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年广东省高等职业院校招收中等职业学校毕业生考试2021英语注意事项
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号座位号填写在答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型A填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回.补全对话小题,共分1510阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案将对话补全[例]:M:Hows everythinggoingW:Fine,thanks.How areyou doingM:.A.Tm
16.B.Yes,It isgood.C.See yousoon.D.Oh,not toobad答案是D
1.M:Sorry,Fm late,Mrs.Smith.W:.A.Thafs allrightB.You arewelcome.C.Oh,come onD.Oh,dear【答案】A【详解】句意M:对不起,我迟到了,史密斯老师
35.A.in orderB in public C.as usualD.as well
36.A exchangeB.use C.form D.material
37.A.know ofB.carry outC.give outD.think of
38.A.Therefore B.Beside C.However D.Then
39.A.attractive Bfunny C.boring D.hard
40.A chosenB.spelt C.learned D.written【导语】该篇讲述了一个外国人来到中国,语言障碍生活不便在此过程中,他通过不同的方式和途径学习语言,从0基础到现在能够学习到一些语言完成简单的日常任务汉语是一门非常有趣的语言,越来越多的外国人也开始加入学汉语的大队中来了【答案】26-30CABDA31-35BDCAD36-40ABCDC【解析】
26.C考查词义辨析和逻辑推理从上文刚来到中国的时候只认识2个单词,可以猜出到中国后由于语言不同会产生很多不便forget忘记meet:见面discuss:讨论guess:猜测带入句子当中只有guess最合适,故选C
27.A考查词义辨析和搭配从上文得知需要在生活中运用语言,结合实际的搭配只有rdering food点餐才需要用到语言故选A
28.B考查联系上下文和逻辑推理从上文中得知生活中需要语言的机会很多,而点餐和打车知识简单的任务,对于一个只会2个中文词汇的外国人来说,是很有压力的stressful,故选B
29.D考查逻辑推理从上文的attended Chineseclasses加入了中文课堂可以推断出,这里应该是说老师teacher是有帮助的,故选D
30.A考查逻辑推理该句的意思是后来我也自学汉语,但是进步仍然……but表示转折,故可以推断出进步仍然缓慢slow,故选A
31.B考查词义辨析和联系上下文介绍了几种学习汉语的方法,但是收效甚微这一段开始讲述了另一种方法,并且收到了明显的效果,因此可以判断出这里是“最后finallyhopefully:有希望地usually:通常的helpfully:有帮助地均不符合题意,故选B
33.C考查词义辨析根据句意可以推断出“我”在乐队里认识了一个女孩子hurt:伤害introduced:介绍saved:拯救意思均不符合,故选C
34.A考查词义辨析和联系上下文从下文的like melody(像旋律)这一类词可以推断出这个女孩子教了他很多关于音乐的词汇故选A
35.D考查词义辨析和联系上下文in order:为了inpublic:在公共场合as usual:和往常一样as well也根据上文提到女孩教作者汉语,本句又提到作者教女孩英语,是一种互相的关系,用as well是最合适的故选Do
36.A考查词义辨析从本句的language and culture(语言和文化)可以推断出此处是交换use使用form形成material材料均不符合题意,故选A
37.B考查词义辨析该题的宾语是some tasks,可以用carry out(执行)这个短语进行搭配know of:听说giveout:分发think of:想起均不符合,故选B
38.C考查词义辨析和逻辑推理根据上文得知,简单的任务已经可以完成了,本句提到的是比较难完成的任务,从而考虑使用however(然而)故选C
39.D考查词义辨析和逻辑推理从该句意思看出,复杂的任务对我而言仍然是很难完成的故选D
40.C考查词义辨析和用法本句的意思是说“总有新的词汇等着被……”,作者和其他外国人来中国就是需要词汇的,这里只有learned是最合适的,故选C阅读理解(小题,共分)W.1530阅读下列短文,并做短文后的题目从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案AI havebeen woringat apublic schoolfor overTen years.Though I always teach students of the seventhgrade.Inever feeltired ofthat.Over the first fewweeks ofevery schoolyear,my mostimportant jobis gettingto knowwellabout those little strangers in my class-discovering theirpersonal wishesand learningabout theirformer studyandlife experiences.For methis getting-to-know-you processis avery importantpart ofmy teaching,and Ihavedeveloped manyways tonresearchnmy students,including parentquestionnaires(问卷)and students5letters ofself-introduction.I liketo giveout parentquestionnaires.These questionnairesare usefulfor meto learn about my students1lives athome.From thesequestionnaires,I learnmuch aboutmy studentsas wellas theirparents.Another waytoHresearchMmy studentsis toread theirletters of self-introductionalways ask eachstudentto write me a letter as the first piece ofhomework,They needto tellme allabout themselves.I sharewith themmy letterof self-introduction asan example.And Imake suremystudentsknow thatI reallywant tolearn about themso thatI canhelp themin the best way.These getting-to-know-you activities,which lasta wholeyear,are justthe beginningof a long processfor metoknow aboutmystudents.I nevertake thefirst impressionsas thefinal ones.Instead,I keepresearchingmy studentsduringthe restof theyear in all possibleways.
41.We canlearn fromParagraph Ithat theauthorA.loves to learn abouthis studentsBworks ata primaryschoolC feelstired ofteaching studentsD.chooses toteach seventh-graders
42.The authorthinks that the parentquestionnaire helpstoA.get studentshome addressesB.give studentsparents atestC.understand students*learning stylesD.learn about the students*family life
43.Which of the followingis trueaboutthe students letterofself-introductionA.It shouldbe completedin classB.It tellsmainly aboutthe studentsparentsC.Its thestudents firstpiece ofhomeworkD.It helps thestudentlearnaboutthe teacher.
44.According to the lastparagraph,the getting-to-know-you activitiesA.stop afterthefirst few weeksB.last fortwelve monthsCleave studentswith goodimpressionsD.help studentsdo research
45.What is thebesttitle forthe passageA.Working ata PublicSchoolB.Getting toKnow MyStudentsC.How toDesign ParentQuestionnairesD.How towrite aself-introduction Letter【答案】ADCBB【解析】
41.A主旨大意题题目考查第一段的主旨大意第一段第三讲提到“Over thefirstfewweeks ofevery schoolyear,my mostimportant jobis gettingto knowwell aboutthoselittlestrangersinmyclass——discovering their...由此可知作者想了解学生,其他几个选项可以通过排除法来否定故选A
42.D细节推理题文章第二段告诉我们通过问卷可以了解学生的家庭生活故选D
43.C细节理解题从文章倒数第二段的第二句Ialwaysaskeachstudents towritemealetterasthefirstpieceofhomework/9,可以知道清楚地知道答案为C
44.B细节理解题从文章最后一段的第一句These getting-to-know activities,which lasta wholeyear...”可以清楚地知道答案为B
45.B主旨大意题整篇文章主要讲作者通过调查问卷和写自我介绍等方式对刚接收的七年级学生进行为期一年的了解故选BGalileo Galileiwas born in
1564.He wasborn in the townof pisa,in whatis nowItaly.When he was20years old,he wasstudying inPisa.Galileo wasbored withschool.The onlysubject hereallyliked was math.Because hewas doingwell inmath,the courtmathematician(数学家)offered toteach himprivately.He saidGalileo couldbecome anexcellent mathematician.However,Galileos fatherwanted himto bea doctor.Because heneeded toearn moneyafter leavingschool.Galileo beganexperimenting thdifferent things.He triedtocome upwith aninvention hecould sellfor money.He hadsome successwith one invention It was a device thatcouldbe usedto measure land.He learnedthat aDutch inventor had invented something called spyglass(小望远镜)Galileo decidedto work outone of his own.Within24hours,he inventedtelescope(望远镜).It couldmake thingsappear tentimes larger.Onenight,he pointedhis telescopetoward thesky.He madehis first,of manyspace observations.Everyone thoughtthe moonwas smooth.Galileo sawthat itwasnt Themoon wascoveredin hillsand largeholes.As technologyimproved,Galileo andmany othersmade improvementson the telescope.Today,thetelescopeis awonderfuldevice thatlets ussee objectsfar,far away.
46.According toParagraph1,Galileo was.A.interested inmath B.interested inmedicineC.born inan inventorsfamily D.bornina mathematiciansfamily
47.What didthe fatherexpect Galileoto beA.A doctorB.A teacheC.An inventorD.A mathematician
48.Galileo inventedadeviceto.A.test othersinventions B.make hisfather happyC.do experimentD.measureland
49.What madeGalileo wantto inventhis owntelescopeA.His fathersexpectation B.His desireto befamousC.The inventionof spyglassD.The encouragementfrom histeacher
50.What can we learnabout Galileos telescopeaccording to the passageA.It helpedpeople to work outmany otherdevicesB.It changedGalileo*s understandingof the moonC.It wasinvented withthe helpof othersD.It wasimproved byhis mathteacher.【答案】AADCB【解析】
46.A主旨大意题根据第一段“The onlysubject hereally likedwasmath.”可知答案为A
47.A主旨大意题根据第一段“Galileos fatherwanted himto bea doctor.”可知答案为A
48.D主旨大意题根据第二段“He hadsome...oneinvention.Itwas...be usedto measureland,”可知答案为D
49.C主旨大意题根据第三段He learnedthat aDutch荷兰的inventorhadinventedsomethingcalledspyglass.Galileo decidedtoworkout one ofhisown.”前后两句话有一定的因果关系,故选CoThe inventionofspyglass小望远镜的发明
50.B推理判断题根据第三段“Everyone thoughtthemoonwas smooth.Galileo sawthat iswasnt.可知当人们对月亮的认识是其表面光滑,而伽利略通过观察发现观察它并不是故选BCGardening ispopular inmany partsoftheworld.This outdooractivity givesus sweetflowers,fresh fruitandvegetables.And italso givesus manyhealth benefits.Gardening helpsreduce loneliness.When you are gardening,you areoutdoors.So youcan spendsome timewith yourneighbors.Most peoplelove totalkabout theirhobbies,and gardenersare nodifferent.They usuallyenjoy showingpeople whatthey aregrowingand sharingstories abouttheir gardens.Gardening isa healthyactivity forchildren.It getsfamilies outdoorsand offcomputers televisions and otherelectronics.Children canlearnaboutnature andwildlife.Gardening caneach childrenhow toeat healthilyandwhere foodcomes from.It canalso helpthem understand the limitsof naturalresources资源andtheimportance ofusingthem carefully.Also,when yougarden,you mustmove around.All thedifferent movementsneeded forgardening-bending,stretching andlifting havethe effectof doingexercise.So youcan easilyget agood workout.Studies foundthat theelderly couldbenefit mostfrom gardeningbecause theymayhave amuch lowerchance ofgetting braindisease.Activities such as gardening use many repeated actions.Theseactions have a calming effect on the brain.The brainis stillactive but not in the sameway aswhen weuse computersInour technology-filled lives,gardening offersa chanceto relax.Growing flowers,even ina coupleof potsatyour cityhome,connects youto natureand pleasesall ofyour senses.
51.When gardening,people canreduce theirloneliness byA.showing offtheir skillsB.thinking aboutstories ofgardensC.helping othersgive upbad hobbiesD.spending timewith theirneighbors
52.Gardening canhelp childrento.A.play withwild animalsB.live outdoorswith theirfamilyC.get awayfrom electronicdevicesD.learn variousways ofcooking
53.What doesthe underlinedword workoutnin Paragraph4probably meanA.Rest B.Physical excersiseC.Job D.Gardening skill
54.From Paragraph5,we knowthat gardeningA.helpsthebrain calmdown Bneeds fewrepeated actionsCconnects theelderly withnature D.makes thebrain workas computersdo
55.In whichsection ofa magazinecanweprobably findthis passageA.Technology B.Education C.Health D.Economy【答案】DCBAC【导读】本文主要讲述了园艺这项活动对人们的健康的益处【解析】
51.D细节理解题在题干中找到定位词loneliness,在第二段的第二句、第三句When youare gardeming,you areoutdoors.So youcan spendsome timewith yourneighbors可知”当你在园艺的时候,你是在户外,所以你可以和你的邻居一起消磨时间故选D
52.C细节理解题题干的定位词children确定答案在第三段第二句话“it getsfamlies outdoorsand offcomputers,televisionsandother electronics.”可知“它让家庭远离电脑、电视和其他电子产品”,家庭当然也包括孩子,故选C
53.B词义猜测题根据上下文推测“workou俨的意思第四段提到了孩子需要展示一些不同的动作movement,如bending弯腰、stretching伸展、lifting举起等,可以找到具有相同意义的exercise,故选B
54.A细节理解题根据题干“From Paragraph5”确定有效阅读区间为第五段,有第二句、第三句话Activities suchasgardeningusemanyrepeated actions.These actionshave acalmingeffecton thebrain.”可以知道“例如园艺这样的活动需要很多重复性的动作这些动作对大脑有着一个镇定的效果”故A项正确
55.eeds fewrepeatedactions意为不想需要重复的动作,few表否定根据文章第五段第二句话可知该项错误C.connects theelderly withnature意为园艺把老年人和大自然连接了起来第五段并未提到相关内容,故不选该项D.makes thebrain workas computersdo意为“园艺使得大脑像电脑一样工作”,根据第五段“The brainis stillactive butnot inthe sameway aswhen weuse computers可知“大脑仍然活跃但是和我们使用电脑时的活跃方式不一样”故该项错误
55.C主旨大意题题干意思为“我们可以在杂志的哪一个区域找到这篇文章“,把握全文大意可知,该篇是讲述园艺对人们健康方面的益处A.Technology科技B.Education教育C.Health健康D.Economy经济,故只有C项与文章大意最契合语法填空小题,共分V.1015阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空All daylong,the radiostations playedDr MartinLuther KingJrs famousspeech.It56makeon thesteps oftheLincoln Memorial57August28,19631have a dream.was broadcastover andover again.Five-year-old Dariaaskedher father58it meant.Before thefather couldanswer,her eldersister,Janna,jumped into the conversation.We havestudied aboutDr.King atschool.Our teachersays thathe helpedour countryrealize thatit iswrong59treat peopledifferently becauseofthecolor of60they skins.Do youremember allyour61dream aboutthingsyou wantto cometrue.Daria Well,Dr.King hadadreamthat someday allpeople wouldbe treated62equal.Jannas fathertook herin hisarms.He said,The world63bevery differentwhen Igrew up.Girls.People likeDrKing havemade thiscountry64fairer place.I hopeit will be even65goodfor youinthefuture.【答案】
56.was made
57.on
58.what
59.to treat
60.their
61.dreams
62.equally
63.has been
64.a
65.better【导读】5岁的Maria听到马丁・路德・金的演讲,姐姐向她讲解了马丁・路德・金争取人人享有平等对待的权力的梦想并为之努力【解析】
56.was made考查被动语态分析句子可知,It指代上文的speech且该句缺少谓语,由句意“演讲于1963年8月28日在林肯纪念堂的台阶上进行“可知,主语it与谓语动词make之间的关系是被动关系,而且这是表述过去的事件,故应用一般过去时的被动语态,即为was made
57.on考查介词横杠后为具体的日期,具体的日期前要用介词n
58.what考查宾语从句连接词根据句意“Daria问父亲这是什么意思”,故应填what
60.their考查代词分析句子结构可知,横杠处做名词skin的定语,所以需要形容词性物主代词,故答案为theiro
61.dreams考查名词单复数变化all”所有的”后面应该用可数名词复数,dream的复数形式直接加s即可,故填dreams
62.equally考查副词用法分析就结构可知I,横杠处修饰前面的谓语动词,修饰动词用副词,equal为形容词,其副词形式直接加ly即可,故填equallyo
63.has been考查现在完成时根据句意“当我长大的时候,世界已经完全不同”可知应该用现在完成时(构成为have/has+动词的过去分词),前面主语为world世界,属于第三人称单数,故用has+动词的过去分词,所以答案为has beeno
64.a考查冠词分析句子结构可知,fairer place是可数名词且在句子中第一次出现,并非特指某地,需填不定冠词,fairer的首因素为辅音音素,故用不定冠词a
66.(沿着这条街走五分钟),and youwill seethe cinema.
67.Running is(我最喜爱的体育运动)
68.To oursurprise(他没有参加本次会议)
69.(我认为有必要)to discussthe matterin clas
70.(天气很冷)in winterhere.【答案】
66.Walking along this streetfor fiveminutes
67.my favoritesport
68.he didntattend thismeeting
69.1think itnecessary
70.It isvery cold【解析】
66.分析句子结构可知,空格处需要填一个完整的句子,与空格后的句子构成并列句前面的分句和后面的分句主语一样时,可以省略主语,直接翻译为祈使句walking alongthis streetalongthisstreet沿着这条街(固o定搭配)
67.句子缺少表语,且表语是一个名词短语,根据汉语直接翻译为my favoritesport即可
68.根据句意可知,空格处的句子为否定句,谓语动词之前应该加助动词的否定形式,且用一般过去时态参加本次会议attend thismeeting则句子应译为:he didntattend thismeeting”
69.分析句子结构可知,该句真正的宾语是空格后的动词不定式,则空格处应填形式宾语,英语当中能够做形式宾语的就只有让在“think+it+adj”结构中,it为形式宾语,adj.为宾语补足语,故这里应译为“I thinkitnecessary”
70.分析句子可知,这里应该填一个完整的句子it是一个代词,作主语时可以指天气、季节、时间、价格、距离、环境或前面提到的同一事物等根据汉语提示和in winter,“天气”可以用it表示,且是一种自然现象,故句子应该用一般现在时所以填It isvery cold.应用写作小题,共分)vn.a io
71.【写作内容】你是班长李华刚接到学校电话通知,下周一全体学生要去博物馆参观,原定的班会将推迟召开请用英语给外国交换生(exchange student)Tom写一张留言条告知此事,并请Tom转告其他交换生【写作要求】正文约40个英语,文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名,学校等信息【评分标准】信息完整,语言规范,语篇连贯参考范文1March20,2021Dear Tom,I amthe monitorLi Hua.Just now,I receivedthe callfrom theschool,informing thatall thestudents aregoingto visitthe museumnext Monday.Thus,the intendedclass meetingwillbeput off.Please passonthemessage tootherexchange students.Thank you.Yours,Li HuaW o考查上课迟到的情景问答A:不要紧,没关系B:不客气C:哦,算了吧,得了吧;振作起来;快点;加油D:噢,亲爱的故选A
2.W:Hello,may Ispeak toBobM:.A.Yes,youareright B.Yes,Bob speakingC.Yes,Im fineD.Yes,he isBob【答案】B【详解】句意W:你好,我可以和Bob讲电话吗?M:o考查电话用语的问答A:是的,你是对的B:好的,我就是BobC:是的,我很好D:是的,他是Bob电话用语当中,向对方介绍自己时用句型Sb.speaking./This issb.speaking./This issb.故选Bo
3.M:Hi.Susan,can youshow methe photosW:.Here youareA.Sure B.Thanks C.Thats itD.Go ahead【答案】A【详解】句意--你好,苏珊,你可以把照片展示给我看看吗?---------------O给你考查日常用语对话的问答A:当然B:谢谢C:正是如此表示赞同或同意D:去做吧根据上下文汉语意思的连贯,故选A
4.M:,MadamW:rd liketo buya skirtA.What canI dofor youB.How areyouC.What*sthematterD.What happened【答案】A【详解】句意M,女士?W:我想买一条短裙考查商场购物情境下的对话问答A:我能为你做什么?(常用于商场导购和顾客打招呼时的用语)B你好吗?C怎么了?D发生什么事了?根据上下文汉语意思的连贯,故选A)
5.W:Hi,Tom!I calledyou yesterdaymorning,butnoone answeredthe phone.M:.A.Never mind.B.Dont worryC.Im sorry.D.Take iteasy.【答案】C【详解】句意W:你好,Tom!我昨天上午给你打电话了,但是没人接电话W O考查日常用语对话的问答A:别着急,不要紧,没关系(用语安慰别人)B:别担心C我很抱歉D别紧张,别着急根据上下文汉语意思的连贯,故选CII.词汇与语法(20小题,共40分)A)从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义例We hadenough time to dothe word.A.很短的B.一半的C.很长的D.足够的答案是D
6.They livedinabig crowdedcityA.开放的B.现代的C.拥挤的D.脏乱的【答案】C【详解】句意他们居住在一个大的拥挤的城市考查形容词crowed词义辨析crowed:v.拥挤;n.人群croweded adj.拥挤的故选C
7.When hewas twenty-five,John boughta houseand get married.A.结婚B.搬家C.庆祝D.居住【答案】A【详解】句意当他25岁的时候,John买了一个房子并且结婚了考查固定短语getmarried词义辨析marry:v.结婚married:adj.结婚了的marry with sb.=get marrirdwithsb.和某人结婚getmarried:结婚故选A
9.Mrs Greentraveled alot andshe wasntafraid oftaking aplaneA.欣赏B.喜欢C.害怕D.盼望【答案】c【详解】句意格林女士旅行过很多次,并且她不害怕坐飞机考查固定短语的词义辨析害怕,恐怕后面可以加名词/人称代词宾格/动名词故选be afraidof:C
10.It isinteresting thata smallchild cansing asong withoutunderstanding itsmeaningfullyA.部分地B.悄悄地C.仓促地D.完全地【答案】D【详解】句意有意思的是一个小孩能够在不完全理解意思的情况下唱一首歌考查副词fully的词义辨析full:adj.满的;全部的;全部的fully:adv.满地;全部地;完全能地be fullof...:充满….故选D
11.How didit come about thatthe carfell into the riverA.出来B.发生C.失败D.到达【答案】B【详解】句意车掉进水里这件事是怎么发生的?考查动词短语come about的词义辨析comeabout:发生题干当中it作形式主语,后面that引导的主语从句才是真正的主语故选B
12.Nobody couldpersuade herto changeher mind.A.强迫B.帮助C.说服D.阻止【答案】C【详解】句意没有人能说服她改变她的主意考查动词persuade的词义辨析persuade:说服;劝说persuade sb.to dosth.说服某人干某事change onesmind:改变某人的主意故选C
14.The FirstWorld Warbroke outin1914A.结束B.爆发C.升级D.失败【答案】B【详解】句意第一次世界大战于1914年爆发考查动词短语break out的词义辨析break,过去式为broke;break out:爆发常考表示战争、疾病的爆发TheFirst WorldWar第一次世界大战故选B
15.There seemsto beno solutiontotheproblemA.解决办法B.最终结论C.不明原因D.发展过程【答案】A【详解】句意似乎没有这个问题的解决办法考查名词solution的词义辨析solve:v.解决solution:n.解决办法the solutiontotheproblem:问题的解决办法(该结构也常考用t表示“的”)故选AB)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案例:It mealong timetofinish myhomework last night.A.takeB.tookC.has takenD.had taken【答案】B【详解】句意昨天晚上完成我的家庭作业花费了我很长一段时间考查一般过去时态该句的时间状语为lastnight昨晚,属于过去的时间,故句子应该用一般过去时take过去式为tooko Ittakes/took+sb.+时间/金钱+to dosth.固定句型,表示某人花费多长时间/多少金钱干某事(该结构常考It作形式主语、后面动词用to do形式)故选B)
16.John isholiday inFrance.A.in B.on C.at D.with【答案】B【详解】句意:John在法国度假考查固定短语be onholiday=be onvacation:在度假France:法国故选B)
17.I askedtwo peoplethe waytothestation butof themknew.A.either B.both C.neither D.none【答案】C【详解】句意我问了两个人去车站的路,但是他们当中没有人知道考查代词用法辨析(两者中的)任何一个(两者)都(两者)都不(三者A.either:B.both:C.neither:D.none:或三者以上)都不题干表示问了2个人都不知道,故是“两者都不,所以用neither,故选C
18.I hada bananaand anapple,and Igave bananato Mary.A.a B.an C./D.the【答案】D【详解】句意我有一个香蕉和一个苹果,并且我把那个香蕉给了Mary考查冠词用法冠词分为不定冠词常表示泛指和数量“一”;定冠词常表示特指,或表示第二次出a/an,the,现或提到的事物题干里面是把我的那个香蕉给了Mary,不是随便一个香蕉,是我的香蕉,故表特指,用the;或者可以理解为前半个句子第一次出现过了banana,后半个句子第二次出现所提的这个banana,表示第二次出现或提到的事物用the故选D
19.Lets doit rightnow.A.will youB.shall weC.dont youD.dont we【答案】B【详解】句意让我们立刻做它,好吗?考查反义疑问句Lets开头的句子,反义部分应该是shall we;Let us开头的句子,反义部分是will yourightnow=at once=immediately:立亥ij,马上故选B
20.I haventseen herfor.A.such long time B.so long timeC.such alongtimeD.so alongtime【答案】c【详解】句意似乎没有这个问题的解决办法考查有so和such的固定结构的用法辨析so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数可数名词单数原本为不可数名词,但是当前面有形容词修饰时视为可数名词处理,such+a/an+time如have agood time玩的开心所以该题目如用such结构表达应为suchalongtime故A错;如用so结构表达,应为so longa time故BD错故选C
22.Its timefor himhome.A.goes B.will goC.going D.to go【答案】D【详解】句意到了他该回家的时候了考查名词固定句型到了某人该干某事的时候了故选Ifs timefor sb.to dosth.D
23.He inLondon sincehewas a child.A.lives B.lived C.has livedD.was living【答案】C【详解】句意自从他是一个孩子的时候,他就居住在了伦敦考查现在完成时态引导的一般过去时的从句,主句应该用现在完成时现在完成的构成动词since have/has+的过去分词故选C
24.Peter couldntcome tothe party,disappointed us.A.that B.who C.what D.which【答案】D【详解】句意Peter不能来这个聚会的这件事情让我们很沮丧考查非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句定语从句部分与主句需要用逗号隔开,先行词为前面的整个主句,关系词只能为whicho先行词为前面的整个句子Peter couldntcome tothe party,用逗号与主句隔开,可判断出后面的句子为非限制性定语从句,而非限制性定语从句的关系词只能用which,故选D
25.The babyafter hisfather.A.is namingB.was namedC.was namingD.has named考查固定搭配be namedafter....:以……命名看到横杠后面的after即可暗示我们考查该结构故选B ni.完形填空小题,共分1530阅读下列短文,并掌握其大意然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案I onlyknew twowords ofChinese,,hello,and,thank younwhenI cameto Chinain
2009.As youcan probably26my lifewas difficultfor awhile afterI arrived.Simple taskslike27food ortaking ataxi werequite28I knewI hadtolearnmore Chinese,so Iattended Chineseclasses.Although my29was veryhelpful,didnt learnenough tohaveareal conversation.Later,I studiedon myown aswell,but myprogresswas still
30.I becamevery disappointed,but Inever gaveup31I foundthatthebest32of learningChinese isto makefriends withnative speakersand spendtime withthem.Around thistime,I33a Chinesewoman ina musicgroup,who becameoneofmy bestfriends inBeijing.Ilearned alot ofChinese fromher.For example,she taughtme lotsof34about music,like^^melody^.She learnedalot ofEnglish fromme
35.So thiswasagood languageandculture36Fve learnedenough Chineseto37some tasks,such asbooking traintickets andspeaking withmy landlord房东•驾,a fewcomplicated复杂的tasks,like visitstothebank andanything elsethat needstechnical terms,arestill39for me.These days,there aremore foreignersthan everwho arestudying Chinese.I canunderstand whyIt*s aninterestinglanguage,and thereare alwaysnew wordswaiting tobe40B.meet C.guess D.discuss
27.A.ordering B.cooking C.eating D.delivering
28.A.interesting Bstressful C.important D.usefulB.family C.driver D.teacher
30.A slowB.certain C.satisfying D,endless
31.A.Hopefully B.Finally C.Usually D.Helpfully
32.A.part B.chance C.result D.way
34.A.words B.manners C.skills D.stories。
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