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学年上学期佛山市高质量发展联盟高三联考卷2023-2024S7英语学科第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共个小题；每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A BC DATheebike hasbecome anessential item,and even the Kinghas beenspotted riding one.According to themarket researchcompany Mintel,sales havealmost tripledover thepast fiveyears.While ebikeshave becomeincreasinglycommonplace,they arestill undeniablyexpensive.You canpick upa perfectlyadequate pushbikefor£300,but mostebikes costnearly£2,
000.Now,Cycling Electric,designed tohelp consumerschoose anebike,offers the following recommendations.Best foldingbikeCarbo ModelX（Price:.2,799Weight:
13.3kg£Range:up to34milesThis isone of the mostconvenient bikes,from alittle-known label.The lightweightCarbo Xis theperfectexample ofconvenience thanksto itscarbon frameand beltdrive,instead of a metalbike chain.This makesitlighter andless likelyto getmessy thanan electricBrompton,with itsmore traditional,oily chain.Most stylishTemple Cycles ClassicPrice:from£2,995|Weight:19kgRange:up to74milesThis Bristol-based brand is knownfor itselegant pushbikes,which arehand-built in the city.This isitselectric version.Its avery sleekand functionalcommuter option and not too heavy.Temples havefewer（品牌专卖的）proprietary partsand soare serviceablein anybike shop.Stylish asthey maybe,the VanMoofsand the Cowboyscan bea bitmore complexto getback-up andservice.The money-no-object optionRieseMuller Nevo4GT VarioGX（Price:£5,380Weight:
28.4kgRange:up to93milesThis is a primeexample of the attentionto detaildelivering ahigh-quality experiencein functionality,comfort andpracticality—if youcan affordit.It hasthe capacityto handle25kg ofluggage ina pannier,Pathways,said:We arehappy to be taking part in the project.It willreally helpconnect ourresidents througha sharedinterest（“诺丁山路径”的负责人林恩•刘易斯说“我们很高兴能参与这个项目它将通过共同的and creative activities.兴趣和创造性活动真正帮助我们的居民联系起来可知，该项目得到了居民们的认可，大家很欢迎这个项目，而且这个项目将会带来一些好处，因此可知这个项目的反响很好，很受欢迎故选项AD【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文，作者针对英国日益增多的成年人回到父母身边啃老的社会问题发表了自己的看法，并分析了问题产生的原因及应对策略【推理判断题】由第二段中的
12.B The quality of life forparents o£boomerang kidsfell onaverage by about
0.8points可知，那些啃老族的父母的生活质量在下降【事实细节题】由第三段中的
13.A Midlifedivorce,insecure gigeconomy work and straightforward poverty all play their part可矢口，各个方面的压力迫使in drivingwhat wereonce perfectlyfunctioning grown-ups backto theirteenage bedrooms.成年人回家【推理判断题】由最后一段中及下文作者的论述可知，作者对于这种趋势是不
14.D thenthafs not much of a choice赞成的【标题归纳题】由全文可知，本文论述的社会现象是曾经的空巢家庭迎来了成年人返巢的热潮，项符合文意
15.A A第二节七选五（共5小题每小题
2.5分，满分12・5分）空白前提到大部分长途火车票很快就会售完，空白后提到“但是，无论你什么时候旅行，最好至少提前天预
16.D90订你的车票”，项”在繁忙的夏季尤其如此“承上启下，选项中的与空白后相呼D summermonths nomatter when应，故项符合语境D根据本段首句以及整段内容可知，作者建议将旅行事务交给一位旅行代办人，他可以帮忙
17.G Use a travel agent.处理一些旅行中遇到的实际问题，例如可以帮忙买到打折票项“他也可能帮你订到紧邻餐车的卧铺车厢”符合G语境，且与空白后的“这样你就不必为了吃饭在行驶的火车上一天三次穿过好几节车厢了”相呼应空白前提到建议乘客在坐火车时带一条毯子，因为火车上是不会免费提供的空白后又提到夏天的时候，空调
18.C系统可能会导致车厢内很冷由此可以推断，车厢内的温度忽高忽低，比较难控制，故项符合语境C根据空白前“大部分火车一天只运行一趟还有一些火车一周只运行三趟，所以错过一趟车可能是一场灾难”可
19.E知，如果你没赶上火车，你可能需要很久才能等到下一趟火车，故项符合语境E根据整段内容可知，作者建议通过在火车上看书、织毛线活儿，或者计算火车的运行速度等消遣方式来享受旅
20.A途，而能够静下心来做这些事情的，通常不会是那些缺乏耐心的人，故项符合语境A第二部分第一节完形填空（小题，每题分）
15121.B
22.C
23.D
24.B
25.D
26.C
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.B
31.A
32.C
33.C
34.D
35.A【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文作者通过教练给自己的意见，明白了不需要太在乎他人怎么做，做好自己就行【题】考查介词短语辨析句意特别是,它让我挑战了对退休和衰老的固定预期轮流;特21A.In turnB.In particular别；提前；深入地根据前文以及后文C.In advanceD.In depthThis lessonhas guidedme in many ways.it mademe.”可知，跑步在很多方面指导作者，特别是让作者挑战了对退challenge the fixed expectations of retirement and aging休和衰老的固定预期故选项B【题】考查动词词义辨析句意我是在参加马拉松比赛庆祝我的岁生日时意识到这一点的培训；2260A.training奋斗；参力口比赛；搜索根据后文B.struggling C.competing D.searching“All theother runners being faster than me”可知，作者是在参加比赛故选项C题】考查形容词词义辨析句意:其他选手都比我跑得快，这使我很尴尬可怜的；感激的；23A.pitiful B.grateful印象深刻的；尴尬的根据前文可知，其他所有C.impressed D.embarrassed“All theother runnersbeing fasterthan me”选手都比我快，这使我尴尬故选项D【题】考查名词词义辨析句意设定一个目标或目标时间可以是一种实践决心；实践，24A.resolution B.practice实际行动；训练限制；动力根据前文以及后文C.limitation D.motivation“Setting agoal ortarget time”Iran moreeasily丁结合常识可知，设立目标或者目标时间去采取实际行动，然后作者跑得更轻松更快了故选项and fasterB【题】考查介词短语辨析句意随着时间的推移，我跑得更轻松更快了尽快地；25A.Against timeB.Ahead oftime提前；始终；随着时间的过去根据后文“可知，作者跑得更轻C.Of alltime D.Over timeran moreeasily andfaster.松更快了，但是需要时间，才能有这种感觉故选项D【题】考查动词词义辨析句意我把这个原则应用到我生活的其他方面暴露；比较；26A.exposed B.compared应用；建议根据后文可知是作者把“用你自己最好的速度跑步”这C.applied D.suggested“to otherareas of my life”I,个原则应用到生活的其他方面故选项C【题】考查名词词义辨析句意找到节奏与效率无关，也与一天能做多少事无关音乐；商27A.music B.business业；要求；效率根据后文可知,此处是指效率C.requirement D.efficiency“how manythings Ican getdone ina day”故选项D【题】考查动词词义辨析句意但期望也延伸到生活的其他领域，包括人们在某些生命阶段应该做什么或不应28该做什么订阅；扩大；贡献；涉及根据后文A.subscribe B.extend C.contribute D.refer“including whatpeople at certain可知，此处表达“期望也延伸到生活的其他领域”之意故选项life stages should be doing or not doing.”B【题】考查动词短语辨析句意在我这个年纪，人们的期望可能集中在休闲时间如何度过、就业决定，甚至是29祖父母的角色着重在；盼；决定；呼吁根据前文A.center onB.hope forC.decide onD.call for“including whatpeople可知，期望告诉人们在某些生命阶段应该做什么或不应该做什么，所atcertain life stagesshould bedoing ornot doing.”以此处是说作者这个年龄主要想做什么故选项A【题】考查名词词义辨析句意句意在我这个年纪，人们的期望可能集中在休闲时间如何度过、就业决定，30甚至是祖父母的角色老板;祖父母;运动员；公民根据前文A.boss B.grandparent C.athlete D.citizen“Running isa可知，作者已经岁了，所以是metaphor for life.I realizedthis while22for amarathon tocelebrate my60th birthday.60期望成为祖父母故选项B【题】考查名词短语辨析句意我过去认为是年轻人承受了同龄人的压力，但老年人也会经历这种压力31同辈压力；分离焦虑；睡眠障碍；年龄歧A.peer pressureB.separation anxietyC.sleeping disorderD.age discrimination视根据后文,”可知，“我“because oftenlater inlife isa timewhen weare lessinclined tocare about the opinions of others们”这个年纪的人不关心别人的看法，给他人压力故选项A【题】考查形容词词义辨析自然的;不可接受的；讽刺的；重要32A.natural B.unacceptable C.ironic D.significant的根据后文结合常识可“because oftenlater inlife isa timewhen weare lessinclined tocare about the opinionsof others.“知,在生命的后期，我们通常不太倾向于关心别人的看法，但是上文说的也在经历朋辈压力，就显得很讽刺或ironic奇怪故选项C【题】考查动词短语辨析句意忘记别人在做什么介意；预计；忘记；33A.Mind B.Expect C.Forget D.Abandon遗弃根据前文可知，作者教练建议作者用自己“But mycoach sharedsome valuableadvice:run atyour ownbest pace.”的速度跑，所以是忘记别人在做什么，做好自己就行故选项C【题】考查副词词义辨析句意:他们的速度不一定是你应该跑的速度基本上;逐步地；34A.basically B.gradually或者；必然地根据后文可知，作者明白别人的跑的速度不一定C.alternatively D.necessarily“Run inyour ownway.”是自己的跑步速度故选项D【题】考查形容词词义辨析句意没有好坏之分，只是不同而已不同的；令人大为惊35A.different B.amazing奇的；常见的；公平的根据前文可知，C.common D.fair“Their paceis not34the paceyou shouldrun at.”他们的速度不一定是你应该跑的速度，所以无关好坏，只是速度不同故选项A第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
101.515【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了中华第一灯——长信宫灯考查冠词的正确应用此处为可数名词，前应用不定冠词
36.an treasureinvaluable an考查非谓语动词——现在分词的用法与之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系
37.holding amaid hold考查谓语动词的时态和主谓一致为连词，后跟句子，此处应为谓语动词，主语是故用
38.carries Whilethe right hand,carrieso考查动词转为对应的副词形式此处位于句首，修饰整个句子，故用副词
39.Amazingly Amazingly考查定语从句关系词的选择先行词为关系副词在从句中作状语，相当于
40.where body,where inher body
41.to clean考查动词不定式的用法本空前是形容词其后用动词不定式主动形式表达被动意味easy,考查谓语动词的时态和语态根据上下文语境，设空处应为的一般过去时或一般现在时的被
42.was/is inspiredinspire动形式考查动词转为对应的名词形式设空处为固定搭配即“的结合”
43.combination acombination of考查介词用法为固定搭配,意为即“洞悉、了解
44.into an insight into an understandingof whatsth.is like,
45.remarkable【命题意图】考查名词转为对应的形容词形式设空处应为形容词，修饰第三部分写作（共两节，achievements满分分）40第一节（满分15分）A SteppingStone toCareerLast Friday,our schoolinvited someexperts togive lecturesabout careerplanning with the purposeofqivinq someinstmctions aboutcareer choices.In the lecture,the expertsqave ussome advicein howto choosecareers andwhat weshould dofor ourfuturecareers,which reallyinspired us・Furthermore,the expertsanalysed thetop careerswhich are in qreatneedfor usand ithelped usstudents findout ourinterest inour futurecareers.All thestudents whoattended itthoueht highlyof ikpraisinq thatthelectureprovided usan insightintoour futurecareer.Hopefully,with thelecture servingas asteppinq stone,every one of uscan findour dreamcareer.第二节读后续写（满分25分）.评分原则本题总分为分，按个档次给分
1.255评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给
2.分（先定档，再给分）所续写短文的词数应为左右（词数少于的，从总分中减去分）
3.
1501302.阅卷评分时，主要从以下四个方面考虑4（）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；（）内容的丰富性和对所所标出关键词语的应用情况；12（）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；（）故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性34拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑英、美拼写和词汇用法均
5.可.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次6One possibleversion:There I was surprisedto seeBrigitte,who wasterrified ofwater,dive into the pool.Then tomy horror,Icauqht siqhtofForrests yellowsleeper.Brigitte wasbravely doingher bestto keephim afloatby holdingon tohissleeper withher mouth.At thesame time,she wasdesperately trying to swimto theshallow end.Only thendidI realizethat Forresthad somehowopened the door,wandered out and falleninto the pool.In asplit second,I dovein,lifted myprecious babyoutandcarried himinside.Hands shaking,I called911and wewere rushedto the hospitalimmediately,where the doctor kepthim forobservation forone night.Finally,the doctorsaid Forrest was allright andcould bereleased fromhospital.Back home,onceBrigitte sawhim,she barkedwith apparentjoy andwouldnt letForrest outof hersight.In timeshe settleddown,but remaineddedicated toForrest andfollowed himeverywhere,concerned abouthis safety.Even when（值夜）.Forrestwasasleep,Brigitte crammedhersnlf underthe crib,keeping aviqil Ourdog wasindeed anangel,erasing anydnspeir Imiqht havehad aboutlosing ourhome.A housecould alwaysbe replaced,butknowinq wehad eachother aroundwas thegreatest blessingof all.Iwasgrateful shewas partof ourlives,who I would never[ive up.powerful roadlights anda beautifullysmooth motor.l.What isthe advantageof theTemples overother stylishebike brandsA.They aremore lightweight.B.They havemore functions.C.They haveeasier accessto service.D.They aremore comfortable.
2.Which ebikewill aconsumer probablychoose,who caresmost aboutan excellentexperienceA.Carbo ModelX.B.The VanMoofsand theCowboys.C.TempleCyclesClassic.D.RieseMuller Nevo4GT VarioGX.
3.Where isthe textprobably takenfrom
1.An onlinepost.B.A magazinecolumn.C.A marketresearch report.D.An officialdocument.B（过滤）A12-year-old girl,Eleanor Woods,has createda greenbackpack thatfilters outair pollution.Herinnovative bagwon theaward of the“Backpack to the Futurecompetition.The competitionwas launchedto encouragestudents tocombine aninterest infashion with a careerinscience,technology,engineering ormaths.Powered bygreen energyfrom solarpower anda dynamo-a machinethat convertsmechanical energyintoelectrical energy-the backpackfilters polluted air beforefanning outcleaner airnearby.（患哮Air pollutionwas alwaysEleanors concern.Meanwhile,spending a lot oftime withher asthmatic喘病的）mum,Eleanor especiallyfocused on how pollutionaffects apersons healthand thespread ofdiseases.ccWe havean air filter at home becausemy mumhas mildasthma.But whatif shewants togo outIt would beinconvenient anddangerous!My BreatheBetter Backpackis aboutkeeping thoselike mymother safeusing anairfilter.It lookscool andwill helpget themoutside andfight offcolds JEleanor said.The girladded,My generationhas really realized pollution,and wehave lessonson itat school.This isanother reason why I designed this,because weneed todo something.”The BreatheBetter Backpackcame underthe spotlightin the competition.Stratton Smith,one of the judgesof thecompetition,said theimpact ofEleanofs designwouldbefar-reaching.If justa fewpeople startusing it,it canbe reallygood fbr the planetJ heexplained.
4.What inspiredEleanor Woodsto designthe backpackA.The awardof thecompetition.B.High expensesof airfilters.C.Stratton Smithsbehaviour.D.Her concernfor airpollution.
5.What dowe knowaboutthe backpackA.It collectspollutedair.B.It ispowered bywind.C.It isof practicaluse.D.It sellswell atpresent.
6.Who willmost probablybenefit from the backpackA.Students livingin poverty.B.Those sufferingfrom asthma.C.People workingin anopen way.D.Judges worriedabout pollution.
7.Which ofthefollowingbest describesEleanor WoodsA.Humorous andmodest.B.Ambitious andselfless.C.Confident andfearless.D.Creative andconsiderate.CThe elderlyresidents incare homesin Londonare beinggiven hensto lookafter tostop themfeelinglonely.The project was dreamed up bya local charity to reduce loneliness and improveelderly peopleswellbeing,It isalso beingused tohelp patientssuffering dementia,a seriousillness ofthe mind.Staff incare homeshavereported areduction inthe useof medicinewhere hensareinuse.Among thosetakingpart inthe project is80-year-old Ruth Xavier.She said:I usedto keephens whenIwas youngerand hadto preparetheir breakfasteach morningbefore Iwent toschool.I likethe projecta lot.I amdown therein mywheelchair inthe morningletting thehens outand downthereagain atnight to see theyvegone to bed.Its goodto havea differentfocus.People havebeen bringingtheir childrenin to see thehens andresidentscome andsit outsideto watch them.Pm enjoyingthe creativeactivities,and itfeels greatto havedonesomething useful.There arenow700elderly peoplelooking afterhens in20care homesintheNorth East,and thecharityhas beengiven financialsupport toroll itout countrywide.Wendy Wilson,extra caremanager at60Penfold Street,one ofthe firstto embarkon the project,said:Residents reallywelcome the idea ofthe projectand the creative sessions.We arelooking forwardto thebenefits and fun the project can bring to people here.11Lynn Lewis,director ofNotting HillPathways,said:nWe arehappy to be takingpartinthe project.It willreally helpconnect ourresidents througha sharedinterest andcreativeactivities/
18.What isthe purposeofthe projectA.To ensureharmony incare homes.B.To providepart-time jobsfor theaged.C.To raisemoney formedical research.D.To promotethe elderlypeoples welfare.
9.How hastheprojectaffected RuthXavierA.She haslearned newlife skills.B.She hasgained asense ofachievement.C.She hasrecovered hermemory.D.She hasdeveloped a strong personality.
10.What dothe underlinedwords embarkonn meanin paragraph7A.Improve.B.Oppose.C.Begin.D.Evaluate.
11.What canwe learnabouttheproject from the lasttwo paragraphsA.It iswell received.B.It needsto bemore creative.C.It ishighly profitable.D.It takesages tosee theresults.DNo morewet towelson thebathroom floor,and nomore emptyjuice plasticboxes.No moredoors closingat3a.m.,and nomore cominghome toa noisycrowd ofstrangers aroundthe kitchentable.Theres nothingsoquiet,says afriend whoseyoungest hasjust movedout.But ifadjusting toan empty nest canbe tough,it seemsthere isone thingtougher:a formerlyempty nestthatsuddenly fillsback upagain.According toa researchfromtheLondon Schoolof EconomicsLSE,parentswhose grownup childrendont actuallymanage toleave-who moveout,only tobounce rightback again-are幼鸟actually lesshappy thanthose whosefledglings heartlesslyfly offwithout abackward glance.Thequality oflife forparents ofboomerang kidsfell onaverage byabout
0.8points on the LSEresearchers9scale.A quarter of youngBritish adultsnow livewith their parents,more thanat anytime sincerecords beganin
1966.But moreshockingly,this isno longerjust aboutthe young.Around aquarterofa millionpeople agedbetween35and44still liveathomewith theirparents and theideathat thatcan allbe blamedon helicopterparentsmaking ittoo easyfor theirlittle darlingsnottogrow upisnt logical.Midlife divorce,insecure gigeconomyworkandstraightforwardpovertyallplaytheirpartin drivingwhat wereonce perfectlyfunctioninggrown-ups backto theirteenage bedrooms.These kidsare admittedlyluckier thanthose forwhom goingback homeis sadlynot anoption.But whenchoosingto livewith yourmum isthe onlyway ofcoping with an insecurejob,or withthe costsof rentingin thecity,then thatsnotmuchofachoice.Home isstill theplace where,when youhave togo there,they have to takeyou in.But ahealthy andsuccessful societyshouldnt besending quitemany overgrownchildren hurryingbackfor shelter,and norshould itleave quitemany parentsfeeling badabout it.
12.What canwe knowfromthe first twoparagraphsA.More youngstersare leavingtheirparents.B.Thequalityoflifefor thoseparents isdeclining.C.Parents expecttheir childrento livetogether.D.Adults dislikereturning to their originalhome.
13.Why dothese boomerangkids circleback homeA.To avoidtheir lifepressure.B.To accompanyelderly parents.C.To recalltheir childhoodmemory.D.To helpparents adapttotheempty nest.
14.What isthe authorsattitude tothis trendA.Favorable.B.Confused.C.Tolerant.D.Disapproving.
15.Whafs thebest titlefbrthetextA.Is thenest reallyempty B.Does theemptynestmatterC.What concernsgrown-ups D.How doparents helptheir kids第二节共小题每小题分，满分分
52.
512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项With gasprices risingand airportsecurity linessnaking longerthan ever,why notbook yournext domesticvacationonatrain Comparedto otheralternatives,its comfortableand relaxing.Here issome adviceonhowtomake atrip byrail aspleasant aspossible.Plan ahead.Most long-distance trains,especially thesleeping caraccommodations,sell outvery quickly.16But nomatter whenyou travel,itsagood ideato makeyour reservationsat least90days inadvance.Useatravel agent.Consider turningyour travelplan overtoatravelagentand lettinghim double-check allthedetails,make suggestions,and thenhandle theactual reservations.A goodone cansometimes findyoudiscounted tickets.17Then you wont have to walkthrough severalcars ona movingtrain threetimes a day foryourmeals.Bring ablanket.When youreridingontrains,youwontbe providedwithablanket forfree,even ifyourtrip isan overnightone.18In thesummer inparticular,the airconditioning canmake themquite cold.Arrive early.Most trainsoperate justonce aday andsome runonly threetimes aweek,so missingyourscan bea disaster.19Note:The timeslisted onthe schedulesare departuretimes,not arrivaltimes.Have fun,20Read abook,knit,do acrossword puzzle,or simplywatchtheworld unfoldoutside thewindow.To calculateyour speedas youdo,divide3,600the number of secondsin anhour（）by thenumberofseconds ittakes youto travel one milethe distancebetween twomileposts.If ittakes thetrain53seconds totravelonemile,youre going
67.92mph.A.Train tripsarent forimpatient types.B.Youll haveviews fromboth sidesofthetrain.C.The temperatureon railcars isoften hardto control.D.Thats particularlytrue duringbusy summermonths.E.You mighthavetowait longerthan24hours tocatch thenext one.F.Chances arethe costwill bealotless thanthe costof onebedroom.G.He mayalso bookyouina sleepingcar that*s rightnext tothe diner.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）3015115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC DThemost importantlife lessonIve learnedfrom runningis torun atmy ownpace.This lessonhas guidedmeinmanyways.21,it mademe challengethefixedexpectationsofretirementandaging.Running isa metaphorforlife.I realizedthis while22for amarathon tocelebrate my60th birthday.All theotherrunnersbeingfasterthanme mademe
23.But mycoach sharedsome valuableadvice:run atyour ownbest pace.Setting agoal ortarget timecould bea
24.He wasright.25,I ranmore easilyandfaster.I alsoenjoyed theexperience muchmore.I have26this principleto otherareas ofmy life.Finding arhythm is not about27orhow manythings Ican getdone inaday.It hasmore todo withwhat Idecide todo atthis stagein mylife.Running carriesits ownset ofexpectations,including whatit meant tobeastrongrunner.But expectationsalso28to otherareas oflife,including whatpeople atcertainlifestagesshouldbedoingornotdoing.Expectations atmy agecan29how leisuretime isspent,decisions aboutemployment andeventherole ofa
30.（冲击）I usedto thinkit wasyoung peoplewho borethe bruntof31,but olderadults canexperience ittoo.This is32,because oftenlater inlife isa timewhen weare lessinclined tocareabout theopinionsofothers.That isthe messagemy runningcoach wastryingtoconvey.33what othersare doing.-only
3521.A.In turnB.In particularC.In advanceD.In depth
22.A.training B.struggling C.competing D.searchingTheir paceisnot34the paceyou shouldrun at.Run inyour ownway.Its notbetter orworse
23.A.pitiful B.grateful C.impressed D.embarrassed
24.A.resolution B.practice C.limitation D.motivation
25.A.Against timeB.Ahead oftime C.Of alltime D.Over time
26.A.exposed B.compared C.applied D.suggestedB.business
27.A.music C.requirement D.efficiencyB.extend
28.A.subscribe C.contribute D.referB.hope for
29.A.center on C.decide onD.call forB.grandparent
30.A.boss C.athlete D.citizenB.separation anxiety
31.A.peer pressureC.sleeping disorderD.age discriminationB.unacceptable
32.A.natural C.ironic D.significantB.Expect
33.A.Mind C.Forget D.AbandonB.gradually
34.A.basically C.alternatively D.necessarilyB.amazing
35.A.different C.common D.fair第二节（共小题；每小题分,满分分）10L515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1There werea greatvariety oflamps inancient China.The Changxin Palace Lampis36invaluable treasure,which isconsidered as“the firstlamp ofChina”.The gold-plated bronzelamp takesthe shapeofamaid onher knees37hold alamp.The lampplate isonher lefthand,while therighthand,covered byher sleeve,38carry the lampshade.The brightnessofthe lampand directionofthelight canbe adjustedwithahandle whichcontrols twomoveable shades.虹吸原理，39amaze,thelampmakes useofthesiphon principlewiththeash flowingthrough themaidsright arminto herbody40the wateris stored.Such designcan reducedustand preventthelampfrom pollutingthe indoorair.Apart fromthat,the six-component lampcan allbe takenapart,andiseasy41clean.The2022Beijing WinterOlympic FlameLantern42inspire bythe ChangxinPalace Lamp.It uses沉积物，transparent doubleglass anda hiddenchannel toreduce carbondeposition whichisa perfect43combine ofgreen initiativeand theOlympic spirit.The delicateChangxinPalaceLamp providedaninsight44China*s gloriouspast,displayingthe wisdomof ancientChinese craftsmen,as wellas Chinas45remark achievementsin scienceand第四部分写作technology2,0years ago.The sculpture,vivid andelegant beautywork,still glittersnow.共两节，满分分40第一节（满分分）15假定你是李华你校上周五举行了有关个人职业生涯规划的活动请你为学校英文刊物“Campus写一篇活动报道内容包括Weekly”活动内容及过程；
1.活动反响
2.注意写作词数应为应为左右；
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2A SteppingStone toCareer第二节（满分分）25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文A Four-legged GuardianAngelSnow hadjust meltedoff theground thatApril dayat ourhouse inRegina Beach,Saskatchewan.I hadjustcleaned upthe poolin preparationfor sellingthe house.The yearbefore,I hadlost myjob withthe provincialgovernment,and nowour financialsituation wasgrim.In despair,I hadfinally putthe homeonthemarket,anda realestate agentwas dueto showup laterthat day.Even worse,Iwouldhavetogive upmy belovedGreat（大丹犬），Dane Brigitte,because Icould nolonger affordthe costof feedingit.The thoughtof losingthe dogandour beautifulhome wasalmost morethan Icould bear.Deep indespair,I sattyping upresumes andcover letters.Out ofthe cornerofmyeye Icould seemythirteen-month-old son,Forrest,as helay onthe carpet,playing nearour big,gentle nanny-dog,Brigitte.Itseemed asif Brigittewas alwaysmeanttobe inthis familyand sheturned outtobeaperfectcompanion.Brigitte cameto ourhouse onChristmas evewhen the doorbell rangand Iwas suresome ofmy Christmaspackageshad arrived.I rantothedoor andswung itopen,but noone was there.I sensedsomething andlookeddown,only tofind abeautiful GreatDane sittingthere,looking upat mewith big,intelligent eyes.There wasnoway thatshe couldhave rungthedoorbellby herself,wastherePerhaps,someone hadfound thepuppysomewhere andleft herthere,and thenrang thedoorbell and ran away.They accuratelyguessed Iwouldwelcome anadditional familymember andtake careof her.Thinking ofthese,I couldnthelp havinga sighand wentstraight backto work.However,I hadnttypedmore thantwo sentenceswhen Brigittebegan barkingfuriously andrunning backand forthtothe sliding glassdooroverlooking ourpool.I racedtoseewhat washappening andnoticed thattheslidingdoor wasslightly open.Suddenly,I realizedForrestwas nowheretobeseen.In panic,I openedthedoorandranoutside.注意.所续写短文的词数应为左右
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2There Iwas surprisedtoseeBrigitte,who wasterrified ofwater,dive intothepool.Finally,thedoctorsaid Forrestwas allright andcould bereleased fromhospital.学年上学期佛山市高质量发展联盟高三联考卷2023-2024S7英语学科答案第一节阅读理解（共个小题；每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5A【细节理解题】根据第二款电动自行车的介绍可知，的专属零部件更少，因此可在任何自行车店得到
1.C Temples维修服务而另两款和虽然也比较时尚，但是他们要得到后续支持和服务会更加复杂，故答VanMoofs Cowboys案为C【细节理解题】根据第三款电动自行车介绍的第一句话可知，这是一个注重细节的典型例子，在功能性、舒适性
2.D和实用性方面提供高质量的体验——如果你负担得起的话故答案为D【推理判断题】通读全文，本文介绍了所推荐的三款各具特色的电动自行车，应出自生活杂志专
3.B CyclingElectric栏，故答案为BB【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文一位学生在经历了母亲患有哮喘病不方便出门，又意识到大气污染的负向影响之后，设计出能够过滤空气的背包并积极参加设计大赛“Backpack tothe Future”【细节理解题】根据文章第四段关键信息和第五段
4.D“Air pollutionwas alwaysEleanors concern.”My generationhas可知，reallyrealizedpollution...This isanotherreasonwhyIdesignedthis,because weneed todo something.“Eleanor Woods对大气污染的担忧是她发明过滤空气背包的原因之一故选D［细节理解题】根据第三段
5.C“Powered bygreen energy....thebackpackfilters pollutedair beforefanning outcleaner air和第四段“可知发明的背包能够nearby.”“It lookscool andwill helpget themoutside andfight offcolds,Eleanor Woods过滤空气，有实际用处故选C【细节理解题】根据第四段
6.B“My BreatheBetter Backpackis aboutkeeping thoselike mymother safeusing anairfilter.”可知，这款背包可让哮喘患者出门无忧故选B【推理判断题】本文围绕学生发明能够过滤空气的背包而展开，通读全文可知她体贴他人且具
7.D EleanorWoods有创新能力故选DC【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了旨在减少孤独，改善老年人的健康状况的项目【细节理解题】根据第二段（慈善组织）
8.D Theprojectwasdreamedupbyalocalcharitytoreducelonelinessandimprove（该项目由当地一家慈善机构构想，旨在减少孤独，改善老年人的健康状况）”可知，这个elderly peopledwellbeing项目的目的是为了减少孤独和提高老年人的幸福感故选项D【推理判断题】根据第五段
9.B“Its goodto havea differentfocus.People havebeen bringingtheir childrenin tosee thehensand residentscome andsit outsideto watchthem.Tm enjoyingthecreativeactivities,and itfeels greatto havedone something（有不同的关注点很好人们把自己的孩子带进来看母鸡，居民们也来外面坐着看它们我喜欢创造性的活useful.动，做一些有用的事情的感觉很好户可知，很享受做这些事，她觉得自己在做有用的事，这能够给她RuthXavier来良好的感觉，因此可知通过该项目她获得了一种成就感故选项B［词句猜测题】根据倒数第二段
10.C“Wendy Wilson,extra caremanager at60Penfold Street,oneofthefirstto embarkonthe project,said:Residents reallywelcome theidea oftheprojectandthecreative sessions.We arelooking forwardtothe（彭福街号的额外护理经理是第一批参与该项benefits andfiin theproject canbring topeople here.”60Wendy Wilson目的人之一，她说“居民们非常欢迎该项目的想法和创意会议我们期待这个项目能给这里的人们带来好处和乐趣”广可知，是着手这项工程的人之一，也是做这个项目的创始人之一，因此可知，划线处Wendy Wilsonembark意为“开始着手做某事”，与项（开始广含义相近故选项onCBegin C【推理判断题】根据倒数第二段
11.A“Residents reallywelcome theidea oftheprojectandthecreative sessions.We are（居民们非常欢迎该项目的想法和创意会议looking forwardtothebenefits andfuntheprojectcanbringtopeoplehere.我们期待这个项目能给这里的人们带来好处和乐趣）”以及最后一段“Lynn Lewis,director ofNotting Hill。
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