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2025年安徽省阜阳市颍州区第三中学高三下学期英语试题第一次月考注意事项答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用铅笔将试卷类型()填涂
1.2B B在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,22B再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原
3.来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.—I willfix yourprinter rightnow.—Oh,・Fm inno hurry.A.take yourtime B.thafs agreat ideaC.you arewelcome D.rd liketo
2.The writerwas soin herwork thatshe didntnotice himenter theroom.A.abandoned B.focused C.absorbed D.centered
3.Hawking believes the earthis unlikelyto bethe onlyplanet lifehas developedgradually.A.that B.whyC.where D.whose
4.She hasexpressed herhope theforeign studentswill spreadthe goodwill andsincerity of the Chinesepeopleto otherparts of the world.A.that B.whichC.whether D.what
5..Some people are ableto multitaskwell-they cantwo ormore businessesat the same timevery well.A・turn toB.relate toC.lead to D.attend to
6.All thedishes in this menu,otherwise stated,will servetwo tothree people.A.as B.if C.though D.unless
7.One of the mostimportant questionsthey hadto considerwas ofpublic health.A.what B.that C.this D.which
8.Maybe there is somebusiness aspectto theRoyal Weddingof Williamand KateMiddleton butwhat peopleareinterested in,its ahugely popularevent around the world.A.in spiteofB.in honorof C.in termsof D.in caseof
9.It was the beliefhe couldfind his“root”in Africamade Alexdecide to go toGambia.A.that;where B.where;thatC.that;that D.how;which20A.end B.start C.story D.dream第二节每小题分,满分分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.15When youconnect yourcomputer byclicking InternetExplorer,you areconnecting tothe WorldWide WebThe Web」is composedof differentWeb sites,which[create bypeople andorganizations aroundthe worldYou can2easy jumpfrom onewebsiteto anotherThousandsof computerenthusiasts findcomputer showsaroundthe country so
3.attract thatthey buyparts,take themhome and组装assemble theirown computersMikeWilliams,who worksas acontinuing educationteacher
4.part-time supporttechnician,finds iteasy
5.learn enoughto buildyourown PC.He learns6,to doby readingbooks andcomputer magazinesand checkingout siteson theInternet abouthome-built PCs,and sitesthat answer7,question forpeople doingit for the firsttime Thismorning hewent toa computershow lookingfor hislatestproject He
8.buy theparts cheaperthan theones offeredby Gatewayon theInternetThese days,as comparedto tento fifteenyears ago,the jobof assemblyis made
9.simple byproducers ofparts that are largely第四部分写作共两节第一standardized Evenso,assembly endsup takingmore thanan hourThen comes
10.time fora finalcheck节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者从第处起不计分21011When Iwas sevenyears oldand mysister wereonly four,our father was killedin anautomobile accidentjust twoweek afterhistwenty-seventh birthdayMom washeartbreaking Althoughwe werereally soyoung to understand whatwas goingon,but Iknew、、life wouldnever bequite the same Wehad anice home,plenty ofthat weneeded,but wemiss ourfather Aboutevery eveningwewould goto ourgrandparents9house forvisit、My grandmotherhad begunworking part-time atKentucky FriedChickenHis boss第二节书面表达满分分was anice youngman namedCharles whichgot toknow mymother andfell inlove withher later25分对于中学生上网人们有不同的看法请你以为题,根据下表所提供的信息,用英语写一篇短
29.25“Going Online”文,谈谈自己的看法好处弊端能增长知识,了解国内外大事,紧跟时代;有利于学习英语;上网玩游戏影响学习;而且对视力有害;易受不良信息的影能结交很多朋友响建议适度上网;要把学习、健康和安全放在首位等注意词数左右;L100标题及开头已给出,不计入总词数
1.Going OnlineRecentlygoing onlinehas become more andmore popularwith middle school students.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
530、1A、2C、3C、4A、5D、6D、7B、8C、9C、10A、11A、12B、13C、14D、15C、16D、17D、18C、19B、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.B
3.C
4.D、
221.A
2.C
3.D、
231.B
2.C
3.D
4.C、
241.C
2.C
3.D、
251.C
2.A
3.C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.D
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.B
8.D
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.D
13.C
14.C
15.A
16.D
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.B第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.are created
2.easily
3.attractive
4.and
5..to learn
6.what
7.questions
8.bought
9.simpler
10.the第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、一
281.were was
2.week—weeks
3.heartbreaking—heartbroken一去掉一前面加
4.so too
5.but
6.that—what
7.miss missed
8.visit a一
9.His—Her
10.which who第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Going OnlineRecentlygoing onlinehas becomemore andmore populajwithmiddleschoolstudents.In myopinion,there aresome advantagesforthe studentstogo online.First,it canbroaden ourknowledge andmake usknow thelatest newsat homeand abroad.Second,there aremanylearning materialson theInternet which are usefulfor usto learnEnglish.Also,we canmake manyonline friends.However,there aresome disadvantages.Most studentsplay computergames insteadof studyingtheir lessons,which willaffect theirstudy.Whats worse,going onlinetoo oftencan doharm toour eyes.Besides,without muchexperience,its easyfor usto makebad friendsandbe influencedto dostupid things.So Ithink asstudents,we shouldgoonlineproperly.We shouldchoose thingswhichare valuable toour studyand life.We mustplacestudy,health andsafety beforeother things.
10.We cannever expectbluer skyunless wecreate lesspolluted world.A.a;a B.a;theC.the;a D.the;the
11.Different culturalfeatures ofethnic groupsare oneanother andwork outa melody.A.in tunewith B.in parallelwithC.in contrasttoD.in responseto一
12.Dont lookdown uponBob.He hashis ownadvantages.一Oh,yes othersare weak,he isstrong.A.Before B.WhenC.Where D.Though
13.The desksin ourclassroom areso closetogether thatthere is not enoughroom tomove them.A.between B.in C.across D.over
14.The classroomis bigenough for25students fornormal useyou needmore spacefor specialactivities.A.once B.because C.if D.unless
15.Ann saidwhenever herfatherwasunhappy hego outand buysomething,usually somethinglarge anduseless.A.should B.couldC.would D.might
16.Since itwas gettinglate,we decidedto finda smallinn tofor thenight.A.put offB.put outC.put away.D.put up
17.you starteating in a healthierway,weight controlwill becomemuch easier.A.Unless B.AlthoughC.Before D.Once
18.Try to be independent,for your parents cantdo foryou allyour life.A.something B.nothingC.everything D.anything一
19..What doyou thinkof Tom一He hasbeen workingvery hard.he is an advancedworker.A.No wonderB.No doubtC.No worryD.No problem
20.The Chinesepeoplearehopeful for2019will bringfor theirfamilies and thecountry.A.how B.whichC.whatD.that第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Are youcontent with the shapeof yournose Ifnot,the climatemay beto blame,not yourparents.According toa recentstudy carriedout byscientists fromPennsylvania StateUniversity,US,climate playeda keyrole inshapingour noses.The findingswere based on anexamination of the sizeand shapeof nosesof476people fromfour regions-West Africa,EastAsia,South Asiaand NorthernEurope,using3-D facialimaging technology.“People havethought fora longtime thedifference innose shapeamong humansacross theworld mayhave arisenas aresult ofnaturalselection becauseof climate,“Arslan Zaidi,one of the leadauthors of the study,told TheGuardian.But whileprevious studieswerebasedonmeasurements fromhuman skulls,Zaidi andhis teamlooked atnose shapeitself.The resultshowed thatwider noses are more common inwarm andhumid climate,while narrowernosesaremorecommonin cold(潮湿)and dryclimate.That,Zaidi said,could bebecause narrowernasal passageshelp toincrease themoisture contentof airand warmit,which iseasier onour lungs.This,in turn,led toa gradualdecrease innose widthin populationsliving faraway from the equator.More studiesare stillneeded totest thelink betweenclimate andnose shape,but Zaidibelievesthecurrent findingsarevaluableinunderstanding potentialhealth issues.As webecomemore of aglobal community,we aregoing tocome acrossclimate thatwe donotadapt to,“he toldThe Guardiem.This meansmoving toa verydifferent climatemight increasethe riskof breathing problems.However,he added,“This maynot benecessarily truefor variousreasons such as ofmodem medicineand thefact thatour currentclimateis verydifferent fromwhat itused to be.”、1From the passage weknow mostpeople fromSingapore havenoses.A.wider B.narrowerC.smaller D.larger、2Narrower nosesare helpfulto.A.cool theair B.warm theairC.take inmore oxygenD.dry theair、3What can be learnedabout thestudyA.Zaidis teammeasured humanskulls using3-D technology.B.The shapeof ournoses isdetermined byourparents.C.Nose shapehelps peopleadapt tothe environment.D.Its certainthat peoplewill sufferfrom morebreathingproblems.、4Which ofthe followingcan bethe besttitle forthe passageA.What factorsshape nosesB.How tomake yournose attractiveC.Nose shapecauses breathingproblemsD.Climate shapesnoses(分)
22.8List Price:$
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190.00Recommended Age:3to5years oldMaterial:steel(豪华的)Details:Cool rideand hotcolor.Young driversenjoy adeluxe ridein thispinkHummer.This setof wheelsinvites admiringglances asyour kiddrives along.Pink Hummer•Includes HummerRide-On,a6V rechargeablebattery,and acharger•Charge time6hours;run time1hour•Maximum speedof
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44.99Recommended Age:3years oldand upMaterial:woodDetails:A woodenForklift willload andunload allowinga childto enjoyreal lifeactivities.Wooden ForkliftAsthe forkliftgoes upand down,it makesa sound.This itemwill improvea childshand andeye coordination(调节)and willinspire imagination.DOLL NOTINCLUDED.List Price:$
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26.99Recommended Age:1year oldand upMaterial:plasticDetails:A littlevehicle with a driverand sixdifferent buildingblocks,each withitsownsurprise orvisualFirst Blockselement,for playing,building ordiscovering.、541If you have ababy of8months old,which ofthe followingmay beproper foryour babyA.Dream Journey.B.First Blocks.C.Wooden Forklift.D.Pink Hummer.、1If youwant tochoose awooden toyfrom theboxes,you maypay.A.$
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23.8An ideathat startedin Seattlespublic libraryhas spreadthroughout Americaand beyond.The conceptis simple:helpto builda senseof communityinacity bygetting everyoneto readthesamebook atthesametime.(追求)In addition to encouragingreading asa pursuitto beenjoyed byall,the programallows strangersto communicatebydiscussing thebook onthe bus,as wellas promotingreading asan experienceto beshared infamilies andschools.The ideacame from(发起)Seattle librarianNancy Pearlwho launchedthe IfAll ofSeattle Readthe SameBook^^project in
1998.Her originalprogramused authorvisits,study guidesand bookdiscussion groupsto bringpeople togetherwith a book,but the idea hassince expandedtomany otherAmerican cities,and evento HongKong.(市长)In Chicago,the mayorappeared ontelevision toannounce thechoice ofTo Killa Mockingbirdasthefirst bookin the“OneBook,One Chicago“program.As aresult,reading clubsand neighbourhoodgroups sprangup aroundthe city.Across theUS,storiesemerged ofparents andchildren readingto eachother atnight andstrangers chattingaway onthe busabout plotand character.The onlyproblem arosein NewYork,where localreaders couldnot decideon onebook torepresent thehuge anddiverse(一致)population.This may show thattheideaworks bestin medium-sized citiesor largetowns,where agreater senseof unitycan beachieved.Or itmayshowthat NewYorkers rathermissed thepoint,putting alltheir energyand passioninto thechoice ofthe bookratherthan discussionabout a book itself.Ultimately asNancy pointsout,the levelof successisnotmeasured byhow manypeople readabook,but byhow manypeople areenrichedby theprocess orhave enjoyedspeaking tosomeone withwhom theywould nototherwise haveshared aword.、1What is the purposeofthe project launchedby NancyA.To inviteauthors toguide readers.B.To encouragepeople to read andshare.C.To involvepeople incommunity service.D.To promotethe friendshipbetween cities.、2Why wasit difficultfor NewYorkers tocarry outthe projectA.They hadlittle interestin reading.B.They weretoo busytoreadabook.C.They camefrom manydifferent backgrounds.D.They lackedsupport fromthe localgovernment.、3According tothepassage,where wouldtheprojectbe moreeasily carriedoutA.In largecommunities withlittle senseof unity.B.In largecities wherelibraries arefar fromhome.C.In medium-sized citieswithadiverse population.D.In largetowns whereagreement canbe quicklyreached.、4According toNancy,the degreeof successoftheproject isjudged by.A.the carefulselection ofa properbookB.the growingpopularity ofthe writersC.the number of peoplewho benefitfrom readingD.the number of booksthat eachperson reads(分)
24.8Depression andsuicidal thoughtshave doubledin youngAmericans,according toa newstudy fromthe AmericanPsychologicalAssociation.Likely triggersCell phonesand socialmedia.“More USadolescents andyoung adultsin thelate2010s,vs themid-2000s,experienced serious psychological distress,major(自杀)”,depression andmore attemptedsuicide sayslead researcherJean Twenge,professor ofpsychology atSan DiegoStateUniversity.These trendsare weakor non-existent amongadults26years andover,suggesting agenerational shiftin mood disordersinstead ofan overallincrease acrossall ages.”Twenge believesthis trendis partiallydue tothe explosionof digitalculture overthe pastdecade,which mayhave twistedmodesof socialinteraction enoughto affectmooddisorders.The studyanalyzed datafromtheNational Surveyon DrugUse andHealth,which trackeddrug and alcohol useand mentalhealthissues inmore than200,000youths aged12to3from2005to203and almost400,000adults from2008to
203.Major depressionin thelast12months increasedby52percent inkids from2005to203and63percent in young adultsaged4to25from2009to
203.There wasalso a71percent jumpinyoung adults experiencingseriouspsychologicaldistress in the previous30days from2008to
203.So whatsso differentnow Twengesays researchshows youngpeople justarent gettingas muchshuteye asthey didin previousgenerations.Whereas olderAmericans mighthave establishedmore stabilityin theirlives,sleep-disrupting social stressors arelikely attheir(干预)peak forteens andyoungadultsinthisdigital era,she says.Older adultsare alsoless likelyto letdevices interferewith sleep.These resultssuggest aneed formore researchtounderstandhow digitalcommunication versusface-to-face socialinteractioninfluences mooddisorders andto developspecialized interventionsfor youngerage groups.Her suggestionPut yourphone downat leastan hourbefore bedtime.、1How isParagraph6developedA.By statingfacts.B.By givingexamples.C.By providingstatistics.D.By presentingtheories.、2What mightProfessor Twengeagree withA.Mood disordersshow nodifference acrossall ages.B.Teens areless likelyto letdevices interferewith sleep.C.Digital culturalexplosion mightcause depressionin teens.D.The pastdecade hasseen asharp decreasein teensmental disorders.、3What dothe underlinedwords“socialstressors“in Para8meanA.Interaction modes.B.Mental healthissues.C.Drug andalcohol use.D.Cell phonesand socialmedia.、4From whichisthetext probablytakenA,A biologytextbook.B.A sciencemagazine.C,A travelguidebook.D.A medicalcase.(分)
25.10The highestbeef pricesin almostthree decadeshave arrivedjust beforethe startofthehot season,causing agreat shocktoboth consumersand restaurant owners-and reliefisnt likelyanytime soon.A decreasingnumberofcattle andgrowing exportdemandfrom countriessuchasChina andJapan havecaused theaverage priceof fresh beef toclimb to$
5.28a poundin February,up almostaquarter fromJanuary and the highestprice since
1987.Everything that*s producedis beingconsumed,said KevinGood,an analystat CattleFax,a Colorado-based informationgroup.Prices willlikely stayhigh fora coupleof yearsas cattle producers startto rebuildtheir cattleamong bigquestions aboutwhether theSouthwestand partsoftheMidwest willsee enoughrain towater thegrass.nI quitbuying steaksa whileago whenthe pricewent upJ said59-year-old LenMarkham,who worksat TexasTech.She saysshelimits redmeat purchasesto hamburger,choosing chicken,pork andfish instead.Restaurant owners,too,must dealwith the high prices.Mark Hutchens,owner ofthe50Yard LineSteakhouse inLubbock,raisedhis menuprices for beef itemsby about5percent inNovember.Since then,the ownerofthe small eatinghouse hastried tomake cutselsewhereto avoidpassing itontocustomers.MIt reallyputs morepressure onthesmallguys/he saidof non-chain restaurants.nI justthinkyouhaveto staycompetitive andkeep yourcosts low.1White-tablecloth restaurantshave adjustedthe sizeof theirsteaks,making themthinner”,says Jim Robb,director oftheColorado-based LivestockMarketing InformationCenter.And fast-food restaurantsare cuttingcosts byreducing thenumberofmenuitems andare offeringother meatoptions,including turkeyburgers,Robb said.Chain restaurantsalso tryto buybeef asmuch astheycan,which essentiallygives thema discount”,Iowa StateUniversity assistanteconomics professorLee Schulzsaid.(大农场经营者),The highprices arewelcome newsfor atleast onegroup:icAers especiallythose inTexas whofor yearshave(干旱)struggled amiddrought andhigh feed prices.But evenas ranchersbreathe asigh ofrelief,some worrylasting highprices willcauseconsumers topermanently change their buying habits—switching tochicken orpork.Pete Bonds,a62-year-old Texasrancherand presidentoftheTexas andSouthwestern CattleRaisers Association,said thatsa bigconcern.“But suchfears maybe unfounded,Robb said.Three yearsago,economists thoughtconsumers wouldstart findingsubstitutions forbeef asthe droughtspread.Weresurprised wehaven*t seenmoreofthat,*he said.South Dakotarancher ChuckOConnor thinksthat consumerswont abandonbeef forgood.Im suresome aremaybe going to cutbacksome,but tosay thatpeople arentgoing tobuy itanymore,I dontthink thatsgoingtohappen,he said,adding,nI hopenot.”、1The priceof beefhas increasedbecause.A.there isa growingdemand offreshbeefamong AmericansB.cattleproducershave succeededin raisinga newtype ofcattleC.thereisa lackof rainandtheexport of beef isincreasingD.ranchers havefound waysto dealwith highfeedprices、2Which methodis NOTused byrestaurantownersto dealwith thehigh beefpricesA.They havemade thesteaks smallerthan before.B.They haveincreased theprices ofbeef-related dishes.C.They havemade hamburgerswith manyother kindsof meat.D.They havesought discountby purchasinglarge amountsofbeef.、3JimRobbgives anexample in the sixthparagraph inorder to.A.tell peoplethat itisatough jobto lookfor substitutionsforbeefB.show hisfear thatchicken orpork maybe analternative tobeef C.explain thatcustomers wontchangetheirbuyinghabitscompletely D.indicate thatranchers maybe leastaffected bythehighbeef第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、prices L530A BC和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30My13-year-old sonand Ihad quitethe adventurethis morning!We frequentlypassed bya1landscaped yardwith anicelittle flowergarden.I wantedto2my thanksforthetime andeffort putin bythe3But Iveneverseen himor her,so we went toa localgrocery andbought a gift cardthat wouldleave witha4andasmile cardthe nexttime thatIpassed by.We alsoran toWalmart and5a few$10gift cardsalong withsome notecards andour other6,While wewereputting ourthings awayinthecar,my son7thatalady thathad justparked nextto uslooked alittle
8.Assoon asshe enteredthe9we grabbeda notecard,made anote10,and addedagiftcard forher tofind whenshegot backto her11,hoping tocomfort herfeelings.After that,wewentfor an12breakfast.The restaurantwas pretty13andthepeople workinginthekitchen seemedtobebusyforever.A youngcouple14across thedining tablefrom uswas havingsome troublewith their15,who lookedtobeabout fourorfive.He grew16and impatientwiththewait andthey hadtheir hands_17keeping himfrom makingtroubles.I rememberbeing intheir18,so Istopped their19and hadtheir breakfastadded to my check.Great20tomyday,and Icant waitto doit again!、1A.smoothly B.carelessly C.roughly D.beautifully、2A.express B.recognize C.design D.accept、3A.nurse B.dentist C.gardener D.passer-by、4A.present B.note C.book D.diploma、5A.bought B.borrowed C.sold D.imported、6A.instruments B.desserts C.vegetable D.groceries、7A.suspected B.observed C.imagined D.reserved、8A.elegant B.generous C.excited D.upset、9A.store B.clinic C.bank D.nursery10A.slowly B.unwillingly C.quickly D.shyly、11A.house B.car C.bike D.bench、12A.early B.boring C.expensive D.late、13A.decorated B.empty C.packed D.deserted14A.lain B.loaded C.seated D.arranged、15A.son B.daughter C.dog D.pet、16A.defenseless B.tireless C.careless D.restless、17A.available B.full C.normal D.necessary、18A.shorts B.gloves C.shoes D.socks、19A.waitress B.child C.customer D.hostess。
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