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银川市唐徐中学2023〜学年度第一学期月月考20249高三年级英语试卷本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项
1.考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,段你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每对话仅读一遍
1.WhydoesJefftalktothewomanA.Tohandinhishomework.B.Toaskabouthisgrades.C.Toaskfbrassistance.
2.WhalishemanlikelytodonextA.Eatsomejunkfood.B.Startahealthydiet.C.Buysomevegetables.
3.WhereareprobablythespeakersA.Inabookstore.B.Inacanteen.C.Inaclassroom.
4.HowdocsthemansoundA.Anxious.B.Doubtful.C.Excited.
5.WhomightthewomanbeA.Adoctor.B.Anathlete.C.Anurse.听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，共
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6至7题
6.WhatdothespeakershaveincommonA.Theybothlikemusic.B.Theybothenjoyreading.C.Theybothlovevarioussports.
7.WhatsportdoesthewomanlikeA.Bowling.B.Swimming.C.Skateboarding.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题
8.WhatisthemandissatisfiedwithabouttheapartmentA.Itslocation.B.Itsfacilities.C.Itsprice.
9.HowmanybedroomsarethereintheapartmentA.Three.B.Four.
10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers C.Five.A.Husbandandwife.B.Houseownerandrenter.C.Realestateagentandclient.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题
11.WhatdoesthemanthinkofherestaurantA.Itsquitenew.B.Itsprettypopular.
12.Whaldayisittoday C.Itsjustso-so.A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.
13.Howdidthemandecidewhattoorder C.Thursday.A.Byrefeningtoothers,dishes.C.Byfollowingthewaitersadvice.B.Byreadingthemenucarefully.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题
14.WhoisprobablythemanA.Adesigner.B.Asalesperson.
15.WhatdidthewomandoyesterdayC.Thewomansfriend.A.Shebroketwofloorlamps.C.Shelookedatsomefurniture.B.Shedecoratedherlivingroom.
16.WhatwastheoriginalpriceoftheblackleathersuiteA.S2,
000.B.$
1.0X.
17.WhatisthewomangoingtodonextC.$5X.A.Testthefurniture.C.Payforthesuite.B.Lookatsomeothergoods.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18.WhocanbenefitfromsidesleepingaccordingtoMichaelJ.BreusA.Thosewhohaveneckproblems.B.Thosewhohavehighbloodpressure.C.Thosewhohavebadcirculation.
19.WhatdidChrisWintersayaboutbacksleepingA.1couldtransferpressurepoints.B.Ilmightworsenkneepain.C.Itcouldhelprelieveshoulderpain.
20.WhatdidMichaelJ.BreusthinkcouldbeabadresultofstomachsleepingA.Musclepain.B.Indigestion.C.Hearlbum.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项AThemostcommonformsoflivestreammarketingOnlineMarketplacesOnlinemarketplaceslike TaobaoandJingdongallowuserstobuyandsellproductswithouteverleavingtheirhomes.Buttheadditionoflivevideostreamingisprovingvitaltokeepbuyersinterested.WhyByaddinglive streamingto theplatform,these marketplacescan deliverthe closestpossible experienceto“beingthere“fbr onlinebuyers.Real-time interactivityoffers（he urgencyof areal marketplace,urging immediateactionandimprovingcommunityparticipation.LiveAuctions（拍卖）Live streamingopensuptheauctionitems tothoseunabletophysicallyattend,reachesparticipants withvaryinginterestsandensuresthateachitemsellsatitspropervaluation.Onlineauctionsarebigbusiness,andreal-time videodelivery iscritical.Whether auctioningoff petsor fineart,any delayin alive streamcouldprevent bids（出价）from beingrecorded properly.Several milliseconds（亳杪）can translateto billionsofdollars.InfluencerStreamingTodays celebritiesarent necessarilyon thebig screen.An increasingnumber ofstars riseto fameviasocial mediaeach day.With alarge numberof faithfulfans,influencers canuse theirpersonal brandand thepowerof livestreaming lopromote theirfavorite productsin aninteractive way.Inlluenccr streamingoriginatedonsocialmedia,buthasnowbecomecommonplaceacrosse-businesssitesaswell.LiveEventsNewsworthy events,such asproduct launchesand limitededition drops,increase thepopularity oflivestreammarketing.Today,shoppable mobilestreamingallows fanstopurchaseitems inrealtimefromthecatwalks（T型走秀台）ofLouisVuittonandVictoriasSecret.
21.HowdoeslivevideostreamingaffectonlinemarketplacesA.Itmakesgoodsmorepopular.B.Itkeepsshopownersinterested.C.Iloffersarealexperienceofofflineshopping.D.Itmakesonlineshoppingmorelikeofflineshopping.
22.WhatcanweknowaboutonlineauctionsA.Theybringconveniencetorpeoplephysicallyattending.B.TheymakeitnecessarytohavehighspeedInternetaccess.C.Theymakesurethatcvcryitemcanfinallybesoldonline.D.Theyprovideopportunitiesofmakinggreatfortuneovernight.
23.WhichworksastheeasiestwayforInternetcelebritiesgettingintoe-businessA.OnlineMarketplaces.B.LiveAuctions.C.InfluencerStreaming.D.LiveEvents.BAsthelyricstoTaylorSwiftshitsongBadBloodrgo:Cause,baby,nowwegotbadblood.Youknowitusedtobemadlove/Itsasongaboutfallingoutoftriendship,butto14-year-oldHallieBarnard,whowasbomwitharareblooddisorder,thesongholdsamuchdeepermeaning.Atjust15monthsold.Barnardwasdiagnosed（诊断）withDianionBlackfinAnemia,orDBA.andshespentmostofherlifeinandoutofthehospital.TheSwiftiesaidshereliedonthesingertobringherjoy-TheonlywaytosurviveDBAiswithabonemarrowiransplanl（骨髓移植）andBarnardwasdesperateforone.Butsheknewthousandsofotherpatientsarc,too.So,afewyearsago,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit,creatingherownfoundation:HalliesHeroes.Itstartedselfishlyasjusttryingtosavemylife,butthenwerealizedthereweresomanyotherchildrenout（herethatneededabonemarrowtransplant,vshesaid.So,sofarwevetested8,000peopleandfoundover300matches.^^After a9-year wait,Barnard golher ownmatch throughher ownfoundation.But moreobstacles stoodbetweenherandnormallifeasakid.Theblooddisorderledtoacancerdiagnosis:osteosarcoma.ShereceivedsurgerytocutthecanceroutofherlegatMDAndersoninHouston.Therecoverywasdifficult,butHalliesaidshestayedhopefi.il.,,Mysurvivalinstinct（本能）justkickedin.IwastryingtodoanythingthatIcouldtosurvive.So.ofcourse,itwasscarybutinmymind.IwasjustthinkingthatIwantedtobealmysistcrsfiilurcweddings.Iwantedtoplaygamesandrunagain,“shesaid.Her survivalinstinct—combinedwithTaylor Swift—helpedherthrough heroperation,where doctorscuthercancerout,andreattachedherfootandankletoherupperlegtoworkasaknee.
24.WhydoestheauthormcnlionTaylorSwiftssong“BadBlood”？A-Tostressthepowerofmusic.B.Tointroducethetopicof（hetext.C.ToshowTaylorSwift*spopularity.D.TostateTaylorSwiftssongisahit.
25.WhatisHallieBarnardsoriginalmotivationforcreatingHalliesHeroesA.Toraisemoneytorherheroes.B.Totreatherrareblooddisorder.C.TohelpotherchildrenwithDBA.D.Tohaveanoperationforhercancer
26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHallieBarnardA.Strong-mindedandselfish.B.Hard-workingandpatient.C.Kindandoptimistic.D.Outgoingandhelpful.
27.What,sthebesttitlefbrthetextA.BadBloodInspiredaLittleGirlB.HalliesHeroes:aUsefulFoundationC.TaylorSwift:aPopularSingerwith1eensD.ACancerSurvivorHelpedOthersFindMatchesAbabyborntodaywillbethirty-somethingin
205.Ifallgoeswell,thatbabywillstillbearoundin2100,andmight evenbeanactive citizenofthe22ndeentury.Whatshouldwe leachthatbabytohelpthem surviveandflourish inhe worldof2050and beyondWhal kindof skillswill theyneed inorder toget ajob.understandwhatishappeningaroundthem,andnavigatetheirtoughlifeAtpresent,toomanyschoolsacrosstheworldfocusonprovidingpupilswithasetofpredeterminedskills,suchaswritingcomputercodeinC++andconversinginChinese.Yetsincewehavenoideahowtheworldandthejobmarketwilllookin2050,wedontreallyknowwhatparticularskillspeoplewillneed.WemightinvestalotofeffortinteachingkidshowtowriteinC++ortospeakChinese,onlytodiscoversoonerorlaterthatAIwill havebeenable tocodesoftwarefar better thanhumans,andthat anewtranslationappwillhave enabledyouoconductaconversationinalmostflawlessMandarin.CantoneseorHakka.eventhoughyouonlyknowhowtosayniluio.So whatshould webe teachingMany expertsargue thatschools shoulddownplay technicalskills andemphasizegeneral-purposelifeskills:heabilitytodealwithchange,lolearnnewthings,andtopreserveyourmentalbalanceinunfamiliarsituations.Inordertokeepupwiththeworldof
2050.youwillaboveallneedtoreinventyourselfagainandagain.Tosucceedinsuchademandingtask,youwillneedtoworkveryhardongettingtoknowyouroperatingsystem belter-to knowwhat youare andwhat youwant fromlife.This is.of course,the oldestadvice inthebook:know yourself.This advicewas nevermore urgentthan inthe mid-21century,because unlikein thedaysofLaoziorSocrates,nowyouhaveseriouscompetition.Coca-Cola,AmazonandFacebookarcallracinglohackyou.Rightnow.thealgorithms算法arewatchingwhereyougo.whatyoubuy,andwhoyoumeet.Soontheywillmonitorallyoursteps,breathsandheartbeats.Theyarerelyingonbigdataandmachinelearningtogettoknow youbetter andbetter.And oncethese algorithmsknow youbetterthanyou knowyourself,they couldcontrolandmanipulate操纵you.Intheend,authoritywillshifttothem.Of course,you mightbe perfeelI yhappygivingupallaulhorilytohe algorithmsandtrustingthem tomakedecisionsforyouandfortherestoftheworld.If,however,youwanttomaintainsomecontroloveryourpersonalexistenceandoverthefutureofliteingeneral,youhavetorunfasterthanthealgorithms.Torunfast,donttakemuchluggagewithyou.Leaveallyourillusions幻想behind.Theyareveryheavy.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downplayinparagraph3mostprobablymeanA.Givetoomuchemphasisonsomething.B.Makepeoplethinkthatsomethingislessimportant.C.Offeryourreasonswhysomethingisrightorwrong.D.Decidesomethinginadvancesothatitdocsnothappen.
29.Accordingtothearticle.playsavitalroleinchildrensbrightfuture.A.imaginationB.adaptabilityC.self-disciplincD.agoodsenseofbalance
30.Itsimportanttoknowouroperatingsystembecause.A.ifwedont,algorithmswillhackallourdevices.B.itisanessentialskillforustosucceedintheworldof
2050.C.weneedtolearnhowalgorithmsworkandmakefulluseofthem.D.wcneedtooulrunalgorithmsokeepsomecontroloverourpersonallife.
31.Thearticlemainlytalksabout.A.theimportanceofknowingyourselfB.thethreatsanddangersoftechnologyC.whatkindofskillswemightneedinthefutureD.somepotenlialbenefitsalgorithmswouldbringtohumankindDTurningontheairconditioningcanbringsweetrelieffromtheheat.ButyourresultingenergybillNotsomuch.WhalifyourhomecouldstaycoolallonitsownThatsthepremise（前提）ofZhengYisnewinvention.TheassociateprofessoratNortheasternUniversityinBostonhascreatedasustainablematerialthatcanbeusedtomakebuildingsorotherobjectsabletokeepcoolwithoutrelyingonconventionalcoolingsystems.Zhengimaginesthismaterialcoveringtheroofsofhousesorotherbuildings.Thematerial,whichZhenghasnamed“coolingpaper,,haslightcolorsandinternalmicrostructurewithmanysmallholes.Itreflectsthosewarmsolarraysawayfromthebuilding,anditalsoabsorbsheatinside—heatthatisfromelectronics,cookingandhumanbodies.Coolingpaperis,infact,madeofpaper.Oneday.Zhengsawacontainerfullofusedprintingpaper.Hetlioughttohimself,“Howcouldwesimplytransformthatwastematerialintosomefunctionalenergymaterial^^So,withthehelpofahigh-speedblender（搅拌机）fromhiskitchen,Zhengmadeapulp（浆状物）outofitandthematerialthatmakesupTeflon,atypeofplastic.Hethenmadeitintowaterproof“cooingpaper**thatcouldcoathomes.Then,heandhisteamtesteditsabilitytokeepcool:itcanreducetemperaturesbyasmuchas6C.Heselectedmaterials（hatwouldreducethecostofusingthenewtechnologytocoolhomes.Thecoolingpaperisntjustgreeninitsabilitytoreduceyourenergyfootprint.Thematerialcanbeused,exposedtosolarradiationandvaryingtemperatures,andthenreducedtoapulp（again）andremadewithoutlosinganyofitscoolingproperties.**Thatisincredible!”Zhengsays.Wcthoughttherewouldbemaybe10lo20percentofloss,butno.Ifsjustaswellastheoriginal.M
32.OnwhatbasisisZheng,snewinventioncreatedA.Relievingthediscoinfortsoftheheat.B.Improvingtraditionalcoolingsystems.C.Coolingtheairwithoutelectricity.D.Reducingelectricityuseandcosts.
33.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthematerialinparagraph2A.Itworksintwoways.B.It,scomplexlystructured.C.Ithaslimitedapplications.D.Itsavailableindarkcolors.
34.WheredidZhenggetinspirationforthecoolingpaperA.FromTeflon.B.Fromapulp.C.Fromtheblender.D.Fromthewastepaper.
35.WhichaspectofthecoolingpaperismainlystressedinthelastparagraphA.Itspracticality.B.Itsrecyclability.C.Itsheatresistance.D.Itsuser-friendliness.第二节共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项HowtoWriteaGoodEndingtoaStoryStories presentan eventor seriesof eventsand havea beginning,middle,and end.36To writea goodendingforyourstory,thereareatleastfourmethodstoshowthereaderwhyyourstoryisimportant.DecidingtheEnd37The middlewill includerising tensionand yourcharacters5reactions tothe conflict.Most storyconflictswilleitherbepersonvs.nature,personvs.society,orpersonvs.themselves.Yourfinalsceneshouldresolvethisconflict,whetheryourcharactersgetwhattheywantornot.ExplainingtheJourneyReflectonthesignificanceofalltheevents.Whatthemes,ideas,orargumentsarcyoutryingtoportraythroughthemYoudontwanttotellyourreaderdirectly,butyouneedtoshowthem.38—wherethereaderfollowstheeventsflowinginturn-willhelpyoucreateanendingthatmakessensebasedonwhathashappenedearlier.UsingActionandImagesUseactiontoshownottellwhatisimportant.Weknowthatstoriesfullofaction,whetherwrittenorvisual,appealtoallages.Buildyourendingwithdescriptionandsensoryimages,torsensorydetailsconnectusemolionallytothestory.Highlightatheme.39FollowingLogicSometimes whenwe gettoo excitedor toofrustrated abouta storywere writing,we canforget thateventsandbehaviorstendtofollowlogic.40Mosttopics—ifpursuedthroughlogic—willinviteyourreadersintodeeperthinking.A.First,identifyhepartsofyourstory.B.TakingajourneyoseekinspirationsC.ThinkingaboutyourstoryasajourneyD.Yourstorywillhaveabeginningtoinlroducccharactersandsetting.E.Agoodstoryendingoftencreatesasignificantimpactonthereader.F.Actually,agoodendingjustrecordswhatwouldlogicallyhappeninasituation.G.Focusingonaspecificsubjectthroughimagesandactionscanhelpyoucreateastructureuniquetoyourstory.第三部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题
1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Ilearnedaboutlifefromanantfarm.WhenIwassevenyearsold.myfamily41anantfarmathome.First,weputcleansandinathinglassbox,andthenwebroughtsomeantsfromthebackyardandplacedthemintothe42home.Shortlyafterthenew43weredroppedintoihcglassstructure,（heygottoworkmakingtunnels.Iwasamazedthateachoneknew44whattodo.Afterhoursofstaring,Irealizedthattheantshadparticulargivenjobs.Withmymomshelp.Ikeptajournalofwhathappenedeachdayand45theants.Myfavoritewasthebiggest.Cinderella.1drewapictureofherinmyjournal,whichIstillhave.On dayfivea disaster46theant farm.While Iwas observingtheants,I hadputinyface soclosetothestructurethat1accidentally47itover.Unfortunately,mycarelessnesscausedallthetunnelsto
48.Althoughtheants49theirearthquake,onebyonetheybegantodie.Iwas50as Iwatched themgive uptheir tunnel-building locarry thebodies toa comerof thelann.My motherexplainedthat theants wereactually dyingof**frustrationM—feeling annoyedand disappointedas theycouldntcontrol thesituation.They simplycould not51the realitythat theirtunnels hadbeen destroyed.Cinderellawasthelasttodie;shedidsowhilecarryingadeadantonherback.Althoughmuchtimehaspassed.Istillthinkofthatantfarm.Momhadhopeditwouldteachmeabout（henaturalworld,52iilaughimemuchmore.53theyears,Icametorealizetheaniswereastudyinthebenefitsof
54.Workingtogether,theywereabletocreatea（n）55worldforthemselves.Ialsolearnedthattheyshouldbe56fortheirhardwork.Dayinanddayout,eachlaboredattheirtask.Theantfanndemonstratedthatteamworkandperseveranceareindeedtwokey57forsuccess.ButtherewasanevenlargerlessonthatIdidnot58untilrecently:Disaster isanaturalpartoflife,andmust be
59.Unlike theants,humans cannotgiveupwhentheyface
60.Unliketheants,wchavelorealizethatifatunnelcomesdown,wejusthavelobuildanother.
41.A.created B.organized C.followed D.laid
42.A.empty B.new C.strange D.distant
43.A.guests B.settlers c.friends D.members
44.A.probably B.roughly c.exactly D.nonnally
45.A.named B.trained c.compared D.incasurcd
46.A.affected B.struck c.kicked D.beatc.
47.A.got B.took tippedD.handed
48.A.rushout B.breakin c.dropout D.falldown
49.A.experienced B.predicted C.faced D.survived
50.A.annoyed B.astonished C.moved D.thrilled
51.A.reflect B.ignore C.confirm D.stand
52.A.and B.but C.so D.or
53.A.In B.For C.From D.Over
54.A.teamwork B.devotion C.responsibility D.organization
55.A.relaxing B.amusing C.moving D.amazing
56.A.supported B.inspired C.admired D.admitted
57.A.solutions B.approaches C.recipes D.circumstances
58.A.give B.realize C.take D.adopt
59.A.accepted B.suffered C.escaped D.managed
60.A.challenges B.barriers C.damage D.disappointment第二节共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Tocelebratethe50thanniversaryoftheWorldHeritageConvention《世界遗产公约》，Beijingheld61eventtitled“The Next50Years:WorldHeritage WhereChallengesandDevelopment Coexist\duringwhichexpertsdiscussedhow62makethesitesmoreaccessibleandsustainableforfuturegenerations.SincejoiningtheWorldHeritageConventionin1985,thenumberofworldheritagesitesinChina63_growto56,includingtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheGrandCanaL64allowthenationtoranksecondintheworld.Andoverthepastdecade.Chinahasadded15newworldheritagesites,sixof65havebeenincludedintherelevantlistsofintangibleculturalheritage非物质文化遗产.Chineseexpertssaidthatthe56listedworldheritagesitesreflecthecountrys66abundanceheritageandthatChinasculturalheritageachievementsoverthepast10yearscanbeseeninmanyaspects.For example,in
2013.the TianshanMountains67list onthe WorldHeritage List.The beautyofTianshanlies68itssnow-cappedmountainsandglacier-cappedpeaks.Itisreallyanoutstandingexampleofamountainecosystemwitha69diverseoflandformfeaturesandccosysicms.Experts saidthat theworld heritageapplicalion isjust ameans ioperform belterproicclion.Wc shouldbehavemore70responsibleoconserveheheritageofallhumanity.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意I、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分It wasFathers Day.Having beenfinished myhomework,I togetherwith mysister wentto buysomevegetablesaswellasagiftasplanned.Weweresupposedtogivingourfatherabigsurprise.Onourwayhome,wemetwithGrandpaLi.anoldneighbourwithoutchildren.Suddenly.Icameupanidea.Thenwewenttohishomewithwhatwehadbought.Withhishelp,wecookedadeliciousmeal.Afterthatwemadeaphonecalltoour parentsbut toldthem thatwe willhave lunchat Grandpa Lis.Hearing whatwe haddone,we wereverypleased,saying wewere reallycaring.We helpedGrandpaLido athorough cleanafter lunch.Tiredly aswewere,wefeltwehadspentameaningday.Ibelieveitisadaywhenwillberememberedbymeforeverinmyfuturelife.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你们班在学校上周举行的运动会中获得了第一名，请你作为班级代表向校英文网站投稿，主要内容包括
1.获奖感受；
2.成功秘诀；
3.鼓励同学们积极锻炼注意词数120左右,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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