2025年北京东城区五中高三二月联考英语试题含解析

2025年北京东城区五中高三二月联考英语试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字

2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.The realreason whyprices,and stillare,too highis complex,and noshort discussioncan satisfactorilyexplainthis problem.A.were B.will beC.have beenD.had been

2.Not untilhe lefthis hometo knowhow importantthe familywas forhim.A.did hebegin B.had hebegun C.he beganD.he hadbegun

3.The warmthof coatwill mostlybe determinedby softof clothused.A.the;a B.a;the C./;theD.a;a

4.—What about the twoof usgoing downtown—・I hatespending timehanging around.A.That suitsme fineB.Why notC.It dependson theweather D.Well,thafs the last thingI willdo

5.Mike islooking for another jobbecause hefeels thatnothing hedoes hisboss.A.serves B.satisflesC.promises D.supports

6.My newjob mytravelling allover thecountry,which meansI wontbe able to spendmuch timewith myfamily.A・takesB.promises C.involves D.causes

7.Bob madea promiseto themanager thework wouldall beHnished ontime.A.that B.whatC.which D.whether

8.Although shedid notknow Bostonwell,she madeher wayto theHome CircleBuilding.A.easy enoughB.enough easyC.easily enoughD.enough easily

9.Whenever you a present,you shouldthink about it from the receiverspoint ofview.A.bought B.have boughtC.will buyD.buy■一

10.Are youfree nowI havesomething interestingto tellyou.-OK,you make it shortI will have to work onthis termpaper duetomorrow.The answerdepends largely

1.cultural valuesas wellas personalexperiences Tothe Egyptians,green was a color

2.represented thehope andjoy ofspring,while forMuslims,it meansheaven Redis a symbol ofgood luckin manycultures Duringthe（）Spring Festivalin China,children

3.give moneyin a red envelopeto bringgood fortunein theNew YearFor manynations,blue is（灾祸）asymbolof protectionand religiousbeliefs Greekpeople oftenwear ablue necklacehoping to protect

4.against evils」（）Peoples5choose ofcolors is also influencedby theirbodies reactionstoward themGreen issaid to be

6.most restfulcolor It）has theability toreduce pain and relaxpeople bothmentallyV^physically PeopleS^work ingreen environmenthave beenfound tohavefewer stomachaches（食欲）Red cancause apersons bloodpressure torise andincrease peoplesappetites Manydecorators willinclude different（）shades ofred in the restaurantAnd manycommercial websiteswillhavearedBuy Now“button becausered isa colorthat

9.easycatches apersons eyeBlueis anothercalming colorUnlike red,blue isbelieved tocause peopleto loseappetite So10,you wantto eatless,some suggestthateating fromblue platescan help第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；L、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011The biggestchallenge Ihave overcomeis steppingout of my comfort zone.In theyear of2013which I was15,1joined anexchangestudent program.I sentto Germanyalone andlived with the hostfamily.At firstit was a hugefailure forme.Thanks formy hostmom,she helpedme a lot.She toldme sometips to make friends,such asjoining asports cluband invitedmy classmatesto watcha movie.Surprising,all of the tipsshe gaveme workout!Shealso suggestedthat Ican introducemy cultureto myclassmates.To myastonish,they wereboth interestedin Chineseculture.Gradually,my discomfortzone becamea partof mycomfortzone.第二节书面表达（满分分）.25（分）假定你是阳光中学的高二学生，母校将为高一新生举办主题为的英语沙

29.25“What to learn in senior high school”龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会请根据以下提纲准备一份英语发言稿学会学习方法，习惯等

1.学会做人真诚，友善等

2.其他方面考生自拟

3.注意词数左右发言稿开头给出，不计入总词数

1.

1002.Good morning,everyone!Its myhonor to be hereto sharewith youmy opinionson whatto learnin seniorhighschool.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1A、2A、3B、4D、5B、6C、7A、8C、9D、10D、11B、12B、13D、14D、15B、16A、17A、18B、19A、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.D

2.D

3.A

4.A、

221.C

2.B

3.C

4.D、

231.A

2.B

3.C

4.D、

241.D

2.D

4.A、

251.C

2.B

3.A

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.A

3.D

4.A

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.C

11.B

12.C

13.A

14.A

15.B

16.D

17.B

18.C

19.C

20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.on/upon

21.that/which

22.are given

5.choice

6.the

7.and

8..working

9.easily

10.if/when第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、前力口一

281.which—when

2.sent was

3.the—a

4.fbr—to

5.invited inviting一册除或

6.Surprising—Surprisingly

7.work worked

8.U cancan—should

9.astonish—astonishment

10.both-all第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Good morning,everyone!Its myhonor tobe hereto sharewith youmy opinionson whattolearninseniorhighschool.Firstly,it isadvisable foryou tolearn how to studyefficiently.It benefitsyoualot toimprove yourstudy methodsand developgoodhabits suchas previewinglessons,getting activelyinvolved inclass andreviewing knowledgelearned.Besides,you aresupposedto learnhowtoshape yourselveswith sincerityand kindness,which helpsyou to get alongwell withyour classmatesand teachers.Whafs more,it isvital fbryour topersevere inpursuing yourdreams despitehardships.It isbecause ofyour persistencethat you cancome toyour finalsuccess.I firmlybelieve thatwith thesuggestions abovetogether withyour ceaselessefforts,you arebound toenjoy ameaningful lifein seniorhighschool.A.now thatB.as soonasC.every timeD.as longas

11.I aboutw hatyouve saidand Fvedecided totake youradvice.A.thought B.have beenthinkingC.was thinkingD.had thought

12.,.--How didyou French--1lived inParis fortwo yearsbefore Icame toEngland,so Igot lotsof practice.A.go throughB.pick upC.set upD.turn up

13.The roomis soclean.He havecleaned ityesterday evening.A.will B.needC.can D.must

14.The pressshould expandits influencein internationalpublic opinionto makeChinas voicebetter in theworld.A.hearing B.tobeheardC.hear D.heard

15.the differencebetween thetwo findingsis oneof theworst mistakesyouve made.A.Ignored B.IgnoringC.To ignoreD.Having ignored

16.They wereabroad duringthe monthswhen wewere carryingouttheinvestigation,or theyto ourhelp.A.would have come B.could comeC.havecomeD.had come

17.-Is thereany chanceof mybeing promoted--If youwant apromotion,youd better_rather thanget yourway.A.play the game B.cross yourfingersC.raise thered flagD.kill thefatted calf

18.—What amess!You arealways solazy!—Fm notto blame,mum.I amyou have made me.A.how B.what C.that D.who

19.The securityjudge wasvery whenshe explainedthat thedriving licencewas necessaryfor herwork.A.reasonable B.natural C.ridiculous D.available

20.Class Two,our classbecame theBasketball Championof ourschool.A.Beating B.to beatC.Beaten byD.Having beaten第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）（发行）

21.6A studyof500,000songs releasedin theUK between193and2015showed thatpop musichas decreasedinhappiness andincreased insadness.In areport publishedin thejournal RoyalSociety OpenScience,researchers at the Universityof Californiaexamined hundredsofthousands of songs andclassified themby theirmood.n6Happinesses goingdown,sadness9is goingup,and atthe sametime,the songsarebecoming moredanceable andmore cparty-1ike,co-author Natalia L.Komarova toldThe AssociatedPress.The studyfound songsin2014like“Stay WithMenby SamSmith,Whispers*by Passengerand Unmissable”by GorgonCity tohavea lowhappiness1trend.However,tracks from193like GloryDays,by BruceSpringsteen,“Would ILie ToYoubyEurythmics andnFreedom,by Whamhad ahigh nhappinessntrend.The publicseems toprefer happiersongs,even thoughmore andmoreunhappy songs are beingreleased eachyear,ntheresearchers wrote.Apart fromthe emotionaltrends,researcheis discoveredthat danceand popwere the most successfulstyles of music andthat therewasa cleardownward trend,with thepopularity oFrock beginningin the early2000s.So itlooks like,while theoverall moodisbecoming lesshappy,people seemto wantto forgetit alland dance,”Komarova wrotein anemail.It wasalso foundthat themaleness ofsongs--------the frequencyof malesingers inpopular music--------had decreasedduringthelast30years Successfulsongsarecharacterised bya largerpercentage offemale artistscompared toall songs,nthey Wrote.This discoveryappears ata timewhen theconversation aroundsex equalityin themusic industryis atits height,with moremaleartists andsongwriters.、1The researchersexamined lotsofsongsto.A.find songsfor danceand partyB.choose songsforajournalC.release moresongsD.know betterabout songs、2Whose musicstyle tendsto bringyou morehappinessA.NataliaL.Komarovas.B.Sam Smiths.C.Gorgon Citys.D.Bruce Springsteens.、3What dowe knowabout songsover thepast threedecades A.Rock becamepopular in theearly2000s.B.Fewer unhappysongs cometo lightevery year.C.Male singersare betterat perrormingpop music.D.Female artistsare lessskilled inwriting songs.4What can be asuitable title for the textA.Pop MusicIs GettingSadderB.Music Callsfor SexEqualityC.Pop MusicHas aLong HistoryD.Music IndustryIs GoingDown（分）（）

22.8At the age of14,James Harrisonhad amajor chestoperation and he required13units

3.4gallons ofbloodafterwards.The blood donations savedhis life,andhedecided thatonce heturned18,he wouldbegin donating blood asregularly ashecould.（抗体）More than60years andalmost1,200donations later,Harrison,whose bloodcontains anantibody thathas savedthe lives（流产）,of

2.4million babiesfrom miscarriagesretired asa blood donor onMay

11.Harrisons bloodis valuablebecause henaturallyproduces Rh-negative blood,which containsRh-positive antibodies.His bloodhas beenused to create anti-D in Australia since

1967.“Every bottleof Anti-D evermade inAustralia hasJames init JRobyn Barlow,the Rh program directortold theSydney MorningHerald.Its anamazing thing.He hassaved millionsof babies.I cryjust thinkingaboutit.Since then,Harrison hasdonated between500and800milliliters ofblood almostevery week.Hes made1,162donations from his rightarm and10fromhisleft.Td keepgoing ifthey letme JHarrison toldthe Herald.His doctorssaid it was timeto stopthe donations-and theycertainly donttakethem lightly.They hadalready extendedtheagelimit forblooddonationsfbr him,and theyrecutting himoff nowtoprotecthishealth.He madehis finaldonation surroundedby someof themothers andbabies whohis bloodhelped save.Harrisons retirementisablow to the Rhtreatment program inAustralia.Only160donors supportthe program,and findingnewdonors hasproven tobe difficult.But Harrisonsretirement fromgiving blooddoesnt meanhes completelyout of thegame.Scientistsare collectingand cataloginghis DNAtocreatea libraryof antibodiesand whiteblood cellsthat couldbe thefuture of the anti-D、programinAustralia.1What dowe knowabout JamesHarrisonA.He saved

2.4million poorpeople.B.He is to retireasablooddonor.C.He isa verygrateful blooddonor.D,He donatesblood nearlyevery day.、2What isthe authorspurpose of writing Paragraph4A.To stateHarrisons decision to continuedonatingblood.B.To describehow Harrisonsdonations cometo anend.C.To introducesome babiessaved byHarrisons blood.D.To praiseHarrison forhis cooperationwith thedoctors.、3What canwe inferfromthepassage aboutHarrisonA.After hisretirement,the Rhprogram willfail.B.New donorsare easyto findin ashort time.C.He continuesto contributeto theRhprogram.D.His DNAis keptinalibrary forfuture study.、4Which of the followingcanbethe best titleforthetextA.A UniqueMan with a RareBlood TypeB.The BloodSaving Millionsof BabiesC.A SpecialBlood TypeDonor toRetireD.The Manwith theGolden Arm分

23.8We cantake onlinejoyful learningexperiences toa newlevel bycombining thebest practicesin educationwithinspiring hands-on lessonsthat parentsand childrencan enjoytogether.♦OStarting a Writers NotebookJune13th-June17thThis workshopistoinspire children to seethemselves astrue authors.The writingactivities inthis workshopare meant to helpyoungauthors developtheir senseof voiceand enthusiasm for writing.Participants willlearn avariety ofstrategies andtechniques forgeneratingideas andproducing meaningfulwriting.一PRICE:$

27.00$

22.00cash paymentAGE:610♦O Backyard Science June20th-June24thBy sharingwhat wediscover in our ownbackyards,our childrenwill beable toexperience firsthandhow wildlife,climate,andgeographic landscapesdiffer acrossthe globe.Through thisworkshop wehave theability tocreate eye-opening explorationsfor ourchildren.PRICE:$

27.00AGE:4—10♦OBe aPeacemaker June27th-July1stBy practicingmindfulness wediscover howto findthat peacefulplace within ourselves,even duringthe mostdifficult times.Thisonline classoffers familiesa wayto explorebeneficial techniquestogether inan effortto developa sharedlanguage andcommonunderstanding ofwhat itmeans tobe fullypresent inour lives.PRICE:$

27.00AGE:4—10♦O Poetry Makers June11th-July15thWhen sharingpoems withour children,we notonly teachthem howto appreciatethe beautyof languagebut alsothat ourwordshave theability toaffect othersin deepand meaningfulways.In thisfour-week onlineworkshop,we willstrengthen ourchildrensunderstanding of themselves,each other,and theworld aroundthem throughthe power ofwritingpoetry.PRICE:$

27.00AGE:6—

10、1What canwe learnabout Starting aWriters Notebook A.It offersa discount.B.It lastsfour weeks.C.It issuitable forall ages.D.It encourageschildrentowrite poetry.、2What canwe learnabout BackyardScienceA.It encouragesthe kidsto getclose tonature.B.It offersthe kidsvarious outdoorexplorations.C.It fillsthe kidswith confidencein theirfuture.D.It enrichesthe kids9life experienceand knowledge.、3Which workshopcan helpkids makea goodbalance intheir dailylifeA.StartingaWritersNotebook.B.BackyardScience.C.Bea Peacemaker.D.PoetryMakers.、4What cankids learnat PoetryMakersA.Take moreinterest intheir studies.B.Have astrong desiretobesuccessful.C.Show muchenthusiasmforliterature.D.Be awareof the powerofwords.（分）

24.8All KatherineBates Joneswanted forher90th birthdaywas toown her childhood home.Her daughter,Emily Sims,wasnt sokeen on the idea;it seemedunwise foran oldwoman toenter the real estate market.And,as theold sayinggoes,youcan neverreally go home again.But themom anddaughter oftendrove fromtheir currenttown ofGreenville,South Carolina,to Katherinesbelovedold homein nearbyGaffney.While admiringthe charmingone-story dwellingshe wasborn in,Katherine wouldsayJTd liketohave thathouse back.”One day,as Emilywent downthe dollhouseof herlocal store,inspiration struck:Her mothercould haveher houseback inreplica（复制品）.Emilys friendThomas McAbeeconnected herwith RayMeyers,a localretired dentistwithatalent forwoodworking.Raypaid multiple visits to the originalhome,taking precisemeasurements andcollected detailswiththehelp of the currenthomeowners.The replicahome and the amazingstory behindit deservedan impressivedisplay.Emily arrangeda surpriseparty atwhich the（微力、模型）miniature andKatherine wouldbe honored.But keepingthe bigsecret about the littlehouse wasa toughtask.Ray wouldaskme questionsa-boutthe house JEmily saysoftheplanning process,The lasttime I was insidewas when1wasateenager,so Icouldntremember everything.I wouldvisit withmom andstart aconversation whereI wouldsay,Oh,by theway,do youremember...9and askher somethingabout thehouse.She wouldgive detailsfrom hermemory aboutthe colorand thelayout.She wouldtellme exactlywhat somethinglooked likeor whereit wasinthehouse.^^On August28,2017,Emily gathered40friends andfamily membersat herhouse.The party-goers waitedwhile Emilysdaughter-in-law,Christie,took Katherineout tolunch.After thespecial birthdaymeal,Christie broughtKatherine toEmilys house.When wewent inside,there wasa housefull ofpeople singingHappy Birthdayto me,“Katherine says.I cantbelieve myeyes.ForKatherine,it turnsout thatit is possible togo homeagain whileseeing thegift.、1Why didKatherine andEmily driveto GaffneyA.The oldhouse wasvery charming.B.Emily waskeen on therealestatemarket.C.They wantedto celebratethe birthday there.D.Katherine wantedto haveherchildhoodhome back.、2How was thehousebackA.The currenthomeowners helpedalot.B.Emily madea replicaon herown.C.Thomas McAbeehelped tomake thereplica.D.Ray paidmultiplevisitsand madeone replica.、3How didKatherine feelatthespecial partyA.Moved.B.Pleased.C.Astonished.D.Excited.、4Whafs thebesttitleofthepassageA.A SpecialGift B.Good OldDaysC.A Dreamof anOld WomanD.An OldWomans House

25.（10分）On thedaythe tornado hit,there wasno indicationsevere weatherwas onits way—the skywas blueand thesun hadbeenout.The firstalert myhusband,Jimmy,67,and I,65,got camearound9p.m.,from somescrolling textontheTV Jimmywaswatching.He ranupstairs tofind meinourthird-floor bedroom,and wechanged thechannel fromthe presidentialprimary debateI hadbeenwatching toour localPensacola,Florida,station.No soonerhad wefound coverageofthe tornado thanitwason topof us.Suddenly,the bonesofthehouse shook,thepowerwentout,andthewind beganto roarthrough blown-out windows.We hadthree flightsof stepsto navigateto therelative safetyofthe firstfloor,where acloset fixedunderneath abrick staircasemight bethe firmestplace towait thingsout.Everything aroundrattling,we struggledforward,uncertain whetherwe wouldmakeit.As wereached thelast flightof steps,our frontdoor blewout.Shards ofglass fleweverywhere.A three-foot-long treebranchwhipped,missing usby inches.By thetime Ireached thecloset,thetornadohad beenover usfor abouta minute.Jimmy pushedme downtothecloset floor,butthe windkept himoutside.I graspedhis armasthetornado constantlysucked thedoor openand triedto bringhim withit.My kneesandscalp werefull ofglass,but I felt nopain.If I had letgo,Jimmy wouldhave flownright outthe backofthehouse andinto thebay.Theneverything stopped.In thosefirst quietmoments,I couldntbelieve itwas over.The stormlasted fourminutes.Four ofthe twelvetown housesinourunit werecompletely destroyed.Of thehouses leftstanding,ours sufferedthemostdamage.Amazingly,none ofus wereseverely injured.、1The authorand herhusband werecaught unpreparedby thetornado mainlybecause.A.they werewatching thepresidential debateontheTVB.they missedthefirstalert fromthe TVC.no signsindicated thedisasterD.the governmentdidnt warnthem ofthe severeweather2^The authordidnt feelthe painin herkeens andscalp because.A.she losther consciousnessB.she wasconcerned abouther husbandssafety、C.she gottothecloset safeand soundD.she wasglad thatthetornadowas over3How didwe feelafter thetornadoA.blessed B.depressedC.annoyed D.shocked、4Which wordbest describethe experienceA.interesting B.adventurousC.unpredictable D.educational第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30The turningpoint of my lifewas mydecisiontogive upa promisingbusiness careerand studymusic.My parents,although sharingmy loveofmusic,didnt36it asa profession.My grandfather,having taughtmusic foryears atcollege and,though、much37earned merelyenough tosupport hisfamily.As aresult ofthis38inthe family,I wentto collegequite

39.for althoughIloved myviolin andspent mostofmyspare timepracticing,Ihadmany other40Before mygraduation fromColumbia,Ifelt41my dutyto leavecollege andtake ajob.Aside fromthe satisfactionof beingableto42thefamily,money isall Igot outof it.My onlyambition wasto saveenough to43the joband goto Europeto study

44.I usedtogetupat dawnto practice45I leftfor downtown“towork..I continuedtomakemoney,and

46.bit bybit,accumulated enoughto enablemeto

47.The situationofmyfamily improved,and myhelp was48necessary,so Iresigned frommy49and,feeling likea manreleased fromjail,sailed for50I stayedfour years,worked harderthan Ihad everdreamed ofworking beforeand51every minuteof it.I wasa52man andIwasdoing whatI53to doand whatIwasmeanttodo.If Ihad stayedin business,I mightbea quitewealthy mantoday,54I wouldnthavemadea successof living.I wouldhave55all thosethat moneycanneverbuy.Money isa wonderfulthing,but itispossibleto paytoo highprice onit.、1A.receive B.accept C.refuse D.keep、2A.respected B.hated C-doubted D.scolded、3A.excuse B.chance C.promise D.example、4A.happily B.sadly C.hopelessly D.nervously、5A.interests B.pities C.experiments D.problems、6A.this B.that C.it D.one

7、A.question B.help C・warn D.visit、8A.give upB.give inC.go onD.throw away、9A.computer B.law C.history D.music

10、A.after B..in caseC・before D・the moment

11、A.firstly B.finally C・generally D.lately

12、A.go backB.gohomeC・go abroadD.go down

13、A.no longerB..of courseC.in factD・much too、14A.position B.college C.home D.friends、15A.Asia B..Europe C.Africa D.North America

16、A.wasted B.lost C・forgot D.enjoyed、17A.native B.free C.wise D.weak、18A.repeated B,offered C.loved D.signed

19、A.so B・and C.but D.for、20A.missed B.,gained C.achieved D.won第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）

27.15Why ispink orpurple acolor forgirls andblue orbrown forboys。