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让步状语从句全面解析让步状语从句全面解析•在句子中作让步状语的从句称为让步状语从句让步状语从句可置于句首,也可置于句尾常见的引导词though,although even though/if,as,zwhile,whether...or not...whether...zor,whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever,whenever,whereever,howeve.等r no matter who/what.•z...or not...,whether…or,whatever whicheverwhomever,whenever,.等wherever,however,nomwhat..的用法
1.though/although这两个词几乎完全相同不如正式,两者通常互换使用,though although引导让步状语从句,主句可用或引出,更加强调对比though/although yetstill性,但不可用有时也用倒装句型中一般不可用but thougheven thougho代替同时不可当副词用,而贝可以,放在句尾,although althoughthough意为可是,然而Although/Though itwas raininghard,yetthey wenton playingfootball.虽然雨下得很大,但他们还是继续踢足球Young though she is,she hastravelled tomany countries.她尽管年轻,但已到过很多国家F vea bitof headache.lt snothing much,though.我有一点头痛,不过并不厉害用作副词though的用法
2.even though/even if这两个短语表示语气更强的让步,意为及时,尽管°She insistedon herown opinooneven thougheven/even ifshe waswrong.即使她错了,她依然坚持自己的观点.We IImake atrip evenif/even thoughthe weatheris bad.即使天气不好,我们也要去旅行的用法
3.as表示让步时常用倒装倒装时若有带冠词的名词,冠词需要省去的as as这种用法于完全一致thoughPop staras/thoughsheis,she stillnee尽管已是流行歌手,她仍需要努力Try asyou mayyou willnever succeedz你尽管试,但绝对不会成功Much as/though Ilike it,I wont buyit,for itstoo expensive.虽然我很喜欢它,但我不会买,因为它太贵了与.的用,去dwhether…or notwhether…or.All thenations shouldbe equal,whether theyare strongor not.所有国家都应平等,不管它们是否强大;Sports willbe ofgreat valueto peoplewhether theyare menorwomen,old oryoung.体育对于人来说是很有价值的,不管他们是男是女是老人还是小孩Whether youbelieve itor not,it strue.无论你是否相信,这都是真的类引导词的用法
5.wh-ever一类的词,可引导名词性从句,还可以引导让步状语从句引导让vh-ever步状语从句时常可换成目应的词,在引导名词性从句时只能用n matterwh-wh-ever.Whenever rm unhappy,it ismy friendwho cheersme rwhen I,munhappy,it ismy friendwho cheersme up不管什么时候我不高兴,总是我的朋友使我振作起来二Whatever happened,he would not mind.No matterwhathappened hewouldnotmind.无论发生了什么,他都不会介意.二Ill wait for youhowever lateit isI IIwaitforyou ateit is.不管有多晚我都会等着你Whoever youare,you mustkeep thelaw.=No matteru mustkeepthe law.不管你是谁,你都要遵纪守法例1It wasa nicemeal alittle expensive.zA.though B.whether C.as D.since解析句意:尽管有点贵,但还是不错的一餐本题考查连词尽管,虽though然;是否;因为,尽管,但作〃尽管〃讲时,常用倒装结构;既然,whether assince自从由语境中两个关键词和可得知,这里表示转折故选nice expensiveAo答案A例2—,his ideawas acceptedby allthe peopleat themeeting.A.Strangeas mightit soundB.Asit might sound strangeC.Asstrange itmight soundD.Strangeas itmight sound解析句意:虽然他的主意听起来很怪,但参加本次会议的所有人却都接受了as引导让步状语从句,句子要用倒装结构,此句把形容词提前了,此句还可以写成:Although itmightsoundstrange...答案D例3Many ofthem turneda deafear tohis advice,they knewit tobevaluable.A.as ifB.now thatC.even thoughD.so that解析句意:他们中的很多人对他的建议充耳不闻,即使他们知道它有价值根据句子的意思这是一个让步状语从句即使既然;eventhough;now thatso that为了;好像as if答案c。
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