高二英语6月月考试题

福建省永春县第一中学2017-2018学年高二英语6月月考试题满分150分考试时间120分钟第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.What does the manmeanA.He doesnt care.B.He isvery satisfied.C.He is a littledisappointed.

2.How didthe womanfeel justnowA.Scared.B.Bored.C.Excited.

3.Where does the womanwant togo tonightA.To thesupermarket.B.To thetheater.C.To arestaurant.

4.What is the womanworried aboutA.Being latefor thefootball game.B.Having atraffic accident.C.Missing herflight.

5.Why does the manwant another credit cardA.To payfor acar.B.To get a highercredit score.average ageis76-will alsohave aconvenient andreliable new way toappointments.As thesecarscontinue toserve residentsthere,it iseasy tounderstand whyCalifornia ismovingto simplifyregulations for the industry.In Michigan,forward-thinking policieshave thepotential tounlock otherhiddenbenefits of autonomous vehicles,especially forthose withphysical disabilities.TheMichigan DisabilityRights Coalitionhas stronglyadvocated for the developmentof thistechnology,saying thatit couldgive peoplewith disabilitiesgreater opportunitiesin theworkforceand enablethem tolead morefulfilling,independent lives.Many recognizethat autonomousvehicles willbe thefuture of transportation,but itis too often overlooked thatthis futurecannot arrivefast enoughfor millions of Americanswhoare forcedto dependon othersfor day-to-day travel.The policymakersshould followthelead ofplaces likeCalifornia andMichigan,and passrules andregulations tounlockthese hiddenbenefits of driverless cars.

32.What sthe attitudeof mostAmerican peopleto thefuture of autonomous vehiclesA.Curious.B.Doubtful.C.Indifferent.D.Optimistic.

33.What isthe modifiedFord FusionA.A kindof autonomousvehicle.B.A fleetof driverless taxis.C.A roadfor driverless cars.D.A retirementcommunity.

34.What areexamples inCalifornia andMichigan toproveA.Driverless carsdisadvantages.B.Governments rightdecisions.C.Benefits to the agedand thedisabled.D.The regulationsare forward-thinking.

35.What doesthe authorattempt toinform usin the last paragraphA.The benefits ofdriverlesscars have been fullyunlocked.B.Regulations shouldgo hand in handwith driverlesstechnology.C.The conceptofautonomousvehicles hasbeen widelyrecognized.D.The weakgroups areoftenoverlookeddespite technologyadvances.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Motivation isvital inour life,no matterwho you are andwhatever you do.36Simplyput,motivation isthe drivingforce which allows you to achieve your goalsand goafterwhat you want in life.Maybe youwant tochange yourpersonality for the better,get apromotion at work,start anew habit,or be a betterperson.37If youhave astrong motivation,you canachieve almost anything that youwantfrom life.However,remember notto lookforshort-cuts toachieveyourgoals.It sperfectly fineif youhave to take along andwindingroad toachieve them.But howto beproperly motivated38One of the bestways isto make a diaryof yourgoals—yes,write themdown sothat youwon tlet themall getlost in your headand thenconcentrateon onetill it is accomplished.The nextimportant thing isto get ridof all the distractionswhich mightprevent youfromachieving yourgoal.39How canyou typeaway on your keyboardone chapterafter anotherifthere aremany distractionssurrounding you like television,friends orthe habitofbrowsing（浏览）through theInternet.In orderfor youto stayproperly motivated,makesure tostay awayfrom anydistractions.40Nothing motivatesone likepositivity does.A positiveoutlook onlife willmakeit possiblefor youto takecharge of your ownlife andmake itwork foryou.A.You alsoneed tostay positive.B.But whatstheimportance ofmotivationC.Make sureyou never make mistakesinlife.D.To startwith,you needto focuson onegoal ata time.E.Let ssay thatyou area writerwho wantsto finisha book.F.It simportant foryouto pay attentionto whatother peopledo.G.Things would be easierto accomplishif youare properlymotivated.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑For oneyear,the Dannemillerfamily gaveup buyingany unnecessarypurchases.In aneffort toget backin touchwith what they calltheir familymission,which includesugrowingin faithtogether andserving othersto createa worldwithout unnecessary41,“parents Scottand GabbyDannemiller decidedto42spending moneyon thingslike toys,books,clothing,or anythingthat wasn,tanecessityor an43,Overall,the familysuccessfully44the plan.Though theexperiment tookplace in2013,the family45tries to live bythe lessonsthey learnedwhile cuttingout unnecessaryspending.By focusingon experiencesinstead of46,we grewtogether infaith as a family,we wereable to47others,we wereableto give moreof ourtime andtreasure topeople who48needit,“Scott says.“My daughters birthdayis nextmonth,and sheasked ifwe couldgo to visit heruncles farmand ridea horse,49just askingfor ahorse stuffedanimal,“he says.Now welookat50and say,Will thatreally addvalue toour life,51is it something wewill just needto findspace for and takecare ofIf you re tryingto teachyour childrento focus52on physicalstuff,Scott saysits helpfulto tweak稍微改进your53when kidsask forthings.“We usedto say,That stoo54,but thatmade ourkids thinkOK,we needmore money,and whenwe getmore moneywecan haveit,“he says.We55toWe don tneedthat,and thathelped themunderstand.”When56spending,Scott saysthe most57thingisto focusnot onwhat yourfamily isgivingup,but whatitisgaining.It snot aboutwhat youre58,“he says.The questionshould be,What arewe going to59that with’Then,make sureyouareadding something to yourlife that the peopleinyourfamily

60.For us,that wastime together.

41.A.need B.faith C.delay D.pity

42.A.slow B.begin C.increase D.stop

43.A.party B.experience C.relationship D.gathering

44.A.applied toB.subscribed toC.responded toD.stuck to

45.A.even B.ever C.still D.just

46.A.purchases B.skills C.behaviors D.enjoyments

47.A.treat B.serve C.please D.satisfy

48.A.presently B.likely C.really D.simply

49.A.more thanB.or elsec.or ratherD.rather than

50.A.possessions B.gifts c.treasures D.earnings

51.A.so B.or c.and D.but

52.A.less B.occasionally c.frequently D.more

53.A.appearance B.atmosphere c.language D.identity

54.A.worthy B.cheap c.worthless D.expensive

55.A.admitted B.referred c.shifted D.took

56.A.pulling down B.cutting downc.getting ridof D.leaving out

57.A.impressive B.challenging c.important D.encouraging

58.A.lacking B.losing c.obtaining D.finding

59.A.replace B.share c.exchange D.compare

60.A.ownB.preserve c.owe D.value第二节共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式When IsHealthy FoodThe BestMedicine WhenIt sFree!That oldsaying“An applea daykeeps thedoctor away”may holdsome61true.Infact,one studyfound thatin2012,almost halfof thedeaths inAmerica62cause byheartdisease werelinked topoor diet.But63know youshould eathealthfully andactually doingit aretwo differentthings,and makingthe rightchoice isnt any64easy whena poundof grapescosts more than twiceasmuch asa poundof pasta（意大利面）.The GeisingerHealth Programaims tochange that.Under thepilot program,low-income patientswith heartdisease65（give）a weeksfood forfree anddietitians showthem howto transformit66healthy meals.So farthe program67（help）morethan11,000patients.Geisinger isnttheonly organization68brings theufood ismedicine”concept tolife.Boston MedicalNetworks PreventiveFood Centrewas69first suchprogram in the countrywhenit openedin

2001.Almost halfthe patientslowered theirrisk ofmany healthconditionsby losingweight in

2014.Today thecenter serves70（approximate）7,000patients amonth.How do youlikethem apples第四部分写作（共三节；满分40分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）

71.As theyhad nochildren of their own,they（领养）an orphan.

72.There hasbeen housingdevelopment ona grands.

73.The governmentissued astatement（谴责）the killings.

74.It wasvery cofyouto sendme apostcard whenyou wereon holiday.

75.For years,they havebeen（出卖）state secretsto thecountry.

76.It isknown toall ofus thatplastics willsoften when（暴露）toheat.

77.Parents oftenmake lotsof（牺牲）in orderto educatetheir childern.

78.It spossible foodquality maybe（负面）impacted.

79.He was arrested bythe policefor beingin pof illegaldrugs.

80.A numberof nationshave alreadybeen in a conflictover water.第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（△）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Last Sundayour schoolorganized avoluntary activity.My wholeclass joinedit.Someof us planted trees or watered the flowers in the People s Park,making itmore beautifully.Others didcleaning atthe railwaystation andoffer helpto thosewho neededit.Still theothers went downtown to raisemoney for the Hope Project.The restput onsome performancein the nursinghome,it madethe oldpeople happy.With ourefforts,the activityturnedout to be extreme successful.When wegot home,we felttiring outbut happy.We realizedit was good togive than to receive.第三节书面表达（满分20分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David获悉你校正在进行主题为u BeatPlastic Pollution的系列活动，来信向你咨询有关情况请根据如下内容要点回复

1.活动目的；

2.具体做法注意

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear David,Looking forwardto yourearly reply.Yours,Li Hua永春一中高二英语6月份月考试参考答案听力理解1—

10.CABCB ACCAA11—

20.CBABC BCCBA第二部分阅读理解第一节21-23BCD24-27DBAA28—31ABCD32—35DACB第二节

36.B

37.G

38.D

39.E

40.A第一节完形填空41-45ADBDC46-50ABCDA51-55BACDC56-60BCBAD第四部分语法填空

61.truth

62.caused

63.knowing

64.easier

65.are given

66.into

67.has helped

68.that

69.the

70.approximately单词拼写

71.adopted

72.scale

73.condemning

74.considerate

75.betraying

76.exposed

77.sacrifices

78.negatively

79.possession

80.armedLast Sundayour schoolorganized avoluntary activity.My wholeclass joinedAit.inSome ofusplantedtreesorwateredtheflowersin thePeople sPark,making itmoreandbeautifully.Others didcleaning atthe railwaystation andoffer helpto thosewhoneededbeautiful it.Still the otherswentdowntowntoraise offeredmoneyfortheHopeProject.The restput onsomeperformance in the nursinghome,rt madethe oldpeople happy.With ourefforts,performanceswhichthe activityturned out to beextremesuccessful.When wegot home,we felttiring outextremelytiredbut happy.We realizeditwasgoodtogivethantoreceive.better书面表达【参考范文】

五、Ooe possiblevenionDear David*Im writingto tell you somethingabout the activities onTeat PlasticPollution**at my school.Staniiig inMay,theactivitiesare aimedat reducingplastic pollutionat schooland raisingour enviromnentaJawareness.We areencouraged touse fewerplastic bagsand reusethem.We alsoorganize groupsto callon othercitizensto actagainst phsbcpollution.Wc believeif eachand everyone ofus docsat leastone greendeed daily,there willbebillions ontiic planetHow doyoulike ouractivities Whatapproaches doyou adoptto beatplastic polhitionat yourschool1am lookingforwardto yourreply.Ybura,Li Hua听力录音材料Text1W:Hey,how didyoudoon theexamMAh,T got.an

82.Tt sOK,T guess.Rut Tthought.T dget.at1east an

85.Text2W:If youscare melike thatagain,I11yell and the neighborswill hear.M:I msorry.It wastoo goodto passup.You werejust sittingthere,and Ithoughtit wouldbe funnyto throwthe catonyou.Text3W:When willyou behomeM:Around three.W:OK.I11need thecar afterthat.I mgoingto the movieswith Sharon.M:Oh.I washoping to take yououttodinner.Text4W:Airport,please.I m running alittle late.So justtake thefastest way,even ifit snotthe mostdirect.M:Sure,but thereis a lot oftraffic everywhere today because of thefootball game.Text5M:I nistill wonderingwhether weshould getanothercreditcard.W:Isn tthat justanother billto payM:It couldbe.But wedon t have touse italot.I justwant tobuild upour creditscores.Theyre notas highas theyshould be,andtheonly waytogeta homeloan isto havereally goodcredit.Text6W:We renearly there.Will webe allowedtovisitalltheships,Peter Thespace stationandaircraft equipment,as wellas theothersM:Yes,I expectso.We shallsee most of them.W:Good!Visiting spaceshipsis alwaysexciting.But remember,we vegot workto do.We vegota storyto writeand photographstotake.C.To buymore thingshe needs.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍

6.What arethe speakersprobablyA.Journalists.B.Doctors.C.Teachers.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题

7.What arethe speakersprobably goingto dothereA.Go sightseeing.B.Buy someequipment.C.Have anews makingevent.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题A.Next Sunday.B.Next Saturday.C.Next Friday.

8.When isthe mans flight leavingA.$1,

740.B.$1,

160.C.$

580.

9.How muchwill the man have topayfor alltickets听第8段材料，回答第10至12题A.At7:15am.B.At7:00am.C.At8:00am.

10.When shouldstudents meetforthefield tripA.Take the bus.B.Take hismom scar.C.Take Mrs.Anderson s

11.How willthe boyprobably get to schooltodaycar.

12.What isthe relationshipbetween the woman andMrs.AndersonM:Will webe allowedtotakephotographsW:Yes.I thinkso.And there11be achance to ask questions.Text7W:May Ihelp youM:Yes.I dlike tobook three seats toCalgary Canadaonaflightleavingsometime beforenextSunday.W:Economy classM:Yes.W:One-way orround tripM:One-way.W:There aren,tanydirect flights,sir.You willhavetochange inVancouver.M:That sall right.W:There isa CanadianAirlines Flight30leaving Beijingnext Fridayat10:00am.It hasthreeseatsavailable.Will thatbe allrightM:That sfine.W:Your name,pleaseM:B-a-s-i-1,Basil.How muchistheticketW:$580for one.Text8M:Oh,no.Is italmost7:00am Whydidn tmy alarmworkW:What swrong Yourclass startsat8:00am.You haveplenty oftime,dontyouM:No,today ismyschoolfield trip.I needto beat schoolby7:15am.W:Oh,yeah,that sright.You askedme topack yourlunch boxlast night.M:Can youdrive methere rightnow,Mom I wouldbelate ifI tookthebus.W:Sorry,sweetie.I haven t takena showeror gottendressed.I needat least20minutes.M:No way.I willbe inbig trouble.W:Oh.Look outthe window!Seems likeMrs.Anderson willdrive herson,Billy,to schoolrightnow.How aboutyou gowith themBilly isyour bestfriend.I msure Mrs.Anderson wouldntmind takingyou withthem,rightM:You rebrilliant,Mom.Text9M:Howdoyou usuallygetto work in the morningW:I tryto ridemy bikemostofthe time.Of course,when I mrunninglate,I takethe subway.M:I alwaysseem to be fiveor tenminutes latefor everything.I driveto workevery day,so ifthe trafficis bad,I haveto think ofanewwayto apologizeto myboss forbeinglate.W:Does yourboss yellatyouif youre lateM:No,not really.He knowsthat Ilive faraway.I staylate wheneverI dont makeit ontimeinthemorning,and itprobably helpsthat Iearn afair amountof moneyforthecompanyyear afteryear.W:Have youever consideredmoving intothe cityto becloser toyour jobM:To behonest,Iwouldrather changejobs thanhouses!My wifeloves ourhouse,especially sinceshe worksfrom home.Our kidsare ingreat schools.And on theweekends,there area millionthings forus todo asa family.W:It doessound nice.For me,though,I loveliving inthe city.There areso manyculturalactivities,and Ilove nothaving todrive.M:Yeah,driving ispretty stressfulsometimes.W:I thinkitsalso easiertoliveinthecity whenyou donthavekids.If Iwere amom,I dprobably livecloser toyou.M:Well,you andTimothy might want tothink aboutgetting startedwith that***W:You soundjust likemy mother-in-law!Text10Hello,rmRachel Joyce.I mso happytobeheretodayattheClaremont Library.I vetraveled allthe wayfrom England,and its trulywonderful tovisit theUnited States!This isthe firststop onmy booktour.Imoff toAustralia next!Before Itake anyquestions,let metellyoua bitabout myself.My newnovel,The LoveSong ofMiss Queenie Hennessy,was recentlypublished in

2014.The bookisacompanion tomy firstnovel,The UnlikelyPilgrimage of Harold Fry,which followsa mannamed HaroldFry ashe goesin searchof hisoldfriend,QueenieHennessy,in hopesof sayinggoodbye beforeshe dies.The novelwaspublished in

2012.It wasalmost chosenfortheCommonwealth Book Prize andthe ManBookerPrize.The LoveSong ofMiss QueenieHennessy isQueenie sside ofthe storyas shewaitsfor Harold.I vealso writtenmany radio plays forBBC RadioFour,andin2007,I wontheTinniswood Awardfor myradioplayTo Bea Pilgrim.I havealso wonthe UKNational BookAwardfor NewWriter ofthe Year.Before Iwasawriter,I wasA.Colleagues.B.Neighbors.C.Best friends.an actressin theatreand onTV.I11take questionsfrom theaudience now.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题

13.How doesthe womanusually goto workA.By bike.B.By subway.C.By car.

14.What wi11happen ifthemanis latefor workA.His bosswill yellat him.B.He willwork overtime.C.He willbe fined.

15.Why doesthewomanlike livinginthecityA.It makesit easiertoworkfrom homeB.Her kidswill getinto goodschools.C.There aremany interestingthings todo.

16.What dothe speakershave incommonA.They bothhave children.B.They areboth married.C.They bothlike driving.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17.Where doesthe talktake placeA.In England.B.In Australia.C.In theUnited States.

18.When wasThe UnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFrypublishedA.In

2014.B.In

2007.C.In

2012.

19.What awardhas Rachel Joyce wonA.The CommonwealthBookPrize.B.The TinniswoodAward.C.The ManBooker Prize.

20.What didRachelJoyceuse towork asA.An actress.B.A TVhost.C.A writer.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AMetropolitan NorthGeorgia WaterPlanning District2018High SchoolVideo ContestHere stheScoop onPet Waste!Submission DeadlineJuly27,

2018.EligibilityNinth,tenth,eleventh andtwelfth gradestudents thatattend schoolslocated inBartow,Cherokee,Clayton,Gwinnett,Hall,Henry,Paulding andRockdale countiesare invitedtoparticipate inthe videocontest.Entries can beateam or individual effort.GuidelinesEach video must beuploaded toYouTube.The videos YouTubelink must be includedin♦the entry/release form.Team membersmust befrom the same school.♦The videomust bebetween30-60seconds inlength.♦No professionalassistance oruseofcopyright materialis allowed,including background♦music.Each studentparticipating inthe contestor appearinginthe videomustfill outa♦form.For teams,submit anentry/release formfor eachteam member.One videoper teamorindividual.♦All entry/release formsmustbepostmarked orreceived byFriday,July

27.♦Email:kvallianos@atlantaregional.comORMail:2017Water VideoContestMetro WaterDistrict40Courtland Street,NEAtlanta,GA30303JudgingSubmissions willbe judgedbased onthe followingcriteria:Incorporation ofthe HerestheScoop onPet Waste,message.Use theHeresthe♦Scoop onPet Wastemessaging factsheet forbackground informationontheissue.Composition length,technical construction,audio quality.♦Entertainment value.♦Accuracy ofinformation.♦Creativity.♦Prizes1st Place$1500♦2nd Place$1000♦.3rd Place$50050%oftheprize moneywill gototheindividual orteam whosubmits thevideo and50%tothehigh schoolthey attend.Winners willbe notifieddirectly.Page1of3\\^vw.nor thgeorgiawa ter.org

21.What doesthe underlinedword“Eligibility”probably meanA.Age.B.Qualification.C.Location.D.Grade.

22.Where shouldthe participantssubmit theirvideosA.Participants schoolwebsites.B.www.northgeorgiawater.org.C.YouTube.D.kval1ianos@atlantaregional.com.

23.To winthevideocontest,participants hadbetter.A.makea2-minute videoB.use copyrightbackground musicC.include factmessage inthe videoD.add somehumor andfun tothe videoBWhenDee DeeBridgewater learnedthat shewould becomea2017NEA JazzMaster,a seriesofthoughts andfeelings floodedher mind.It wasso farout ofmy orbitand justmy wholesphereof thinking,“she saidinaconversation atNPR thisspring,hours beforeshe formallyreceivedher award.She’s66-far fromretirement agein jazz,and onthe extremeforward edgeoftheNEAJazz Masterspeople.So shewas awareof herrelative youthinthefield.She alsorecognizedthat therehaventbeen manywomen inthe ranksof NEA Jazz Masters:fewer than20,out of

145.That idealed herto reflecton herpredecessors（前任）:legendary singerslike BettyCarter,who wasseated backin1992,and AbbeyLincoln,who receivedthe nodin

2003.Bridgewater soughtinspiration andadvice fromboth Carter and Lincoln,as sherecallsin this period ofJazzNight,which features music recordedduring theseason openerfor JazzatLincoln Center.On theprogram calledSongsofFreedom,organized bydrummer UlyssesOwens,Jr.,Bridgewater sangmaterial associatedwith Lincolnas wellas Nina Simone:an extremelyangrysong ofthe civilrights movement,like“Mississippi Goddam”.A separateconcert,“Songs WeLove”,found Bridgewater singing lesspolitically chargedbutstill excitingmaterial like“St JamesInfirmaryv,which appearson hermost recentalbum.In wordsas wellas music,thisperiodreveals howseriously Bridgewatertakes thatresponsibility,seeing ashow itconnects toher ownexperience injazz.But maybe“seriouslyisn tthe rightword whenit comesto DeeDee,whose effervescence欢腾shines throughevenin areflective mood.

24.What didBridgewater thinkof herwinning the awardA.It confusedher.B.It wongreat supportfor her.C.It gaveher muchconfidence.D.It wasbeyond herexpectation.

25.What canwe learnabout themusicians winningNEAJazzMastersA.Women rankedhigher thanmen.B.Men accountedforabigger partof them.C.Most ofthem wereunwilling toretire atfirst.D.Many ofthem receivedtheawardat anearly age.

26.Who aremore likelyto havea greatinfluence onBridgewaterA.Carterand Lincoln.B.Ulysses andLincoln.C.Nina SimoneandLincoln.D.NinaSimoneand Ulysses.

27.What isthelastparagraph mainlyaboutA.Bridgewater,smusicstyle.B.Bridgewater smusic experience.C.Bridgewaters personalcharacters.D.Bridgewatersgreat achievements.CIf your friends arehappy一turns outyouremore likelytobehappy too.If yourfriendsare overweight,that tooups thechances you11gain weight.Those effectshavebeenshownin studies.And nowresearchers haveidentified anotherseemingly contigiousquality:exercise.The researchersanalyzed the running activityof morethan amillion peopleworldwide whousedan exercisetracking device（装置）for fiveyears.And theyused weatherpatterns asaway torandomly examinedifferent partsof thatglobal network.Cities havedifferent weatherpatterns,Sinan Aral,a computationalsocial scientistatMIT says,this experimentallowed them toask:Does arainy day in NewYork affect runningin San Diego Ifthe weatherin NewYork causeschanges intherunningbehavior inSanDiego,it canreally onlybe happeningthrough theinfluences ofthe friendswho livebetween NewYorkand SanDiego.”And thatis exactlywhat heand hiscolleague saw:that the behavior ofone citys runnerscouldindeed affectthebehaviorof runners in anothersocially connectedcity.Women tendedtobe influencedmore bythe femalerunnersintheir networks.And lessactive runnerstendedto influencemore activerunners torun more,but notso muchtheotherway around.Still,thiscould bevaluable forhealth professionals.We haveto startthinking aboutconsumers and citizensas networkedconsumersandcitizens.Where theyare influencedby andinfluencetheir socialnetwork invery strongways,that willchange the way aparticularintervention（干涉）succeeds orfails.”In otherwords一if yourprescription ismore exerciseThe doctorsmightwantto writeaprescription foryourfriendsand family,too.

28.Which doesthe underlinedword“contagious“in Para.1meanA.Affected.B.Excellent.C.Beneficial.D.Different.

29.What canwe concludefrom theexperimentA.Weather changespeople sfeelings.B.People sbehaviour affectseach other.C.Exercise hassomethingtodo withweather.D.Peoplesconnection dependson distance.

30.What doesthis inPara.5refer toA.Women areeasier influencedby malerunners.B.People inthesamecity affecteach othermore.C.Friends tendto influenceeach otherin exercising.D.A rainydayinone cityaffects runningin another.

31.Which ofthe followingcanbethe besttitle forthe textA.Think twicebefore running.B.More exercisebenefits health.C.Weather patternsaffectrunningbehavior.D.Healthy behaviorcan spreadlike illness.DMany Americansthinkofdriverlesscarsasafuturistic technologythat willrevolutionizetravel incities andalong statehighways.But recentexperiments areproving thatautonomousvehicles alsohave thepotential toimprove thequality oflife formillionsofAmericansunderserved bytraditional modesoftransportation,such asthe elderlyand disabled,so longaslawmakers makesmart policiesthat pavethewayfor innovation.A retirementcommunity inSan Jose,Calif.,which hasbeen transformedby asmall fleetofdriverlesstaxis,shows thepotential ofself-driving carsto transformpeople slives.Built bya techstart-up calledVoyage,the modifiedFord Fusionsare currentlylimited toatwo-mile road,but residentsare alreadyhaving thebenefitsofthese autonomousvehicles,whichallowthemtoparticipate insocial activitiesthey wouldotherwise beunable toenjoysimply becausethey couldnot getto them.When thetrial runfinally expandsto15miles ofroad,these residents一whose。