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2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I卷)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15230阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DACherryBlossom Bike Tour inWashington,D.C.Duration TourThi.smal.grou.bik.tou.i..fantasti.wa.t.se..world-famou.cherr.tree.wit.beautifu.flower.o.Washington.D.C.You.guid.wil.provid..histor.lesso.abou.th.tree.an.th.famou.monument.wher.the.blossom.Reserv.you.spo.befor.availabilit..th.一cheiT.blossoms disappear!Washington CapitalMonuments BicycleTour()Duration:3hours4milesJoi..guide.bik.tou.an.vie.som.o.th.mos.popula.monument.i.Washington.D.C.Explor.th.monument.an.memorial.o.th.Nationa.Mal.a.you.guid.share.uniqu.fact.an.histor.a.eac.stop.Guide.tou.include.bike.helmet.cookie.an.bottle.water*Capital CityBike TourIn Washington,D.C.Duration:3hoursMornin.o.Afternoon.thi.bik.tou.i.th.perfec.tou.fo.D.C.newcomer.an.local.lookin.t.experienc.Washington.D.C.i..health.wa.wit.minimu.effort.Knowledgeabl.guide.wil.entertai.yo.wit.th.mos.,interestin.storie.abou.Presidents.Congre()ss.memorials.an.parks.Comfortabl.bike.an..smoot.tou.route E#^mak.cyclin.betwee.th.site.fu.an.relaxing.Washington CapitalSites atNight BicycleTour()Duration:3hours7milesJoi..smal.grou.bik.tou.fo.a.evenin.o.exploratio.i.th.hear.o.Washington.D.C.Ge.u.clos.t.th.monument.an.memorial.a.you.bik.th.site.o.Capito.Hil.an.th.Nationa.Mall.Frequen.stop.ar.mad.fo.phot.takin.a.you.guid.offer.uniqu.fact.an.history.Tou.include.bike.helmet.an.bottle.water.Al.rider.ar.equippe.wit.reflectiv.vest.an.safet.lights.
21.Whichtour doyou needto bookin advanceA.Cherr.Blosso.lik.Tou.i.Washington.D.C..B.Washingto.capita.Monument.Bicycl.Tour.C.Capita.Cit.Bik.Tou.i.Washington.D.C.D.Washingto.Capita.Site.a.Nigh.BicycLTour.
22.What willyou doon theCapital CityBikeTour・・・・・B.G.t..nationa.park.C.Visi.well-know.museums..D.Enjo.interestin.stories.
23.Which ofthe followingdoes thebicycle tourat nightprovideBGood MorningBritains SusannaReid isused togrilling guestson thesofa everymorning,but sheis cookingup a一storm inher latestrole showingfamilies how to preparedelicious andnutritious mealson atight budget.LSav.Money.Goo.Food.sh.visit..differen.hom.eac.wee.an.wit.th.heLo.che.Mat.Tebbut.offer.to.tip.o.ho.t.reduc.foo.waste.whil.preparin.recipe.fb.unde.£.pe.famiL.day.An.th.Goo.Mornin.Britai.presente.say.she.bee.abLt.pu.Jo.o.wha.she.lean.int.practic.i.he.ow.home.preparin.meal.fo.sons.Sam,
14.Finn,l
3.an.Jack.l
1.nW.lov.Mexica.churros.s..bu.the.o.m.phon.fro.m.loca.Mexica.takeawa.restaurant,.sh.explains.n.pa.£.fo..portio n(一份).bu.Mat.make.the.fo.
26..portion.becaus.the.ar.flour.water.suga.an.oil.Everybod.ca.bu.takeawa.food.bu.sometime.we r.no.awar.ho.cheapl.w.ca.mak.thi.foo.ourselves.(系歹节自),The eight-part seriesSave Money:Good Food,follows inthe footstepsof ITVsSave Money:GoodHealth,which gaveviewers adviceon howto getvalue fromthe vastrange ofhealth productson themarket.Wit.foo.ou.bigges.weekl.househol.expense.Susann.an.Mat.spen.tim.wit..differen.famil.eac.week.I.tonight.Easte.specia.the.com.t.th.ai.o..famil.i.nee.o.som.deliciou.inspiratio.o..budget.Th.tea.transform.th.family.lon.weeken.o.celebratio.wit.les.expensiv.bu.stil.tastrecipes.
24.Wha.d.w.kno.abou.Susann.Reid.A.Sh.enjoy.embarrassin.he.guests.B.Sh.ha.starte..ne.programme.C.Sh.dislike,workin.earl.i.th.morning.D.Sh.ha.ha..ligh.budge.fo.he.family.
25.Ho.doe.Mat.Tebbut.hel.SusannaA.H.buy.cookin.material.fo.her.B.H.prepare.foo.fo.he.kids.C.H.assist.he.i.cookin.matters.D.H.invite.gues.familie.fo.her.
26.Wha.doe.th.autho.inten.t.d.i.paragrap.
4.A.Summariz.th.previou.paragraphs.B.Provid.som.advic.fo.th.readers.C.Ad.som.backgroun.information.D.Introduc..ne.topi.fo.discussion.
27.Wha.ca.b..suitabl.titl.fo.th.text.CLanguage.hav.bee.comin.an.goin.fo.thousand.o.years.bu.i.recen.time.ther.ha.bee.les.comin.an..lo.mor.going.联Whe.th.th.worl.wa.stil.populate.b.hunter-gatherers,small.tightl.kni.^group.develope.thei.ow.pattern.o.speec.independen.o.eac.other.Som.languag.expert.believ.tha.lO,OO.year.ago.whe.th.worl.ha.jus.fiv.t.te.millio.people.the.spok.perhap.l2,
00.1anguage.betwee.them.Soo.afterwards.man.o.thos.peopl.starte.settlin.dow.t.becom.farmers.an.thei.language.to.becam.mor.settle.an.fewe.i.number.I.recen.centres.trade,industrialisation.th.developmen.o.th.nation-stat.an.th.sprea.o.universa.compulsor.education.Especiall.glbalisatio.an.bette.communication.i.th.pas.fe.decades,al.hav.cause.man.Language.t.disappear,an.dominan.language.sue.a.English.Spanis.an.Chines.ar.increasingl.takin.over.A.present,th.worl.ha.abou..
80.1anguages.Th.distributio.o.thes.language.!..zone.hav.relativel.fe.languages.Ofte.spoke.b.man.peopl.whil.hot.we.zone.hav.lots.ofte.spoke.b.smal.numbers.Europ.ha.onl.aroun.
20.Languages.th.America.abou.l,
000.Afric..
400.an.Asi.an.th.Pacifi.perhap.3,
200.o.whic.Papu.Ne.中位Guine.alon.account.fo.weLove.
800.Th.media.numbe.^[o.speaker.
1..mer.
6.
000.whic.mean.tha.hal.th.world.language.ar.spoke.b.fewe.peopl.tha.that.肖Alread.weLove.
40.O.th.tota.of.6,
80.1anguage.ar.clos.t.extinction7l^.wit.onl..fe.elderl.speaker.left.Pick.a.random.Busu.i.Cameroo.eigh.remainin.speakers,Chiapanec.i.Mexicol
50.Lipa.Apach.i.th.Unite.Statestw.o.threeo.Wadjig.i.Australi.one.wit..question-mark.non.o.thes.seem.t.hav.muc.chanc.o.survival.
28.Wha.ca.w.infe.abou.language.
1.huntergathere.times.A.The.develope.ver.fast..B.The.wer.larg.i.number.ndominan..underline.i.paragrap.2A.Complex..B.Advanced...C.Powerful..D.Modem.
30.Ho.man.language.ar.spoke.b.les.tha.
6.
00.peopl.a.present.A.About6800B.About3400C.About
2.400D.About1-
20031.Wha.i.th.mi.ide.o.th.text.A.Ne.language.wil.b.created.B Peopleslifestyles arereflected inlanguagesD.Geograph.determine.languag.evolution.D,r..cultur.tha.get.ri.o.ou.wor.technolog.a.th.firs.sigh.o.somethin.shin.an.new.bu..ne.stud.show.tha・w.ke已装usin.ou.oLdevicesB.weLafte.the.g.ou.o.style.That.ba.new.fo.th.environmen..an.ou.wallet..a.thes.outdate.device.consum.muc.mor.energ.tha.th.newe.one.tha.d.th.sam.things.T.figur.ou.ho.muc.powe.thes.device.ar.using.Calli.Babbit.an.he.colleague.a.th.Rocheste.Institut.o.Technolog.i.Ne.Yor.tracke.th.environmenta.cost.fo.eac.produc.throughou.it.lif..fro.whe.it.mineral.ar.mine.t.whe.w.sto.usin.th.device.Thi.metho.provide..readou.fo.ho.hom.energ.us.ha.evolve.sinc.th.earL1990s.Device.wer.groupe.b.generatio..Deskto.computers.basi.mobil.phones.an.box-se.TV.define.l
992.Digita.camera.arrive.o.th.seen.i.l
997.An.MP.players.smar.phones.an.LC.TV.entere.home.i.
2002.befor.tablet.an.e-reader.showe.u.i.
2007.A.w.accumulate.mor.devices.however,w.didn\thro.ou.ou.ol.ones.Th.living-roo.televisio.i.replace.an.get.plante.i.th.kids.room.an.suddenl.on.day.yo.hav..T.i.ever.roo.o.th.house,.sai.on.researcher.Th.averag.numbe.o.electroni.device.ros.fro.fou.pe.househol.i.l
99.t.l.i.
2007.WeY.no.jus.keepin.thes.ol.device..w.continu.t.us.them.Accordin.t.th.analysi.o.Babbitt*.team.ol.deskto.monitor.an.bo.TV.wit.cathod.ra.tube.ar.th.wors.device.wit.thei.energ.c科放onsumptio.an.contributio.t.greenhous.ga.emissions Fmor.tha.doublin.durin.th.
199.t.
200.window.案).Th.team*.dat.onl.wen.u.t.
2007.bu.th.researcher.als.explore.wha.woul.happe.i.consumer.replace.ol.product.wit.ne.electronic.tha.serv.mor.tha.on.function.suc.a..table.fo.wor.processin.an.T.viewing.The.foun.tha.mor.on-deman.entertainmen.viewin.o.tablet.instea.o.TV.an.deskto.computer.coul.cu.energ.consumptio.b.44%.
32.Wha.doe.th.autho.thin.o.ne.devicesA.The.ar.environment-friendly.B.The.ar.n.bette.tha.th.old.C.The.cos.mor.t.us.a.home.D.The.g.ou.o.styl.quickly.
33.Wh.di.Babbitt.tea.conduc.th.researchA.T.reduc.th.cos.o.minerals.B.T.tes.th.lif.cycl.o..product.C.T.updat.consumer.o.ne.technology.D.Tfin.ou.electricit.consumptio.o.th.devices.
34.Whic.o.th.foliowin.use.th.leas.energyA.Th.box-se.TV....B.Th.tablet...C.Th.LC.TV.D.Th.deskto.computer.
35.Wha.doe.th.tex.sugges.peopl.d.abou.ol.electroni.devicesA.Sto.usin.them.B.Tak.the.apart.C.Upgrad.them.D.Recycl.them.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Colo.i.fundamenta.i.hom.design somethin.you一一
11.lov.t.liv.in.D.yo.wan..roo.that.fuLo.life.Professional.O.ar.yo.jus.lookin.fo..plac.t.rela.afte..lon.day..
3...colo.i.th.ke.t.makin..roo.fee.th.wa.yo.wan.i.t.feel.Ove.th.years.ther.hav.bee..numbe.o.differen.technique.t.hel.designer.approac.thi.importan.point..
3...the.ca.ge..littl.comple..Bu.goo.new.i.tha.therer.reall.onl.thre.kind.o.decision.yo.nee.t.mak.abou.colo.i.you.home.th.smal.ones.th.mediu.ones.an.th.larg.ones.・3・・・They・】o・pillow.,mir】or・・t・・.Les.tirin.tha.painti n.you.walLan.les.expensiv.tha.buyin..cok)rfu.sof・,smal.coIo.choice.brirLwit.the.th.signi^cari.benefi.O.bein.easil.cha ngeabL.Mediu.colo.choice.ar.generalLfurnitur.piece.sue.a.sofas.dinne.table.o.bookshelve..
3...The.requir..bigge.commitmen.tha.smalle.ones.an.the.hav..mor.powerfu.effec.o.th.feelin.o..space.Th.larg.colo.decision.i.you.room.concer.th.walls.ceilings.an.floor..Whethe.your.lookin.a.wallpape.o.paint.th.time.effor.an.relativ.expens.pu.int.i.ar.significant.,
4...A.Whil.aLo.the.ar.usefu.B.Whateve.you r.lookin.fo.C.I.you r.experimentin.wit..colo.r.mos.familia.wit.E.It.no.realL.goo.ide.t.us.to.man.smaLcolo.piece.F.S.i.pay.t.b.sure.becaus.yo.wan.t.ge.i.righ.th.firs.tim.G.Colo.choice.i.thi.rang.ar..ste.u.fro.th.smal.one.i.tw.majo.way.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共小题;每小题分满分分)
201.5,30阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A.BC DDurin.m.secon.yea.a.th.cit.college,.wa.tol.tha.th.educatio.departmen.wa.offerin..nfreecourse.calle.Thinkin.Chess.fo.thre.credits..
4.th.ide.o.takin.th.clas.becaus.,afte.al.,wh.doesn\wan.t.
4..fe.dollarsMor.tha.that.r.alway.wante.t.lear.chess.And,eve.i..weren.
4.enoug.abou.fre.credits,new.abou.ou.
4..wa.appealin.enoug.t.me.H.wa.a.internationa.grandmaster,whic.
4..woul.b.learnin.fro.on.o.th.game..
4...coul.hardLwai.t.
4.him.Mauric.Ashle.wa.kin.an.smart..forme.graduat.returnin.t.teach.an.thi.
4.wa.n.gam.fo.him.h.mean.business.Lhi.introduction.h.mad.i.
4.tha.ou.credit.woul.b.hard-earned.I.orde.t..
5.th.clas.,amon.othe.criteria.w.ha.t.writ..pape.o.ho.w.pla.t.
5.wha.w.woul.lear.i.clas.t.ou.futur.profession.and.
5.,t.ou.lives..manage.t.ge.a..i.tha..
5.an.learne.lif.lesson.tha.hav.serve.m.wel.beyon.th.
5..Ten yearsafter mychess classwith Ashley,Im stillputting touse whathe55me:The absolutemost important56that youlearn whenyou playchess ishowtomake good57,On everysingle moveyou haveto58a situation,process(对手)what youropponent isdoing and59the bestmove fromamong allyour options.These wordsstill ringtruetoday inmy60as ajournalist.
41.A.pu.forwar.B.jumpe.a.
42.A.wast.B.ear....C.sav・.・・.
43.A.excite.B.worrie.D.pay D.tiredB.competito.C.mCo.tveexdtboo.D.instructor
45.A.urge.D.meantB.demande.C.held
46.A.fastes.D.rarestB.easies.C.best
47.A.intervie....D.beatB.meet C.challeng.
48.A.chanc.D.jobB.qualificatio.C.hono.
50.A.attend D.observeB.pas...C.skip
51.A.ad.D.compareB.expos.C.appl.
52.A.eventuall.B.naturall....C.directL...D.normallyB.presentatio.C.course D.experimen.
54.A.criterio.B.classroo.C.departmen.D.situatio.
55.A.taught
8.wrote C.questioned D.promise.
56.A.factB.step C.manner D.skill
57.A.gradesB.decisions C.impression.D.comments
58.A.analyzeB.describe C.rebuild D.contro.
59.A.announc...B.signal..C.block DevaluateiD.behavio.
60.A.rol..B.desir.C.concern第二节共小题;每小题分,满分分
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Accordin.t..revie.o.evidenc.i..medica.joumal.runner.liv.thre.year.
6.long.tha.non-runners.Yo.don.hav.t.ru.fas.o.fo Jon.
6.seeth.benefit.Yo.ma.drink.smoke,b.overweigh.an.stil.reduc.you.ris.o.
6.die.earl.b.running.Whil.runnin.regatesalstl.cann.mak.yo.liv.forever.th.revie.say.i.
6.be.mor.effectiv.a.lengthenin.lif.
6.walking.cyclin.o.swimming.Tw.o.th.author.o.th.revie.als.mad..stud.publishe.i.
201.
6.showe..mer.fiv.t.
1.minute..da.o.runnin.reduce.th.ris.o.hear.diseas.an.earl.death.fro.al.
6.cause.Th.bes.exercis.i.on.tha.yo.enjo.an.wil.do.Bu.otherwise.肌it.probabI.running.T.avoi.kne.pain,yo.ca.ru.o.sof.surfaces,d.exercise.t.
6.strengthyou.le.muscles肉,avoi.hill.an.ge.goo.runnin.shoes.Runnin.i.cheap,eas.an.it*.alway..
6.energy.I.yo.ar.tim.poor.yo.nee.ru.fo.onl.hal.th.tim.t.ge.th.sam.benefit.a.othe.sports.s.perhap.w.shoul.al.giv.
7..try.第四部分写作共两节,满分35分第一节短文改错(共小题,每小题分,满分分)10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,10每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的次删除把多余的用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意•每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;.只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分121011Durin.m.las.winte.holiday.,wen.t.countrysid.wit.m.fathe.t.visi.m.grandparents..fin..chang.there.Th.firs.tim..wen.there.the.wer.livin.i..smal.hous.wit.dogs.ducks.an.anothe.animals.Las.winte.whe..wen.her.again.the.ha..bi.separat.hous.t.rais.dozen.o.chicken.The.als.Iwen.her.again,the.ha..bi.separnt.hous.t.rais.dozen.o.chicken.The.als.ha..smal.pond,whic.the.raise.fish.M.grandp.sai.las.summe.the.earne.quit..lo.b.sel.th.fish..fel.happil.tha.thei.lif.ha.improved.A.th.en.o.ou.trip..tol.m.fathe.tha..planne.t.retur.fo.ever.tw.years.bu.h.agreed.第二节书面表达满分分25假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗请你回复邮件Terry内容包括.到达时间;
1.合适的礼物;22018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I卷)1-5BCCBA6-10BABCC11-15ABAAC16-20BCBCA21-25ADDBC26-30CDBCB31-35CADBA36-40BADGF41-45BCADD46-50CBDCB51-55CACBA56-60DBADA
61.longer
62.to see
63.dying
64.is
65.than
66.that\which
67.causes英语答案
68.strength
69.energetic
70.it\runningDurin.m.las.winte.holiday..wen.t.countrysid.wit.m.fathe.t.visi.m.grandparents....chang.there.Th.firs.tim..wen.there.the.wer.livin.i..smal.hous.wit.dogs.ducks.an..animals.Las.winte.whe..wen..again.the.ha..bi.separat.hous.t.rais.dozen.o..The.als.ha..smal.pon..the.raise.fish.M.grandp.sai.las.summe.the.earne.quit..lo.b..th.fish..fel.tha.thei.lif.ha.improved.A.th.en.o.ou.trip..tol.m.fathe.tha..planne.t.retur..ever.tw.years.h.agreed.年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标卷)英语答案2018I1-5BCCBA6-10BABCC11-15ABAAC16-20BCBCA21-25ADDBC26-30CDBCB31-35CADBA36-40BADGF41-45BCADD46-50CBDCB51-55CACBA56-60DBADA
61.longer
62.to see
63.dying
64.is
65.than
66.that\which
67.causes
68.strength
69.energetic
70.it VanningDurin.m.las.winte.holiday.,wen.t.country sid.wit.m.fathe.t.visi.m.grandparents....chang.there.Th.firs.tim..wen.there.the.wer.livin.i..smal.hous.wit.dogs.ducks.an..animals.Las.winte.whe..wen..agai n.the.ha..bi.separat.hous.t.rais.dozen.o..The.als.ha..smaLpon..the.raise,fish.M.grandp.sai.las.summe.the.earne.quit..lo.b..th.fish..fel.tha.thei.lif.ha.improved.A.th.en.o.ou.trip..tol.m.fathe.tha..pla nne.t.retur..ever.tw.years,h.agreed.2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I卷)1-5BCCBA6-10BABCC11-15ABAAC16-20BCBCA21-25ADDBC26-30CDBCB31-35CADBA36-40BADGF41-45BCADD46-50CBDCB51-55CACBA56-60DBADA6Monger
62.to see
63.dying
64.is
65.than
66.that\which
67.causes英语答案
68.strength
69.energetic
70.it\runningDurin.m.las.winte.holiday..wen.t.countrysid.wit.m.fathe.t.visi.m.grandparents....chang.there.Th.firs.tim..wen.there.the.wer.livin.i..smal.hous.wit.dogs.ducks.an..animals.Las.winte.whe..wen..again.the.ha..bi.separat.hous.t.rais.dozen.o..The.als.ha..smal.pon..the.raise.fish.M.grandp.sai.las.summe.the.earne.quit..lo.b..th.fish..fel.tha.thei.lif.ha.improved.A.th.en.o.ou.trip..tol.m.fathe.tha..planne.t.retur..ever.tw.years.h.agreed.年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标卷)英语答案2018I1-5BCCBA6-10BABCC11-15ABAAC16-20BCBCA21-25ADDBC26-30CDBCB31-35CADBA36-40BADGF41-45BCADD46-50CBDCB51-55CACBA56-60DBADA
61.longer
62.to see
63.dying
64.is
65.than
66.that\which67,causes
68.strength
69.energetic
70.it\runningDurin.m.las.winte.holiday.,wen.t.country sid.wit.m.fathe.t.visi.m.grandparents....chang.there.Th.firs.tim..wen.there.the.wer.livin.i..smal.hous.wit.dogs.ducks.an..animals.Las.winte.whe..wen..again.the.ha..bi.separat.hous.t.rais.dozen.o..Th e.als.ha.,smal.pon..the.raise.fish.M.grandp.sai.las.summe.the.earne.quit..lo.b..th.fish..fel.tha.thei.lif.ha.improved.A.th.en.o.ou.trip..tol.m.fathe.tha..planne.t.retur..ever.tw.years,h.agreed.。
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