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黄冈市2023年高三年级9月调研考试英语试题本试卷共页，满分分考试用时分钟10150120注意事项.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷指定位置，认真1核对与准考证号条形码上的信息是否一致，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卷上的指定位置.选择题的作答选出答案后，用铅笔把机读卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改22B动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号答在试题卷上无效非选择题的作答用黑色墨水的签字笔直接答在答题卷上的每题所对应的答题区域内答
3.在试题卷上或答题卷指定区域外无效.考试结束，监考人员将答题卷收回，考生自己保管好试题卷，评讲时带来4第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一10遍例Howmuch is the shirtA.
19.
15.B.
9.
18.C.
9.
15.答案是C
1.What willMichael dofor holidayA.Climb Mount Tai.B.Go to the seaside.C.Go somewherenear.
2.How muchdoes the woman haveto borrowfrom JackA.$
15.
00.B.$
5.
00.C.$
50.
00.Imagine what someones been through can give you a newperspective.Empathy isone of the firststeps to beinga better person becauseit buildsyour compassion.Not onlydoes cultivatingempathy helpyoube moresensitive towardother people,but italso helps you formlasting relationshipsand feellessisolated._40_A.Do friendscome toyou forhelp oradviceB.Then,forgive thosewho havehurt youin thepast.C.Are peoplearound youtalented inimproving themselvesD.Learning fromones mistakesis astep toforgiving oneself.E.Positive aspirationscan give you something to thrive for.F.Being empathichelpsyougain afriend whilechallenging yourperspective.G.Therefs somethingyou cando everyday to better yourselfin differentways.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DBythe timeI was a juniorat Yale,Id alreadymet everyoneI caredto know.I alsoknew thoseI didntwant to know,including Maxey.He and I werelike planetsin different_41_Everything changeddramatically when we had a fieldtrip for a weekend.Although I was_42_,Icould getalong wellwith othersexcept Maxeywho stillmade me_43_.I couldntthink of anything tosayto him.When hewalked upto meand stuckout hishand,I just_44_it quickly.We stoodawkwardly for afew minutes.When someonetried toget myattention,Maxey politely_45_.That lastmorning,when wediscussedhow to return home,he insistedI ridehome on the backof hismotorcycle.I saidI thoughtit wasaterrible_46_and I wanted torefuse,but Maxey_47_a helmetat me.H I wanted togiveyou a_48_.Youdidn*t seemto like me.Iwantyou tolikeme.he said.Maxey startedup the_49_and weroared out of thedriveway.The bike_50_down thehighway.I_51_my armsaround himand heldon fordear_52_.Maybeour friendshipstarted fromthat day.We werenow both60,but my_53_with himremained strong.I wassure ifI wasin_54_,Maxeywould be there forme.I was_55_sure thatif hewanted myhelp,I wouldgive it without hesitation.
41.A.districts B.countries C.venues D.orbits
42.A.lovely B.ordinary C.shyD.brave
43.A.nervous B.happy C.sad D.doubtful
44.A.observed B.shook C.waved D.ignored
45.A.backed offB.went onC.bounced offD.stepped forward
46.A.opinion B.position C.idea D.decision
47.A.aimed B.shot C.directed D.threw
48.A.service B.lift C.journey D.tour
49.A.truck B.car C.bike D.motorcycle
50.A.screamed B.rolled C.slipped D.wheeled
51.A.stretched B.wrapped C.raised D.opened
52.A.friend B.parents C.life D.love
53.A.cooperation B.bond C.privilege D.interval
54.A.harmony B.control C.relief D.trouble
55.A.equally B.eventually C.typically D.secretly第二节共小题;每小题分，满分分
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Hangzhou isrecognized as the“City ofWell-Being inChina.Hangzhou madeits name_56_knowto theworld in2016by hostingthe G20Summit.Blessed withpleasant cli-mate andfew wars,Hangzhouhas graduallyformed_57_it ownurban character._58_busy Shanghai,you willslow downand relaxonceyou arehere.It seemsthat Hangzhoupeople don*t have many thingsto rushto in their_59_daylife.No wonderHangzhou isexpanding_60_annual by500,000to600,000people.The lifestyle,however,was laiddown bytwo historicalmen ofletters.One wasBai Juyi,_61_rebuilt theWest Lakeand madea newbank_62_benefit thelocals.People lovehim.When itcomes tohim,it doesn*t soundlike oneis talkingabout aperson who_63_live a thousand yearsago.The otherwasSu Shi.His open-minded personality_64_diligence forhis peopleleft manymuch-told tales.Seemingly,_65_mention hisname givespeople joyeven afterathousandyears.Surely,it willbe evenmore brilliantin2023when ithosts the19th AsianGames.Lets lookforwardto it.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）40第一节（满分分）15近年来，许多城市都流行兴建“口袋公园”，曾经的社区边角地摇身一变，成了家门口高颜值的小公园，给市民带来了惊喜假定你是李华，你所在的城市也逐渐建了一些口袋公园，为此你校英文报社正在组织以为主题的征文活动，请你撰写一篇短文“Pocket Parksin MyEyes”投稿，内容包括（）简要介绍“口袋公园”；1（）阐述“口袋公园”的好处；2（）号召绿色生活方式3注意
（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Pocket Parksin MyEyes第二节（满分分）25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文The emergencydoctor stoodat thefoot ofmy husbandshospital bed,holding thetest resultsand a一（骨髓白血病）diagnosis AcuteMyeloid Leukemia.He saidto my husband,“Well moveyou totheleukemia floor.You*!!be hereat leasta month.”A month!My mindstarted spinning.My momhad foughtbreast cancer.My aunthad lungcancer.Both haddied.But neitherhad beenin hospitalfor amonth!Exactly howbad wasmyhusband*sdiagnosis Andhow werewe goingto strugglefor amonth Itwas March.The endof aschool yearwasapproaching.My dayswith myhigh schoolstudents werelimited.How couldI preparefour weeksoflesson plansand hand them overto asubstitute teacherA month!Could weafford beingin thehospitalthat longOur insurancewas good,but wedstill haveto payour partof themedical expenses.My mealswouldntbe covered,and parkingwas soexpensive!My headcouldnt dothe math.I drovehome,filledwith countlessworries.Even thoughthe parkingpass wouldbe asignificant discount,I couldnthelp butfeelbothered bythe costthroughout thedrive.The nextmorning,I packedthe carwith everythingneeded forour hospitalstay andheaded toschoolto seemy students.Because welive in a smallcommunity,they wouldhave heardabout myhusbandsdiagnosis.I wouldassure themthat myhusband wouldbe fine,and thatI wouldbe fine,too.Pdencourage themto be their bestselves forthe substitute-and forme——while I was onfamily leave.（讲When Ientered myclassroom,the chatterstopped.I puton asmile and continued tomy podium台）.Sitting ontop was a greenenvelope withMrs.Sargent writtenon it.I lookedover theframes ofmyglasses attwenty-eight faces,some smiling,some tryingtore-sist.What isthis”I asked.I pickedupthe envelope,andcontinued,You guys・・・”注意（）续写词数应为左右；1150（）开头已给出2Paragraph1:一When I opened theenvelope,coins anddollar billsfell outfives,tens,twenties.Paragraph2:As anadult in the room,I feltguilty andunwilling toaccept theseteenagers*hard-earned money,but Idecided toaccept it.黄冈市2023年高三年级9月调研考试英语试题答案英语答案解析阅读理解篇主题应用文一人与自然A原文出处
21.A细节理解根据uChallacombe Meadows,Devon这一段中uBest forprivacy v可知正确答案是A细节理解根据关键词定位到第二段，可知在此处是野外游泳，并且
22.C“Bush Farm,Cornwall”可以乡间漫步，夜间还可以观星去酒吧只能是在实现故选“Challacombe Meadows,Devon”C细节理解看标题可知，本文是介绍最适合野外露营地地方，所以正确选项错误，
23.D DA只有最后一个地方才是免费选项不对，只有最适合划B“The WildmanWoods,Carmarthenshire”船戏水C不对，因为只有Penrhos IsafBothy,Gwynedv这里曾经充当过山间避难处篇主题记叙文一人与社会B原文出处https:〃推理判断从第一段中
24.B“She neverknew LordByron,as justweeks afterher birthin1815,he可知，divorced hermother IsabellaMilbanke Byron and leftto fightin theGreek Warof Independence.从未见过自己的父亲，她是由母亲独自抚养长大的Ada
25.D细节理解从第二段中uHer lifechanged whenshe metinventor Charles Babbage at a party.As hedemonstrated a workingsection ofhis mechanicalcalculator,Ada wastaken inby howit workedand可知wanted to know more.Impressed bythe17-year-olds obviouspassion,Babbage becameher tutor.是改变了她的生活，激起了她对数学和计算机工程的兴趣Charles Babbage推理判断从第二段
26.B“Ada studiedhard despitethe factthat societydid notencourage women可知，在学习上很刻苦，和第四段中pursuing interestsin science^Ada“Ada wrotewhat areconsideredthe firstever computeralgorithms to be usedin a new typeof machine.She essentiallyprovided the firstideas forcomputer programmingin whatwas agroundbreaking proposalon thepotential ofcomputers.可知，她在笔记中提出了计算机编程的第一个想法，是一个关于计算机潜力的开创性建议，说明她极有天赋
27.C推理判断从最后一段看，A选项错误，1950年她的笔记被再次出版B选项不对，以她的名字命名一门编程语言的是美国国防部her work was largely recognised until the1950s whenhernotes wererepublishedv可知,她出生于1815年,1950年她的笔记被重新出版,也就是她死后快一个世纪的时候，她的贡献才广为人知，故错误，选D C篇主题说明文一人与社会c文章出处节选自DesignA VeryShort Introduction《设计无处不在/牛津通识读本》，作者John Hesketto本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了对设计的正确解读和如何追求更好的设计主旨大意根据文章第二段
28.A“Not surprisingly,in theabsence ofwidespread agreementabout its.（毫不奇」怪,在其意义和价值的significance andvalue,much confusionsurrounds design practice广泛一致认同缺失的情况下，许多混乱围绕着设计实践户可知，不同领域对设计的不同理解导致的混乱故选A词义猜测根据划线词下文（只有一小
29.C“only asmall proportionof which has sustained quality部分具有持久的质量）”可推知，划线词的意思是“短暂存在的”，作为一种实践，ephemerar设计产生了大量的材料，其中大部分是短暂的故选C推理判断通过文章第四段
30.D“Design isone of the basiccharacteristics of what it is to be human,and anessential determinantof thequality ofhuman life.If thingsare anecessary partof our existence,why arethey oftendone sobadly Thereis nosimple answer.Cost factorsare sometimesadvanced,butthe marginbetween doing something well or badly can be exceedingly small,and costfactors canin fact（设计是人类生活质量的基本特征之一，也是人类生活质量be reducedby appropriatedesign inputs.的基本决定因素如果事物是我们存在的必要组成部分，为什么它们经常做得如此糟糕？没有一个简单的答案成本因素有时是先进的，但把事情做得好或做得不好之间的差距可能非常小，而成本因素实际上可以通过适当的设计投入来降低厂可推知，很多方面都可以通过适当的设计而有所改善故选D细节理解通过文章最后一段“
31.B The intention is to extend the spectrumofwhat is understood bythe term,and examinethe breadthof designpractice as it affectseveryday lifein adiver-sity ofcultures.（其意图是扩大“设计”一词所理解的范围，审查设计实践的广度，因为它影响到文化多样性中的日常生活厂可推知，这本书的目的是为了追寻更好的设计操作故选Bo篇主题说明文一人与社会D文章出处选自Readers DigestUSA-June2023—Seeing BlueBY DianePeters本文是一篇说明文文章通过提出问题--分析问题--提出解决方案的方式解答了蓝光眼镜是否能够起作用，并给出具体应对措施推理判断根据文章第二段（眼科专家）
32.D“Elizabeth Esparaz,an ophthalmologistbased inCleveland,Ohio,says thescience thatmanufacturers share as they promote these glasses can be confusing.（总部位于俄亥俄州克利夫兰市的眼科医生伊丽莎白埃斯帕拉兹说，制造商在推广这些眼镜时・所分享的科学知识可能会让人感到困惑厂可知，商家宣传的理论是受到质疑的故选D推理判断通过文章第二段
33.A“The sunemits amuch higherintensity ofblue lightthan human-madedevices,of course,and ifsactually beneficial/5says Dr.Esparaz（当然，太阳发出的蓝光强度比人造设备要强得多，而且它实际上是有益的，”埃斯帕拉兹博士说）可推知，太阳散发出的蓝光是有益的故选A细节理解根据文章第五段第一句
34.C As for eye strain,a2021Australian studyshowed thatthose（至于眼睛疲劳，wearing the glasses did not experienceless eye strain thanthose usingclear glasses.“年澳大利亚的一项研究表明，戴眼镜的人并不比戴透明眼镜的人经历的眼睛疲劳小）可2021推知，戴蓝光眼镜并不会减少眼疲劳故选C文章标题文章通过提出问题--分析问题--提出解决方案的方式解答了蓝光眼镜是否能够
35.B起作用，并给出具体应对措施因此文章谈论了蓝光眼镜好坏的问题，故选B七选五文章出处https://www.wikihow.com/Be-a-Betteo-Pcoson本文是一篇说明文，介绍了自我提升的一些好的建议空前提到生活可能是责任和压力的旋风，但有了正确的关注点，能让你在不同的方面成为
36.G一个更好的人，空后提到了继续阅读下去来了解自我提升之旅,因此，选项符合语境，即这里G每天都有不同的事可以来提升自己.本段是对段落主旨的考察根据本段的以及
37.E thinkabout whatyou wantin lifewrite downthe可知本段讲的是设置目标选项中与本段主题“设short and long-term goalsE Positiveaspiration置目标”相符合且选项中与本段的something tothriveforsomething makeyouahappier andbetter相呼应，故选项符合语境person E空前提到让自己有时间原谅你过去的错误，并认识到他们教给你的东西，后面提到也许你
38.B可能无法忘记他们做了什么，可知选项符合语境，即原谅那些伤害过你的人B空前提到你周围的人通常是快乐的还是悲伤的？空后提到回答这些问题并分析与他们之间
39.A的互动可以帮助您发现和完善您的弱点故可推断可知，空白处应该与与朋友之间的互动有关，故选项（朋友会向你寻求帮助或建议吗？）承上启下，符合语境A由飞.可知本段讲的是
40.F Imaginewhatsomeonebeenthrough.Empathy isone of the firststepsto..・“培养同理心”，根据空前所提到的培养同理心不仅能够帮助你对他人更加敏感，还能帮助你建立更加持久的关系，减少孤立感，可是此处是在讲培养同理心的好处，选项“同情心可以帮助F你在你的观点受到挑战时同时获得朋友”是对这一好处的补充完形填空本文改编自《》的一篇文章《》本文主要May,
2023.Readers digestUSA Theodd couple讲述了自己与好友相识的过程因为一次周末野外实践活动后，他主动邀请我坐他的摩Maxey托车回家，从而转变了我对他的看法解析“他和我就像不同轨道的行星，（环绕地球、太阳等运行的）轨道；势力范
41.D orbit围解析“尽管我较腼腆，但我和其他人都能相处地很好，除了他还是让我感到紧张
42.C Maxey,可爱的；普通的；勇敢的lovely ordinarybrave解析翻译见上题怀疑的；不确定的
43.A doubtfulIf you are doubtfulabout something,you feelunsureor uncertain about it.解析“当他向我走来，伸出他的手，我只是很快地握了一下握手；
44.B shakehand wavehands挥手；观察；忽视observe ignore解析“当有人想要得到我的关注（有人想要和我说话时），他则是礼貌地后退”
45.A backoff后退，避让，退缩；弹开；反弹；继续（做…）；向前走bounce offgo onstep forward解析坚持要求我坐他的摩托车，我说这是一个糟糕的主意”
46.C“Maxey解析“我说这是一个糟糕的主意，他则（不管我说的）把头盔丢给了我”瞄准；
47.D aim射击；把…对准某人shoot directsth atsb解析“我想要带你一程你好像不怎么喜欢我，我想让你喜欢我载某人
48.B givesb alift一程巡回活动；巡回演出；巡回访问；（短时间的）游览，参观tour解析“他开动了摩托车，摩托车咆哮着跑出了车道”根据上文可知，作者坐的是摩托
49.D车解析“摩托车发出尖锐的声音上了高速
50.A scream:When something makes aloud,.发出尖锐刺耳的声音high-pitched noise,you cansay thatit screams解析“我抱住了他，为了宝贵的生命，一直抱着拥抱某人；
51.B wrapones armsaround sb举起手臂；伸展双臂raise ones arms stretchonesarms:解析翻译见题门为了宝贵的生命
52.C51fordea ife解析:“虽然现在我们已经岁了，但我们的关系依然那么好
53.B60bond:A bondbetween people纽带，契合，关is astrong feelingof friendship,love,or sharedbeliefs andexperiences thatunites them.系解析“我敢肯定如果我有麻烦，会陪在我的身边”
54.D Maxey解析“我同样确定，如果他需要我的帮助，我会毫不犹豫地帮助他公平地；
55.A equally平均地;相等地；同样地最终；通常；一般地eventually typically语法填空文章选自《英语世界》月的一篇文章
2023.6Getting intoHangzhou文章大意本文主要讲述了中国“最具幸福感城市”一杭州描写杭州人的生活方式和对杭州的格局影响较大的两位历史人物一一白居易与苏轼考查过去分词作宾补年，杭州主办了峰会，从而使它的名字广为世界所
56.known“2016G20知”考查代词的形容词性物主形式“杭州逐渐形成了它自己的城市特色”
57.its考查介词的用法“不像繁华的上海，一旦你来到这里，你也会放慢脚步，心情松弛
58.Unlike下来”考查形容词的用法“好像杭州人平时没有那么多着急的事”
59.daily考查副词的用法“难怪杭州每年都要增加至万人每年
60.annually5060annually考查定语从句及关系代词的用法“杭州的格局是由历史上的两位文人奠定一位是白
61.who居易，他改造了西湖，修建了新堤，惠民至今”考查不定式作目的状语翻译见题
62.t benefit61考查谓语动词根据后面的时间状语可知此空填过去时“人们说起他，全然不像在讨
63.lived论一个一千年前的人物”考查连词的用法“他的豁达和勤政为民留下了很多佳话”
64.and考查非谓语动词“好像,千年之后，人们记起他的，似乎都是愉快的事”
65.mentioning听力材料Text1W:Michael,have youdecided whatyouaredoing forholidayM:It depends.Td like to climbMountTai,but my parents preferspending itat theseaside.W:Since weonly have a three-day holiday,I suggestgoing somewherenear.M:Well,Fil followmyparentsadvice.Text2W:Jack,this dictionarycosts20dollars,but Fveonly got15dollars.M:Ive got50dollars,so I can help you,and lendyou therest.W:Thanks,Jack.Text3M:Has yourhusband returnedfrom ChengduyetW:Yes,he cameback justtwo days ago.But hesleaving Shanghaifor Nanjingnext week.Text4W:Helen,have youfinished readingthe bookMr Smithrecommended M:Oh,Jane,I didntread straightthrough theway youread anovel.I justcovered a few chapterswhichinterested memost.Text5M:Lucy,who isthe womanover thereIs thatMaryW:Yes.Shes beena closefriend ofmine fbryears.M:Oh,I didntknow that.You musthave madea lotof friendssince yousettled herein
2010.W:Oh,yeah,theyre veryfine.Text6W:Have youheard thatthere was an earthquakein ShandongHow aboutyour sonTomM:He stayedin bedat thattime.W:What do you meanDidnt hetry toget outsideM:No,he hadgot terribleflu.I thinkhe musthave beenflat throughthe earthquake,He saidit wasnoisy,then hewoke upat4:30in themorning,still feelingterrible with the flu,head spinning,nose running.Text7W:Do youoften swimM:Yes,as longas Ican findthe time,I likeswimming best.W:What styleof swimmingdoyoulike bestM:I likethe backbest.I amgood atfreestyle stroke,but Iusually usebreast strokeasitkeeps mefromgetting tired.Can youswim Howabout goingfor aswim afterworkW:Oh,no.I ama quitea stonein the water.Besides,I haveto finishdrafting thecontract ourmanagerhave assigned.Text8W:How mayI help you,sirM:I leftmy bagon FlightMA754last night.W:So whathappened lastnightM:Well,I wason theflight fromNew Yorkto Londonthat landedat11:30p.m.We weredelayed halfanhour inNew Yorkso thatwhenweeventually landed,Iwasso tired.But Iaccidentally leftmy darkbluebag onthe plane.W:Okay,can youtell mewhat isinside thatM:Quite afew thingsactually,not mypassport of course,so Iwould neverhave gotoutof the airport.Mywallet isinside.Theres alsomy creditcard andsome membershipcards.Luckily Iput myID cardin mypocketsso itwasnt lost.W:Have youinformed thepolice about the lossof the credit cardM:Yes,andIalso cancelledthe card withthecredit company.W:Right,now whatTH dois consultfrom thelost andfound officeif itis found.Fil callyou backwithinan hourand tellyou whatthe situationis.M:Ok,thank you.Text9W:Good morning,and welcometo todaysBusiness TV.Today wehave Mr.John Smith,who has justestablished abicycle shop.Tell us,Mr.Smith,what madeyou want to runyour ownstoreM:Well,I alwaysloved racingbikes andfixing them.When Iwas workingfull-time asa salesmanfor abigcompany,I seldomhad time to enjoymy hobby.I knewthen thatas soonas I had enoughmoney togetmy ownbusiness going,Ill doit.Ihadmy heartset onit andI didntlet anythingstand in myway.When Iwent downtothebank andgot abusiness loan,I knewId lovebeing my ownboss.Now mytime ismyown.Iopenthe storewhen Iwant andleave whenIwant.W:You meanyou dontkeep regularhoursM:Well,the signon mystore says the hoursare tento six,but ifbusiness isslower thanusual,Icanjustlock upand takeoff early.W:Have youhired anyemployees towork withyou yetM:Yeah,some ofmy friendswho lovebiking asmuch asI do.They help me outafewdaysa week.W:Thank you,Mr.Smith.We wishyou successin yournew business.Text10Hello there,the journalistand presenteras wellas author,our colleague,George Alagiahhas died.He was
67.He wasdiagnosed withbowel cancerin2014andinrecent yearsused hisvoice tochampionbetter NHSscreening forthe disease.In manyways,he wasa pioneerin Britishbroadcast journalism.Bornin SriLanka,he wasone of the firstpeople ofcolor workingforamajor UKbroadcaster toreportextensively onthe partoftheworld thatbecame knownastheGlobal South,shining alight onthe ordinarylivesof millions of people,especially perhapsin Africawhose everydaylives wereoften ignoredorrelegated tothe insidepages ofnewspapers.The BBCdirector generalTim Daviessaid todaythat Georgewasmore thanjust anoutstanding journalist.Audiences couldsense hiskindness,empathy andwonderfulhumanity.Our specialreporter AnnLittle nowlooks backatabrilliant lifeof storytellingand adventure.题语篇体裁话题及主题语境轮次词数题号考点提问词型假期计划（人与自对话事实细节题Text012451What我）借钱（人与社会）对话推理判断题Text
021.5282How much询问地点（人与社对话事实细节题Text031253Where会）询问阅读情况（人对话推理判断题Text041334How与社会）朋友情况（人与社对话主旨大意题Text052445What会）听力事实细节题6WhatText06对话地震（人与自然）3767推理判断题How游泳（人与社会）8事实细节题What对话Text
072.583推理判断题9What事实细节题10Where飞机场丢行李（人11事实细节题When对话Text085178与社会）事实细节题12What事实细节题13What一位商人分享自己推理判断题14What对话Text
093.5214开店经历15事实细节题What
3.Where isthe womanshusband nowA.In Shanghai.B.In Chengdu.C.In Nanjing.
4.How didHelen readthe bookA.He readit backwards.B.He readparts ofit.C.He finisheditwithoutstopping.
5.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.The womansstay here.B.The womansexperience here.C.The womans friends here.第二节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项5A BC中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，5各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料，回答第、题
6676.What wasTom doingduring the earthquakeA.Crying.B.Escaping.C.Sleeping.
7.How wasTom whentheearthquaketook placeA.He wasill.B.He washelpless.C.He wasfrightened.听第段材料，回答第、题
7898.What styleof swimmingdoes the man likebestA.The freestylestroke.B.The breaststroke.C.The backstroke.A.Relatives.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.
9.What isthe possiblerelationship betweenthe twospeakers听第段材料，回答第至题81013A.New York.B.London.C.Beijing.
10.Where didthe manarriveA.At12:00p.m.B.At11:00p.m.C.At11:30p.m.
11.When didthe manarriveA.His wallet.B.His passport.C.His membershipcards.
12.What is not insidethe man*s bag（人与自我）事实细节题16Why事实细节题17What18推理判断题Who一位记者的逝世独白事实细节题Text10/15919What（人与自我）20事实细节题What听力1-5BBABC6-10CACBB11-15CBAAC16-20AB ABB阅读理解21-23ACD24-27完形填空:BDBC28-31ACDB32-35DACB36-40GEBAF41-45DCABA46-50CDBDA51-55BCBDA语法填空
56.known
57.its
58.Unlike
59.daily
60.annually写作给一拈.
61.who
62.to benefit
63.lived
64.and
65.mentioningIn recentyears,the trendof buildingpocket parks“has becomepopular inmany cities.“Pocket Parksisa termthat refersto small,urban parkscreated inlimited spaceswithin thecity.Pocket parksbring numerousbenefits toour communityfrom variousperspectives.Firstly,theycontribute tothe economyby attractingvisitors andstimulating localbusinesses.Additionally,pocket parksplaya vitalrole inimproving thelife quality of residents.These smallparadises offera welcomeescape fromourbusy citylife.Furthermore,pocket parkshave significantenvironmental benefits.They helpto preventurbanheat islandeffects byproviding shade,reducing temperaturesand improvingair quality.In conclusion,pocket parkshavemanyadvantages forour cities.Let usembrace agreener lifestyleandmake useof theseparks,appreciating thebeauty ofnature rightat ourdoorstep.第二节When Iopened theenvelope,coins anddollar billsfell out-fives,tens,twenties.At thatmoment,my throattightened withemotion andI understoodthe meaningbehind theirexcitedfaces.An overwhelmingsense ofpride from them washedover me.Should Itake itMy brainwasspinning fast.Seeing themoney thatthe studentsraised,I couldnthelp butwonder anotherquestion:How hadthese kidscollected somuch moneyI couldeven imaginethe countlesshoursthey hadspent workingodd jobs,determined tosave everypenny tohelpme.Therefore,deep withinmy heart,there wasa firmvoice,I canttake it”.As anadult in the room,I feltguilty andunwilling toaccept theseteenagershard-earned money,but Idecided toaccept it.I tightlyheld upthe cashand myvoice trembledasI toldthem howIwasbothered bythe costof parking,Kids,you justcovered myparkingcost fbrthe month.But thatsnot thereal reasonwhy Iaccepted it.With tearsof gratitudewellingup inmy eyes,I huggedeach studenttightly.More importantthan theenvelope wasthekindness in their heartsandthelesson theyhad taughtthemselves:how wonderfulit feelstomeet someonesneeds andto makea difference.Through theirsmall actof kindness,theseteenagers haveshown metheir growthand theyare notignorant children,but youngindividualswith wisdomand kindnessin theirhearts.
13.What willthe womando nextA.Call theman backwithin anhour.B.Cancel thecardwiththecreditcompany.C.Ask othersto findthe bag.听第段材料，回答第至题
9141714.What isthewomandoingA.Hosting aprogram.B.Having herbicycle repaired.C.Conducting amarket survey.
15.What didMr.Smith dobefore openingthe bicycle shopA.He repairedbicycles.B.He servedasaconsultant.C.He workedasasalesman.
16.Why didthemanopen abicycleshopA.He wantedtobehis ownboss.B.He foundit moreprofitable.C.He didntwanttobe intoo muchdebt.
17.What dowe learnaboutthepeople workingintheshopA.They workfive daysaweek.B.They are all theman*sfriends.C.They arepaid bythe hour.听第段材料，回答第至题
10182018.Who maybethespeakerA.A presenter.B.An author.C.A doctor.
19.What dowe knowabout GeorgeAlagiahA.He diedof cancerin
2014.B.He revealedmillionsofordinary peopleslife.（肠）C.He receivedbetter NHSscreening forbowel cancer.
20.What willbe probablydiscussed nextA.Ann Littlesadventure.B.George Alagiahswhole life.C.Some interestingstories.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAThebest placesfor wild sleeping inEngland andWalesChallacombe Meadows,DevonBest for:privacyChallacombe Meadowsis closeto milesof walkingtrails nearWidecombe.Basic toiletfacilitiesand runningwater area shortwalk away,and theresa cosypub anda farmshop alsonearby,for whenitstime toreturn tocivilization.Tents from£45per tent.Bush Farm,CornwallBest for:freedom ofchoiceAt Bush Farm,campers areoffered thefreedom ofchoice.Map inhand,you canput upyour tentwhereveryou please.Days canbe spentwild swimming,wandering throughthe countrysideand,comethe evening,there*s stargazing beneathink-black skies.Tents from£12per person.The WildmanWoods,CarmarthenshireBest for:life onthe riverbanksAtthis little-known site,you canput yourtent onthe banksoftheRiver Sawdde.The WildmanWoodsareassimple asthey sound,with leafypitches scatteredamong thetrees nearthewater.Duringthe day,its theperfect placefora paddle.Tents from£10per person.Penrhos IsafBothy,GwynedBest for:packing lightBothies,simple hutstraditionally used as mountainrefuges thatare opento alland free of charge.Theyre agreat alternativeto wildcamping ifthe weatheris lookingunstable andyou dontmind sharingwithother travellers,who canarrive atany time.
21.Which placebest suitspeople whoemphasize privatecampingA.Challacombe Meadows,Devon.B.BushFarm,Cornwall.C.The WildmanWoods,Carmarthenshire.D.Penrhos IsafBothy,Gwyned.
22.What cancampers doat BushFarm,CornwallA.Swim indoors.B.Go tothe pub.C.Appreciate stars.D.Walk downtown.
23.What dothe listedplaces havein commonA.They arefreeofcharge.B.They aresuitable forapaddle.C.They wereusedasmountain sheltersinthepast.D.They arefavored bypeople enjoyingwildsleeping.BThe daughterofaromantic poetand occasionalfreedom fighter,Ada Lovelacehadafamous butabsentfather.She neverknew LordByron,asjustweeks afterher birthin1815,he divorcedher motherIsabellaMilbanke Byronand leftto fightintheGreek Warof Independence.In aneffort toprevent Adafromdeveloping herfathers unpredictabletemper,Isabella decidedthat herdaughter shoulddevote herlifeto study.Ada studiedhard despitethe factthat societydid notencourage womenpursuing interestsin science.Her lifechanged whenshe metinventor CharlesBabbage ata party.As hedemonstratedaworkingsection ofhis mechanicalcalculator,Ada wastaken inby howit workedand wantedto knowmore.Impressed bythe17-year-olds obviouspassion,Babbage becameher tutor.Ada marriedin1835andbecame amother,but shecontinued totake anactive interestin study,socialising inintellectual circleswiththe likesof Charles Dickens andMichael Faraday.Ada stayedin contactwith Babbage,who in1837had proposedanewmachine,the analyticalengine.In1843,Ada wasasked totranslate aFrench textwritten byengineer Luigi Menabrea aboutBabbage*s newdesign.After completingthe translation,Ada wasencouraged byBabbage towrite herownnotes onhis work.After ninemonths ofhard work,Ada presentedBabbage witha detailedlist ofnotes thatwas threetimeslonger thanthe originalarticle.In hercalculations,Ada wrotewhat areconsidered thefirst evercomputeralgorithms tobe usedin anew typeof machine.She essentiallyprovided thefirst ideasforcomputer programmingin whatwasagroundbreaking proposalonthepotential ofcomputers.Ada diedof canceraged only36and herworkwas largelyrecogniseduntilthe1950s whenher noteswererepublished.In1979the USDepartment ofDefence nameda programminglanguage‘Ada inherhonour.
24.What canwe learnabout Adafrom thefirst paragraphA.She hada devotedfather.B.Her motherraised herup alone.C.She hadan unpredictabletemper.D.Her parentsdivorced beforeher birth.
25.Who arousedher interestin mathematicsand computerengineeringA.CharlesDickens.B.Michael Faraday.C.LuigiMenabrea.D.CharlesBabbage.
26.Which wordscan bestdescribe AdaA.Modest andoutgoing.B.Talented anddiligent.C.Generous andconsiderate.D.Determined andindependent.
27.What canbe inferredfrom thelast paragraphA.Adas noteswere publishedonly once.B.Ada nameda programminglanguage afterherself.C.Ada earneda reputationnearly acentury afterher death.D.Adas workwaslargelyrecognized whenshe wasalive.COne ofthe mostcurious featuresofthemodern worldisthemanner inwhich designhas beenwidelytransformed intosomething meaningless.But Iwanttoargue designshould bethe crucialblock onwhichthe humanenvironment isshaped andconstructed forthe bettermentand delightof all.Not surprisingly,intheabsence ofwidespread agreementabout itssignificance andvalue,muchconfusion surroundsdesignpractice.In somesubject areas,authors canassume commonground withreaders.Other subjectareas canbe sodifficult thatho suchmutual understandingexists.Design sitsuncomfortably betweenthese twoextremes.As aword itis commonenough,but itis（表现）full ofdisharmony,has innumerablemanifestations,and lacksboundaries thatgive clarityanddefinition.As apractice,design generatesvast quantitiesof material,much ofit ephemeral,only asmallproportion ofwhichhassustainedquality.So howcan designbe understoodinameaningful senseDesign isone ofthe basiccharacteristics ofwhatitistobehuman,and anessential determinantofthequalityofhuman life.If thingsareanecessarypart ofourexistence,why arethey oftendone sobadly Thereisnosimple answer.Cost factorsaresometimes advanced,but theremove betweendoingsomethingwellorbadlycanbeexceedinglysmall,and costfactors canin factbe reducedby appropriatedesign inputs.This bookis basedonabelief thatdesign mattersprofoundly tous allin innumerableways andrepresentsan areaof huge,underutilized potentialin life.It setsout toexplore somereasons whythis issoand tosuggest somepossibilities ofchange.Theintentionistoextendtherange ofwhatisunderstoodbytheterm,and examinethe depthof designpractice asit affectseveryday lifeinadiversity ofcultures.
28.What isparagraph2ofthetext mainlyaboutA.The causesof confusion.B.The significanceof design.C.The differencesin subjects.D.The commonground inpeople.
29.What doesthe underlinedword“ephemeral“in Paragraph3meanA.Meaningful.B.Enormous.C.Short-lived.D.Hard-wearing.
30.What dowe knowabout designA.Design isjust aboutarts ortrends.B.Cost factorsaccount forinadequate design.C.The authorargues thatdesign ismeaningless.D.Very feware incapableof improvementby properdesign.
31.What isthe bookaimed atA.Reducing designinputs.B.Persisting inmeaningful designpractices.C.Denying previousconception ofdesign.D.Clarifying theconfusion surroundingdesign.DThe salespitches tempt:Blue-light-blocking glassesare supposedto protecteyes fromthe effectsofshort-wavelength lightemitting fromour smartphones,computer screensand LEDlights.Given howmuchtime wespend onour devices,this soundslike asmart investment,right Afterall,eye strainis arealissue andcan leadto poorsleep andeven eye diseases.The glassescan cost$15all theway uptoseveral hundreddollars.But dothey work（眼科专家）Elizabeth Esparaz,an ophthalmologistbased inCleveland,Ohio,saysthescience thatmanufacturersshare astheypromotethese glassescanbeconfusing.For starters,blue lightis notjustabout techdevices,and itsnot alwaysbad.nThe sunemits amuch higherintensity ofblue lightthanhuman-made devices,ofcourse,and itsactually beneficial,H says Dr.Esparaz.It helpsour mood,alertness andsleep-wake cycle.The problemis bluelight at night:It containsthe releaseof melatonin.Melatonin helpsregulate ourcircadianrhythms（生理节奏）and makesus sleepy,Hsays Dr.Esparaz.So,in theory,wearing blue-light-blocking glassesshould helppeople whowatch moviesin bedorread froma tabletatnightavoid sleeplessness.A2021review studyfromtheUniversity ofOklahomathat lookedat24previous studiesfound thatpeople affectedby sleepdisorders Jetlag andshift workfellasleep fasterafter usingtheseglasses.Asforeyestrain,a2021Australian studyshowed thatthose wearingtheglassesdidnotexperienceless eyestrain thanthose usingclear glasses.And a2018review study,also byAustralian researchers,found insufficientevidence thatthey preventcertain eyediseases.These glassesarent goingtobeharmful,“saysDr.Esparaz,But,she adds,a lackofstandardization inthe industrymeans theresno waytoknowif onepair isbetter thananother.A morereliablesolution:Turn onthe blue-light-filtering functionon yourdevices andlimit screentime beforebed.To helpwith eyestrain,Dr.Esparaz suggeststaking breaksand usinglubricating eyedrops.
32.What isDr.Esparazs attitudetoward businesspublicityA.Unclear.B.Dismissive.C.Approving.D.Doubtful.
33.What canwe learnabout bluelight fromthefirsttwo paragraphsA.It canbe beneficial.B.It mayfacilitate sleep.C.It actuallycauses healthissues.D.It merelycomes fromdigital devices.
34.Australian studiesfound thatwearing blue-light-blocking glassesA.helps preventeyediseaseB.are notharmful toeyesightC.contributes tono lesseyestrainD.benefits thosewith sleepdisorders
35.What mightbethebest titleof thispassageA.Blue-light-blocking Glasses:Your BestChoiceB.Blue-light-blocking Glasses:Good orBadC.Blue-light-blocking Glasses:A GoodBusinessD.Blue-light-blocking Glasses:Smart andCool第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Self-ImprovementLife canbe awhirlwind ofresponsibilities andstress,but theright focusgoes along waytowardsensuring youbecome a better person._36_Keep readingto learnhow youcan goabout yourselfimprovementjourney._37_Everyone needssomethingtolive for,so thinkabout whatyou wantin life.Not onlycanstruggling forsomethingmakeyouahappier andbetterperson,but itcan alsohelpyoufind yourpurpose.Use apen andpaper andwrite downthe shortandlong-term goalsyou wouldliketoachieve.Forgiving yourselfand otherscan helpyou improverelationships.To beabetterperson,itsimportant tohaveago atforgiving anyhatreds youreholding.Allow yourselftimetoforgive yourpastmistakes andrecognize whattheyve taughtyou._38_You maynot beable toforget whattheyve done,thats okay,but forgivenesscangiveyou peaceof mind.Everyone hasflaws,but youcan concentrateon improvingyours.Notice howyour behaviorandattitude affectothers.Are peoplegenerally happyor sadaround you_39_Answering thesequestions andanalyzing yourinteractions withthem canhelpyoudiscover andperfectyour weaknesses.。
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