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英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题一•形容词的用法-)概念形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词
1.【难点】叙述形容词只能作表语,不能做定语修饰名词,所以又称为表语形容词,这类形容词大
2.多数以开头的形容词都属于这一类例如等a afraid,asleep,awake,alone形容词在句中的位置有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词)当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时,形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题一般规则为1(限定词)一一般描绘性形容词一表示大小、长短、高低的形容词一表示年a/an/the龄、新旧的形容词一颜色的形容词-表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词一表示物质、材料的形容词一(名词)a beautifulsmall roundold yellowFrench woodenreading room.以这个例子编一句顺口溜美小圆旧黄,法木阅览室如There is a famousfine old stone bridgenear thevillage.村子附近有一座著名的漂亮的古代石桥练习Mr Smithbought apurse forhis wife.BA.small black new leatherB.small newblack leatherC.leather smallblacknewD.black smallnew leather二.副词
(一)认识副词(后缀)
1.-ly,carefully,helpfully,happily
(二)以结尾的副词类似()()者意义不同的词组还有hard advadj,hardly advM意思区别很大的迟至(最近;非常;漂亮地;late latelypretty=very prettily你来得太晚了You havecome toolate.你最近见到过他吗?Have yousee himlately.这次考试相当难The examwas prettydifficult.这个小女孩穿着总是穿得漂漂亮亮的The littlegirl isalways prettilydressed意思区别相近的,分别表示具体跟抽象的意思(具体距离上的)接近地、紧挨地,close closely(抽象)亲密地;(具体高度)高地,(抽象)高度地,赞赏地;(空间的,high highlydeep具体)深度,叩(抽象,感情上的)深深地;具体距离很宽,广泛地de lywide widely
3.The spaceship flewin thespace,and all the peoplearound the world speakof ourcountry.A.highly;highly B.high;highC.high;highly D.highly;high【重点】是一个特殊的程度副词,它可以2much修饰形容词等a.我唱歌不太好Im notmuch goodat singing.修饰比较级b.你比我唱的好多了You singmuch betterthan me..他们的房子比我们的好多了Their houseis muchnicer thanours三.基础练习题
1.This boxis that one.A.heavy thanB.so heavythanC.heavier as D.as heavyas2When wespeak topeople,we shouldbe.A.as politeas possibleB.as politeas possiblyC.as politelyas possibleD.as politelyas possibly3This book is that one,but than thatone.A.as difficult as;expensiveB.as more difficult as;more expensiveC.as difficultas;more expensiveD.more difficultas;as expensive4I think the storyis notso asthatone.A.interesting B.interested C.more interestingD.most interesting5His fatherbegan towork hewas sevenyears old.A.as oldas B.as earlyas C.since D.while
21.1think scienceis_than Japanese.A.much importantB.important C.much moreimportant D.more muchimportant2This pencilis thanthatone.B.longest B.long C.longer D.as longC.3My motheris noyoung.D.shorter B.longer C.little D.fewE.4These childrenare thisyear than they werelast year.F.more tall B.more taller C.very tallerD.much tallerG.5Tt wasvery hotyesterday,but itis today.H.even hotterB.more hotterI.much morehot D.much hot
6.Mrs Blackhas gotinstead ofgetting any better.A.more badB.a littleworse C.much badly D.a lotof worse31When weamved,we foundthe meetingroom crowdedwith students.A.quite a few B.only afew C.few D.afewquite2The houseis smallfor afamily ofsix.A.much tooB.too much C.very muchD.so3Through thewindow wecan seenothing butbuildings.A.tall very many B.verymanytall C.very tallmany D.many very tall4-Whats yourbrother like-He is.A.a driverB.verytallC.my friendD.at school5The jacketwas sothat hedecided tobuy it.,A.much B.little C.expensive D.cheapl6Our classroomis larger than theirs.A.more B.quite C.very D.much41The earthis aboutas themoon.A.as fiftytime big B.fifty timesas big C.as bigfifty timesD.fifty astimes big2Your roomis mine.A.twice aslarge thanB.twice thesize ofC.bigger twicethan D.as twicelarge as3Your roomisthanmine.A.three timebig B.three timesbig C.three timesbigger D.bigger threetimes4His fatheris thanhis mother.;A.older four years B.as fouryears older C.fouryearsolder D.bigger fouryears51Maths is more popularthan.A.any other subject B.allthesubjects C.any subjectD.othersubject2China islargerthaninAfrica AW.A.any othercountry B.other countriesC.the othercountry J1%D.any country3Tom isstrongerthan inhis class.A.any other boy B.any boysC.any boyD.otherboy61When springcomes,it gets.A.warm andwarm B.colder andcolder C.warmer andwarmer D.shorter andshorter2By andby,students in our classcame tolike English.A.more and more B.much andmuchC.many andmany D.less andleast3At lasthe beganto cry.A.hard andhard B.more hardandmorehard C.harder andharder D.less hardand lessharder4When springcomes thedays getand nights.A.short;long B.long;short C.longer;shorter D.shorter;longer71I lookat thepicture,I likeit.A.The best;the more B.The more;the lessC.The more;less D.More;the more2he readthe book,he gotin it.A.The more;the moreinterestingB.The less;the moreinteresting C.The more;the more interested D.More;moreinterested3youcome back,it willbe.A,The quicker;the bestB.The sooner;the better C.Faster;the betterD.The sooner;better81I likeone of the twobooks.A.the olderB.oldest C.the oldest D.older2Which iscountry,China orJapanA.the largeB.the largerC.larger D.largest3Of thetwo cups,he bought.A.the smallerB.the smallestC.small D:smaller91Which doyou like,tea orcoffeeA.well B.better C.best D.most2This workis forme thanfor you.A.difficult B.most difficultC.much difficultD.moredifficult3Which doyou thinktastes,the chickenor thefishA.good B.better C.best D.well4The GreatPyramid isabout137metres hightoday,but itwas onceA.higher B.highest C.high too D.more high5Dont youthink itnot towrite theletterAAA A.well,B.betterC.best D.good101Who jumpedof allA.far B.farther C.farthest D.the mostfar2Li Leiis studentinour class.A.tallB.taller C.tallest D.the tallest3The fifthorange isof all.Give itto thatsmall child.A.bigB.bigger C.the biggerD.the biggest4Who is-of youthreeA.the oldestB.much olderC.oldest D.older111Tom isone ofboys inourclass.A.tallest B.tallerC.the tallestB.the tall2English isone ofspoken in theworld.A.the important languages B.the most importantlanguagesC.mostimportantlanguage D.themost importantlanguage3Beijing isone ofin China.A.the largestcity rB.the largecities C.the largercities D.the largestcities
121.Most of the woodsbeen takengood careof.A.are B.is C.has D.have2like playingfootball andwatching TV.A.Most boysB.Most ofthey C.Most boyD.More ofthey3are herewatering theflowers here.A.Some B.Some ofthe boysC.Some boyD.Some ofboys4havent beento American.A.Most themB.Most theyC.More ofthem D.Most ofthem131ismore beautiful thanroses.A.No otherflower B.No anotherflowerC.Not otherflower D.Not allflowers2The treeis inthe garden.A.the tallerB.the tallestC.taller thanof-all D.tall.3Mary studiesharder inher class.A.as anyone B.than anyother girlC.thantheother D.than anyone141Which is,Li Leior WuTongA.strong B.strongest C.stronger D.the strongest2Which languageis,English,French orJapanese A.easy B.the mosteasy C.the easiestoD.much moreeasy3Which isinteresting,science,maths orEnglishA.moreB.the mostC.very D.too4Which cityis,Beijing,Shanghai orFuzhou A.beautiful B.morebeautifulC.much morebeautifulD.the mostbeautiful5Which monthis,June,July orAugust A.hot B.hotter C.hottest D.the hottest151Do youhave to tell usA.something newB.new somethingC.anything newD.new anything2Mike,I haveto tellyou.A.important somethingB.important anythingC.something important,D.anything important3There isin today*s newspaper.A.interesting somethingB.nothing interestingC.interesting anythingD.anything interesting4-Is MrsBrown badlyill-No,.Only alittle cold.A.quite wellB.nothing seriousC.not worryD.anything serious5Come here,I havetotellyou.A.interesting somethingB.anything interestingC.nothing interestingD.something interesting
161.Em notto liftthe heavybox.A.short enough B.enough tallC.health enoughD.strong enough2The girlworks hardto passtheexam.A.enoughB.too C.still D.yet3He hasto thinkit over..A.many timeB.times C.time enoughD,enough time171nDo youwantA.else anythingB.anything elseC.other anythingD.else something2Have youseen inthe roomA.anyone elseB.else anyoneC.anyone otherD.everyone else3would like to go to thepark withmeA.Whom elseB.What elseC.Who elseD.Else who181Wei Fangis onlysix,but shespeaks Englishher mother.A.as goodas B.as betteras C.as wellas D.as bestas2She wassick yesterday,but sheis togotoschool today.A.enough good B.goodenough C.enough well D.well enough3This kindof bookis-for thechildren toread.A.enough well1B.enough good C.well enoughD.good enough4-Are youfeeling-Yes,Im finenow.A.quite good B.quite betterC.any well D.anybetter5This shirtis nogood.That oneis evenA.better B.worse C.well D.worst191We havenever seeninteresting films.A.such B.such anC.so D.such a2Dont read:books youcan*t understand.A.as;such B.such;asC.same;as D.as;as3This isbook Pdliketoread oncemore.A.such aninteresting;that B.so interesting;that C.such aninteresting;asD.a sointeresting;as4We haventseen play.A.so wonderfulB.a sowonderful C.such wonderfulD.such awonderful201I amtwelve;Mike isfourteen;Mary isthirteen.So Mikeis theofthethree.A.old B.olderC.oldestD.the oldest2My brotheris threeyears thanLA.elder;elder B.older;oldest C.elder;older D.older;elder3His sonoften goto seehim onSunday.A.eldest B.olderC.the eldestD.the older4He istwo yearsthan I.A.elder B.smaller C.younger D.less2111thinkthebookis very.A.interesting B.interested C.interest D.interests2They werevery to see eachother again.A.pleased B.surprising C.happily-D.angrily3She is very thenews.A.surprise inB.surprise withC.surprised atD.surprised for4The boysare computers.A.interesting inB.interested C.interesting aboutD.interested about5-How doesKate likeher newwork-She withthe hours.A.cant satisfyB.isnt satisfiedC.doesn*t satisfyD-hasnt satisfied6The manwas notwhen heheard thewords.A.frightening;frightening B.frightened;frightened C.frightening;frightened D.frightened;frightening221Helen isn*tafriend ofmine.I feelsorry forher.A.true;true B.truly;true C.true;truly D.truly*1truly2Im sorry.Im late.My watchisafew minutes.A.slower B.slowly C.more slowlyD.slow3The songsounds.A.sweet B.nicely C.wellD.moved4The shipsank underthe sea.A.deeply B.depth C.deep D.more deep231helped alot inour country.A.The blindis B.The blindareC.The blindsis D.Blind are2should studyhard fortheir work.A.Young B.The youngman C.The youngD.The younggirl3a happylife inChina.A.The oldman liveB.The oldlive C.The oldis livingD.Old live241I dontfeel very.A.terribly B.well C.good D.badly2Looking athis mother,the littleboy looked.A.happy;goodB.happy;well C.sadly;sad D.sad;sadly3Mother doesntfeel today.A.goodB.well C.nice D.health4In summereggs willgo easily.A.terribly B.terrible C.badlyD.bad5Jim doesmorning exercisesevery day,so helooks very.A.tired B.goodC.wellD.happy251The boywas takento thenearest hospital.A.ill B.sick C.good D.clever2We areofthework.A.illB.sick C.full D.filled3He hasnot beenat school,because heis.A.ill B.well C.fine D.nice261At lastit madethem.A.happily B.quickly C.friendly D.slowly2We hada mealyesterday evening.A.lively B.likely C.lovely D.love3It israining hard.He isto belate.A.lovely B.likely*C.lively D.friendly271This bookisverygood.It buying.A.worths B.is worthC.worth D.is worthing2The filmisveryinteresting.It isworth asecond time.A.seeing B.see C.toseeD.seen3Hike,but1dislike.A.skating;swim B.skate;swimming C.to skate;skate D.skating;swimming2811have workedon theproblem,so Iam feelingtired and.A.asleep B.sleepy C.sleeping D.sleep2He layon thefloor andfell.A.sleepy B.sleeping C.awake D.asleep3Who isinthenext roomA.asleep B.sleep C.sleeping D.sleepy291We havetime todo itbetter.A.not B.no C.no aD.not a2We havewater towash clothes.A.not anyB.no aC.not aD.no any31only wantto saythat Iam fool.A.not anyB.no aC.not aD.no any301Mary*smotherbought acoat forher yesterday.A.new bigblue silkB.new bluesilkbigC.new silkblue bigD.blue silknew big2My hometownhas bridge.A.a stoneold fineB.an oldstone fineC.a fineoldstoneD.an oldfine stone311That*s reallysilly_A.of youto sayso B.for youto sayso C.of yousaying soD.for yousaying so2Its importantexercise everymorning.A.of youto takeB.for youto takeC.of youtaking D.for you形容词答案
3.1-6AADBDD
16.1-3DAD
1.1-5DACAB
17.1-3B AC
2.1-6CCBDAB
18.1-5CDDDB
4.1-4BBCC
19.1-4AB AD
5.1-3AD A
20.1-4CC AC
6.1-4D ACC
21.1-6AACBBD
7.1-3BCB
22.1-4CDAC
8.1-3AB A
23.1-3BCB
9.1-5BDBAB
24.1-5BCB BC
10.1-6CDCDDA
25.1-3BAA
11.1-3CBD
26.1-3CCB
12.1-4CABD
27.1-3BAD
13.1-3AB B
28.1-3B DC
14.1-5CCBDD
29.1-3B DC
15.1-5CCBBD
30.1-2AC
31.1-2AB。
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