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浙江省宁波市年中考英语模拟试题2024姓名班级考号题号四五六总分—评分
一、完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DJamie Oliver is a lively young Britishcook.He lovesto teachpeople his1,of cookingand eating.In hisfirst televisionshow,Oliver taughteveryone to make2,but deliciousfood.In Jamie*s Kitchen,he taught young people3,to cook.His nextshow,Jamies SchoolDinners,is about4,the foodsthat studentseat.Oliver saw that some schools in Britain were serving junk food——food thatis easyto eatbut unhealthy.
5.it can be delicious,junk foodis notvery goodfor children,and it is sometimesharmful to their health,because itdoesntgive them the6,they needat school.They sometimescant thinkwell orfeel down,
7.they sometimesput onmuch weight.Some of the junk food thatOliver wantsto changeis cannedspaghetti,chickennuggets,French friesand soda.He8・schools toserve freshand healthymeat,vegetables andfruits.He helpsthe school cooksto makehealthy dinnerswithout junkfood.People likedOlivers9,of bringingquality foodto schools.Thousands enjoyedhis televisionshow.However,Oliverwanted themto domore thanjust
10..At hisFeed MeBetter website,he（签名）
11.over270,000signatures frompeople.They wantedto stopjunkfood and puthealthy foodin schoolsagain.Oliver sentall the12,to BritishPrime Minister.The PrimeMinister
13.to helpchange the school kitchens,teach schoolcooksto makehealthy food,and spend
14.on schooldinners.
15.James Oliver,students everywherein Britaincan enjoymorehealthy dinners.Lets eathealthily,live well.
1.A.uses B.dinners C.grades D.secretsC.
2.A.hard B.simple sourD.possiblec.
3.A.how B.where whom D.whenc.
4.A.managing B.cooking mixing D.changingc.
5.A.Although B.Because AsD.Insteadc.
6.A.health B.energy happiness D.foodc.
7.A.but B.and orD.soc.
8.A.stops B.refuses encourages D.requiresc.
9.A.class B.guide orderD.idea答案解析部分【答案】
1.D；
2.B；
3.A；
4.D；
5.A；
6.B；
7.B；
8.C；
9.D；
10.C；
11.B；
12.A；
13.C；
14.D；
15.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了在电视节目中教烹饪和饮食秘诀Jamie Oliver【点评】考查完形填空答题时首先要跳过空格，通读文章掌握大意然后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素最后通读一遍检查验证句意:他喜欢向人们传授烹饪和饮食的秘诀使用；晚餐；成绩；秘诀根
1.A.uses B.dinners C.grades D.secrets据“JamieOliveris alivelyyoungBritishcook.杰米・奥利弗是一位活泼的英国年轻厨师”，结合选项，可知这里指教人们烹饪和饮食的秘诀，故选D句意在他的第一个电视节目中，奥利弗教大家制作简单而美味的食物难得；简单的；
2.A.hard B.simple C.sour算的；可能的根据但是美味的食物”，可知此处表示简单但好吃的，故选D.possible butdelicious foodBo句意在杰米的厨房里，他教年轻人如何烹饪怎么样；在哪里；谁；什么时
3.A.how B.where C.whomD.when候根据taughtyoungpeople tocook”，结合选项，可知此处表示教年轻人怎样做饭，故选A句意他的下一个节目，杰米的学校晚餐，是关于改变学生们吃的食物管理；烹饪；
4.A.managing B.cooking C.混合；改变根据mixingD.changing Oliversawthatsomeschoolsin Britainwereservingjunkfood——food thatis easyto eat butunhealthy.，可知此处表示改变学生吃的食物，故选D句意虽然垃圾食品很美味，但它对孩子们不是很好，有时对他们的健康有害，因为它不能给他们在学校所需
6.的能量健康;精力;快乐；食物根据结合A.health B.energy ChappinessD.food givethemthethey needat school*,选项，可知此处表示”需要的能量”，故选B句意他们有时不能好好思考或感到沮丧，他们有时会增加很多体重但是；而且；或者，否
7.A.but B.and C.or则；因此根据两句的逻辑关系，可知此处表示并列，都是问题故选D.s B句意他鼓励学校提供新鲜健康的肉类、蔬菜和水果阻止；拒绝；鼓励；
8.A.stops B.refuses C.encouragesD.requires要求根据学校提供新鲜健康的肉类、蔬菜和水果结合schools toserve freshand healthymeat,vegetables andfruits选项，可知此处表示鼓励学校提供新鲜健康的肉类，蔬菜和水果，故选C句意人们喜欢奥利弗把优质食物带到学校的想法班级；弓|导；命令，订单；
9.A.class B.guide Corder想法根据把优质食物带到学校”，结合选项，可知此处表示把质量好的食D.idea bringingquality foodto schools品带到学校的想法，故选D句意然而，奥利弗希望他们做的不仅仅是观看看见；注意到；看;保护根
10.A.see B.notice C.watch D.protect据.成千上万的人喜欢他的电视节目”，可知他想让人们的实际行动而不只是Thousands enjoyedhis televisionshow观看他的节目，故选C句意在他的网站上，他收集了超过万人的签名展示；收集；接受；
11.27A.showed B.collected C.accepted D.donated捐赠根据（签名）来自于人们的万个签名”，可知此处指”收集签名，故选270,000signatures frompeople27Bo句意奥利弗把所有签名都寄给了英国首相签名;邀请;展示;答案
12.A.signatures B.invitations C.shows D.answers根据上文可知他寄送的是签名，故选he over270,000signatures frompeople.,A句意首相承诺帮助改变学校的厨房，教学校厨师制作健康食物，并在学校晚餐上花更多的钱建议;
13.A.advised B.ordered命令;C.promised承诺;D.admitted承认根据“…to helpchange theschoolkitchens...”，可知答应帮助改变学校厨房，意为答应做，故选promise to do C句意首相承诺帮助改变学校的厨房，教学校厨师制作健康食物，并在学校晚餐上花更多的钱更少；
14.A.less B.少量;很多；更多根据教学校厨师做健康食物”，可little C.much D.more teachschoolcookstomakehealthy food知此处表示花更多钱在晚餐上，故选D
15.句意感谢詹姆斯・奥利弗，英国各地的学生都能享受到更健康的晚餐让我们吃得健康，活得好A.Different不同于；代替；多亏了；根据根据from B.Instead ofC.Thanks toD.According tostudents everywhereinBritaincan英国各地的学生都能享受到更健康的晚餐”，可知此处表示多亏了故选enjoy morehealthy dinnersJames Oliver,Co【答案】
16.D
17.A
18.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三个与食物有关的新闻【点评】考查阅读理解本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案；推断题需要对已有信息进行加工处理，推断出需要的信息细节理解题根据第一框格中的“
16.Tammy boughtit for£10and saidit wasbigger thanher babys head.She usedit to塔米花了英镑买了它，她说它比她孩子的头还大她用它来制作不同的柠檬make differentlemon-flavored food10味食物，可知这个柠檬很大，而且塔米用它来做食物故选D细节理解题根据第二框格中的政府表
17.The governmentsays thisaction willhelp people to stopbecoming toofat示，这一举措将帮助人们不再变得太胖”，可知餐馆帮助人们保持健康，故选A推理判断题根据第一框格中的标题（货摊）水果摊上的柠檬”、第二框格中的标题
18.A lemon at a fruit stall菜单上的卡路里”和第三框格中的标题一个人误吃了狗饼干，Calories onmenus A man ate dogs biscuits by mistake可知文章与食物有关，故选B【答案】
19.B
20.C
21.D
22.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述了的爸爸每天都穿着不同的戏服送儿子上学的故事Rain Rain【点评】考查阅读理解细节题、推断题、和主旨题都是常考题型细节题需要根据关键词从文中找出答案；推断题需要考生根据关键词，结合语境推断出所需要的信息；主旨题则需要考生掌握全文结构和行文脉络，重点关注每段的中心句或首句，利用关键词获取主旨大意细节理解题根据第二段中的“觉得自
19.Feeling himselfno longera littlekid,Rain foundit quiteembarrassing Rain己不再是个小孩子了，觉得很尴尬，可知当的父母第一天挥手告别他时，他感到不高兴故选Rain B细节理解题根据第三段中的
20.He wasshocked tofind that his dad was waving him off,dressed asan Americanfootball他震惊地发现，他的父亲穿着美式足球运动员的衣服，带着球和头盔，挥手player,complete with a balland helmet示意他离开”，可知父亲的装扮与选项中的图片装扮一致故选C C段落大意题根据第四段
21.Amazingly,Dale onlyspent$50on allof the costumes.He gotmost of them from the family令人惊讶的是，在所有服装上只花fancy-dress collectionand then several friends and neighbors were happy to helpDale了美元他从家里的奇装异服收藏中得到了大部分，然后几个朋友和邻居也很乐意帮忙，可知本段主要介绍50了是怎么弄到这些服装的故选Dale D推理判断题根据第二段中的觉得自己
22.Feeling himselfno longera littlekid,Rain foundit quiteembarrassing Rain不再是个小孩子了,觉得很尴尬和第五段中的就连也终于意识到Even Rainfinally realizedhow cool his dad was Rain他爸爸有多酷了，可知对他爸爸穿戏服的看法已经改变了故选Rain B【答案】
23.C
24.D
25.A
26.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文主要讲述了人们认为孩子们应该运动，但是运动对孩子们也有许多消极影响在运动的过程中我们面临的严重问题是孩子们会产生自卑感，会有攻击性的行为，会给孩子们带来伤害在作者看来父母和教练应教育孩子们在运动中体验快乐，减少伤害和攻击，使孩子们的身心得到健康发展【点评】考查阅读理解细节题和主旨题都是常考题型细节题需要根据关键词从文中找出答案；主旨题则需要考生掌握全文结构和行文脉络，重点关注每段的中心句或首句，利用关键词获取主旨大意细节理解题根据第一段中的
23.According toresearch onkids andsports,40million kidsplay sportsin the US.Of these,根据对儿童和运动的研究，美国有18million saythey have been shoutedat orcalled nameswhile playing sports4000万儿童参加体育运动其中，有万人表示，他们在参加体育运动时曾被骂过或被骂过“，可知不到一半的孩1800子们说他们在做运动时有过一些不好的经历，故选Co细节理解题根据第三段中的
24.They shouldteach childrento enjoythemselves whether they win or not.Winning is not他们应该教孩子们无论输赢都要享受生活胜利不是一切二可知作者建议父母应该教孩子们为了乐趣和everything锻炼而运动，而不是为了赢故选D细节理解题根据第三段中的
25.As asociety,we reallyneed toface upto thisproblem andfind outthe causesbehind作为一个社会，我们真的需要正视这个问题，找出背后的原因，可知面对问题”时我们应该寻找解决方案them故选A主旨大意题根据第一段
26.People thinkchildren shouldplay sports.Sports arefun,and childrenstay healthywhileplaying with others.However,playing sportscan havenegative influenceon children.It mayproduce feelingsof poor（攻击性的）人们认为孩子们应该运动运动很有趣，孩子们在和self-pride oraggressive behaviorin some children其他人一起玩的时候保持健康然而，运动对孩子有负面影响它可能会使一些孩子产生不良的自尊心或攻击性行为，可知文章主要讲述了人们认为孩子们应该运动，但是运动对孩子们也有许多消极影响所以最佳标题应为体育运动对孩子有害吗？故选Are SportsBad forKids C【答案】
27.B
28.C
29.D
30.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了计算机安全很重要，但是如果人们不留心的话，科技会给人们带来麻烦，所以建议不要把自己的个人信息给陌生人Kevin Mitnick【点评】考查阅读理解细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题都是常考题型细节题需要根据关键词从文中找出答案；推断题需要考生根据关键词，结合语境推断出所需要的信息；词义猜测题需要对已有信息进行加工处理，利用上下文、表示转折、并列或因果的词、定语从句等信息推断出词的意思；主旨题则需要考生掌握全文结构和行文脉络，重点关注每段的中心句或首句，利用关键词获取主旨大意主旨大意题通读全文，可知本文主要介绍了计算机安全很重要，但是如果人们不留心的话，科技会给人们带
27.来麻烦故选B细节理解题根据第二段中的“
28.After beingpunished andsent intoprison,Mitnick decidedto usehis skillsin a different在受到惩罚并被送进监狱后，米特尼克决定以不同的方式利用他的技能“，可知过去是个罪犯，way Kevin Mitnick故选C词义猜测题根据专家们
29.The expertswere ableto fool35of the managers.They gaveboth theirpasswords and IDs.骗过了35位经理他们提供了自己的密码和id”，可知They指代的是上句话中提到的35名经理故选D推理判断题根据第三段中的
30.“If anattacker canget onetrusting personto givehis orher information,the attackergets如果攻击者可以让一个信任他的人提供他或她的信息，攻击者就可以进入in.All thatmoney spentis basicallywasted所有花的钱基本上都是浪费和“They gaveboth theirpasswords and IDs.In thehands ofreal hackers,this wouldhave他们提供了自己的密码和在真正的黑客手中，这将是一场灾难”，可知作者建议不要把自己的been a disaster!id个人信息给陌生人故选A【答案】
31.but；
32.European；
33.shines；
34.buildings；
35.with【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种特别的石头以及它的用法【点评】考查选词填空（语篇）考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证句意石头通常很硬，但也可以很软空格前的石头通常很硬”和空格后的“
31.Stone isusually veryhard it can be它可以很软”是转折关系，应使用转折连词，故填soft but句意而在一些欧洲国家，雕像是用坚硬的石头雕刻而成的，不易改变根据空格后的国家，结合
32.countries所给单词，可知此处表示一些欧洲国家；需要用形容词修饰名词故填European句意在夏天，炎热的太阳照在这些雕像上，在冬天，雪落在他们身上，但他们仍然保持美丽分析句子结构，
33.可知空格处缺少谓语动词；结合所给单词和句子主语可知此处表示“炎热的太阳照在这些雕像上，应the hotsun,使用动词shine；根据句意和句子后半句中的谓语动词falls,可知此处应使用一般现在时态，主语the hotsun是单三人称，与谓语构成主动关系故填shine shines句意有些石头是彩色的，所以它们使建筑物看起来很漂亮根据常见结构”冠词+名词，可知空格处应使用
34.名词形式；结合所给单词，可知此处表示它们使建筑物看起来很漂亮；此处应使用名词复数表示泛指，故填buildingSo句意人们也可以用石头生火来做食物根据句意，可知此处表示用石头生火，结合所给单词，可知介词
35.适合句意故填with witho【答案】
36.customers；
37.busy；
38.Luckily；
39.waiting；
40.rushed/hurried；
41.convenient；
42.service；
43.disappoint；
44.hardworking；
45.Remember【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者的一次就餐经历【点评】考查单词拼写注意在写对单词的基础上，应该结合上下文，注意所填单词的正确形式的运用句意那里的顾客太多了，男女服务员都很忙“顾客”是根据空格前的可知空格处应使用名
36.customer,many,词的复数形式，故填customerso句意那里的顾客太多了，男女服务员都很忙忙碌的是形容词，在句中作表语故填
37.busy,busy句意幸运地，我找了一个空座位坐了下来“幸运地”是副词，在句中作状语，句首应大写故填
38.luckily,Luckily
39.句意先生,抱歉让您久等了“等候”是wait；ke叩sb doing sth是固定短语，意”使某人一直做某事”，在句中作宾语补足语故填doingsthwaiting句意在告诉我要好好享受食物之后，他就匆匆走开了分析句子结构，可知空格处应填谓语动词；“仓促”
40.是或在句中描述了发生在过去的动作，应使用一般过去时态；句子主语和谓语动词（仓促）”hurry rush,he”5away是主动关系故填rushed/hurriedo句意我从街角的便利店买的“便利的”是形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词故填
41.convenient,store conveniento句意很高兴为您提供良好的服务，先生服务是动词；分析句子结构，可知空格处应使用名词形式，
42.serve,在句中作宾语，表示服务员给作者提供的服务，应使用单数故填service句意我不想让你失望”使失望”是动词；是固定短语，意”想要做某事，所以空
43.disappoint,want to do sth格处应使用动词原形故填disappoint句意后来我才知道，他也是一个勤快的服务员”工作努力的”是形容词，在句中作定语，修
44.hardworking,饰名词故填waitero hardworking
045.句意:记住，做小事情可以带来大结果只管去做吧“记住”是remember；分析句子结构，可知此句是祈使句，应使用动词原形开头，句首单词首字母应大写故填Remember【答案】
46.themselves；
47.the；
48.Children；
49.truly；
50.has developed；
51.to；
52.and；
53.interested；
54.watching；
55.to travel【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了休息活动现在越来越重要，对人们的生活产生了重要的影响过去人们没有什么休闲活动，自从改革开放以来中国飞速发展，现在人们有时间也有机会做各种休息活动了【点评】考查语法填空本题考点涉及反身代词、冠词、名词、副词、时态、介词、连词、形容词、非谓语动词等知识点的考查要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式句意它们是人们在不工作或不上学的时候喜欢做的放松和享受自己的事情是固定短语，意”
46.enjoy oneself玩的开心”，所给词的反身代词形式是故填they themselvesthemselveso句意在过去，很少有休闲活动是固定短语，意“在过去故填
47.in thepast the句意孩子们经常聚在一起玩捉迷藏很少有人有机会去旅行，所以看歌剧和听收音机确实是他们业余时间的
48.主要活动根据句意孩子们经常聚在一起玩捉迷藏”，可知空格处应使用名词的复数形式表示泛指，句首单词首字母要大写故填Children句意孩子们经常聚在一起玩捉迷藏很少有人有机会去旅行，所以看歌剧和听收音机确实是他们业余时间的
49.主要活动空格前的和空格后的构成完整的系表结构，所以空格处应使用副词故填were the main activitiestruly句意改革开放以来，中国发展迅速根据句中的时间状语（改革开放）改革
50.Since thereform andopening up开放以来、可知空格处的谓语动词应使用现在完成时态；句子主语与谓语动词构成主动关系，应使China develop用主动语态，主语是单三形式故填China hasdeveloped
52.both…and…和……，在句中表示“打篮球或踢足球等团队运动故填and句意很多人都喜欢打篮球或足球等团队运动，因为他们对这些运动感兴趣是固定短语，意”
53.be interestedin对・・・・・・感兴趣”，在句中表示“他们对这些运动感兴趣”故填interested句意许多人呆在家里，休息，看书，看电视分析句子结构，可知空格前的连接并列的、作状语的现在
54.and分词短语和与句子主语构成主动关系，应使用动词形式故填having arest reading books,-ing watchingo句意近年来，越来越多的人选择在假期旅行是固定短语，意”选择做某事”，所以空格处
55.choose todo sth应是动词不定式故填to travelo【答案】
56.C；
57.A；
58.B；
59.E；
60.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何与宠物建立联系和你的宠物交流A.享受和宠物一起玩耍的时光B.花更多的时间和你的宠物在一起C.用宠物最喜欢的食物喂养它们D.教你的宠物做不同的事情E.给你的宠物买各种各样的东西F.【点评】阅读还原的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符合来判断该句在文章中的位置另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出其他选项表达完全同意思的句子，这样的话就可以直接将该选项排除根据下文猫、狗和其他动物都喜欢和它们的主人在一起”，
56.Cats,dogs,and otheranimals loveto bewith theirhumans可知此句介绍了动物喜欢和它们的主人在一起，选项花更多的时间和你的宠物C Spend More Time with Your Pets在一起”符合语境故选C根据卜文
57.“When youtalk with them,have eyecontact withthem ortouch themgently,they willfeel relaxed and.当你和他们交谈，与他们有眼神交流或轻轻地触摸他们时，他们会感到放松和愉快”，可知此句介绍了enjoyable与宠物交流的好处，选项与你的宠物交流”符合语境故选A Communicate with Your Pets A根据下文.猫喜欢玩小球和钓鱼玩具”，可知此句介绍了和宠物
58.Cats loveplaying withsmall ballsand fishingtoys玩耍，选项享受和宠物玩耍的时光”符合语境故选B Enjoy Playtime with YourPetsB根据下文
59.“Whether youreteaching themto sitor teaching them amore difficultdance,your petsare sure to enjoyit and无论你是教它们坐还是教它们更困难的舞蹈，你的宠物肯定会喜欢它，也会更爱你”，可知此句will loveyou more介绍了教宠物学习做事情，选项En Teach YourPets to Do Different Things教你的宠物做不同的事情”符合语境故选E根据下文
60.Knowing theireating habitsand givingthem somethingthey enjoywill bea wonderfulway tolive with your.了解它们的饮食习惯，给它们一些它们喜欢的东西，这将是和你的宠物一起生活的一种美妙方式，可知此句pets介绍了喂养宠物，选项用宠物喜欢的食物喂养它们”符合语境故选D”Feed YourPets withTheir FavoriteFood D【答案］
61.My Favorite Club at SchoolIn our school,there aremany clubswhich Ihave beenin.There are the RobotClub,the SolarPower Club,the SingingCluband soon.All of them arefun andinteresting.My favoriteclub isthe PhotographyClub becauseI lovetaking photosverymuch.In the club,the teachertold ushow totake photosbetter.We oftenwent outto practiseour skills.And weshowed ourphotosin theclub.I madelots offriends in theclubandIalso becamebetter attaking photos.It isinteresting andexciting.【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文稿件，要求考生向校刊的投稿，以“为题，School LifeMy FavoriteClub atSchool”介绍最喜欢的社团，属于提纲类作文，内容包括1What clubdid youjoin2What did you do in theclub3What have写这篇文章时，要注意文中给出的细节都要包括，不要遗漏这篇文章对于考生的综合you learnedfrom theclubo能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力，需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇个固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力例如In ourschool,there aremany clubs运用了引导的限制性定语从句；运which Ihave beenin which In theclub,the teachertold ushow totake photosbetter用了引导的宾语从句how
10.A.see B,notice C.watch D.protect
11.A.showed B.collected C.accepted D.donated
12.A.A signaturesB.invitationsC.shows D.answers
13.A.advised B.ordered C.promised D.admitted
14.A.less B.little C.much D.more
15.A.Different fromB.Instead ofC.Thanks toD.According to
二、阅读理解，阅读下列材料，从每题所给的、、、每个选项中选出最佳选项（共小题;A BC15小题分，满分分）230阅读理解（货摊）A lemonat afruit stallInEngland,a cookfound alemonatafruitstall.It was22centimeters longand weighednearly
1.8kilograms.Tammy boughtit for£10and saidit wasbigger thanher baby*shead.She usedit tomake differentlemon-flavored food.Calories onmenusRestaurants in the UKnow showhow manycalories arein theirfood anddrinks on their menus.Caloriesmeasure theenergy infood anddrinks.The governmentsays thisaction willhelp peopleto stopbecoming toofat.Amanatedogs1biscuitsby mistakeA manate biscuitsfor dogsbymistake.At ameeting,he atesome specialdark biscuitsthat heenjoyed verymuch.However,when he was leaving,someone toldhim thatthose biscuitswere fordogs.But he said heliked them.
16..What isTRUE aboutthe lemon@It soldfor$
10.@Itwas verybig.
③Tammy boughtit in a supermarket
（4）Tammy usedit tomake food.A.
①②B.
③④C.
①③D.
②④
17.What canwe learnfrom thesecond newsA.Restaurants helppeopleto keep healthy.B・Restaurants makemeals moredelicious.C・Restaurants makepeople spendmore money.D.Restaurants dontwant peopletoeattoo much.
18.The newsabove allhas somethingtodowith.A.sports B.food C.science D.animals阅读理解（X）American teenagerRain Pricewas wavedoff（挥手）to schoolfrom the bus stopoutside hishouse,by hisdad,everyday fora wholeschool year.OK,so thatdoesn*t soundtoo bad,but thiswas noordinary goodbye,because eachday Rainsdaddid itwhile wearingadifferentfancy-dress costume.
②It allstarted onRains firstday ofhigh school.Like manyproud parents,Rochelle andDale,Rains parents,sent himoffto schoolwith abig wave.Feeling himselfno longera littlekid,Rain foundit quiteembarrassing.That eveninghe saidhowunhappy he was whenthey wavedhim off.Then Dalehad a great idea.
③The nextmorning,as Rainstepped on theschoolbus,he couldhear hisschool friendslaughing.He wasshocked tofindthathisdadwaswavinghim off,dressed asan Americanfootball player,complete with a balland helmet.For therest oftheschool year,Dale wavedgoodbye dressedin differentcostumes.One dayhewasa king,the nexta cook,the followingWonderWoman.
（4）Amazingly,Dale onlyspent$50on allof the costumes.He gotmost ofthem from the familyfancy-dress collectionandthenseveralfriendsandneighborswerehappyto help.
⑤Most ofRains classmateslooked forwardto seeingwhat Dalewould bewearing everyday.Even Rainfinally realizedhowcoolhisdadwas.
⑥On thelast dayof school,Dale dressedup asa pirate（海盗）and stoodnext to a signwhich said,Its beenfunwaving atthebus.Have agreat summer.n
19.How didRain feelwhen hisparents wavedhimoffon thefirst dayA.Proud.B.Unhappy.C.Shocked.D.Cool.
20.Dale dressedup ason thesecond morningto waveRain off.
21.What isthe fourthparagraph mainlyaboutA.How manycostumes Dalecollected.B・How mucheach costumecost.C.Who helpedDale withthecostumes.D.How Dalegot allthecostumes.
22.What canwe learnfromthe passageA.Rains classmatesdidn!t likeDales costumes.B・Rain*s opinionof hisdads costumewearing haschanged.C.Rain*s momcame upwiththeidea ofwearing costumes.D.Rains daddidnt weara costumeonthelast dayof school.阅读理解People thinkchildren shouldplay sports.Sports arefun,and childrenstay healthywhile playing withothers.However,（攻击性的）playingsportscan havenegative influenceon children.It mayproduce feelingsof poorself-pride oraggressivebehavior insomechildren.According toresearch onkids andsports,40million kidsplay sportsintheUS.Of these,18million saythey have been shoutedat orcalled nameswhile playingsports.This leavesmany childrenwithabad impressionofsports.Many researchersbelieve adults,especially parentsand coaches,arethemain causeof toomuch aggressionin childrenssports.They believechildren copyaggressive adultbehavior.Parents andcoaches arepowerful teachersbecause childrenusuallylook upto them.Often theseadults behaveaggressively themselves,sending childrenthe messagethat winningiseverything.At childrenssporting events,parents mayshout atother playersor cheerwhen theirchild behavesaggressively.As well,children may be taughtthat hurtingother playersis acceptable,or theymaybepushed tocontinue playingeven whenthey are injured.Children watchadult sportsgames andsee violentbehavior replayedover andover on television.As asociety,we reallyneed toface upto thisproblem andfind outthe causesbehind them.Parents andcoaches shouldactas betterexamples forchildren.They alsoneed toteach childrenbetter values.They shouldteach childrento enjoythemselveswhethertheywinornot.Winning is not everything.In addition,children should not beallowed tocontinue to playwhen theyare injured.Sending achild withan injuryinto agame givesthe childthe messagethat healthisnotas importantaswinning.If wemake somebasic changes,children mightlearn to enjoy sportsagain.
23.How manychildren saidthey hadsome negativeexperience whenplaying sportsA.All ofthe children.B.More thanhalf ofthe children.C.Less thanhalf ofthe children.D.About tenpercent ofthe children.
24.What doesthe writersuggestA.Aggressive sportsshouldnotbe shownontelevision.B.Children shouldnot playsports untilhigh school.C.Coaches shouldbe requiredto studychild psychology.D.Parents shouldteach childrento playsports forfun andexercise.
25.What wouldprobably bedone whenfacing uptoaproblemA.Looking fora solution.B・Leaving alonethe reason.C.Forgetting thereisaproblem.D.Paying noattentiontothe problem.
26.What isthe besttitle ofthepassageA.Are SportsDifficult forKidsB.Let*s PlaySports inSchoolC.Are SportsBad forKidsD.Sports areGood forKids阅读理解Companies these days spendthousands ofdollars ontheir computersecurity.They buythe bestfirewalls andcomputerprograms.However,Kevin Mitnickthinks the biggest dangerthesedaysisnota weaknessin technology.黑客.In the1990s,KevinMitnickwas aninfamous hackerHe hackedinto governmentand corporatecomputersystems.After beingpunished andsent intoprison,Mitnick decidedto usehis skillsinadifferent way.He startedhis owncomputersecurity firm.He nowadvises peopleon howtokeeptheir computers safe.According toMitnick,thebiggestdanger tosecurity ispeople.However,by thishe doesntmean hackers.In fact,hemeans thepeople usingthe programs.nIf anattacker canget onetrusting personto givehis orher information,the attackergetsin.All thatmoney spentis basicallywasted.n Ahacker canget aroundeverything withjust oneperson withinthecompany.Unfortunately,people arestill tootrusting.In arecent testoftheUS taxoffice theIRS,security expertscalled100managers.They posedas IRScomputer technicians.The expertswere ableto fool35ofthemanagers.They gaveboth theirpasswordsandIDs.In thehands ofreal hackers,this wouldhavebeenadisaster!
27.What isthemainidea ofthis readingA.Managers needto bemore carefulabout whothey talkto.B・Technology isnot helpfulif peoplearen*t careful.C.Hackers canhelp usmake ourcomputerssafe.D.Its reallyimportant toget thenewest technology.
28..What doyou knowabout KevinMitnick accordingtothepassageA.He nowworks fortheUSgovernment.B・He thinkssecurity technologyis expensive.C.He used to bea criminal.D.He teachespeople howto hackcomputers.
29.What doesthe wordThey”refer tointhelast paragraphA.Experts.B.Technicians.C.Hackers.D.Managers.
30.What isKevin Mitnicksadvice tousA.Don*t giveinformation tostrangers.B.Buy thenewest firewalls.C.Test yourcomputer systemsoften.D.Dont putimportant informationon computers.
三、词汇运用（共小题；每小题分，满分分）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空每词限用一次15115with shineEuropean butbuildingWe canfind stoneeverywhere.Stone isusually veryhard,
31.itcanbe soft.Stones havemany uses.（同隹刻）In ancienttimes,people carvedsmall personsor animalsout ofsoft stoneswhich couldbe carriedalong with.（雕塑）While insome
32.countries,statues arecarved fromhard stonesand theydo notchange easily.In summer,the hotsun
33.on thesestatues andin winterthe snowfalls onthem,but theystill remainbeautiful.Stone isstrong andlong-lasting.So,itisgood enoughfor differenthouses.Houses builtof stonedo notcatch fireaseasily asones madeof wood.Some stones are colored,so theymake the
34.look wonderful.People canalso geta fire
35.stones tomake food.Besides,some kindsof stonescanbeusedtomake jewelry.Weve foundstonesarereally amazing.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式每空限填一词（顾客）One day,I walkedinto arestaurant forlunch.There wereso many
36.there thatthe waitersand waitresseswereall very37・（忙碌的）.I feltvery uncomfortable.
38.（幸运地），I foundan emptyseat andsat down.After a long time,a waitercame overto me and saidpolitely,Sir,sorry forkeeping you39・（等候）.May Itake yourorder Iasked fora beefhamburger,an applepie anda DietCoke.Sorry,sir.We donthave DietCoke,“he said.I toldhim thata glassof waterwouldbe fine.Soon thewaiter returnedwith myfoodandwater.After tellingme toenjoy myfood,he_
40.（仓促）away.Minutes later,he cameback againwithasurprise-a DietCoke.nWhere didyou get itH Iasked.HI boughtitfromthe
41.（便利的）store aroundthe corner/he answered.Then said,nBut youwork allthe time.How didyou findthetime togetitIts mypleasure tooffer yougood_
42.（月艮务），sir/hesaid.MI dontwant to
43.（使失望）you.*Later,（工作努力的）I knewhewasalso a
44.waiter.Two monthslater,I wentback tothat restaurant.The waiterhad becomethemanageroftherestaurant.It wasntamazingfor me.（己住）What hedid andhow hebehaved influencemealot inmy life.
45.i thatdoing smallthings canbring abig result.Just gofor it.、语法填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（业余活动）Leisure activitiesare veryimportant now.They arethe kindsof thingspeople liketodoto relaxand enjoy（）
46.they whentheyarenot workingor goingto school.Leisure activitiesplay animportant partin peopleslives.In
47.past,there werefew leisure（）activities.
48.child oftengot togethertoplayhide-and-seek.Few peoplehad chancesto travel,so watchingoperas and（）listening tothe radiowere
49.true themain activitiesin theirspare time.（改革开放），（）Since thereform andopening upChina
50.develop rapidly.Chinesepeople paymore attention
51.different kindsof leisureactivities.Lots ofpeople loveboth playing_
52.watching teamsports（）like basketballor footballbecause theyare
53.interest inthem.Many peoplestay athome,having arest,readingbooksand（）
54.watch TV.（）In recentyears,more andmore peoplechoose
55.travel duringvacation.They goto visitsome placesof interest,and
五、任务型阅读（共小题；share theirexperiences onthe Internet.What will be thenext activityfor peopleto pick5每小题分，满分分）210下面文章中有五处（第题）需要添加小标题请从以下选项（、、、、和）中选出符合意思的标题1—5A BC DE F选项中有一项是多余选项Having apet isagreatthing formany people.However,some newpet ownershave troublebuilding astrong relationship（毛茸茸的）with theirpets.It isimportant thatyou and your furryfriends havea healthyand lovingrelationship witheachother.Nicole Ellis,a famousdog trainer,can sharecertain wayswith youtohelpyou live with your pets.
56.Cats,dogs,and otheranimals loveto bewith theirhumans.Whether you are doingsome workor juststaying athomewatching amovie,make sureyour furryfriends arewithyouand enjoyingthemselves.
57.（眼神交流）Pets havefeelings.When youtalk withthem,have eyecontact withthem ortouch themgently,they willfeelrelaxedandenjoyable.
58.Cats loveplayingwithsmall ballsand fishingtoys.Dogs,ontheother hand,are moreactive andsocial.They love（飞盘）catching theFrisbee inparks.It isimportant toknow whatkind ofthings your pets enjoy.Not onlywill theseactivitieskeep themin goodhealth,but theywill goalongway inmaking youandyour pets closer.
59.Whether youreteachingthemto sitor teachingthem amore difficultdance,yourpetsare suretoenjoyit andwill loveyoumore.
60.Knowing theireating habitsand givingthem somethingthey enjoywillbea wonderfulway tolivewithyourpets.All inall,just bepatient!Keep yourpets fit,healthy,and trained.With thehelp ofthese usefulways,youaresuretobuilda strongrelationship withyourpets.A.CommunicatewithYour PetsB.EnjoyPlaytimewithYourPetsC.SpendMoreTimewithYour PetsD.Feed YourPets withTheir FavoriteFoodE.TeachYourPetstoDoDifferentThingsF.Buy YourPets AllKinds ofThings
六、书面表达（共小题；满分分）120初中生活即将结束，你一定参加过各种伴随着你成长的社团，如篮球队、合唱团等请以
61.My FavoriteClub at为题，写一篇英文短文，向校刊的栏目投稿，介绍你最喜欢的社团School”School Life注意
（1）短文必须包括思维导图中的所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数左右开头已给出，不计入总词数100didyoudointheFavorite Clubat Schooldubdid youhaveyou learnedfrom theMyFavoriteClubatSchoolInourschool,there aremany clubswhichIhavebeenin.。
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