
1.赞扬他的努力及对你的鼓舞；
2.美好祝愿3注意.词数左右；
1100.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯4【答案】Dear Frank,Good newstravels fast!Please acceptmy heartycongratulation onyour graduationfrom seniorschool andadmissionto Universityof Oxford.I knowhow hard you havebeen working these yearsand I am very proud ofyou for your success.I amfirmlyconvinced that itis your hard work that contributes to your success today.Just asthe oldsaying goes,“No pains,no gains.It isa rewardfbr yourdiligence andpersistence.Your successis alsoagreatencouragement tome tostudy harderand Ihopethat oneday I will entera famousuniversity justlike you.I believeit willbea new beginningandachance foryou toembrace afuller lifeand pavethewayfor abrilliant future.All mybest wishesfor aneven moreprosperous future!Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求学生以李华的身份就朋友被牛津大学录取一事，表达自己的祝Frank贺，赞扬他的努力和对自己的鼓舞，以及表达自己美好的祝愿【详解】词汇积累真挚的
1.hearty^sincere/genuine坚决地firmly—steadily鼓励一encouragement motivation希望一hope wish句式拓展
2.同义句原句I knowhow hardyou havebeen workingthese yearsand I am veryproud ofyou foryour success.复合句Knowing howhardyou havebeenworkingtheseyears,Iamveryproudofyou foryoursuccess.【点目青】【高分句型（11Iamfirmly convincedthat itisyourhardworkthatcontributestoyoursuccesstoday.that引导宾语从句）【高分句型（引导的宾语从句）2]I hopethat oneday Iwill enterafamousuniversity justlike you.that【原文】M:Excuse me,do youknow ifthis seatis takenW:I dontthink so.The fellowwho washere finishedhis lunchand left.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.When didthewomango to see KateA.Two orseveral days ago.B.A weekago.C.Two weeksago.7What dowe knowabout KateA.Shes toobusy to see adoctor.B.The doctorsadvice doesher nogood.C.She hasntgot wellthough shesaw adoctor.
8.Who willgo to see KateA.The man.B.Both ofthe speakers.C.The woman.【答案】
6.A
7.C
8.A【解析】【原文】M:Have youseen KatelatelyW:Yes,I have.I sawher acouple ofdaysago.She hasnt been verywell inthe pastcouple ofweeks.M:Has sheseen adoctor since shes beenillW:Yes,she has.The doctortold hertotakeit easyfor awhile,but shehasntbeenfollowing hisadvice.Shes asbusy asusual.M:Do youthink ituseful forme tohaveachat withher bymyself whenI go toseeher Orshall wego togetherW:I thinkyou can go yourselfand showyour concernto hersinceshesometimes doestake youradvice.So,itsunnecessary forme togo withyou.And whatsmore,Tve gotsome otherthings todo.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
9.What arethey talkingaboutA.Buying the game tickets.B.Watching theNBA game.C.Watching adance performance.
10.Why shouldthey get there alittle earlierA.Because theycan get a betterseat.B.Because theycan avoidthe trafficjam.C.Because theycan watcha warm-up.
11.When willthey get thereA.6:
15.B.6:
45.C.6:
50.【答案】
9.B
10.C
11.C【解析】［原文】M:Great!Its settled.We canpick upthe ticketsat thebox officetonight.W:Great!M:I guessyou haventbeen toan NBAgameW:Yes,you areright.But Iveread a lot aboutit inthe papers.What timedoes itstart,DavidM:Seven oclocksharp.But weshould gettherealittle beforethat ifwe wanttoseea wann-up.W:Warm-upM:The cheerleadersand playersprepare forthegameby doingsome dancingand shootingbefore itstarts toloose up.W:OK!Well havean earlydinner andmeet outsidethe frontentrance.How about6:50M:Thats fine.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12.Who arethe twospeakersA.Husband andwife.B.Student and teacher.C.Brother andsister.
13.What doesthe manusually dointhe weekendA.Have apicnic.B.Watch footballgames.C.Meet withfriends.
14.Why isthe manunsatisfied withtheir friendsA.They invitetoo manyfriends over.B.They seldomgo outfor apicnic.C.They seldomspend theweekends together.【答案】
12.A
13.B
14.A【解析】【原文】M:What shallwedo this weekendW:Did youhave somethingspecial inmindM:No,not really.I justthought itmight befun todo somethingnew.W:Do somethingfora change you meanM:Yes,something different.We needachange.W:I usuallygo shoppingand havemy hairdone duringtheweekend.And youusually watchthe footballmatch onTV.M:Yes.But weused todo somethings togetherduringthe timewegot married.W:Now,Ive gotan idea.Autumn isthe bestseason inBeijing.Why dontwegofbrapicnic thisweekend Youllinviteyour friends,and Illinvite mine.Well gotogether.M:Good idea.Iwillsee aboutthe car,and youwill preparethe foods.But areyou sureyou reallywant allour friendstocome along听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15.Why doesJulia wantto leaveher presentjobA.She doesnot likethe job.B.She wantstodo something different.C.She wantsto travelandteachEnglish.
16.What canwe learnfromthedialogueA.Julia willmove outof London.B.Tom willrefuse tolet Julialeave.C.Julia willgo abroadsoon.
17.Who isTomA.Julias husband.B.Julias brother.C.Julias boss.【答案】
15.B
16.C
17.C【解析】【原文】W:Can Italk toyoufora moment,TomM:Of course,Julia.Sit down.What isitW:Ive decidedto leave.M:LeaveW:Yes.M:Oh,no.Is itbecauseweremoving outof LondonW:Well,yes.But there are otherreasons.M:I see.You neverliked working here.W:No,no.Ive enjoyedworkinghere,but...M:But whatW:Well,I haventhad time fbr otherthings.Tve workedhere fbrfour years.And Idlike todosomethingdifferent.M:What doyoumean,something differentW:I wantto travel.You know,I havenever beento othercountries.M:Havent youW:No,I haven9t.I wantto liveabroad andlearn tospeak adifferent language.M:Well,what canI sayIm reallysorry.But Iunderstand.W:Thank you,Tom.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18.When didthe manmost probablylose hiswalletA.When hewas havingdinner.B.When hewalked into the restaurant.C.When hewas orderinghis dish.
19.Why wasthe maninahurryA.Because hehad tomeet hisdoctor.B.Because hewanted toreport tothe police.C.Because hehad togotothe bank.
20.What wasthe mansbiggest worryA.He losthis IDcard.B.He couldntpay forthe dinner.C.He gotalot of people included inhis problem.【答案】
18.A
19.A
20.B【解析】【原文】M:I dontoften losethings andIm especiallycareful withmoney,so I was quitesurprised whenI reachedformy walletand it wasnt there.At first,I thoughtitwaspossible that I couldhave leftit athome.Then Irememberedtaking itout topay forthe taxi,so Iknew I had itwith mejust beforeI walkedintotherestaurant.I wonderedifitwaspossible thatit couldhave slippedoutof my pocket while I was eatingdinner.Thinking about that possibility,I turnedandwalked backtothe table whereI hadbeen sitting.Unfortunately,there wereseveral otherpeople sitting at thetable atthetime,so Icalled awaiter andexplained to himthat mywallet hadfallen outofmypocketwhileIwassittingatthetablea fewminutes earlier.I hadthe waitergo overtothe tabletoseeif mywallet wasonthefloor.While thewaiter waslooking forit,the managercame uptomeand askedmeif anythingwas wrong.I didntwanttogetalotofpeopleincludedintheproblem,but Iknow Ihad togetthe wallet back.I toldthe managerwhat hadhappened.He hadme describethewalletto him,and thenhe insistedthatIreport itto thepolice.I toldhim thatI didntwanttogetthepolice includedin it.Besides,IwasinahuiTy becauseIhad an appointmentwithmy doctorin justafewminutes.I explainedtohimthat mybiggest worryatthemoment washow Iwas goingto paythecheck.He toldme not to worryaboutthat.He hadme writedown myname andaddress.And hesaid hewould sendmethe bill.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出］:佳选项There isno denyingthatitis ourmissiontohelp busybut curioushome cooksmake thewisest purchasedecisions.Now hereare ourinformative listsbelow compiledfor thispurpose.KitchinIf yourededicated tolearning theins andouts of cooking andwant afull program,Kitchin CookingSchool offers anonline course that includes20lessons over20days foronly$30each class.Each day,anewtopic iscovered,starting withknife skillsand endingwith howto plan,cook andthrow adinnerparty.Most importantly,the instructorsvalue thejoy incooking.The toneof Kitchin is light,playful,and fun,but stillprofessionaland veryinformative.UndemnyWith over183,000online coursesavailable,Undemny offersa varietyofcookingcourses taughtby instructorsaroundthecountry.Many videoscome withbonus materialthat includessuggestions onkitchen toolsand equipment.Undemny offersgreatdeals withlarge saleson classes,as wellas aselection offree content.Courses comewith full,lifetime accesswhenpurchased anda30-day,money-back guarantee.Prices generallyrange from$10to$
30.RouxebeyWidely recognized asthe leading online cooking school among industry professionals,Rouxebey offersa widearrayof individuallessons,plus theirprofessional certificateprograms.Membership costsaround$15per monthor$99per year,but Rouxebeyoften offersdis-counts ontheir annualmembership,aswellasa30-day freetrial.So,if youvebeen strugglingto comeup withrecipes tocook athome,Rouxebey isa fantasticresource thatprovides simple,quality professionalguidance.NHTNHT is recognized for its food section andoffersa large selection of instructionalcooking videosonline forall skilllevels.For thosewith specific dietary preferences,you caneasily findwhat yourelooking fbrby selectingcategories likedairy-free,low-carbon,high fiberand more.Membership feeis around$5per monthor$40annually forunlimited access.And,nottoworry:You cancancel atany time.
21.Which oneseems tobethemost attractiveto vegetariansA.Kitchin.B.NHT.C.Rouxebey.D.Undemny.
22.What canwe knowfromthepassageA.Undemny offersrich cookingcourses byworldwide instructors.B.NHT targetspeoplewith specificdietary preferences.C.Kitchinisrecognized forits professionaland informativestyle.D.Rouxebey ishighly thoughtof byindustryprofessionals.
23.What dothe fourschools havein commonA.They offeronline courses.B.They provideextra materials.C.They engagefamous instructors.D.They allowspecial discounts.【答案】
21.B
22.D
23.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文本文介绍了四所提供在线烹饪课程的学校【详解】推理判断题根据部分
1.NHT“For thosewithspecificdietarypreferences,you caneasily findwhat youre（对于那些有特定饮食偏好的人，looking fbrby selectingcategories likedairy-free,low-carbon,high fiberand more.你可以通过选择无乳制品、低碳水化合物、高纤维等类别轻松找到你想要的食物）”可推知，最有可能NHT吸引素食者故选B
2.细节理解题根据Rouxebey部分u Widelyrecognized asthe leadingonline cookingschoolamongindustry（被公认为业界领先的在线烹饪学校）”可知，项受到业界的高度评价”说professionals RouxebeyD“Rouxebey法正确故选D.细节理解题根据部分（厨房烹饪学校提供在线3Kitchin“Kitchin CookingSchool offersan onlinecoursethat…课程）部分（提供超过个在线课”,Undemny“With over183,000online coursesavailable…183000程），部分（被广泛认为是领先的在线Rouxebey Widelyrecognizedastheleadingonlinecookingschool…烹饪学校）以及部分“”NHT NHTisrecognizedforitsfoodsectionandoffersalargeselectionofinstructional（因其食品部门而有名，且它为拥有各种技能水平的人提供了大量的cooking videosonline forall skilllevels.NHT在线教学烹饪视频）”可知，这四所学校的共同之处是都提供在线课程故选ABDear son,Take aseat,my dear.Daddy wantsto sharesomething withyou.I wouldlikeustohaveaheart-to-heart-even though,overtheyears,youhaveslowly brokenmine.Oh shutup;you sohave!If yougo outand askany motheror fatherout there,I guaranteetheyll saythesamething.Its justwhat childrenalways do.In fact,its whatDaddys ownmother continuestoremind himstill,to thisveryday,every timethey speakonthephone.（口区吐），When youwere alittle baby,you vomitedpooped andpeed allover me.In yourteen years,you camehomefrompartiesandvomitedredwineallovermyalready-dirty carpets.There wasa timeyou evenhadago atdrugs andallthose thingsI hate.Where doessuch heartbreakendHowever,I stillwant youto knowyou areloved,because variousparenting magazineskeeptellingme thatsmyresponsibility:tomakeyou feelspecial andvalued andso on.And ofcourse Daddyloves you!Dont yousee AndDaddyvalues you.Very muchso.How couldhe notvalue you,when you,asatest-tube baby,cost somuch tocome intothisworldNow itstimefbryoutohear thetruth aboutparenting sinceyoure oldenough.And itsthis:all kidsannoy their（粉束）parents.Like you,I startedoff adorable.Then Iwent throughmy weird-body-shape-and-acne Uyears,lost allmycuteness,developed anattitude andnever oncedid Iapologize tomy parentsfor stealingthe bestyears oftheir lives.When youbecome aparent yourself,herearesome parentingskills youmight wantto trythathavebeenpasseddownfrom countlessgenerations ofangry Asiansbefore me.Passive aggressionis alwayswelcome.Regular scream“I wishyouhad neverbeen born^^will helpkeep yourown kidsself-respect incheck.But whateverhappens,ensure youearn enoughmoneyin youradult life.Then giveittome,so Icangoon expensiveinternational tours.If youdothisI promiseIll stopcom-plaining andleave youalone,becauseweboth knowthats whatwe reallywant.Love youlots,my cutiepie.Daddy
24.The letteris probablyaimed at.A.a grandparentB.a teenagerC.aparentD.a youngadult
25.From thepassage wecan inferthat.。
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