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年月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试202310英语
(二)试卷(课程代码)00015本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间150分钟考生答题注意事项
1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸
2.第一部分为选择题必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的|对应代码涂黑
3.第二部分为非选择题必须注明大、小题号,使用
0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答
4.合理安排答题空间,超过答题区域无效选择题区第一部分阅读判断(第110题,每题1分,共10分)〜下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断假如该旬提供的是对的信息,选择A;假如该句提供的是错误信息,选择8;假如该旬的信息文中没有提及,选择C在答题卡对应位置上将答案选项涂黑Black FridayEveryonelikes to shop forgifts forthe holiday season,but fewpeople know thehistory ofholiday shopping.While peoplehave heardof Black Friday;most donot knowitsorigins.Black Fridayis theday afterThanksgiving thisday mostretailstores open their doorsvery early—some asearly as4am.In addition,they providetheircustomers withgreat discountson products.With this in mind,it isclear bigdeal,butin factit wasa hugedeal toher.Jin definitelyhas thedisease.The treatmentis tostop beingso meanand getalittlemodesty.—30—She mighteven getrid ofthis diseaseif shetries hardenough.A.She istoo proudof herself.B.Jin isvery popular.C.Then thingsmight becomebetter forher.D.She singswell,but notwell enoughto bea leadsinger.E.It threatensto pushones friendsaway.F.She ranfor classpresident,but camein third第五部分填词补文(第题,每题分,共分〉31—
401.515下面的短文有处空白,短文后列出个词,其中个取自短文,请根据101210短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上People UseTechnology More,Sleep LessPeoplein Britainnow spendmore timewatching TV,gaming,and usingtheir mobilephonesand computersthan sleeping.A study_31—that Britishpeople usetechnology for20minutes longerthan theyspend sleeping.The averageUK adultuses technologyforeight hoursand41minutes a day.They_32—for anaverage ofeight hoursand21minutes.One of the biggest_33—for this is wi-fi.People canget onlinealmost_34—.Manypeople maketelephone callsor surfthe webwhile watchingTV.TV isstill the most_35—activity.The studylooked attechnology and_36—age groups.It foundthat six-year-oldsunderstand howto usetechnology atthe same_37—as45-year-olds.Another38—wasthat peopleunderstand digitaltechnology mostwhen they are14or
15.A doctorsaidtechnology is_39—the waypeople communicatewith eachother.He saidwe aremoving_40—from face-to-face conversationsbecause oftechnology.A.changing E.anywhere I.differentB.reasons F.down J.awayC.popular Gfinding K.outdoorD.found H.level L.sleep第六部分完形补文第题,每题分,共分41〜
501.515下面的短文有处空白,每处空白后日勺括号内有一种词,请根据短文内容将10其对的的形式填入文中,以恢复文章原貌,并将答案写在答题卡对应的位置上Be GratefulWhetheryou area waiterwait ora doctor,your jobis aboutserving othersandmaking theirlife better,We haveall41—have experienceswhere someone—42—work in their jobhas liftedus upand madea_43—different toour dayorbrought usdown andmade ourday worse.We haveall met_44—real wonderfulpeoplecleaning floors.We havealso metpeople whoare notso wonderfulbut have—45—amaze jobs.So whateveryou do,be grateful.This doesn*t meanyou haveto stayin a jobyou dontlike,but it_46—help youdevelop amore positiveattitude.You maynot likeyour job,but youcan enjoybeing withyour_47—colleague.This issomething to be_48—thank for.When yonpractice_49—grateful itallowsyou todevelop amore usefuloutlook andbe_50—happy atyour work.第七部分短文写作第题,分5130请根据所提供材料中的规定完毕一篇词左右的英文写作将你的答案写在100答题卡对应日勺位置上.假设你的美国朋友要去你的家乡旅游,请给他写一封电子邮件,告51Mike诉他近期的天气情况;
1.雷要:主意时事咬;
2.你期待与他会面
3.请以签名Like年月高等教育哲学考试全国统一命题考试202310英语
(二)试题答案及评分参照(课程代码)00015第一部分阅读判断(第题,每题分,共分)1-
101101.B
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.C第二部分:阅读选择(笫题每题分,共分)11〜
1521011.C
12.B
13.D
14.A
15.C笫三部分概括段落大意和补全句子(笫题,每题分,共分)16〜
2511016.B
17.A I
8.D
19.C
20.F
21.C
22.E
23.A
24.D
25.B第四部分填句补文(第题,每题分,共分)26〜
3021026.E27A
28.D
29.F
30.C第五部分填词补文(笫题,每题分,共分八31〜40L
51531.D
32.L
33.B
34.E
35.C
36.
137.H
38.G
39.A
40.J第六部分完型补文(第题,每题分,共分)41〜
501.
51541.had
42.working
43.difference
44.really
45.amazing
46.helps
47.colleagues4S.thankful
49.gratefulness
50.happier【评分参照】本部分无和分的计分,语法请误或拼写错误均不给分、美英拼写均可
0.51接受;大小写错误不扣分*第七部分短文写作(第题分)51,30范文(略)5Lto seewhy somany shoppersbuy manyof theirChristmas giftson Black Friday.Black Fridayis notas ok!as manypeople think.In fact,it isbelieved thatthe firstBlack.Friday washeld in the1970sinthe USA.It wasaday when storesdecided tomarkthe startof theholidayseasonIn orderto drawmore customers,they offeredgreat discounts.All productssold verywell.This largesuccess resultedinthename Black Friday,it wassonamed because the storeswere inthe black”.This financialterm meansthe stoicsmade alotof money.However,it wasnot untilaround2023that Black Friday reallystarted togainin popularity.Today inthe USA,countless advertisersproudly announcetheir Black Fridaysales.They hopeto attractshoppers intotheir stores.BlackFridayis adaywhenmany shoppersinthe USA go out andbuy gifts,eventhough Christmas Eve isstill amore popularday toshop.Thanks tothe Internet,it is nowpossible to get someexcellent BlackFriday dealsonline.So ifyou dontwant toget tothestores by4am,this is the perfectway tostill getitems atreduced prices.
1.Many peopleknowthehistory ofBlackFriday.•A.True B.False C.Not Given
2.Most storesopentheirdoors forbusiness veryearly on BlackFriday.A.True B.False C.Not Given
3.Customers getbetter serviceon BlackFriday.A.True B.False C.Not Given
4.BlackFridaystarted intheUSA.A.True B.False C.Not Given
5.The holidayseason endsonBlackFriday.A.True B.False C.Not Given
6.In theblack isa financialterm.A.True B.False C.Not Given
7.BlackFridayisnolonger popular.A.True B.False C.Not Given
5.People liketoshoponline onChristmasEve.A.True B.False C.Not Given
9.It ispossible toget BlackFriday discountonline.A.True B.False C.Not Given
10.Things aresold attheir lowestprices at4am.A.True B.False CNot Given第二部分阅读迭择(第题,每渔分,共分)11-15210阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的个选项、、、冲选出个最佳4A BC D1选项,并在答题卡对应位置上将该项涂黑(巴西)Living in Brazil andSwitzerlandMoving toa differentcity mayseem difficult.You haveto changeschools andgetused toyour newhome.But youcan alwaysgo backto thatcity tovisit.When youmove toanothercountry,things aredifferent.However,difficult asit maybe,the experiencecan berewarding.My dad,a Brazilian,is reallyfunny andcan makefriends quickly.My mom,a Swiss,is usuallyquiet anda bitshy.She likestobeorganized,But mydad nevermakes plans.She一enjoys stayinghome,but mydad alwayswants togoout.Swiss andBrazilian whatamix!After myparents gotmarried,they movedto Switzerland.There theyhad mybrotherand me.When Iwas two,we movedto Brazil.During mychildhood wevisited Switzerlandeveryyear.Many peopleask mewhere Iprefer tolive:Brazil orSwitzerland.Its reallyhard toanswerbecause I love both countries.Brazil isa bigcountry withmany statesand people.There aremultiple dialectsand manytypes offoods.People herehave beautifulsmiles andarealways happy,even iftheyarepoor.In thesouth theclimate iscool,but inthe northItshot and humid.Switzerland,on theother hand,is smallbut beautifuland clean.There arefourlanguages inthat tinycountry.People thereare verydifferent fromBrazilians:they arewealthy,independent,and organized.The foodis delicious,and ofcourse,the famousSwisschocolate isgreat,and theclimate isdry andcool.Ilovebothcountries.In Switzerland,its pleasant,calm,and peacefuleverywhere.Ienjoyed mystay therevery much.But nowI amhappy hereinBrazil.I feelexcited andathome.
11.The author*s parents.A.share similarinterests B.have differentjobsC.have differentpersonalities D.enjoy readingbooks
12.When the author wasa child,the familyused to.A.have manygood friendsB.move betweenthe twocountriesC.speak twodialects D.visit Brazilfrom timeto time
13.The authorthinks Braziliansare.A.organized B.independent C.indifferent D.optimistic
14.According tothe text,Switzerland.A isfamous forits chocolateB.has manybig citiesC.has alot incommon withBrazil D.is hotandhumid()
15.According totheauthor,living intwo differentcultures isa n.A.appealing ideaB.difficult decisionC.expensive choiceD.pleasant experience非选择题区第三部分概括段落大意和补全句子(第题,每题分,共分)16—25110阅读下面短文,请完毕短文后的项测试任务⑴从第题后所给的个216〜206选项中为第段每段迭择个对时的小标题;⑵从第题后所给的个选项1〜5121〜256中迭择个对日勺选项,分别完毕每个句子请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡5I上More ThanOne Kindof Intelligence❶You mayhave heardpeople mentionIQ whentalking abouthow smartsomeoneis.IQ standsfor nintelligencequotient(智商)It canhelp predicthow wellsomeone maydoacademically.❷IQ isjust onemeasure ofour abilities.There aremany otherkinds ofintelligence.(空间时)For example,spatial intelligence is the ability to think in3D.Musical intelligenceistheability to recognizerhythm andtone.Abilities insports andarts areother typesofintelligence.❸Another importanttype ofintelligenceisemotional intelligence.Emotionalintelligence EQfor shortistheabilitytounderstand,use,and manage our emotions.Just asa highIQ canpredict toptest scores,a highEQ canpredict successin socialandemotional situations.EQ helps us buildstrong relationships,make gooddecisions,and dealwithdifficult situations.❹One waytothinkabout EQis thatit ispart ofbeing people-smart.Understandingand gettingalong withpeople helpus becomesuccessful in our lives.In fact,some studiesshowthat EQis moreimportant thanIQ whenit comesto doingwell inschool orbeingsuccessful atwork.❺Some peopleare bornwith goodEQ skills;others needto workon them.Everyonecan getbetter ifthey knowwhat todo.Being ableto noticeand labeleveryday feelingsisthe mostbasic EQskills.Being awareof emotionshelpsusmanageourown emotions.Italso helpsus understandhow othersfeel.Task
116.Paragraph❶
17.Paragraph❷
18.Paragraph❸
19.Paragraph❹
20.Paragraph❺A.Kinds ofintelligenceB.Definition ofIQC.Importance ofEQD.Definition ofEQE.Development ofEQ studiesF.Ways toimprove EQskillsTask
221.People oftenuse IQto.
22.Being ableto facedifficulties demands
23.A highEQ helpsus succeed.
24.Being abletogetalong withpeople is一
25.One ofthemostbasic EQskills istoA.inourworkB.recognize everydayfeelingsC.talk abouthow smarta personisD.a signof highEQE.a highEQF.inafriendly way第四部分填句补文(第题,每题分,共分)26-30210下面的短文有处空白,短文后有个句子,其中个取自短文,请根据短文I565内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢夏文章原貌请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上The PrincessDiseaseHave youever heardoftheprincess diseaseIt isa terribledisease.—26—It wastesawayat onefssocial lifeand peoplestolerance.People withthis diseasethink theyarebetter than everyone else,without areal reason.Jin isa girlwho suffersfrom thisdisease.—27—She thinksshe is better lookingthanher friendsand most people shehas met.It is,as faras sheis concerned,a well-known factthat she dressesbetter,sings better,and dancesbetter thanmostpeoplein herschool,too.So isJin justifiedin believingthatsheisbetterthaneveryoneelse—28—Of course,she thinksthisisbecausethesinging coachhates her,since thecoach hasbad skinand isjealousof her.She isgood atsports,but sheisnt thestrongest,fastest,or eventhe bestatany oftheir schoofsevents.—29—She,again thinksit wasbecause ofthe haters.Afterlosing,she pretendedshed justrun forfun andit wasno。
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