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2025年北京市房山区市级名校高三第二学期期末试英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
1.
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.I writingthe paperas scheduled,but mymothers illnessinterfered.I hopeyou willexcuse me.A.am tohave finishedB.was tohave finishedC.was tofinish D.ought tofinish一
2.Lefs goand havedinner thisevening.—・Have youcome outfirst in the examA.Thanks alot.B.Why notC.What forD.Yes,Fd liketo.
3.It isthrough yearsof researchscientists havediscovered therelationship betweensocial mediaaddictionand depression.A.sinceB.before C.that D.when一
4.Mum,is thepair ofgloves mine—Yes.You haveto wearanother pair.A.washing B.have washedC・being washedD.having washed
5.,to nuclearradiation,even for a shorttime,may influencegenes inhuman bodies.A.Having exposedB.Being exposedC.To exposeD.Exposed
6..All the students arerequired tocheck theyhave madesome spellingerrors in their compositions.A.whether B.what C.that D.which
7.At school,it isessential thatevery childequally regardlessof familybackground.A.treating B.treated C.be treatedD.is treated
8..Since wecan donothing aboutit,we aswell consultMr.Smith about the matter.A.can B.mustC.need D.may
9..The hallof theschool canone thousandpeople.A.sit B.seat C.be satD.be seated
10.With economyincreasing steadily,people enjoya lifeof higherquality.A.should B.can C.may D.must（分）
27.15I never thought thatlittle helpwould turnout to be themost satisfyingthing I have everdone Hewas tired,in pain（残疾）and strugglingto climbfarther Witha broadsmile,he askedme1-I couldhelp himwith somemoney Hewas paralyzedE both
2.（）（）leg andwas raisingmoney for an operationHe saidif doctorsoperated
3.success,he couldattend atraining fora jobI wasfull of（）doubts Ieven askedhim
4.show hislegs In the end,I gavehim somemoney Aftera fewdays,he cameback askingfor moremoney（）This timeI wassure thathe wascheating
5.I However,I gavehim some（）A yearlater,I got a callfrom himWhat he said was
6.move Hesaid theoperation wassuccessful andhe hadgot ajob He（）wanted toreturn mymoney sothat I wouldnt feel
7.cheat andwould continueto help people whoare
8.need in the futureI dont（）know whetherhe guessedmy facialexpression thatday,but tears
9.run downmy faceThat dayI promisedhim Iwould continueto第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）help peoplewhen Igot anopportunity-small
10.big10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，
28.1010每句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
21011、、I was going homeby bikein acold afternoonwhen mybike brokedown As1was wonderinghow todo,an oldman cameover、He offeredto helpme andsoon mybike repairedI thankedhim but asked how to rewardhim Sheshook hishead and then toldme、a storyabout howa boyhad helpedhim twoyear beforeHis storymoved medeep Ilooked at the man,with myeyes fillingwith、tearsI neverthought hecould keepsuch a little incidentin themind foryears Onlythen doI beginto believethat onegood turn第二节书面表达（满分分）deserves another25（分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友对北京冬奥会很感兴趣，询问有关情况，请你回复邮件内容要点举
29.25Mark办地点:北京和张家口；准备工作；体育馆、地铁线路等都在建设中;邀请他来中国参观,注意.词数以上;1100可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯（开头已给出，但不计入总数）2Dear Mak,Glad toreceive yourle tterasking aboutthe Beijing Winter Olympics.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1B、2C、3C、4C、5B、6A、7C、8D、9B、10B、11A、12A、13B、14A、15D、16C、17B、18A、19A、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.C、
221.B
2.C
3.A、
231.C
2.D
3.D
4.B、
241.C
2.D
3.A
4.C、
251.C
3.C
4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.D
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.C
6.D
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.C
11.D
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.B
17.D
18.A
19.C
20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.if/whether
2.legs
3.successfully
4.to show
5.me
7.cheated
8.in
9.ran
10.or第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、一
281.in on一
2.how what前添加
3.repaired was
4.but—・and
5.She-He
6.years
7.deep--deeply
8.filling—filled去掉
9.the
10.do-did第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Mark,Glad toreceive yourletter askingabouttheBeijingWinterOlympics.Pm proudto introducesome preparationwork aboutit.It will be held in twocities—Beijing andZhangjiakou.All ice-sports willbe heldin fivestadiums inBeijing,including thefamousWater Cube.All sportson snowwillbeheldinZhangjiakou,located northto Beijing.Some stadiumsand thenew Olympicsvillage arebeingbuilt.By2022,transportation betweenand in the citieswill havebeen greatlyimproved.I sincerelyinvite youto watchthe WinterOlympics,when I will showyou around.Lets wishit agreat show!Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua
11.-Can youspare mea fewminutes now—,but rilbe freethis afternoon.A.Im afraidnot B.Pm notsureC.Yes,with pleasureD.No,I wont
12.Its hardfor elderlypeople tosee conveniencea smartphone canbring tous.A.what B.which C.whose D.how
13.—What doyou thinkof yourpreparations for the Hnalexams一Not sogood.Actually Ifeel likefor Ivemade littleprogress inMaths.A・Daniel in the lion9s denB.Achilles9heelC.a goodSamaritan D.a sacredcow
14.This bookis saidto bethe specialone,which manyevents thatcannot befound inother historybooks.A.covers B.writesC.prints D.reads
15.If wea tablein advance,we wouldntbe standinghere in the longqueue.A.reserve B.reservedC.have reservedD.had reserved
16.Some expertsthink,genes,intelligence alsodepends onan adequatediet,a goodeducation and a nicehome environment.A.instead ofB.except forC.apart fromD.far from
17.I upmy mindwhat I wasgoingto sayin theseminar,but itwas cancelled.A・have madeB.had madeC.was makingD.would make
18.—Catherine,will youvisit usthis weekend一I plannedto,but somethingunexpected・A.has comeup B.was comingupC.had comeup D.would comeup
19.The problemwith thecurrent systemallows anyoneto commita similarcrime without.It needsto befixed.A.being punishedB.punishedC.to punishD.punishing
20.Why doesshe alwaysdrive towork shecould easilytake thetrainA.unless B.untilC.before D.when第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Rules forVisitors to Shanghai DisneylandWelcometoShanghaiDisneyland.To ensurea safeand enjoyableexperience forall ourpark guests,please keepin mindthefollowing;★Bags largerthan56cmx36cmx23cm are not permittedto bebrought into the Park.★Food isnot allowed into the Park unlessit ispackaged,unopened andready tobe eatenwithout anypreparation orprocessing.★Proper clothesmust beworn atall timeswhile visitingthe Park.Please refer to Parkguide mapfor smokinglocationsor askthe stafffor help.★Access toattractions dependson thesafety rulesfor eachattraction.To boardan attraction,children under7must beaccompaniedby aperson aged16or older.★Please planfortheroute accordingto waitingtime andopening hoursof theattractions.You maynot be able toexperience alltheattractions withinon day.l^All visitorscan in thePark.A.carry smallhandbagsB.cook foodC-smoke inthe openairD.Wear masks、2What canwe learnfrom therulesA.Attractions haveno saftyrules atall.B.Children areallowedinif theyarenot alone.C.Adult arenot allowedto wearcostumes ormasks.D.Visitors haveto accessall theattractions inone day.（分）
22.8Free OnlineCreative WritingWorkshopSuitable forthestudentsof allLevelsDream of writing poetry,short stories,or novelsEver watcheda movieoraplay andfelt thedesire to write ascript ofyour ownIfso,take ourcourse online.Not onlywill webring youtechniques allforms ofcreative writingneed most,we willalso touchon thechallengesand techniquesthat makeyour writingunique whilegetting yourbrain—and yourhand—moving.Lesson1:Small StepsAsa studentof thiscourse,and asa creativewriter,you willbe writing.Decide whereyour wordswill go.Will youwrite longhandorwill youtype yourwords ona keyboardLesson1Video★Complete Assignment:An Introduction★Complete:Assignment1:Starting Small★Complete Exam:Lesson1:Small StepsLesson2:Getting Outof YourOwn WayIfyou longto writecreatively,but youhave ahard timegetting started,you arenotalone.There arefar morepeople inthe worldwhowish theywere writersthan thosewho actuallywrite.■4Lesson2Video★Review2Articles:Being HeldBack byYour Fearof WritingOnlineWriting Groupsand WritingCommunities★Complete:Assignment2:Combatting Fear★Complete Exam:Lesson2:Getting Outof YourOwn WayStudentrecommendationsGreat job.I especiallyenjoyed theopportunity tolearn aboutand trysome writingexperiences IdneverthoughtI mightlike.”-Dot S.“The writingassignments andthe instructorfeedback weremost helpful.Ihavetaken twoclasses fromthis instructor,and Ilearned agreatdeal inboth.^^-Karen R.“The coursehad manysuggested activitiesand exercises.The moreof theseI didthe betterexperience1had witheach lesson.”-Mel T.、602What isthe passagedesigned forA.Introducing somewriting skillsto children.B・Attracting morestudents toattend the course.C.Persuading studentstowritemore creatively.D.Arousing thechildrens enthusiasmin literature.、1What problemcan Lesson2helppeople to solveA.Writing longhand.B.Finishing assignments.C.Being afraid ofwriting.D.Being tooshy to join groups.、2The studentrecommendations makethecoursemore.A.convincing B.challengingC.recognizable D.practical（分）
23.8When hewas young,Louis Armstrongwas takingwhat wascalled Creolejazz”,which wasalso calleddance music,（＜|、号手）and combiningit withtrumpeter Buddy Bolden,to createwhat wouldeventually becometodays jazz.Armstrong accomplishedthat withalmost noformal training.He receivedlittle trainingbefore hewas placedintheNew Orleans（、争技）Colored WaifsHome atthe ageof12,after arun-in4I withthe police.The punishmentturned outtobea mixedblessing,forhe alsohad theopportunity toplay in a realband.While atthe Waifs,Armstrong alsogot thechance to hear some of thecitys finestmusicians.Cometist FreddieKeppardperformed ina nearbyclub.So didtrumpeter andbandleader,King JoeOliver,who tookthe boyunder hiswing andtaught himhow toreadmusic andwork on his playingtechnique.When Oliverleft forChicago,Armstrong choseto stayin NewOrleans andwork withsomeof the othertop musiciansof theday.一In Chicago,King Oliveroffered hima placein hisband in
1922.It becameArmstrongs biggestchallenge yetthe bandhad noparts（艮兴仓作）.written fortrumpet,so hewas forcedto listento KingOliver andimprovise USoon,Armstrongs undeniabletalent wasgetting notice.Even classicallytrained musicianswould cometohearthe incrediblesoundsthis youngman created.Lil Hardin,the bandspiano playerandthe future Mrs.Armstrong,explains thatOliver keptArmstrong inthe secondtrumpet-chairso thatOliver wouldstill beKing・Hardin convincedhim toleave theband.Armstrong movedto NewYork Cityin1924tojoinFletcher Hendersonsband andthen flewsolo.In1925,Armstrong puttogetherthe HotFive,expanding hispopularity evenmore.Armstrong recordedhis firstcomposition,Cornet ChopSuey,one of the（混合）most copiedjazz solosof alltime.This monumental1928recording blendsartistry,endurance andshowmanship thathas rarely,if ever,been matchedin Jazz.、1What doesthe underlinedword thatrefertointhesecond paragraphA.To playdance music.B.To workwith BuddyBolden.C-To createmodem jazzmusic.D.To playa jazzinstrument well.、2Who taughtLouis Armstronghowtoplay musicintheearly timeA.BuddyBolden.B.Lil Hardin.C.Cornetist FreddieKeppard.D.King JoeOliver.、3Why didLouis ArmstrongLeave KingOlivers bandA.Because hewanted to get marriedin NewYork.B.Because theman forcedhim toleave theband.C.Because hegotabetter opportunityin NewYork.D.Because histalent couldnot developcompletely.、4Whafs themain ideaofthe passageA.It asksreaders toknow moreabout modemjazz.B,It introducesone ofthe greatestjazz musicians.C.It introducesthe developmentof jazz.D.It describesthe importanceof talentin playingjazz.（分）
24.8Pearl openedher eyeswhen Ezraturned apage ofhis magazine.She pulledoff herquilt.Ezra,“she said.If Icould（叮当声）；just havesome water,“she toldhim.He pouredit fromthe water-pot.She heardno icecubes clinkingthey musthave melted.Yet itseemed justminutes agothat hedbrought ina wholenew supply.He raisedher head,rested itonhisshoulder,and tippedtheglass toher lips.Yes,half-heated-not thatshe minded.She drankgratefully,keeping her eyes closed.His shoulderfelt steadyandcomforting.He laidher backdown onthe pillow.DR.Vincents comingat ten,“he toldher.“What timeis itnow”“Eight-thirty.”Eight-thirty inthe morning”“Yes.”“Have youbeen hereall night”she asked.“I slepta little.”“Sleep now.I wontbe needingyou.”“Well,maybe afterthe doctorcomes.”（肺炎）,It wasimportant toPearl thatshe deceivethe doctor.She didntwant to go to the hospital.Her illnesswas pneumoniashewas almostcertain;she guessedit froma pastexperience.She recognizedthe wayit settledinto herback.If Dr.Vincent foundout he would takeher out of her own bed,herownhouse,and sendher offto UnionMemorial,tent herover withplastic.Maybe youshould cancelthe doctoraltogether/9she toldEzra.Tm verymuch improved,I believe.”“Let himdecide that.”“Well,I knowhow myown selffeels,Ezra.”“We wontargue aboutit justnow；hesaid.、（小题）11Where isPearl inthepassageaboveA.Inthehospital.B.Staying withEzra athis house.C.At home.D.At ahealth clinic.、（小题）22Pearl hasspent thenight.A.talking toEzra aboutthe pastB.making planstogoto thehospitalC.worrying aboutthefutureD.sleeping inher bed、（小题）33How doesthe writerlet outthe passingof timeinthefirst paragraphA.The icecubes inthe water-pot havemelt.B.The waterinthewater-pot iscold.C.Ezra hasfinally arrived.D.Pearl closeshereyesand dreams.、（小题）44If Ezraknew thatPearl hadpneumonia,hewouldmost probably.A.agree tolet herstay whereshe isB.agree tolie tothe doctorabout herillnessC.insist thatshe gotothehospital D.ask anotherdoctor fora secondopinion（分）
25.10Are youafraidofsharks Whatabout snakesor spidersPut thosefears aside:because inthe U.S.youre farmorelikely tobe killedor injuredby adeer skippingacross theroad.Deer causemore than200humans deathseach year,plus some29,000injuries,all because of
1.2million collisions betweenvehicles anddeer.Most incidentsoccur inthe eastern U.S.,where deerprosper withoutnatural predators like wolvesand mountainlions.“Thats theregion inthe U.S.where deer-vehicle collisionsare sucha problem,and whereit seemslike aneffective largecarnivorereintroduction couldmake areally bigdifference.says wildlifebiologist LauraPrugh fromUniversity ofWashington.Shethinks itwould helpto reintroducepredatorslikemountain lions,also knownas cougars,pumas orpanthers,to partsof theirhistoricrange fromwhich theyvebeen drivenout.The researcherssay thatbringing thepredators backtotheeasternU.S.would mean22percent fewercollisionsbetweencars anddeerover threedecades.Each yearwould seefive fewerhuman deaths,680fewer injuriesandasavings ofsome550million.Sophie L.Gilbert thinksthere aregreat socioeconomicbenefits of large predatorrestoration throughreduced wildlife-vehicle collisionsand shesays,says,Cougars haveshown thatthey cancoexist inshort distancewith people,with veryfew conflicts,inalot ofareas outwest.”Still,some folksmight beunderstandably nervousabout thiskind ofplan.After all,reintroducing predatorsdoesnt comewithoutrisks topets andto livestock,and veryoccasionally to people.“Our fearoflargepredators isso naturaland intensethat Idont thinkits possibleto justcompletely clearit withstatistics...WhatI hopeis thatknowing thatthere actuallycan besome measurablebenefits mightmake peoplea littlemore supportiveand maybebalancethat fearalittlebit.says Laura.Indeed,the statisticsshow thatcougars wouldprevent fivetimes asmany humandeaths fromdeer-related accidentsas theywouldcause byattacks.But itllbeatough sell:the presswill covercougar attacks,butastatistically preventeddeath doesnot makethe news.Nevertheless,If people inthe west canput upwith havingmountain lionsaround,Iwouldhope thatNew Yorkerswould beup forthechallenge as、1What isclosest inmeaning tothe underlinedword carnivorein Paragraph3A,A cat-like animal.B,A dangerousanimal.C.A meat-eating animal.D.A grass-eating animal.、2Why dopeople want to bringback mountainlionsA.To minimizethe accidentscaused bydeer.B.To maintainbiodiversity andecological balance.C.To takeup thechallenge frompeopleinthewest.D.To reducepeoples fearof thisdangerous creature.、3Why isit hardto persuadepeopletoaccept thismeasureA.Because therisks outweighthe benefits.B.Because mountainslions likeeating people.C.Because thebenefits arenot aseye-catching asits risks.D.Because mountainlions tendtoget too closetopeople.、4What isthe besttitle forthe textA.Puma:a ToughSellB.A NewStudy onPumaC,Deer CauseHuge LifeLossesD.Deer orPumas:a HardChoice第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）（）
26.30I ama volunteerintheFriendly VisitingProgram.I visita n1who doesnot seem2because herson andgrandchildrenlive upstairswith her.3she hasa specialdisease and4this conditionshe cannot5the housealone.For whateverreasons,her familyis toonervous or6to takeher outofthehouse with her oxygentank.Iwilladmit atfirstIwas7too!But she is afiercely independentlady andcan8it withease.Since herloneliness comesfrom staying9so long,we meetabout everyother week.We goto IHOPand1getto_10her amazingstoriessuch aswhen she first movedto Bostonfrom Ireland,11shefirstmet herhusband andabouther largefamily.She often12attheend ofour meetings,saying Ihad no13to cutin.I ama chattyperson butwithherall Iwanttodois
14.Often,her familymembers haveheard these15and maytake themfor granted,but forme theyare16and interesting.We oftenstay atIHOP for2hours17the freeflowing coffee.It isnice toknow thatwhen Idrop herback offat homesheisnot18lonely.But Ialso seethe real19our meetingsmake.Therehave beentimes when,becauseofher20issues,we havenot seenone anotherforamonth ortwo andwe misseach otherterribly.I feelverylucky tohave afriend likeher.、1A.teacher B.gentleman C.doctor D.elder、2A.friendly B.happy C.lonely D.kind
4、A.due toB.instead ofC.beyond D.outof
5、A.occupy B,repair C.leave D.decorate、B.glad C.shocked D.inconvenient6A.eagerB,nervous C.carefully D.voluntary7^A.painful、3A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Instead
8、A.finish B.handle C.face D.cure、B.silent C.upstairs D.healthy9A.indoors、10A.tell B.write C.hear D.record、11A.why B.that C.which D.how、12A.apologizes B.complains C.cries D.responds、13A.place B.desire C.chance D.doubt、14A.laugh B.listen C.sit D.speak、15A.stories B.songs C.suggestions D.poems、16A.familiar B.new C.similar D.necessary、17A.giving awayB.looking forwardto C.focusing onD.taking advantageof、18A.completely B.possibly C.regularly D.truly、19A.trouble B.progress C.difference D.adjustment、20A.marriage B.family C.address D.health第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151。
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