2023年山东省淄博市英语中考真题

淄博市年初中学业水平考试2023英语试题本试卷共页，满分分，考试时间分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡1090100一并交回注意事项答题前，考生务必用毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填

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0.5写在答题卡和试卷规定位置，并核对条形码选择题每小题选出答案后，用铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号如需改

2.2B动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号非选择题必须用毫来黑色签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清晰，写在答题卡各题

3.目指定区域内如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新答案严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改.保证答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记4评分以答题卡上的答案为依据，不按以上要求作答的答案无效

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一、完形填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）10110阅读下面短文，从每小题、、、中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳A BC D答案Rachel spendsa lot of timeplaying outdoors.She hasa huge1that producesover1000pounds offood eachyear!But forthis seven-year-old girl,gardening is about people,not just「about fruitsand vegetables/My favoritething isgrowing fdodj_my family and friendsshe says.初中学业水平考试英语试题第页（共页）110

六、书面表达（满分分）18请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置！某中学生英语杂志开展主题为的征文活动，请你写一篇词左右的My favoritebook100英语短文投稿，文中要包含这本书的主要内容和你喜爱它的理由注意书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；

1.文中不得出现真实的区县、学校及姓名

2.Rachel3gardening at the age of three,when hergrandmother gaveher somefresh vegetables・Grandma Katetold me,Donf tthrow away the stems（茎）.4you putthem in the ground,theywill growbackRachel triedit andwas5when thestems grewnew leaves.Soon after,her parentsput ina smallgarden.When friendscame over,Rachel enjoyedsharingwhat sheknew.She saysJMy friendshelped mewater and6the plants.”At theageof6,she becamethe7farmer inGeorgia.Today,her gardenhas grownto include（收获）sixty plantbeds andtwelve trees!8the vegetablesand fruitsare ready to eat,Rachelrvestthem,then myfamilyandfriends canhave some.People whodon*t haveenough foodare invitedtotake what9need.Rachel wantsto influenceother kids,10,She speaksat schoolsand hostsa gardenclub fbr

1.A.factory B.garden C.park D.school

2.A.in B.to B.left C.as D.withB.If Cfinished D.forgotB.bored C.SO D.Although

5.A.angryB.sell outC.sad C.give D.surprised

6.A.care forB.tallest awayD.cut up

7.A.funniestB.When C.youngest D.strongestB.you C.Where D.WhyD.they D.well32C.we（共分）B.either C.too

二、阅读理解小题，每小题分，满分162kids/Growing foodtakes a lotofwork,but togetherwe cando it.Its sofim!”she says.阅读短、并做毋篇后曲的题目.从母小题所给的四个选项（、、）中选能回答所提问题或完成所给句EA BA BC\D子的最佳答案.

11.Who willteach thechildren in the roboticsworkshopA.Parents.B.Trainers.C.Robots.D.Peter Lim.

12.When willthe roboticsworkshop finishA.On30June.B.On5July.D.On13July.C.On11July.

13.Where canwe probablysee thematerialA.In a computer book.B.In ascience report.C.In anewspaper.D.In atravel guide.BHave youever readAndersenf sfairy taleThe UglyDuckling（丑小鸭）？Do youknow thathismotherland isDenmark Itlies innorther Europe.Let metell yousomething about it.You canfind almostany fastfood in Denmark,such ashamburgers andhot dogs.Danishopen-faced sandwichesare notonly delicious,but alsopretty andfun.They areworks of art.Tastingsome isan experiencethat shouldnt bemissed.“Legotoys werecreated inDenmark.The toyswere madeof woodbefore.Buildingwith Legoshelps studentslearn aboutengineering,physics andtechnology thefun way.In1968,the firstlegolnd erepark openedin Billund,Denmark.Today,there areLegolandparks inCalifornia,Florida,Malaysia,Dubai,Windsor,Japan andGermany.Bicycling ispopular inDenmark.Nine outof tenDanes have a bike.They ridetheir bikesnomatter what the weather.They aren*t justriding bikesfor fun.They usebikes toget towork,to taketheirkids toplaces,and evento carrygoods.Today,more andmore peopleare choosingbikes overcars.They havea sayinginDenmark:€CA bicycleisaDanes bestfriend.Denmark iscalled the land of fairy tales.Andersen*s anotherpopular fairytale isThe LMead（美人鱼）（雕塑）.The Little Mermaid statuehas beenregarded asDenmarks mostfamous landmarksince

1913.The Danesbelieve thatshe bringsthem goodluck.

14.What doesthe underlinedwordTtin ParagraphI refertoA.The UglyDuckling.B.Denmark.C.Europe.D.Fast food.

15.According toParagraph4,we cancall DenmarkA.the countryof bikesB.thelandoffairyseriesC.the capitalofartD.the homeof Legos

16.Which of the followingis trueabout theLittleMermaidstatueA.Ifs calledfairy land.B.It wasbuilt byAndersen.C.It welcomesthe shipsD.It hasbeen therefor about110years,there.

17.What doesthe passagemainly talkaboutA.Fairy tales.B.Andersens life.C.Some factsabout D.The historyof Denmark.Denmark.阅读短文根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项C,选项中有一项为多余选项CBen andhis sister,Marie,visited theirgrandparentsduring theschool holidays.On theirfirstday,Ben decided to playwith their grandfatherf sslingshot（弹弓）in thegarden.（靶子）He practicedthere allmorning butcould neverhit thetarget.Getting alittledisappointed,he headedback forlunch.As hewas walkingback,he noticedtheir grandmother^clay rabbit.Suddenly,he usedthe slingshotto hitthe clayrabbit.lt broke.Ben lookedatthebrokenpieces fora while18Marie hadseen allof itfrom thewindow butshe decidednot tosay anything.After lunch,their grandmotherasked Marie to washthe dishes.Marie repliedJGrandma,Benwants to help.”Marie wentup to Ben andsaid ina lowvoice；，know aboutthe clayrabbit.nBen realizedthathis sisterknew whathe haddone.He was afraid.If hedid notlisten toher,she wouldtell theirgrandparentsaboutit.19Later thatday,theirgrandfatherinvited thechildren togo fishing.Buttheir grandmothersaid/Tm sorrybutl needMarietohelp meprepare dinner.nMarie justsmiledand said,“Ben toldme hewanted tohelp you75Ben reallydidnt want to staybehind tohelp buthe keptquiet and nodded.20After afewdays,Ben couldnot standit anylonger.Actually,Marie keptan eyeon thechanges aboutherbrother.She cametoBenand encouragedhim to haveatalk with their grandmother.Ben wentto（承认）their grandmotherand confessedthat hehad brokenthe clayrabbit.「」Their grandmothersaid Sweetheartknow.I sawthe wholething thatday.21So Iforgive（原谅）you.”Ben smiled.He washappy againthat hecould finallyenjoy therest ofhis schoolholidays.A.Finally,he gotalotof fish.B.Pm proud of youfor tellingthe truth.C.In fear,he hidthem.D.Marie quicklywent awaywiththeigrandfather.E.Without sayinga word,he washedthe dishes.阅读部分的访谈材料，将记者提问的五个问题与音乐家的答复进D22-26Jake A-E行匹配D

22.How didyou beginplaying

23.Was therea timewhen musichelped you

24.What dontmany peopleknow aboutyou

25.What doyou loveabout makingmusic

26.Whatfs youradvice forkidsA.Listening tomusic isgreat,but itis creativeto makeyour ownmusic.As youdo it,you useyourbody andyour mindatthe same time.B.Only myGiendsknow thatI wasvery,very shybefore Iwasateenager.Even inhigh school,（麦克风）performing in front ofcrowds,I refusedto usea microphonebecause Ididnt want totalk intoit.Id stayinthebackground whileeverybody was infront,singing.C.I thinkwe shouldbe thankfuland kind.And havinga passion（热情）in lifeis soimportant.When youfind somethingyou lovedoing andwant tobecome betteratit,remem berthesethree things:

1.Study.

2.Practice.

3.Make healthychoices.（——种四弓玄乐器）D.My momtaught meto playthe ukulelewhen Iwas four.I wouldplayall thetime.Sometiniesmy parentshad totake itaway fromme soI woulddo homeworkoreat dinner!E.Relations betweenmy parentsbecame difficultwhen Iwasinthe fifthgrade.lt washard todealwith thosefeelings.Music wasgood forme becauseI couldput myfeelings intothemusic.You have tohavea wayto controlyour feelings.But themost importantthing isto havesomeoneyou cantalk to.

三、选词填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）10110根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余请务必将27-36小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！because atsomeone firstmuch inventionthank moondevelop aboutif hardworking（望远镜），If you have everlooked througha telescopeyou mightwantto27Galileo.He wasbornin1564in Italy.He wasa brightand28boy whowas alsotalented inart andmusic.His fatherhopedhe wouldbecome adoctor.However,Galileo likedmath so29that hedecidedtostudy it.He didwell inschool andhe triedhisbest topay thecost ofschool30his familywas poor.He wasalso helpingto supporthis youngerbrothersstudies.He triedto inventsome thingsto makemoney.（小望远镜）.One day,he heardthat31had inventeda spyglassHe learnedthat theinstrument（放大）could showfaraway thingsas ifthey werenearby.lt couldmagnify thingsto appearup tothreetimes bigger!Galileo decidedto32one ofhis own.He quicklyunderstood howthe spyglassworkedand madeimprovements.He namedhis improvedspyglass thetelescope.It couldmagnifythings upto tentimes.He continuedto makeimprovements tohis

33.0ne night,he pointedhis telescopetowards the（观察）.night sky.He madehis34space observationUp untilthen,everyone thoughtthat thesurfaceofthe35was smooth!However,with histelescope,Galileo sawithathemoon wascovered（隆起）（火山口）with manybumps andcraters Thetelescope alsoshowed manymore stars.Withit,Galileo wasable tomake manyimportant discoveries36space.初中学业水平考试英语试题第页（共页）710

四、语法填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）10110阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式3请务必将小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！37-46（）（泥）For3Z century,Europeans havebeen makingfun ofBritish coffee.They sayit slike mudwithwater,or waterwith abit ofmud,or justmud.However,the British like itbecause itisn ttoostrong.The mostcommon kindis instantcoffee（速溶咖啡）.Ir,s_38（real）easy tomake.Youjust addwater,which isperfect forlazy Britishpeople.British peopleeveryproudoftheir instantcoffee.Some Britishcoffee“experts haveeven（）come upwith auseful guideon how_40make thebest cupof instantcoffee.Here itis:First,put freshwater41the teapot.Avoid usingdirty riverwater orexpensive bottledwater.Allow thewater toboil-this meansit hasto reacha temperatureof at42little99°℃,However,if you are ina rush,some expertssuggest usinghot water.Next,43puta teaspoonof coffeein yourcoffee cup-a thick,blue chinaone ifpossible.Now you can pourinthewater,however,beJ4carenot touse boilingwater.Next,add alittle mitkjust enoughto givethe coffeea light-brown colour.And now youarereadytodrink yourcoffee.You shoulddo thisover aperiod ofthreehours,making thecoffee lastas long45possible,which isjust thewaythe Britishlikeit.So,nowyouknow howtheBritishlike theircoffee,which shouldbe reallyuseful for46younexttrip there.初中学业水平考试英语试题第页共页810

五、阅读表达（共小题，每小题分，满分分）5210阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题The earliestform ofwriting appearedabout5,500years ago.In thepast,hand writingwas animportantsubject inschool.Now,many studentssometimes dohomework ona computerandturn intheir tasksonline.（打Many peoplethink typingisqic andeasy to read,while writingby handmay takelongerthan typing.But otherssay writingwith apen andpaper ismore valuable.Writing byhand hasbigadvantages.Research showsthat when we writedown ideaswith apen orpencil,we makethebrain activetohelpus learn,remember andthink.Writing byhand letspeople showtheircreativity.No twopeople havethesamehandwriting.Writing byhand canalso helppeopleconcentrate.When usingacomputer,people cango onlineor playcomputer gameseasily.Handwriting maybe pretty,however,people canget theirideas andthoughts downmorequickly whenthey type.Typing canalso makeit easierfor peopleto change.Once somethingiswritten byhand,youcan*t deleteit.If youwanttomake achange,youhaveto writeit alloveragain.Whats more,some peopleshandwriting maybe hardtoread.Typing makeseverythingclear,andnoone willhavetoworry abouttheir wordsbeing clearenough.请务必将小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！47-

5147.When didpeople beginto write

48.How isthe brainwhenwewrite byhand

49.Whats themain ideaof Paragraph

250.How manyadvantages oftyping arementioned inParagraph3（）

51.If youneed towrite areport,will youtype orhandwrite itWhy Give2reasons.初中学业水平考试英语试题第页（共页）910。