2025届四川省西昌市川兴中学高三期末调研测试英语试题含解析

2025届四川省西昌市J11兴中学高三期末调研测试英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内

1.答题时请按要求用笔

2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效

3..作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

5.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L530一

1.Simon willlisten tomusic everytime hecomes acrossa mathsproblem.一You know,music is the sourceof inlife.A.inspiration B.identificationC.reaction D.recreation

2..I will be surprisedif you can getCalvin,who isa close-fisted man,these donationdraw ticketsfrom you.A.buy B.buyingC.buys D.to buy

3.Frankly speaking,I amnot surewhether Ithis in the olddays withthat kindof equipment,which looksquiteodd andridiculous.A.should havedone B.need havedone C.would havedone D.must havedone

4.At school,it isessential thatevery childequally regardlessof familybackground.A.treating B.treated C.be treatedD.is treated一

5..The roomlooks bigger!一We thefurniture.A.have changedB.had changedC.changed D.are changing

6.We backin thehotel nowif youdidnt losethe map.A.are B.wereC.would beD.will be

7.The Japanesepeople keepup cheerfulspirits theworld that they canget over the crisiscaused by the（海啸）.terrible tsunamiA.being convincedB.convincedC.to convinceD.having convinced一

8..What doyou thinkof themovie lastnight—When Igot thereit,so Ionly watchedthe end.A.finished B.had finishedC.was finishingD.has flnished

9.—What apity!You missedmy birthdayparty.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30At anairport Ioverheard afather and a daughterin theirlast momentstogether.He saidto hisdaughter,I loveyou.I wish you]She said,“Daddy,our lifetogether hasbeen morethan enough.Your loveis allI ever2J wish you enough,too Theykissedgoodbye andshe left.The fatherstood there3with tearsin hiseyes.I triednot tointerrupt hisprivacy,but he4me andgreeted meby asking,“Did youeversay goodbyeto someoneknowing itwould be5”Yes,I have,I replied.Saying thatbrought backmy memoriesof expressingmy loveand6of allmy dadhad donefor me.Recognising thathis dayswere7I spentthe timetelling himface toface howmuch he8to me.So Iknew whatthis manwas

9.Forgive mefbr asking,but whyis thisa goodbyefbrever Iasked.I amold andshe livesmuch toofaraway I have10ahead andthe realityis thather nexttrip backwillbe11fbr myfuneral/9he said.When youwere sayinggoodbye,I heardyou say4wishyou enough.May Iask whatthat means”He beganto

12.Thats wishthat hasbeenhanded downfrom other13He paused for amoment lookingup asif tryingto rememberit indetail,and hesmiled evenmore.“When wesaid’I wishyou enough,we14the other persons tohave alife filledwith enoughgood things15them,“he continuedthe following asif hewere16it frommemory.I wishyou enoughsunlight tokeep yourattitude_17I wishyou enoughrain toappreciatethe sunmore.I wishyou enoughhappiness tokeep yourspirit alive.I wishyou enoughpain sothat thesmallest joysin lifeappear18bigger I wishyouenough gainto satisfyyour needs.I wishyouenoughloss to appreciate allthat you19,Iwishyouenough Hellosto getyou20the finalgoodbye.hethen beganto soband walkedaway.、1A.enough B.luck C.success D.health、2A.support B.praise C.judge D.need、3A.carefully B.silently C.seriously D.gratefully、4A.noticed B.monitored C.thanked D.observed、5A.endless B.meaningful C.forever D.temporarily、6A.appreciation B.admission C.enthusiasm D.sacrifice、7A.dark B.short C.wonderful D.Bitter、8A.explained B.lent C.meant D.introduced、9A.wondering B.experiencing C.approving D.imagining、10A.differences B.passions C.wonders D.challenges、11A.probably B.extremely C.gradually D.clearly、12A.smile B.shout C.suffer D.Cry、13A.countries、14A.admitted B.put C.thought D.wanted

8.generations C.mothers D.communities

15、A.promising B.teaching C.surrounding D.charging

16、A.reminding B.losing C.forgetting D.reciting

17、A.serious B.opposite C.bright D.open18A.only B.much C.any D.just19A.treat B.decide C.donate D.possess

20、A.through B.in C.along D.across第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分

27.15I wasthe middlechild ofthree,but therewas agap offive yearson eitherside,and Ihardly sawmy fatherbefore I waseight Forthisl,other reasonsI wassomewhat lonelyI hadthe lonelychilds habitof makingup storiesand、、22_hold conversationswith imaginarypersons,and Ithink3the verystart myliterary ambitions4mix upwith thefeeling ofbeingisolated andundervalued Iknew that I hada

5.nature abilitywith wordsandapower offacing unpleasantfacts,andI feltthat this

6.createa sortof privateworld7,I couldget myown backfor myfailure ineveryday lifeHowever,

8.quantity ofserious writingwhich Iproduced allthrough mychildhood wouldnot addup tohalf adozen pagesI wrotemyfirst poemat theage offour orfive,my mothertaking itdown todictation Icannot rememberanything about（）

9.except that it was about atiger andthe tigerhad“chair-like teeth^^—a goodenough

10.express第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,

28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011One dayI wasin ourlocal pizzatakeout whencouple teenagerscame into orderpizzasThey eachordered a small、personal-size pizzafor themAnd theyordered another3large pizzasto bedelivering to the fire department,where was、、having atraining nightThey asked for thedelivery personto includea notethey hadwrote Init theythanked thememberof thefiredepartmentfor allthey dofor thecommunity andfor helpingtheir friendwhen heis ina seriousaccident Theyexplainedfar thathe wouldntlive butfor theirgreat effortsI dontknow thesekids,but Iam verypride of them第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华，你打算本周末带来自英国的交换生到北京旅游，但你患了重感冒不能赴约请你给

29.25Alex写封邮件，内容包括Alex.表达歉意，解释原因；.王林将代替你陪同.表达祝愿12Alex;3注意.词数左右;.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数110023Dear Alex,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1A、2D、3C、4C、5A、6C、7C、8C、9C、10D、11A、12C、13D、14C、15C、16B、17A、18B、19D、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.D

2.A

3.C

4.B、

221.B

2.A

3.A

4.C、

231.B

2.C

3.D

4.A、

241.D

2.B

4.A、曲文章内容25If thereare moretenacious spotsto cleanoff,you canuse a wet rag to rub them cleanspotsto cleanoff,you canuse选项a wet rag to rubthem clean Stubborn.KTC第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.A

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.B

10.D

11.A

12.A

13.B

14.D

15.C

16.D

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L

515127.

1.and

2.holding

3.from

4.were mixed

5..natural

7..where

8.the

9.it

10.expression第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、第一处:前加28couple a第二处:them—themselves第三处:一delivering delivered第四处:where—which第五处:删除后的askedfor第六处:wrote-written第七处一member members第八处:一is was第九处:第十处:far—further pride—proud第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Alex,I hadplanned toshow youaround Beijingthis weekend;however,Tm sorryto tellyou thatI cant.In fact,I caughta badcold theday beforeyesterday.Since thenI havebeen coughing.And Iwas toldthatI wouldnt be able torecoversoon.So Imafraid Icant gowith you.But WangLin,who is one ofmy bestfriends andfamiliar withBeijing,will takemyplace.Ihavetold yourtelephone numberto himand hewill getin touchwih youbefore Friday.Im surethat withhis guidanceyoull havea wonderfultime.Yours sincerely,Li Hua—Terribly sorry!my unclenot visitedme unexpectedly.A.Should B.WouldC.Had D.Did

10.I guessimpresses memost abouthis paintingis thecolors heuses.A.who B.whichC.that D.what一

11.Sir,Im latebecause mycar brokedown on the way.—・Ive hadenough of your excuses.A.Cut itoutB.Suit yourselfC.You can^be seriousD.It makessense

12.Hot the night airwas,we sleptdeeply becausewe wereso tiredafter thelong journey.A.although B.while C.as D.however

13.You cantimagine howexcited wewere thatour schoolmateshad won the firstplace inNational RobotCompetition.A.learning B.having learnedC.to belearning D.to learn

14.individual players,we havea greatteam butthe problemis that they dontplay footballtogether wellat all.A.On top of B.By meansofC.In termsof D.In caseof

16.They wentto thestreet toto thewhole cityto helpthe poorboy.A.apply B.appealC.add D.reply

17.Not untilhe lefthis hometo knowhow importantthe familywas forhim.A.did hebegin B.had hebegun C.he beganD.he hadbegun

18.Those havesix ormore closefriends aredescribed as“very happy”.A.whose B.whoC.which D.when

19.Water KnowsAnswers bya Japaneseauthor,into16languages,has become a best-seller all overtheworld.A.having translatedB.to betranslatedC.being translatedD.translated

20.I hopemy teacherwill take into thefact thatIwasill justbefore theexams whenshe marksmy paper.第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6The worldis toobig to takeinall atonce.To makesense andbeauty ofit,you haveto lookat asmall partat atime.In usinga camera,you chooseasmallpart throughhe viewfinder.You movethe camera,pictures untilyou seeonethat pleasesyou.Then-click!If youmake a good choice,your picturewill pleaseothers,as wellas yourself.Wherever you are Jsays photographerErnst Haas,“youaresurrounded bypictures.The trickis torecognize them.Hisphotograph of a twistof barbedwire showswhat hemeans.Mr.Haas tellsus ofways topractice seeing.Make asimple frameof blackcardboard.Take itout of the doorsand lookthrough itateveryday things,large orsmall,far awayor near.（跳）At firstyou maysee nothingto interestyou.But soonpictures seem to leapat youthrough the frame.Oil floatingon watermakesa picturein rainbowcolors.Three peopleonthesteps ofan oldhouse form a picturethat seemsto tellsa story.Did younotice suchthings beforeyou usedtheframePerhaps not.But,with practice,you soondo notneed itshelp.You see（决照）things asartists do.Everywhere,shapes andcolors catchyour eye.Your mindtakes snapshotsof theirpatterns.Then,if youwish,you canshare whatyou seeby taking a photographor by making adrawing ora painting.Sometimes itsfun to“see small”.Did youever noticethe designof theseeds insliced bananasHave youlooked deepinside alilyOr seenthe starburstin thecenter ofawetice cubeDo you seecolors asthey reallyare When you painttree trunks,you wouldmake thembrown orblack.But treetrunks arereallygray,purple,yellow-green-almost anycolor exceptbrown orblack!Doyounotice detailDoing socan bein manyways.Remembering whatyou see is oftenuseful,too.Practice canhelp you.A trickfor helpingyou toremember detailis thedouble take.Look-dont look-then lookagain.、1What doesthe underlinedword trickin Paragraph3probably meanA.joke B.magicC.habit D.skill、2What doesthe authorwant totell usA.The betteryou learnto see,the morealive youare.B.Walking in the country,you shouldlook closelyat thetrunks.C.A branchwith a few leavesfills theframe witha beautifuldesign.D.Close youreyes andtry toremember howit looks.、3Which of the fallowingis trueaccording tothe textA.Whenyoupaint trees,you wouldmake themgray.B.Glance ata billand youremember howit looked.C.Seeing isone way of living.D.Give asecond lookand youremember allthe detail.、4What isthe mainidea of the textA.The worldis toobig totravel around.B.Look around-and see!C.Wherever youare,a camerais important.D.A goodway toseeis to carrya camera（分）

22.8A GoodNighfs SleepSleepplays avital rolein good health andwell-being throughoutyour life.While youresleeping,your brainis formingnew pathwaysto help youlearn andremember information.Although we all knowthe importanceof getting agood nights sleep,not allof usknow thebest wayof getting it.A sleepexpert,Phil Atherton,gave sometop tipsfor gettingthe mostout ofthenight,which willleave youreadyfor actionin themorning.According toPhil Atherton,not eatinga largemeal beforebedtime isimportant fbrgettingagood nightssleep.The timedifferencebetween eatingand sleepingshould beat leastthree hours.So youdbetter avoideating anyfood threehours beforebed,as itwill loweryourblood sugarduring sleepand helpminimize damagefrom too much sugarfloating around.Its alsoimportant tofind waysto prepareyour bodyfor sleep.You canfollow aroutine liketrying notto exposeyourself totoo muchartificiallight within1hour beforebed,as yourbrain useslight to help setinternal“body clock”.Although itmight seemunnatural toscheduleyour sleep,the purposeis tosend asignal toyour bodyand mindthat itstime to sleep.Another wayto prepareyour bodyfor sleepisto get intoa relaxedstate bytakingabath orlistening tosoft music.Both ofthem willhelptotakethe mindoff thedaytime pressures.（床垫），Having asuitable bed,especially asuitable mattressis necessaryfor agood nightssleep.Sleep isa personalizedactivity,andwe alladopt differentsleeping positions.Finding themattress thatsuits youwill reduceback painsthat canresult froma poorsleepingposition.The bedshould befour tosix incheslonger thanits tallestuser,allowing forspace tomove around.The recentresearch ispretty clearthat agood nightssleep ina majorcomponent of goodhealth.Since thestart ofthe21st century,studies havelinked alack ofsleep tomany diseases,such asdiabetes andobesity.Taking actionnow willlead tolong-term benefitsforyou andthose aroundyou.、1What doesthe authorintend totell usin the passageA.When tostart asound sleep.B,How toget agoodnightssleep.C.What to do withsleep problems.D.Why toformagood habitof sleeping.、2According tothe author,before goingtosleep,youd betterA.free yourselffrom tensionB.check yourblood sugarC.relieve yourpain in the backD.record yourbiological clock、3What doesthe underlinedword“it”in Paragraph2refer toA.Not eatingfood.B.Taking ameal.C.Not sleepingwell.D.Having agood sleep.、4Which ofthefollowingshows theorganization ofthepassage（次要点）CP:Central PointP:Point Sp:Sub-point C:ConclusionCP（分）

23.8Saying Imsorry whenyouve hurtsomeone canbeahard thingto do.Were stubborncreatures,after all,and dontlovedealing withit whenwere wrong.But apologizing,and meaningit,is animportant partoftheforgiveness process.Michael McCulloughmade aresearch andfound that the mostsincere,forgiveness-inducing apolog.es includesaying Imsorry”,offering to make up for the wrongdoing insome way,and takingresponsibility.And thereason whythey workso wellis largelybased（犯错的人｝on principlesof evolution,the apologiesmake thetransgressor seemmore valuableasarelationship partner,and alsohelpthe victimfed lessat riskofgettinghurt again.One basicscientific implicationoftheresults is that thehuman psychologyof conflictresolution isunusually similarto thatofanimals whichlive ingroups.Many group-living animals,particularly mammals,seemtouse peacemaking gestures1as signalsoftheir desireto endconflict andrestore cooperativerelationships with other individualsafter aggressiveconflict hasoccurred JMcCulloughsaid.We seemto reacha commonview onthis point.”（情感共鸣）“Iwouldsay thatempathy isa partofgoodmental health,and thatcould bea partofthenatural selectionprocess,too/Bethany Marshallsays.Humans withempathy tendto behealthier andmake betterchoices inlife,while thosewho areaggressivedont tendtodoas well.”，And havingempathy whenyouve hurtsomeone,she says,isthe bestwayto apologize.The mostimportant thingis that you feeltheother personspain Jshe explains.So insteadof usinglogic toexplain ordefend,look inwardto identifywhy youdid thebad thing.Then conveythat tothem andsay thatyou wouldlike tomake itbetter.That counts.^^You canmake iteven betterbymakingsure toact differentlythe nexttime around---------what thestudy authorsreferred to（补偿）as compensatiorT.But whattends tohappen often,says Marshall,isthatpeople getdefensive aboutwhat theyvedone,or evenmadattheperson theyvewronged.So watchyour response,because the worst apology,she adds,“isonewhere thevictim isblamed/、1In theexperiment,McCullough findthat A.animals are more cooperativewithotherindividualsB.humans*psychology isvery close to animalswhen dealingwith conflictsC.aggressive conflictsarent easyto endamong animalsD.signal gesturesmay helpend conflicts2According toMarshall,people withempathy tendtoA.defend themselvesfor whatthey havedoneB,try toexplain whythey dosomething logicallyC.find faultwith themselvesseriouslyD.show aggressivebehaviors inlife、3To make upfor thewrongdoing,you needtoA.convey thebad thingsto othersB・experience theotherpersonspainC・be carefulofyourresponseD.promise to behave yourselfwell nexttime、4What isthe authorspurpose ofthe passageA.To presentthe reasonswhy apologizingin theright waymattersB,To showthe wayshow youaccept apologizingof othersC.To tellthe occasionwhen itis suitableto apologizeD.To explain the wordsthatyouuse foran apology（分）

24.8From theloss ofwildlife torising sealevels,were allwell awareoftheproblems thatclimate changecould cause.But whileit mayseem likesuch issueswont affectmost ofus directly,it lookslike futuregenerations couldgrow upwithoutsomething thatmany ofus nowtake forgranted:chocolate.According toan essaypublished bythe USNational Oceanicand AtmosphericAdministration,changes tothe climatein theregionsthat producecacao-the plantfrom whichchocolate isproduced-may meanthatitwill soonbecome extinct.Most ofthe worldscacao grows in countriesclosetothe equator,with overhalf ofit growingin theAfrican nationsof GhanaandIvory Coast.Its predictedthat by2050,climate changewill haveaccelerated therate atwhich temperaturesin thesecountries rise,making itextremelydifficult forcacao togrow there.（湿度），The problemdoesnt liein increasedheat,however,but inlower humidityas itsbelieved that rainfall willstay atthesame levelif thetemperature rises.“In otherwords,as highertemperatures squeezemore waterout ofsoil andplants,its unlikelythatrainfallwill increaseenough tooffsetthe moisture（含水量）lossJ MichonScott,the essaysauthor,wrote.To help fight thisproblem,researchers fromBerkeley UniversityintheUS areworking onchanging theDNA ofcacao plantstoallow themto survive in dryer conditions byusing geneediting technology,according toUS News.In themeantime,US companyMars,one ofthe worldsbiggest manufacturersof chocolateproducts,announced inJanuary thatitwould spend$1billion tohelp reducethe effectsof climate change.“This isa worldissue,and itrequires everyoneto worktogether/7Mars spokespersonBarry Parkintold BusinessInsider.The messagehere isthat ifwealldo ourpart,we maybe ableto preventsome oftheworstimpacts ofclimate change.Or ifwereunlucky,chocolate willbecomeathing ofthe past.、1What couldmake ithard forcacao tosurvive aroundthe equatorinthefutureA.The increasedheat there.B.The higherhumidity there.C.The decreasein rainfallthere.D.The moistureloss inthe soilthere.、2What doesthe underlinedword offset“intheseventh paragraphmeanA.hold backB.makeupforC.protect D.accept、3What willUS companyMars dotohelpcacao surviveA.It willwork hardto plantcacao ingreenhouses.B.It willapply geneediting technologyin plantingcacao.C.It willgive financialsupport tohelpfightclimatechange.D.It willdevelop cacaothat cansurviveindryerconditions.、4What maybe thebest titleof thistextA.Chocolate couldbecome historyB・Work togetherto fightclimate changeC.How dowe growcacao inthe futureD.How docacao plantsaffect climatechange（分）（热带的）

25.10Teak isa largetree thatgrowsintropical forests.Ifs oftenusedforoutdoor furniture,since itsmore resistant（着色）.totheelements thanother typesof wood.When untreated,it tendsto fadetoagrayish color,so itis oftenstained Beforebeingable tostain teakfurniture,youll needto sandand smooththe woodfirst.Wipe dirtand dustoff.You canuse a dry papertowed ora clothto brushany dirtoff.If therearemoretenacious spotsto cleanoff,you canuse awetragtorubthemclean.Sand roughspots with120grit sandpaper.After that,use220grit sandpaperonthewholesurface.Wipe anywood dustoff withadryrag beforecontinuing.（底漆）.Paint on a layer of sandingsealer This will makethe surfacesmoother andwill getthe wood stain betterattached.Oncethe sealerhas startedto dry,use aclean clothto wipe off anysealer thatsstill pooledatthetop ofthe wood.Thiswillprevent spotsfromforming onthe wood.Let the sealer drycompletely.It shouldonly take a fewhours forthe sealerto drycompletely.You shouldsandthe surfaceafewtimes beforecontinuing tosmooth outany spotswhere thesealer mightnot havedried evenly.When paintingona layerof stain,a brushwill dofine.Apply aneven coatallover.Wipe off any stainnot absorbedbythe wood.Use aclean dryragtowipeoffextra stain.Let the wood staindry.The amountof timeit takesforthe stain tocompletely drywilldepend onhow thickofa layer youused.Avoid touchingthestaintoomuchif itsstill wet.After thefirst coathas dried,takeamomentto seeif you9re satisfiedwith thecolor.If you want yourfurniture tobe darker,youcanadd anothercoat ofwoodstain,right ontop oftheprevious layer,following thesame process.1What dowe knowabout teakA.It isnot easytobedamaged.B.It bearsan uglyoriginal color.C.It ismade intothebestfurniture.D.It growsinthehot anddry areas.、2What doesthe underlinedword“tenacious inPara2probably meanA.Huge.B.Obvious.C.Stubborn.D.Colorful.、3We wipeoffanysealer pooledatthetopofthewood.A.togetrid ofincreasing sportB・tohelpthesealerdry completelyC.togetthewoodstain betterstuckD.tomakesure thesurface issmooth、4What isrecommended ifyouwantdarker coloredteak furnitureA.Wipe dirtand dustoff again.B.Paint onalayerofstainonce more.C.Paint onalayerof sandingsealer twice.D.Repeat thewhole processof coloringteak.。