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大题突破任务型阅读之多任务混合阅读06…备战年中考英语二轮复习攻略2023【考点聚焦】考查学生综合运用能力:它要求学生在阅读文章之后能对一些细节做到准确把握,是一种读写结合的题型考点考点阅读回答问题J分析考点多任务混合阅读2考点阅读填表3任务考点阅读回答问题1型口、果问题是考查对短文细节的理解,就需要抓住关键词来回答问题1$阅如果考查对短文实质性的理解,则需要以原文为基础,进行分析、归纳,从而得出结论,若要引用原文,需作适当改动,最好不要整句照搬读.写出能回答所提问题的关键词或词组2二.要确保写出的句子正确,要注意人称、时态和语态的变化3轮复考点多任务混合阅读2习综合试题,主要包含回答问题、概括主题大意和翻径等根据所给材料回答问题,主要考查语言基础扎实,答题细节及语态时态;做题前明确任务是什么,带着任务去阅读翻怪题一般有超纲单词,要根据原文内容进行推测考点阅读填表3研究表格把握主旨要关注标题栏及左栏的小标题,有助于理解矩文大意;L.阅读文章寻找信息仔细阅读文章捕捉语境理解细节信息并将句子作标2注;.填写表格建立信息,准确转换抓住有效细节,准确填表格
3.再读核实再读表格,仔细斟酌核对答案对答案进一步亩查,以便减少失4误【大题突破】
(一)(2022•山东青岛・统考中考真题)Energy issomething thatmakes thingswork orcauses changes.Light,heat,sound andelectricity areforms ofenergy.Here is an introductionto them.Light comes from the sun.It alsocomes fromflashlights,candles andstreetlights.Light is important because itlets ussee things.It canpass throughclear objects,such asclear glassor clearplastic.But itcannot passthroughobjects thatare notclear.Sunglasses willstop somelight andprotect oureyes.Heat comesfrom many things.The sunmakes theearths land,water andair warm.A(至少写出文中提到的两个地
38.Where canthe technologybe usedaccording to the text方)
39.__________________________________________________________________________
40.__________________________________________________________________________
(九)(2022・四川达州・统考中考真题)根据短文后所给的任务,完成小题1—5Wu Haotianisaninth-grader fromShanghai.His parentsare Amedical workers.Because of the COVID-19pandemic,his momand dadhave beenon thefront line,leaving Wualone at home.
①吴不但必须Ive recentlybeen learningto cookbeef withcurry,“Wu toldShanghai Observer.Facing zhongkao,努力学习,而且还要为自己煮饭Ive madea schedule/5Wu said.It includeswhen to get up,when to have onlineclasses and when to cook.Following itstrictly makeseverything gosmoothly.^^(影响)B not all ninth-graders aregoing throughthis,many stillfeel theimpact broughtby thepandemic.Ive beenstudying onlinefor nearlytwo monthssince MarchJ saidLiu,Jiawei fromSongyuan,Jilin.The biggest
②challenge isthat Icant be as focusedas in the classroom.is,teachers,not,help,it,either,for,to,convenient,ask.As for力(同龄人)zhongkao,Liu said,keep tellingmyself that all mypeers arefacing thesame difficulties,so theresnothingto bescared of/he said.(政Zhou Xiuwei,another ninth-grader fromNanjing,said that the biggestimpact comesfrom thechange ofpolicies策).(徒劳地)」“Our PEtest andart testare canceled,which meansall ourhard workwas invain she said.“Some senior(自主招生),
③high schoolshave independentenrollment but they havecanceled theinterview part.Many studentshavewasted theirtime preparingfor theinterviews andneed tofocus moreon thewriting testnow.(调整)(态度)We need to adjustour attitudesto thesechanges.(自律的)Both Liuand Zhouagreed thatits necessaryto beself-disciplined andfollow theguidance ofteachersduring thistime.You shouldthink positivelyand believethat as long asyouve triedyour best,the resultswill befine JsaidZhou.任务一请分别在文中、两处的横线上填入适当单词(每空一词)A B
41.A.B.任务二请将文中
①处句子译成英语
42.___________________________________________________任务三请将文中
②处划线的斜体单词连成句子
43.___________________________________________________任务四请将文中
③处划线句子译成汉语
44.___________________________________________________任务五What doesthe underlinedword“it”in Paragraph2refer to
45.___________________________________________________________________十)(.山东聊城.统考中考真题)2021阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务The humanbrain weighsabout
1.4kilograms,but itcan holdmuch moreinformation thanmost computers.However,there is another differencebetween humansand computers.Computers dontforget information they aregiven.No onerememberseverything,and luckilywe dontusually haveto.But everyonecan improvetheir memoryif theywant to.Hereare somesuggestions.★Try touse newinformation atonce.For example,if youmeet someonewho saysHi!Fm Carlos.don9t justsay“Hello!”Repeat thepersons name,Carlos.★Write outwhat you need to remember again and again.This willhelp youkeep itin mindlonger,especially for(公式)remembering formulasor facts.★Always reviewinformation.If youbring what youve learnedback toyour mind,they becomeeasier to remember.For example,before yougo tosleep,its a good ideato reviewthe newthings you learned thatday.★Discuss with a friend.It isalways easier to remember things through discussions.You canhave adiscussion aboutwhafsright andwhafs wrong,and it will leadto theright answer.★永远不要说你记忆力不好You canalways dosomething tohelp improveyourmemory.And everyone9s memory gets betterif theyuse itoften enough.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语
46.回答问题
47.If you want toremember aformula,what should you doaccording toParagraph3回答问题
48.(指的是)?What doesthe underlinedword theyin Paragraph4refer to从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子
49.People always remember thingsmore easilythrough discussions.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语
50.参考答案
1.Light comesfrom thesun,flashlights,candles andstreetlights.我们从燃烧木头或煤之类的东西中获得热量
2.
3.Because when you hit a drum,the drumand theair aroundit vibrate.When thevibrating airreaches yourears,you hearthe sound.
4.How iselectricity produced
5.Four forms of energy——light,heat,sound andelectricity.【导语】本文主要介绍了光、热、声和电四种能量形式【详解】根据.”可知光来自太阳、手电筒、
1.Light comesfrom thesun.It alsocomesfromflashlights,candles andstreetlights蜡烛和街灯,故填Light comesfrom thesun,flashlights,candles andstreetlights.“我们”;亡得到“;热量”;从燃烧的东西”;像木头或煤”
2.we geheat“from burningthings”like woodor coal”故填我们从燃烧木头或煤之类的东西中获得热量根据
3.When you hita drum,the drumand theair aroundit vibrate.When thevibrating airreaches yourears,you hear可知是因为当你敲鼓时,鼓和它周围的空气都会震动当震动的空气到达你的耳朵时,你就听至!了the sound”J声音故填Because when youhitadrum,the drumand theair aroundit vibrate.When thevibrating airreaches yourears,you hearthe sound.开放性作答,结合文章最后一段,言之有理即可参考答案为
4.How iselectricity produced根据
5.Energy issomething thatmakes thingswork orcauses changes.Light,heat,sound andelectricity areformsof(能量是使事物运转或引起变化的东西光、热、声和电是能量的形式energy.Here is an hitroductionto them.这里是对他们的介绍)可知本文主要介绍了光、热、声和电四种能量形式故填Four formsof energy——light,heat,sound andelectricity.在中国以外,有超过万人在学习汉语,在一月,汉语成为联合国世界旅游组织的官方语言之一
6.2000对国内外的学生来说,在教室里学习很不方便
7.
8.an international student at Beijing InternationalStudies University;
9.supports Chinese,English,Russian,Japanese,Korean andThai helped them to continue learning Chinese online
10.Chinese languagelearning isgoing globalnow.【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍汉语学习正在走向世界【详解】超过万人在学习汉语,在中国以外,连接
6.Over20million peopleare learning Chinese2000outside of China and两个句子,它,成为,联合it becameone of the officiallanguages of the UnitedNations WorldTourism Organization国世界旅游组织的官方语言之一,在一月故填在中国以外,有超过万人在学习汉语,在一in January2000月,汉语成为联合国世界旅游组织的官方语言之一是不方便的,学生,在国内外,
8.An internationalstudent atBeijing InternationalStudies Universitysaid shestarted to learn Chinese in the firstgrade ather primaryschool inPanama.Both her parents moved to Panama from Guangdong Province,and Cshe can also可知,止匕处指的是speak Spanish and Cantonese.“she“An internationalstudent atBeijing InternationalStudies北京第二外国语大学的一名国际学生”,故填University aninternationalstudent atBeijing International StudiesUniversityo根据和
9.It supports Chinese,English,Russian,Japanese,Korean andThai.The platformhelped them to continue可知,平台支持汉语、英语、俄语、日语、韩语和泰国语,帮助他们继续在线学习中learningChineseonline.”文故填;supportsChinese,English,Russian,Japanese,Korean andThai helpedthem tocontinue learningChineseonlineo本文主要介绍汉语学习正在走向世界,故填
10.Chinese languagelearning isgoing globalnow.
11.She askedthem not to go across the lake.
12.They fellinto the water.
13.Listen toyour motherand becareful outside.这对他们来说是一次愉快的散步,因为路边有一个非常美丽的湖
14.
15..Tom forgotwhat hismother said.【导语】本文主要讲汤姆和安妮在上学途中不听妈妈教诲私自在冰面上走并掉进湖里后被解救的故事汤姆被救回后感冒严重,他会永远记住这次教训【详解】根敏(融化)”可知妈妈叫孩子们不要从冰面上
11.Dont goacross the lake today,children.Its beginningto melt走,冰在融化了故填She askedthem notto goacross the lake.根据可知他们掉进水里了,故填
12.“and thenthey fellinto thewater.They fellinto thewater.开放性题型,答案合理即可,比如“听你妈妈的话,在外面要小心故填
13.Listen toyour motherand becarefuloutside.一次愉快的散步;对他们来说;因为;有;非常
14.a happywalk for them becausethere was a verybeautiful lake美丽的湖;路边故填这对他们来说是一次愉快的散步,因为路边有一个非常美丽的湖beside the road根据句意要用一般过去寸;忘记;妈妈所说的话故填
15.B forgotwhat hismother saidTom forgotwhat hismothersaid.
③
16.of where
17.They alllove you
18.it learn
19.
20.polite creative【导语】本文是校长写给全体毕业生的发言稿,校长对孩子们过去三年的表现进行了肯定,也希望孩子们有一个美好的未来【详解】根据可知,此处是俨为感到骄傲”,所以第一处填;根据
17.Tm proud…you.”be proudo of“you shouldalways什可知,是应该记得从哪里来,用引导宾语从句,所以第二处填故填;remember...you cameom”where whereofowhereo他们,都,爱你们故填
18.they alllove youThey alllove you表示但关键是要从错误中吸取教训永不
19.“butthekey isto have a lesson from yourmistakes andnever giveup”I,放弃“,可用句型替换;表示吸取教训,可用替换故填;it is+adj+to dosth”havea lessonfromlearn fromitlearno表示“明智地选择,三思而后行”,与做选择相19,Choose wiselyand thinktwice about your choicesand actions.”关,与
③处前一句你有能力做出自己的选择”相关,故填And you have theability to make yourown choices.
③根据可知,但今天,你们已经成为有礼貌和有创造力的
20.“But todayyouve becomepolite andcreative students.”学生故填;polite creativeo
21.some volunteerspicking uprubbish alongthe side of theroad.
22.By thetime theyhad circledthe lake.
23.Tired buthappy.我知道有时你会想知道自己能做些什么来改变现状
24.
25.Small actions make bigdifferences【导语】本文主要讲述了作者看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾,回忆起了几年前和女儿在湖边一起捡垃圾的场景,号召大家改变要从小事做起【详解】细节理解题根据
21.“I sawsome volunteerspicking uprubbish alongthe sideoftheroad.I smiledas I saw themdoing(飘荡)some“Spring Cleaning“fbr Mother Earth.And mymind floatedback intime toanother Spring day long ago(我看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾当我看到他们在为地球母亲做“大扫除”时,我笑了我的思绪又回到了很久以前的另一个春日)可知,作者看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾,使作者想起了很久以前的另一个春天故填some volunteerspicking uprubbish alongthe sideoftheroad.根据(我们绕湖一圈时,袋子几乎满了)可知,
22.By thetime we had circledthe lake the bag was nearlyfblL”绕湖一圈时,袋子几乎满了故填By thetime theyhad circledthe lake.根据叮(很累,但是很开心)可知,作者和她的女儿那天工作结束后感觉很累,但是很开
23.ired buthappy.心故填叩Tired buth py.我;知道;宾语从句引导词,可不译;有时;你;想知道;什么;
24.I knowthat attimes youwonder what you你;能够;做;去;作出改变故填我知道有时你会想知道自己能做些什么来改变can do tomake a difference现状根据
25.But thetruth isEVERYTHING you do makes a difference!Every timeyou pick up asingle pieceof rubbish you make a difference.Every kindword yousay makes a difference.Every lovingthought you think,everyflower you plant,every animalyou save,everything youdo,no matterhow small,makesadifference in this world.Make(但事实是,你所做的一切都有意义!每次你捡起一块垃圾,你都在改变你说的每一句your difference today!”话都有影响你想的每一个爱的想法,你种的每一朵花,你拯救的每一种动物,你做的每一件事,不管多小,都会对这个世界产生影响)可知,本文主要讲述了作者看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾,回忆起了几年前和女儿在湖边一起捡垃圾的场景,号召大家改变要从小事做起所以文章的标题可以是“Small actionsmake big(小的行动产生大影响)故填differences Smallactionsmakebig differenceso
25.Because hehad justheard somethingabout Socrates7his friend./To tellhim somethingabout his friend.
26.Three./
3.
27.He waswise/smart/kind...
28.truth
30.we mustnttalk about what isnot true,good or even useful/we hadbetter nottell otherswhat isnot true,good or evenuseful/notto talk about others behind their backs/...【导语】本文主要讲述了有一个人要告诉苏格拉底关于他朋友的事情,苏格拉底给他做了三重筛选测试,结果这个人一个也没答出来,说明在说一件事之前要三思【详解】根据可知是因为他刚刚听说了一些关于苏格
31.Ive justheard somethingabout yourfriend,do youwant toknow”拉底朋友的事情故填Because hehad justheard somethingabout Socrates7hisfriend./To tellhim somethingabout hisfriend.根据可知苏格拉底问了男人
32.“Before tellingme anything,Id likeyou topass atest.Its calledthe triple filter test.三个问题,故填Three./
3.通读全文可知,当男人要告诉苏格拉底关于他朋友的事情,苏格拉底给他做了三个问题测试,结果这个人
33.一个也没答出来,侧面反应苏格拉底是很聪明故填He waswise/smart/kind…根据可知此处是指事实,应填一个名词故填
34.Are yousure what you aregoing to tell me is true”truth,truth.开放性试题,言之有理即可通读全文可知,有一个人要告诉苏格拉底关于他朋友的事情,苏格拉底给他
35.做了三重筛选测试,结果这个人一个也没答出来,说明在说一件事之前要三思,不能说什么是不真实的,好的,甚至有用的故填we mustnttalk about what isnot true,good oreven useful/wehadbetter nottell otherswhat isnot true,ogood oreven usefultotalkaboutothersbehindtheirbacks/...
31.with worth
32.The timesI wasworried the most were when you were sick.有时我发现自己处于非常困难的境地
33.
34.Five years.
35.The sonssmile.【导语】本文是妈妈写给儿子的信,信中回顾了儿子的成长以及对儿子未来的美好祝愿【详解】根据
①可知,此处是短语,意为处理;根据
31.Now I have learntto dealthem calmly.“deal with“it made me forget
②可知,儿子的微笑让作者忘记了一切,儿子的微笑是值得一切的,值everything and realize it was all it.“worth得的故填;with wortho表示“你生病的时候,我最担心”,与原文中
32.When you were ill,I wasworried themost.“The timesI was.我最担心的时候是你生病的时候”语意相近,故填worried themost werewhenyouwere sickThe timesI wasworried themost werewhenyouwere sick.有时;我;发现;我自己;处于非常困难的境地故填
33.Sometimes Ifound myself in very difficult situations有时我发现自己处于非常困难的境地根据可知,做妈妈五年了,故填
34.I havebeen a mother forfive years.“Five years.根据可知,唯一帮助我度过难关的就是你
35.“The onething thathelped methrough thehard timeswas yoursmile”的微笑,故填The sonssmile.
36.the useof fingerprints
37.People areworried aboutthe safetyof theirprivate information.
38.At theairport./In ourwork./At home./In our daily life.
39.This technologycan tellyou fromothers.这种技术在我们的生活中无处不在
40.【导语】本文主要介绍了生物识别技术的作用,它在我们生活中的用处以及它的弊端【详解】根据可知,它包括使用指纹或识别一个人的
41.“It includesthe useof fingerprints orknowing apersons voice”声音,故填the useof fingerprintso根据可知,人们担心他们的私人信息的安全,
42.People areworried aboutthe safetyof theirprivate information”故填People areworried aboutthe safetyof theirprivate information.根据
43.“We usethem tounlock asmart phone,get intoour homes,start ourcars withouta keyorevenpay forour可知,我们用它们来解锁智能手机,进入我们的家,不用钥匙启动汽车,甚至支付我们的购物费用,shopping”故填.(至少写出文中提到的两个地方)At theairport./In ourwork./At home./In ourdaily life根据及整段的内容可知,此段主要介绍生物识别技术能够把你和其
44.“This technologycan tellyou fromothers”他人区别开这个用处,所以第一句话就是本段的主题句,故填This technologycan tellyou fromothers.“这项技术”在我们周围在我们生活里”,故填这种技术在我
45.this technologyall aroundus in our life”们的生活中无处不在
46.both Though/Although
42.Wu not only had to study hard,but alsocook forhimself.
47.It isnot convenient to ask teachers for help,either.许多学生浪费了时间准备面试,现在需要更多地关注笔试
4445.The schedule.【导语】本文主要介绍了因为新冠疫情,很多学生的生活和学习都受到了很大的影响,但是只要尽自己最大的努力,结果会好的【详解】根据可知他的父母两个人都是医务工作者,表示“两者都”用故处
41.“His parentsare...medical workers”both,A填;根据(影响)both“notallninth-graders aregoing throughthis,many stillfeel theimpact broughtby thepandemic”可知前后两句是让步关系,用引导让步状语从句,放句首首字母大写,故处填although/though BThough/Althougho故填;both Though/Althougho
43.“It isnot adj.to dosth\ask teachersfor向老师寻求帮助,“方便的”,形容词作表语;否定句中表示“也放句尾故填help convenienteither”It isnot向老师求助也不方便convenienttoaskteachersfor help,either“很多学生;浪费时间;为面试做准备;
44.Many studentswasted theirtime preparingfortheinterview need toWe getheat frombuming thingslike woodor coaLHeat isan importantenergy forus.Heat makesour bodyandour homeswarm inwinter.We alsouse heatto cook.(振动)Sound isa kind of energythat you can hear.Sound ismade whensomething vibrates,When youtalkor sing,put yourhand on the sideof your neck.Then you will feelyourneckvibrating.When youhit adrum,the drumand theair aroundit vibrate.When thevibrating airreaches yourears,you hearthe sound.There areloud soundsand softsounds.When youshout,you makea loudsound.When youspeak veryquietly,(音高)youmakea softsound.All soundhas pitch.A drumisaninstrument witha lowpitch.A bellis aninstrumentwithahigh pitch.(燃料)Electricity ismade byburning fuel.Electricity movesthrough wiresinto buildingsand homes.It givesmanythingspower towork.Electricity makeslamps,computers,fridges,TVs andmany machineswork.Electricity makesstreetlights shine.Electricity canrun throughwater,so neveruseitnear water.
1.Where doeslight comefrom()
2.Translate theunderlined sentenceA intoChinese.
3.Why canpeople hearthesoundof adrum
4.Ask ONEquestion aboutthe lastparagraph withHow,What,Why...需要;更多地关注;笔试;现
5..What is the mainidea ofthe passagefocus moreon thewriting testnow在故填许多学生浪费了时间准备面试,现在需要更多地关注笔试
45.根据‘Tve madea schedule/5Wu said.It includeswhen to get up,when tohave onlineclassesandwhentocook.可知他制定了时间表,所以严格遵守时间表可以让一切进展顺Following itstrictly makeseverything gosmoothly”利,故此处指代“时间表”故填it Theschedule.没有人能记得所有的事情,幸运的是,我们通常不必这样做
46.
47.Write outwhatyouneed toremember againand again.
48.Things thatyouve learned.
49.It isalways easier toremember things through discussions.
50.Never tellyourself thatyou havea badmemory.【导语】本文主要针对如何提高记力提出了五条建议【详解】“没有人;“记得;“所有的事情,一切”;表并列,“并且;“幸
46.No oneremember everything andluckily运地“不必”;”通常故填没有人能记得所有的事情,幸运的是,我们通常不必这样dont haveto usuallyL做根据(公式)
47.Write outwhatyouneed toremember againand again...especially forremembering formulasor facts”可知,要记住一个公式,就要一遍又一遍地写出你需要记住的东西故填Write outwhatyouneedtoremember againandagain.根据可矢口,指代的
48..If youbring what youve learnedback toyour mind,they becomeeasiertoremember”they从句中的意为“你学到的事情故填If“whatyouve learned,Things thatyouvelearned.根据题干和文章
49.“rememberthingsmore easilythroughdiscussions”easiertorememberthingsthrough对比可知,两者均表达“通过谈论的方式更容易记住东西”,为同义句故填discussions”It isalways easiertoremember thingsthroughdiscussions.永远不要/从不:;告诉你自己;记忆力不好:结合语境可知,此句为
50.never tellyourself havea badmemoryo引导的否定祈使句,其后跟动词原形;之后紧跟引导的宾语从句,结合后文never tellyourself that“everyones可知,宾语从句使用一般现在时即可故填memorygetsbetter”Never tellyourself thatyouhavea badmemory.免费增值服务介绍嚼学科网e卷组卷系统■学科网致力学科超千万精品试题,提供智能组卷、3于提供教育资源方服务拍照选题、作业、考试测评等服务K12网校通合作校还提供学科网高端社群出品的•《老师请开讲》私享直播课等增值服务扫码关注学科网扫码关注组卷网每日领取免费资源解锁更多功能回复免费领套模板ppt180PPT回复〃天天领券〃来抢免费下载券组卷网3是学科网旗下智能题库,拥有小初高全
(二)(•辽宁鞍山•统考中考真题)阅读短文,根据短文内2022容,按要求完成任务(全球的)As thelanguages globalinfluence continuedto spread,more than70countries and(地区)regions hadincluded Chineseas partof theirnational educationsystem by the endof lastyear,the Ministryof Educationsaid inJune.()A Over20million peopleare learningChinese outsideofChina,and itbecame onnof theofficiallanguages ofthe UnitedNations WorldTourism Organizationin Januaiy.An internationalstudentatBeijingInternationalStudies Universitysaid shestarted tolearn(巴拿马).Chineseinthefirstgrade ather primaryschool inPanama Bothherparentsmovedto()(粤语).PanamafromGuangdongProvince,and Cshecanalso speakSpanishandCantonese“China isdeveloping veryfast,and beingable tospeak Chinesewill giveme morechances aroundtheworld Jshe said.To meetsome learners,need,Chinese-language teachersare usingnew wayssuch asthe(平台).Global ChineseLearning PlatformStarted inOctober,2019,the platformhad attractedmorethan
2.1million usersfrom170countries andregions bythe endof lastyear.The platformhas developeda mobileapp.It supportsChinese,English,Russian,Japanese,Korean andThai.In thefuture,itwillsupport morelanguages.()When COVID-19broke out,B itwasno/convenient forthe studentsathomeand abroadto】studyinthe classoom.The platformhelpedthemtocontinuelearningChineseonline.It has a lot(资源)(沉浸式的)of resourcesand offersan immersivelearning experience.Its saidthat about40million studentsaround theworld havetaken Chinese-language examsoverthe years.Chinese languagelearning isgoing globalnow.把()处画线句子翻译成汉语
6.A把()处画线句子翻译成汉语
7.B写出()处画线单词指代的内容
8.C在文中找出描述当前学习平台功能的两个动词短语
9.找出或概括能体现本文大意的句子
10.
(三)(•湖南娄底•统考中考真题)阅读下面的短文,按要2022求完成后面各个小题Tom and Annie liveda littlefar froma town.They used to spendhalf anhour going to schoolonfoot everyday.
4.It wasa happywalk forthem becausethere wasa verybeautiful lakebeside theroad.When the ice wasthick enough,they walkedacross the lake.However,their motherdidntallow themto walkon the ice unlessthere wasan adultwith them.One dayshesaidto them,Dont(融化)goacross thelaketoday,children.Ifs beginningto melt.汤姆忘记了妈妈所When Tomand Anniecame tothelake,theicelooked hardand safe.5说的话.He toldhis sister,The icehasnt melted.It isnot dangerousat all.Dont worry.Lefs enjoyourselvesontheice.”(踩)So theystepped ontheice,and started to goacrossthelake.They hadnot gonefar beforetheice broke,and thenthey fellinto thewater.Luckily,a manheard thechildren shoutingforhelp.(岸)He quicklyjumped intothelaketo savethem.Tom triedto get tothe shore withoutany help.However,poor Anniewasnt ableto swim.She couldntgettotheshoreby herself.At last,the mansavedher fromthewatersuccessfully.(教训)Tom gota badcold afterthe accident.He rememberedthe lessonaslongas helived.根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题
11.What didthe motherask herchildren notto doon thatday
12.What happenedto TomandAnniewhen theice broke
13.What canyoulearnfrom Tomslesson将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文
14.将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文
15.
(四)(.辽宁沈阳.统考中考真题)2022Ladies andgentlemen,(毕业典礼).Thank youfor comingtoday toattend thegraduation ceremony()To startwith,Id liketo congratulateall thestudents whoare heretoday.Im proudA you.Iremember meetingyou whenyouwerejust startingGrade7at thisschool.You wereso fullof energyand wantedtolearnmore.But todayyouve becomepolite andcreative
①students.Although youveworked veryhard overthe lastthree years,none ofyou didit alone.I hope一that youllremember theimportant peoplein yourlives whohelped andsupported youyour()他们都爱你们.parents,your teachersand yourfriends.B
②(初中)Lastly,the endof juniorhigh schoolisthebeginning ofa newlife.I dontneedtotell(高中)()you thatlife insenior highschool willbe harder.Youll makemistakes alongthe way,Cbut thekey istohavealessonfrom yourmislakes andnever giveup.Along withdifficulties,therewill alsobe manyexciting thingswaiting foryou.And youhave theability tomake yourownchoices.®I hopethat ina fewyears5time,youll comeback tovisit ourschool.As youset outon()your newjourney,you shouldalwaysrememberD youcame from.The futureis yours.Good luckand hopeto seeyou againsometime soon!在文中()和()的空白处填入适当的单词;
16.A D将文中画线部分()译成英语
17.B将文中画线部分()改写为
18.C butisimportantto fromyourmistakes andnever giveup.将填入文中,
①②③三处
19.“Choose wiselyand thinktwice aboutyour choicesand actions.”中最佳的位置是O从文中找出两个描述毕业生的形容词;
20.
(五)(2022•山东荷泽・中考真题)阅读下面短文,完成相关任务It wasa lovelySpring morninghere inthe mountainsof myhome.The skywas blue,the sunwasout,and theair waswarm.As Idrove alongthe roadsI couldsee thousandsof wildflowers in(转弯)bloom.When Irounded acurve Islowed.Isawsome volunteerspicking uprubbish alongthesideoftheroad.I smiledas Isaw themdoing someSpring Cleaning,,for(飘荡)MotherEarth.And mymind floatedback intime toanother Springday longago.When mychildren wereyounger weusedtowalk aroundthelakenear ourhome.One Springdaymy daughterand Inoticed justhow muchrubbish waslying alongthe path.The nextday thenwebrought abig rubbishbag with us andstartedtoslowly,step bystep,pickupthe rubbishalong(包装袋)our way.There wereplastic waterbottles,wrappers forcandy bars,empty chipbags,pieces ofbroken fishingline,and evenan oldthrown-away shoe.We stoppedand pickedup eachoneand evenfished afew piecesof garbageout ofthe edgeofthewater.By thetime wehad circledthelakethe bagwasnearly full.Tired buthappy,we putthebaginanempty dustbin.We stoppedbefore weheaded homeandtook onelast lookatthelake asthesunset.It lookedmore beautifulthan everand Ifelt liketheangels werelooking downupon itwithusand sharingour smiles.I knowthat attimes youwonder whatyoucandotomakeadifference.But thetruth isEVERYTHINGyoudomakesadifference!Every timeyou pickup asingle pieceofrubbishyoumake adifference.Every kindword yousay makesadifference.Every lovingthought youthink,every floweryouplant,every animalyou save,everything youdo,no matterhow small,makes adifferenceinthisworld.Make yourdifferencetoday!Share yourlove.Shine yourlight.
21.What madethe writerremember anotherSpringdaylongago
22.When wastheir bagnearly full
23.How didthe writerand herdaughter feelafter theirwork thatday.请把文中的划线句子翻译成汉语
24.请给短文拟一个恰当的标题25
(六)(.海南.统考中考真题)2022阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题Socrates wasfamous inancient Greecefor hisknowledge.One day,one ofhis friendswent uptohim andsaid,Tve justheard somethingaboutyourfriend,do youwant toknow“Well J Socrates said,Before tellingme anything,Td likeyou topass atest.Its calledthe(三重筛选)triplefiltertest.”“Triple filter”“Thats rightJSocrates continued,Before youtalk to me aboutmy friend,it isagoodidea tothinkaboutwhatyouwillsay.The firstfilter is.Are yousure whatyou aregoing totell meis true^^“In fact,I justheard aboutit and...,,the mansaid.“All right,“Socrates said,“So youdont reallyknow whetherits trueor not.Now letstry thesecondfilter-goodness.Is whatyou aregoing totell megood”(相反)…““No,onthecontrary the man replied.“Okay,“Socratescontinued,The lastfilter isusefulness.Is whatyou aregoingtotell meusefultome”“No,not really.^^The mansaid.“Well JSocrates ended,“If whatyouwanttotellmeisnot true,good oreven useful,why tell itto meatall(根据短文内容回答问题)
26.Why didthe mango upto Socratesone day(根据短文内容回答问题)
27.How manyquestions didSocrates asktheman(根据短文内容回答问题)
28.According tothe story,what doyouthinkof Socrates根据短文内容,给下面的句子补充一个单词,使句子意思完整
29.The firstfilter is..根据短文内容,完成句子30This storyteaches us.
(七)(2022・湖北十堰•统考中考真题)阅读短文,根据其内容,完成下列任务My dearson,It seemslike yesterdaythat webrought youhome fromthe hospital,and nowyou aremy littleman.Your fatherand Iwere verynervous beingfirst-time parents.I havebeen amother forfiveyears.When Ilook backthese days,I cannothelp butsmile.(里程碑)Every milestoneof yourswasakindofpersonal successfor me.Your firstsmileyour firstword,your firststep...As yearspassed,things startedtogetvery challenging.SometimesI foundmyselfinverydifficultsituations.The messyou madeand themillions ofnaughty thingsyoudid reallystressed meout.The timesI wasworriedthemostwerewhenyouweresick.
①Now Ihave learntto dealthem calmly.The onething thathelped methrough thehard times一
②was yoursmile itmademeforget everythingandrealizeitwasallit.(幼儿园)Soon itwas timefor preschool.I preparedyou asmuch asI couldfor thatterriblefirst day,but youcried somuch andI satdown andcried withyou.After thefirst week,you feltbetter,but Istill criedbecause Ididnt wantto letgo.But Iwant youto enjoy yourself,enjoyyour(矛盾)schoolwork,make goodfriends andmost importantof allbeagood man.The conflicthastroubled mefor along while.Ihavelearned somuch fromyou andwill continueto doso inthe followingyears.How to(原谅),(无条件土也)forgive how to loveunconditionally withoutexpecting anythingin return,howtoenjoy thesmall thingsin life...The listis toolong...Thank you!You havemade mylifemeaningful!Wish yougood luck!Love andalways,Mom任务一请根据短文内容,分别写出
①、
②处所缺单词(每空限填一词)
①②
31.任务二阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子任务三请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语
33.___________________________________________________________________________任务四请根据短文内容回答下列问题
34.For howmany yearshas thewriter beenamother
35..What helpedthe motherthrough thehard times
(八)(2022・河北•统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,按要求完成各题“I couldtellitwas himbytheway hewalked.,,If youveever saidthat,you understand(生物识另技术).biometrics UBiometric technology isanimportant topicinourwork andprivatelives.It includesthe useof fingerprints orknowing apersons voice.It isthe scienceaboutwhataperson lookslike andhow aperson doesthings.Like treeleaves,no twohuman beingsare exactlythesame.Theyve gotdifferent eyesand differenthair.And everyonehasadifferent wayofwalking ormoving.This technologycan tellyou fromothers.At themoment ifyou travelthrough anairport,youneed yourID cardor passport.If yougo toyour banktogetsome money,youneeda cardand aspecialnumber.But whatshouldyoudo ifyou loseyour passportor forgetyour numberBiometrictechnology cansolve thisproblem.The technologyis becomingmore andmore popularwith old(密码).people becausethey nolonger needtoremembertheir passwordsThistechnologyisall aroundus inour life.We usethemtounlock asmart phone,get intoourhomes,start ourcars withouta keyorevenpay forour shopping.Nothing isperfect.People areworried aboutthe safetyof theirprivate information.However,the technologywill becomemuch betterinthefuture,and itwill becomemore andmore importantinourdailylife.题完成句子;、题简略回答问题;题找出并写下第二段的主题句;题将画线3637383940句子译成汉语
36.Biometric technologyincludes orknowing apersonsvoice.。