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2025）年安徽省肥东中学高三下学期第三次质检（期中英语试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号
1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字
2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.you haveseen heis poor,you shouldunderstand whyhe hasto takeup twopart-time jobs.A.As longas B.UnlessC.Now that D.While
2.anyone phoneduring theboard meeting,please tellthem I am busy.A.Should B.Will C.May D.Can
3.Although warstill existson ourplanet,I dobelieve itspossible fordifferent ethnicgroups tolive togetherin・A.agreement B.harmonyC.connection D.comparison
4.up earlyin themorning to have awalk,Iamsure,you arelikely tofeel activeall day.A.Get B.Having gotC.Getting D.To get
5.I appreciatethe opportunityto workin yourcompany twoyears ago.A.giving B.to giveC.being givenD.to begiven
6.If youdwritten earlier,Id haveknown whenyou to go onholiday.A.wantB.have wantedC.wanted D.will want
7.the school,the villagehas aclinic,which was also builtwith governmentsupport.A.In replyto B.In additiontoC.In chargeof D.In placeof
8.The teacheroften giveshis studentsa briefpause inclass theycan takein what he hastaught.A.why B.whenC.who D.which
9.…What doesPM
2.5mean■■•Its aprofessional indicatingthe conditionof airpollution.A.number B.markC.term D.item一
10.Dont putthe wasteon theground,young man.—Oh,Im sorry.I thedustbin there.A.hadnt seenB.havent seenC.didn*t seeD.wasn*t seeing每句中最多有两处每处错误
11.well formy jobinterview,I reallyhad butterfliesin mystomach onmy wayto thecompany Ihad applied仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均限一词
1、只允许修改处，多者（从处起）不计分210HA chemicalfactory liesnear myhome The manager of the factory was criticized by the government because the factory gives out lots ofharmful smoke onevery day,but hepaid noattentionThen the factory wasforced tostop production and the manager said angry,“Is thereany、evidences to show that we did harm to peoples health In fact,we didntJust then,doctor came,with theresult of the medicalexam,say the、manager wassuffering fromlung cancerThat isvery clearthat thepollution hasharmed notonly thepeople aroundthe factoryand alsothe、第二manager himselfThe managerregretted havingcaused somany pollutionNow he has realizedwhat importantit isto keepthe air clean节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友告诉你他对中国文化很感兴趣，希望了解中国古典音乐请你给他回复一封
29.25Paul邮件，内容包括简单介绍中国古典音乐（乐器、音乐风格、和西方音乐的不同等）
1.你会送他一张二胡音乐的
2.CDo参考词汇classical music,musical instrument,western music注意.词数左右；
1100.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数3Dear Paul,How iseverything going参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2A、3B、4C、5C、6C、7B、8B、9C、10C、11B、12D、13C、14D、15D、16C、17D、18B、19C、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.C
3.D
4.B、
221.B
2.A
3.B、
231.A
2.C
3.B、
241.D
2.D
3.C
4.A
2.D
3.C
4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.C
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.D
13.B
14.D
15.A
16.C
17.A
18.B
19.C
20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.lucky
21.was founded
22.over
23.Unfortunately
6.it
7.ruins
8.an
9.running
10.Which第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10A chemicalfactory liesnear myhome.The managerof thefactory wascriticizedby thegovernmentbecausethefactorygivesoutlotsof去掉harmfulsmokees everyday,but hepaid noattention.Then thefactorywasforced tostop gaveonproduction and themanagersaidangry;“Is thereany evidencestoshow thatwedidharmtopeopleshealthInfact,angrily evidencewedidntJust thenA doctorcamewith theresult of the medicalexamsav themanager wassuffering fromlung asayingcancer.That isvery clearthat thepollution hasharmed notonly thepeople aroundthefactoryand alsothe managerItbuthimself.Themanagerregretted havingcaused somanv pollution.Now he has realizedwhat importantit isto keepthe muchhow、28airclean.第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Paul,How iseverything goingFmso gladto knowyou adoreChinese culture.Without doubt,Chinese classicalmusic isone of the typicalsymbols.Actually,in China,Chinese classicalmusic isnever outof date.lt isoften playedby manygifted musicianswho playtraditional Chineseinstrumentslike guzheng,the yangqin,the pipa,xiao and so on.Different fromwestern music,Chinese traditionalmelody isconnected toChinese poetry,which makesit morecharming.When youlisten toit,you mustbe personallyon thescene,just likecommunicating with the composer.In orderto letyou knowmore aboutit,I willsend youa CDofmusic playedby erhu.After youexperience elementsfrom differentcultures,you willknow thepower and the beautyof themusic.Hopefully youwillenjoy it!Yours,Li Huato.A.Having not prepared B.Not havingpreparedC.Not to have preparedD.To havenotprepared
12.Mark driveshis cartoo fastand,whats more,very carelessly,worries his mother.A asA.what B.it C.which
13.Hawking believesthe earthis unlikely to bethe onlyplanet lifehas developedgradually.A.that B.whyC.where D.whose
14.Come offit!Oversleeping is as lamean excuseas other.A.one B.eachC.someD.any
15.—Why notbuy asecond-hand carfirst if you donthave enoughmoney fora newone—Thafs a good・A.saying B.questionC.account D.suggestion
16.By doingso,you canmore information and detailsabout thetopic,and betterunderstand it.A.keep up with B.do awaywithC.have accessto D.get downto
17.Not evenwhen throughthe darkestvalley beafraid,for you are alwaysclose besideme.A.do I walk;will IB.do I walk;I willC.Iwalk;I willD.Iwalk;will I
18.Loneliness isa feelingpeople experiencea powerfulrush ofemptiness andsolitude.A.which B.where C.thatD.how
19.Speaking aforeign languageallows youto timein anegotiation,for you can actlike you have notunderstoodto comeupwithyour answer.A.save B.afford C.buy D.spend
20.The governmenthas takensome measuresto solvethe shortageof electricity,but itwill besome timethesituation improves.A.since B.whenC.unless D.before第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Sleep repairsthe bodyand themind andhelps preventdisease bystrengthening theimmune system.However,many adultsdo notgeteight hours of sleepeach night.The averageadult todaygets only
6.4hours of sleep.Only inrecent yearshave healthprofessionals begunto realizetheseriousness ofsleep deprivationin theworking population.A significantnumber of people workat night,work longhours,or sufferfromsleeplessness orjet lag.Studies showthat thebrain isnegatively affectedby sleep deprivation becausecertain patternsof electricaland chemicalactivity thatoccur（实验对象）during sleepare interruptedand thebrain cannotfunction normally.In onestudy,thirteen healthyadult subjectswho usuallyhad normalsleeppatterns werekept awakeand carefullymonitored in a labduring aperiod of35hours.During theexperiment,the subjectswere askedto performseveraltasks,such asmathematics andword problems,while undergoingscans of their brain activity.The researchersfound that the temporallobe（聂页叶）of thebrain,the regioninvolved inlanguage processing,was activeduring speechtasks inrested subjectsbut notin subjectswho lackedenoughsleep.After severalhours withoutsleep,there wasno activitywithin thisregion.Several studiesshowthatgetting fewerthan sixhoursofsleep candamage short-term memoryand reactiontime——thus causinga seriousriskof accident.In onestudy ofdrivers,researchers reportedthat sleepdeprivation hadthe sameeffects as being drunk.They foundthat peoplewho droveafterbeing awakefor17hours performedworse thanthose with a bloodalcohol levelof
0.5percent,the legallimit fordrunk drivingin mostwesternEuropean countries.The researchersconcluded thatcountries withdrunk drivinglaws shouldconsider similarrestrictions againstsleep-depriveddriving.、1The underlinedword deprivation*in the first paragraphis closestin meaningto.A.weaknessB.lossC.discomfortD.pain、2The passagementions allofthefollowing ascauses ofsleepdeprivationEXCEPT.A.jet lagB.long workhoursC,boring workD.working atnight、3The purposeofthestudy describedin Paragraph2was todetermine.A.how manyhours peoplecan survivewithout sleepB.how peoplereact whentheir sleepis interruptedC.the changesin brainactivity thatoccurs duringsleepD.the effectsofsleepdeprivation onbrainactivity、4Why doesthe authormention bloodalcohol levelin Paragraph3A.To showhow sleepdeprivation reducesthe bloodalcohol level.B.To showthat sleepdeprivation has the samedangerous effectsasbeingdrunk.C.To suggestthat sleep-deprived driversare alsolikelytodrink.D.To argueagainst raisingthe legallimit fordrunk driving.（分）
22.8Like a lot ofhealth-care professionals,Dr.Brian Goldmanfinds itextremely difficultto drawboundaries betweenhis workandpersonal lives.“Theres thisview that you shouldsuck itup anddo one more thingJ saysthe ERphysician andhost ofCBCs WhiteCoat,Black Art,But thatonemorething“often comesat Goldmansexpense.“Youre exhaustedand apatient ortheir familylook atyou withbegging eyes,“he says.So you have thisdilemma:say thatyour shiftis overorgive untilyou,re totallyspent”Goldmans workstress combinedwith familytension afterhismotherwas diagnosedwith dementia20years ago.Caring forher overa decadewas difficult,as wasdealing with his father^grief.“When someoneelse isdrowning you,youhaveto graba lifepreserverand saveyourself,“says Goldman.Setting boundariesisnt justimportant forbusy professionals;everyone canbenefit frommanaging situationsthat causeundue stressor pain.Here aresome tips.First JIfsomeones behaviormakes youunhappy---and itcould beanything fromthe waythey speakto youto repeatedlyfailing tostick totheirpromise---then theresroom toset limits/5says PatrickKeelan,a Calgaiypsychologist.We oftenavoid settinglimits becausewe prioritizethehappiness andcomfort ofothers overours.In orderto controlt his impul se,Goldman suggests framing thedevelopment ofboundaries asa formofself-kindness.When facingan overwhelmingsituation likethe onehe was in withhis father,Goldman suggestsreflecting onwhat ismaking you feeluncomfortable,unhappy orunappreciated.You cantrelate to others orbe kindtoothersif you arent kindto yourself/he says.Second,once youvebecome awareof yourneeds,setting andmaintaining boundariesrequir esclear verbalcommunication.There arethreeobstacles toenforcing boundariesinarelationship:fear,guilt andself-doubt,says psychologistNicole MaCance.We oftenfear thatif weset limits,the otherperson willreject us,or wefeel badclaiming ourneeds.Keel anproposes settingground rulesbefore relationshipsbecome tense.Start bycooperativelylisting values--like mutualrespect,support,and loyalty---and thenbuilding theguidelines fromthese values.If yourestruggling toreacha consensus,Keelan recommendsengaging athird party,such asa therapist,to help.Now,if youwant aboundary tostick to,you cantenable someonein breakingit.As such,its crucialto establishconsequences for（越轨）.transgressions Otherwise,McMance says,youre givingthem permissionto violatethat boundary.If theywont respectyour boundaries,youhaveto dosome soul-searching about the valueoftherelationship.“When youfeel badmore thanyoufeelgood inthis personspresence,andwhen therelationship isimpacting yourself-worth andhappiness,ifs timeto reassess/9says McCance.Saying nois hard,but shesuggestsframingitas sayingyes tohealthier relationships.uWe9re allbetter mothersand partnersand brotherswhen wehave boundaries.、1What dowe knowabout GoldmanA.He isin needof supportin his work.B.He iscaught betweenhisworkand life.C.He slidesinto thestate ofdesperation.D.He alwaysputs his family at thefirstplace.A,prioritizing othershappiness B,avoiding settinglimitsC.failing tostick totheir promiseD.framing thedevelopment ofboundaries、3Whats thebest titleofthepassageB.Do notcross.A.Do communicate.D.Say noand meanit.C.Identify yourlimits.分
23.8Welcome toCengiz Tours、2What dothe underlinedwords“this impulse^^refer toIf youarelooking tohave arelaxing andunforgettable vacation,sailing on the turquoisewaters ofthe Mediterranean Sea inTurkey,youareatthe rightplace!Cengiz Toursoffers bluecruises startingfrom Juneuntil theend ofOctober eachyear,in the Gulf of Gokova,located on the MediterraneanSea.You areencouraged to make reservationsone-month aheadof time.The bluecruise usuallystarts fromBod rum,in theGulf of Gokova,andtakes youalong thebeautiful shoreswithin the MediterraneanSea.Cengiz Toursoffers tripsbased onyour desireddestinations.Mr.Cengiz Tozluklu,a licensedcaptain,a skilledcook and a tourguide,has beensailing foralmost40years,and willmake sure thatyouhave anunforgettable timeduringyour vacationon hisboat.He offersa pick-up anddrop-off serviceattheBodrum Airport.Three mealsare includedper dayandsois moderatealcohol.Please makesurethatyou informus of any allergiesor medicalconditions youmight have.Sleeping isquite comfortableonthesailboat andyouare alsocertainly invitedto sleeponthedeck ofthe boat,under thestars.Mr.Tozluklu isa veryfriendly tourguide,so expectyour vacationto beextremely pleasingand alittle surprising.The Mediterraneanbeaches,visiting beautifulTurkish countryside,watching thesunset andsunrise,the moonand thestars,swimming,fishing andenjoying thequiet coveswithinthe GulfofGokovawill bea vacationhard toforget.Call forreservations.You areencouraged to make reservationsone-month aheadof time.Please notethat thereisaone-week minimumstay pertour.Cellphone Turkey:+90-533-923-
3222、1Whats yourfeeling aboutsailing onthe turquoisewaters oftheMediterraneanSea inTurkeyA.Relaxed andexcited.B.Relaxed andpuzzled.C.Surprised andfrightened.D.Frightened andmoved.、2What canyou doifyouhave anyquestions orwant tomake reservationsA.Send ane-mail.B.Visit Mr.Cengiz Tozlukluby yourself.C.Make aphone callby+90-533-923-
3222.D.Come totheGulfofGokovaby plane.、3Where doesthe textprobably comefromA.A novel.B・A travelguide.C.A fashionmagazine.D.A newsstory.（分）
24.8All KatherineBates Joneswanted forher90th birthdaywas toown her childhood home.Her daughter,Emily Sims,wasnt sokeenon theidea;it seemedunwise fbran oldwoman toenter the real estate market.And,astheold sayinggoes,youcannever reallygo homeagain.But themomand daughteroften drovefrom theircurrent townof Greenville,South Carolina,to Katherinesbeloved oldhome innearby Gaffney.Whileadmiring thecharming one-story dwellingshe wasborn in,Katherine would sayJTd liketohavethat houseback.”（复制One day,as Emilywent downthe dollhouseof herlocal store,inspiration struck:Her mothercould haveher houseback inreplica品）.Emilys friendThomas McAbeeconnected herwith RayMeyers,a localretired dentistwithatalent fbrwoodworking.Ray paidmultiple visitstothe originalhome,taking precisemeasurements andcollected detailswith thehelp ofthe currenthomeowners.（微The replicahome andthe amazingstory behindit deservedan impressivedisplay.Emily arrangeda surpriseparty atwhich theminiature＜、模型）1and Katherinewould behonored.But keepingthe bigsecret about the littlehouse was a toughtask.Ray wouldask mequestions a-boutthe houseJ Emilysays ofthe planningprocess,The lasttime I was insidewas whenIwasa teenager,so I couldnt remembereverything.I wouldvisitwith momand starta conversationwhere I wouldsay,4Oh,by theway,do youremember../and askher somethingabout the house.She wouldgivedetails fromher memoryaboutthecolor andthe layout.She wouldtell meexactly whatsomething lookedlike orwhere itwasinthe house.”On August28,2017,Emily gathered40friends andfamily membersat herhouse.The party-goers waitedwhile Emilysdaughter-in-law,Christie,took Katherineout tolunch.After thespecial birthdaymeal,Christie broughtKatherine toEmilys house.When wewent inside,there wasahouse fullofpeoplesinging HappyBirthday tome JKatherine says.I cantbelieve myeyes.For Katherine,it turnsout thatit ispossible togo homeagainwhile seeingthe gift.、1Why didKatherine andEmily driveto GaffneyA.The oldhouse wasvery charming.B,Emily waskeen ontherealestatemarket.C,They wantedto celebratethe birthdaythere.D.Katherine wantedtohaveherchildhoodhome back.、2How wasthehousebackA.The currenthomeowners helpedalot.B.Emily madea replicaon herown.C.Thomas McAbeehelped tomake thereplica.D.Ray paidmultiple visitsand madeone replica.、3How didKatherine feelatthespecial partyA.Moved.B.Pleased.C.Astonished.D.Excited.、4Whats thebest titleofthepassageA.A SpecialGift B.Good OldDaysC.A DreamofanOld WomanD.An OldWomans House（分）
25.1083-year-old Antonio Vicente hasspent thelast fourdecades of his lifefighting againstthe trend.As Brazilianlandowners cut（种植园）down rainforeststomakeroom forprofitable plantationsand cattlegrounds,he struggledto bringthe junglesof hischildhood backto life.“When Iwasachild,the peasantscut downthe treestomakegrasslands andcharcoal,andthe water driedup anddid notcome back,“he toldthereporters,I thought:Water isvaluable,no onemakes waterandthepopulation willnot stopgrowing.What isgoing tohappen Weare goingto runoutof water.With onlysome donkeysand a small teamof hiredworkers,AntonioVicenteset aboutbringing backthe forestto his land.What startedout asaweekend hobbysoon becamea permanentway oflife,and Antoniorecalls oftenspending wholedays andnights in his youngjungle,surrounded byratsand foxes,and eatingbanana sandwichesfor breakfast,lunch anddinner.Over thelast40years,hehasplanted anestimated50,000trees onhis31-hectare land,which nowmake upasmallbut uniquearea ofrainforest,andahaven forwildlife.As the forest grew,thewaterreturned,and Antoniosays thatthere arenow over20water,sources onhislandthat wereno longerthere whenhebought it.Then theanimals startedmaking ahome there,Today,theforestis alivewiththesounds ofbirds andinsects livingthere,and morespeciesare settlingin everyyear.（巨嘴鸟），“There aretoucans allkinds ofbirds,squirrels,lizards,and eventhe boarsare returning,“83-year-old Vicentesays,“Ifyouask、me whomy familyare,Iwouldsay allthis righthere,each oneof thesethat Iplanted froma seed.”1What dowe learn abouttheBrazilian peasantsA.They wastedmuch wateron farming.B.They focusedon short-term profits,C.They caredmuch aboutthe environment.D.They reliedheavily onrainforests fora living.、2What usedto beyoung Antoniosbiggest concernA.Overpopulation.B.Polluted water.C.Loss ofgrasslands.D.Water shortage.、3What doesthe underlinedword havenin Paragraph3probably meanA.Trap B.DisasterC.Shelter D.Balance、4In thelast paragraph,Antonio mainlyexpresses his.A.affection forhis forestB.thanks forhis familyC.deep lovefor rarebirds D.pride asa successfulfarmer第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30South Koreanartist Young-Sung Kimhas avery specialtalent,he canpaint photographs.That maysound likekind ofexaggeration（夸张）.Most ofKims paintingsdescribe small]interacting withman-made objects.The artistadmits that hehasbeen greatly2by insectsand reptiles（爬彳亍动物）since hewasayoung boy,keeping theminhisroom and3them.From thatdays on,he4to becomea painter.“It wasnt5to painttheir structureand colorwell.It wasmuch harderthan Ihad expected.I promisedmyself Iwould trainmyself atart school6Icouldpaint themperfectly,the7told YonhapNews Agency.8,his parentsdidnt approveof hisdecision tofbcus hisstudies onart,9thathewould notbe ableto landagoodjob.In high-school,their（叛逆）10only madeKim rebeleven more.After twoyears ofthis,hisfamilyfinally_11and allowedhim tofollow hisdream.In theend,Kim12his parentsthat theymade the13decision.Not onlydoes heget toearnaliving doingwhathe14most,but hebecame oneofthe worldsmost highly-regarded15painters,earning between$10,000and$130,000per artwork.Youn-Sung Kimpaints formore than12hours aday,16on weekends.Despite the17realism ofhis paintings,Young-Sung Kimnevercompletely18withhiswork.He19his artworksona100-pomt scale,and noneofhisdozens ofpaintings haveever scoredabove90points.Kimhopes to20himself andget asclose tothat100-point markas possible.
1、A.kids B.plants C.animals D.toys、2A.attracted B.confused C.frightened D.attacked、3A.feeding B.counting C.training D.painting、4A.managed B.decided C.agreed D.demanded、5A.easy B.useless C.necessary D.impractical、6A.even ifB.so thatC.unless D.while、7A.photographer B.architect C.artist D.biologist、8A.Surprisingly B.Basically C.Naturally D.Unluckily、9A.fearing B.assessing C.suggesting D.predicting、10A.requirement B.opposition C.comment D.announcement、11A.turned awayB.settled downC.gave inD.took over、12A.guaranteed B.reminded C.informed D.convinced、13A.similar B.right C.quick D.normal、14A.needs B.consumes C.trusts D.loves、15A.realistic B.international C.abstract D.simple、16A.just B.seldom C.even D.yet、17A.splendid B.digital C.magical D.positive、18A.popular B.content C.busy D.familiar、19A.charges B.advertises C.scores D.improves20A.face B.express C.accustom D.better第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.15I felt
1.luck tohave wona placetogoonacultural tourto sitesof lostcivilizations Wevisited Pompeiiin Italyand Loulanin」China Pompei2found inthe8th centuryBC,then taken3-bytheRomans in89BC.Later,Pompei wasdestroyed by a volcanoIt eruptedand coveredPompeiwith ash
4.fortunate,many peoplewere buriedalive Thecity wasforgotten formany yearsuntil the18th centurywhen astone withwriting onitwas discoveredbyafarmer Peoplestarted todig inthe area
5.treasure andcaused muchdamage Thus,in1860,the areawas governedby thegovernmentso
6.could bepreserved andstudiedDifferently,Loulan disappearedunder thesand Therewere justa few
7.ruin leftThere was
8.ancient watersystem
9.run throughthe middleofthe cityThe desertwas oncea greenwith hugetrees,but theywere cutdown,
10.resulted inthe citybeing buriedby sand第四部分写作共两节第一They wereboth importantcommercial citiesabout2,000years agoIt wasa pitythat theydisappeared forever节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,
28.1010。
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