2025届四川省泸州市天立国际学校高三调研测试（二）英语试题含解析

2025届四川省泸州市天立国际学校高三调研测试

（二）英语试题注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.

2.

0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.

5.2B第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.Like allparents in the world,we wantyou togrow upin aworld isfull oflove andkindness.A.where B.thatC.when D.what一

2.Im tiredout.I cantrun anyfurther,Tom.一!Mike.Fm sureyou cando it.A.Come onB.No hurryC.No problemD.Well done

3.To hisdelight,Tom quicklyearned thetrust of his bossand thenofhiscolleagues.A.one B.onesC.that D.those

4.The innerthoughts of the twoyoung personsare revealedin thebook,both of them failto express.A.where B.whenC.who D.which

5..What he liked todo was to takean idea and itby flndingevery possibleconsequence.A.squeeze B.wrestleC.switch D.shrink

6.Japan has been tryingto bringits nuclearcrisis undercontrol,but spreadof radiationhas raisedconcernsabout thesafety of the nuclearenergy.A.a;the B.the;/C./;theD.a;/

7.Those successfuldeaf dancersthink thatdancing isan activitysight mattersmore thanhearing.A.when B.whose C.which D.where一

8.Jenny,how didyour mathexam go—I thoughtI,but infact Icame in the top10%in theclass.A.might havefailed B.couldn9t havefailed C.should havefailed D.mustn9t havefailed

9.My friendwarned megoing to the EastCoast because it wascrowded withtourists.A.by B.against C.on D.for

10.We haveno ideawhat airwe will be breathingin thefuture ifwe anythingto stophazy weather.、20A.idea B.reward C.chance D.instruction第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）

27.15World SleepDay fallson March

1.This yearstheme concernssleep andwomen（失眠）More womensuffer frominsomnia thanmen,but only4percent of them go to adoctor to get helpBeijings The（）（）First newspaper

2.report recentlyA studyby

3.international organizationin thepaper saidthat women

4.age30to60sleep sixhoursand41minutes aday

5.averageYoung peoplehave also been shownto suffer from alack ofsleep Statisticsfrom aChinese medicalresearch centreshow thatin

6.（）city likeBeijing andShanghai,40percent ofyoung peoplesufferfrominsomnia,and80percent sufferfrom greattiredness duetopoor qualitysleep（）（）Experts blameheavy

7.press andcompetition atwork forpoor

8.sleep habitsThe long-term effectscan beunhappiness,（慢性病），（）anxiety anddepression,

9.can inturn leadto chronicillnesses

10.especial inwomenThere are,however,a coupleof tricksfor gettinga goodsleep,such asmaintaining anoptimistic attitude,keeping aregular,

11.（）day routine,or findingtime forsports Also,you candevelop healthyhabits,such askeeping thebedroom cleanand avoidingtea,coffee,or winebefore meals第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1、每处错误及其修改均限一词；、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、I usedto goto countrysideto drawanimals andplantsOne dayI waswalking acrossa fieldlooking forrabbits to draw themLost、in thought,I hadnt notice abull runningtowards meAbout100metre aheadwas atree underthat1would sitand drawSudden,、、I hearda noisebehind meI turnedand saw the bullKnowing abull canrun fastthan a man,I quicklyreached thetree butclimbed、、第二节up Fromthere Isawthebull kickingmy foodbag byits feetIt kept done thisfor15minutes andfinally movedaway书面表达（满分分）.25（分）假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友七月份要带父母来成都市旅游，发邮件向你咨询相关信息请回信向他

29.25Peter介绍成都的概况（如地理位置、气候等）；

1.一处成都景点；

2.一道成都美食

3.注意词数左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;

1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.Dear Peter,Im gladto learnthatLooking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1B、2A、3C、4D、5B、6C、7D、8A、9B、10D、11C、12B、13D、14C、15C、16A、17D、18B、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、21L A

2.B

3.D

4.D、

221.B

2.A

3.A、

231.C

2.D

3.A

4.D

5.C、

241.B

4.A、

251.C

2.B

3.C

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.C

2.D

3.D

4.C

5.C

6.B

7.C

8.C

9.B

10.A

11.A

12.C

13.A

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.reported

2.an

5.cities

6.pressure

7.sleeping

8.which

9.especially

10.daily第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

1028、

1.to Acountryside力口the；

2.去掉todrawthem中的them；

3.把hadntnotice中的hadnt改成didnt或者notice改成noticed

4.metre—metres；

5.that---which；

6.Sudden---Suddenly；

7.fast---faster；

8.but---and；

9.by--with；

10.done---doing第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Peter,Im gladto learnthat youare planningto visitChengdu withyour parentsin July.Tm writingto offersome informationtoyou.Chengdu,the capitalcity ofSichuan,sits on the ChengduPlain incentral Sichuan.It attractsnumerous touristswith itsmildclimate,splendid cultureand fascinatingnatural beauty.One of the touristattractions youcant missis theDujiangyan Dam.Dating fromover2000years ago,it isused fbrirrigationand hasbenefited peoplearound Chengdu.Besides,if youwant toexplore Chengdufood,the egg-baked cakeis worthtrying.With variousfillings tochoose from,you aresureto findone thatsuits yourtaste.Hope you will havea pleasantand unforgettablejourney here.Looking forwardtoyourcoming.Yours,Li HuaA.hadn9tdoneB.didnt doC.haven doneD.dont do

11.—He wassatisfied with the result,wasnt he—No.It wasso difficultthat hehave passedit.A.shouldnt B.mustntC.couldn*t D.wouldnt

12.—Mum,I brokeDads sunglassesthis morning.—You needto make an apologyfor yourfault,youwillregret.A.and B.orC.but D.for

13.The aimof thegovernment is to makeevery citizenbetter off,,to helpthem livea happylife.A.as aresult B.for astartC.for onething D.in otherwords一

14.Are weabout tohaving dinner—Yes,it in the diningroom.A.serve B.is servingC.is beingserved D.hasbeenserving

15.-Excuse me,but whyam Inot allowedto usethe gym-,but yourroom pricedoesnt coverit.A.No hurryB.No wonderC.No offenceD.No problem

16.The styleof thecampus isquite differentfrom ofmost Chineseuniversities wherevisitors wereamazed bythecomplex architecturalspace and abundant buildingtypes.A.that B.one C.the oneD.those

17.Video gamescan be a poorinfluence ifin thewrong hands.A.to leaveB.leaving C.leaveD.left行

18.—Did youhave difficultytiding Annhouse—Not really.She usclear directionsand wewere ableto findit.easilyA.was togive B.had givenC.was givingD.would give

19.The peoplein thevillage areso that they arewilling to help everyvisitor.A.optimistic B.energeticC.enthusiastic D.ambitious

20.Nine inten parentssaid therewere significantdifferences in their approachto educatingtheir childrencompared withof theirparents.A.those B.one C.that D.it第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）（世界母乳喂养周）

21.6World Breastfeeding Week isan annualcelebration heldduring thefirst weekin Augustin morethan120countries.The celebrationaims toraise awarenessabout thehealth andeconomic benefitsof breastfeedingOne goalof thisyearsevent isto encouragegovernments tosupport workplacepolicies that help mothersbreastfeed their babies for as long as possible.Another goalistoconfirm that breastfeeding isnormal andnatural.In2016The Lancetpublished aseries onbreastfeeding.The Lancetclaimed thatdeaths of823,000children and20,000motherseach yearcould beaverted throughuniversal breastfeeding,along witheconomic savingsof US$300billion.Many doctorsrecommendthat babiesbe breastfedbecause themilk andcloseness to the motherprovide health benefits fornewborns.Experts saybreastfeedingallows amother to share herimmune protectionwith herbaby.In countrieswith poorwater qualityespecially,breastfeeding protectsanewborn from dangerous infections.Breastfeeding mightbenefit notjust the child.In recentyears,researchers havealsobeenstudying thehealthbenefitsofbreastfeeding for the mother.A newstudy found that women who breastfedmay havelowered theirrisk of heart diseaseor strokeby anaverageof10percent when they becameolder.The researchersfoundthatwomen whobreastfed had a9percent lowerrisk ofheartdisease andan8percent decreasedrisk of stroke.These percentagesare incomparison towomenwho had neverbreastfed.The benefitofbreastfeeding waseven greaterfor womenwho nursedtheirbabiesfor twoyears ormore.Their heartdisease riskwas18percent、lower and the riskofstroke17percent lessthan forthose womenwho didnot breastfeed.1What is the functionof thefirst paragraphA.To introducethe topicofthetext.B.To emphasizethatbreastfeedingis ofgreat benefit.C.To tellus thebackground of World BreastfeedingWeek.D.To informus ofthe goalsofWorld BreastfeedingWeekthis year.、2What doesthe underlinedword“averted“in Paragraph2mean A.Increased.B.Prevented.C.Killed.D.Improved.、3What is the benefitof breastfeedingA.It canlet amother livera longerlife.B.It canmake thenew babynever getill.C.It canreduce thebabys riskofheartdisease.D.It canprotect anew babyfromdangerous infections.、4What canbe thebest titleforthetextA.Different Researcheson Breastfeeding.B.Advantages andDisadvantages ofBreastfeeding.C.Introductions to2017WorldBreastfeedingWeek.D.Breastfeeding BenefitsBoth Babiesand Mothers.（分）（西班牙冷汤菜）

22.8In Spain,there areas manygazpachos asthere areSpanish people.Every familyhere has its ownrecipewith itsown littlechanges.（口）或），I muchprefer gazpachomil doin afood mill,as that:allows torsome texture and thatistheway it was madewhenI wasyoung,Nowadays itis donein ablender,an electricmachine tormixing softfoods milliquid together,but itdoes nottorn out（）exactly the same.Machine-blended gazpachowith breadand olive oil is more likea salmorejochilled tomatosoup,but withoutthatsoups creamysmoothness.Although tomatoesand peppersarrived onour tablesby the16th century,red gazpachosthat modthem didnot becomepopularuntil the19th century.Big landownerfamilies thathadalot ofcountry employeesgenerally hada gazpachero”,amanwho wouldpreparegazpacho forthe peasantsworking on their estates.These menmade gazpachoby poundingthe vegetablemixture inan olivewoodbowl,as ina mortar.They were very patients,asittook quitesome time.（乳状液）The maindifference betweengazpacho andsome of its variationslies intextureandemulsion.In aclassic Spanishgazpacho,oliveoil is simplystirredin atthe end；in salmorejo,porra andother soupsthe oliveoilisemulsified,resulting inrd brighterorange colourandasmooth,creamytexture.Pipirranas componentsare thesame asthose ingazpacho,but theyarc cutinto pieces；withtheaddition of a littlewater oricecubes,it turnsinto aliquid salad,and thebread isserved separately,for dipping.（复杂的）（易变）,Gazpacho isa sophisticateddish thattakes toa multitudeof variations.But with all itsversatility itstillrequires acertain balanceof components.In particular,too muchvinegar orgarlic canruin itHerein Spain,gazpacho canbeadrink,aadip,a sauceor seasoning,a starter^a maindish,even adessert.It iseaten at any timeotthe dayand atany timeduring ameal.Nothing ismore delicious than apiece oftoast with a littlegazpacho orsalmorejo forbreakfast!Gazpacho goeswell with almost everythingbut isdifficult topair withwine.The bestwines todrink withgazpacho aresherries（）fortified winesfrom Jerezand whites.、1Which ofthe followingopinions canyou inferthe writeris infavour ofA.No otherfood in the worldismoredeliciousthangazpachos.B.A newtechnique doesnot necessarilymean animprovement,C.You cannotmake anyreal achievementwithout abig dream.D.A recipeisthecrucial factorin whethera dishwillbepopular.、2Which ofthe followingcan lxTRUE tothe factA.Gazpachos havea sourtaste,B.Gazpachos meunhealthy food.C-Gazpachos startedin the16th century.D.Gazpachos arenothing buta populardish.、3What isthe writerspurpose ofwriting thepassageA.To introducegazpachos tothe readers.B.To showways ofpreparing gnzpachos.C.To explainwhy gazpachosare popular.D.To urgepeople toeat moregazpachos.分

23.8It wasthe summerof2014when I was askedwhether Iwanted to gotoMalibu anisland inCanada withmy churchto serve the military families.At first,I heardthis andthought,You areasking aneleven-year-old in his lastweeks ofsummer ifhewants to go ona tripwith hismom toCanada toserve otherpeople”Of course,I respondedwithakind refusal,but mymom foundaway toconvince metogo.When wewere on the ferrytothe island,a thousandthoughts wererunning throughmy head,such asWhat am I going to dohereAm Ieven goingto beuseful*and WhyamIeven hereWhen wegot totheisland,I was assigned tothechildcare.I wasactuallysomewhat excitedbecause myfriend saidhe wouldhelp me.The firsttime Imet the kids,I got to knowthem prettywell.Theywere allbetween theages offour andsix.Some of them stayedbehaved anda fewofthemstarted actingcrazy andwould evenhit andpushthe otherkids.With thosekids,I wasvery strict,but Istill triedto bepositive andmaintain asmile.After all,they werejust innocentkids.In mostofthe time,I neededtohelpthem withthings likelaundry andsetting tables.Even thoughit soundeddull,I enjoyedevery secondofit.One ofthe thingsI didin myfree timewastoplay pool.I befriendeda fewkids there.They werereally easyto talkto.Some ofthethings wetalked aboutwere sports,food,video games,and mostof allpool.Even thoughI wasonly atMalibu,Canada forone week,I feellike Imade spiritualchanges insome peopleslife.You donthaveto goabove andbeyond tomake adifference insomeones life.In theend,it allcomes downto whatway youchanged them.It couldhave been ina spiritualway ora mentalway aslongasyou hada positiveeffect.So goout andtry tomake adifference inthis world.、1How didthe authorreact whenasked ifhelikedtoservethemilitaryfamiliesA.He hardlybelieved it.B.He wasvery confusedabout thedecision.C.He rejectedthe offer.D.He washesitant about the trip.、2How didthe authorfeel whenhe wasontheway toMalibuA.He waseager forthe comingchallenge.B.He enjoyedevery second.C・He feltsomewhat excited.D.He wasactually unwilling.、3As avolunteer,the authorsmain taskontheisland was.A.to attendto kidsthereB.to educatekids thereC.to befriendkids thereD.tosharehis experienceswith kidsthere、4What canwe knowaboutthe authors stayin MalibuA.He foundthekidsvery hardto dealwith.B.He didntquite likethe badly-behaved kids.C.He managedtogetalong withmost kids.D.He sharedcommon hobbieswith somekids.、5What doestheauthormainly tellusinthe lastparagraphA,The benefitsof takingthe trip.B.His spiritualchanges inMalibu.C.What hehas learntfrom theexperience.D.What todo tomakeagreater difference.（分）

24.8Shortly after the war,my brother and I were invitedto spenda few days withan unclewhohadjust returnedfromabroad.He hadrented acottage inthe country,although herarely spentmuch timethere.We understoodthe reasonfor thisafter ourarrival:the cottagehad nocomfortable furniture（家具）in it；many ofthe windowswere brokenandthe roof leaked（渗漏）,makingthe wholehouse terrible.On ourfirst evening,we sataround thefire aftersupper listeningtothestories whichour unclehad totell ofhis manyadventuresin distantcountries.I wasso tiredafterthelong trainjourney thatI wouldhave preferredtogoto bed；but I could notstand missinganyof my uncle*s excitingstories.He wasjust inthe middleof describinga ratherterrifying experiencehe hadonce hadwhen there wasaloud crashfrom thebedroomabove,the onewhere mybrotherandIweregoingtosleep.“It soundsas iftheroofhas fallenin!cried outmyuncle,withaloud laugh.When wegottothe topofthestairs andopened thebedroom door,we couldsee nothingat firstbecause ofthe thickclouds ofdustwhich filledthe room.When thedust beganto clear,a strangesight metour eyes.A largepart ofthe ceilinghad fallendown,falling（枕头）right ontothe pillowon mybed.Iwasglad thatI had stayed up late tolisten tomy unclesstories,otherwise1should certainlyhavebeenseriously injured,perhapskilled.That nightwe allslept onthe floorinthesitting roomdownstairs,not wishingto riskour livesby sleepingunder aroof whichmightatanymoment falldown onour heads.We leftfor Londonthe verynext morningand myuncle gaveup hiscottage inthe country.This wasnot thekind ofadventure hecared foreither!、1Why didthe uncleseldom spendmuch timeinthecountry cottageA.Because theroof ofthe cottagehad fallen.B.Because thecottage wasin badcondition.C.Because hewas usedto livingabroad.D.Because therooms weretoo smallto livein.、2When theauthor andhis brotheropened thebedroom door,they couldsee nothingat firstbecause.A.it wascompletely darkinsideB,therewastoo muchdust inthe airC.something strangestopped themD.itwasa messinside、3The authorfelt gladthathe hadstayeduplatebecause.A.he didnot missthe excitingstoriesB.he spentmore timewith hisuncleC.hehada luckyescapeD.he sawa strangesight、4Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe thewriters uncleA.Adventurous andgood atstorytelling.B.Humorous andgood atmaking jokes.C.Dependable andgenerous withmoney.D.Thoughtful andsensitive todanger.（分）

25.10Have youever heardsomeone say“You totallylook likeyoure a Jessica orsomething similarPeople seemto thinkthatthey knowwhat kindof personaJessicaora“Michael lookslike.Why isthisAccording toa studypublished inthe Journalof Personalityand SocialPsychology,humans tendto associatepeoples nameswiththeir appearances,and caneven guesssomeones namebased onhow theylook.（贴标Researchers atthe HebrewUniversity ofJerusalem,Israel,collected thousandsof photosof peoplesfaces.They labeled签于）each photowith four names.Then,they askedvolunteers to guess whichofthefour nameswas correct.The volunteers were abletoguess the rightname38%ofthetime.It seemsthat certaincharacteristics of faces givethem cluesaboutsomeones name,Reader sDigest reported.However,this onlyworked whenthe volunteerslooked atnames from their ownculture.In addition,the volunteerswere notas（昵称）good atguessing thereal namesof peoplewho usednicknames moreoften thantheir realnames.This mayshow thata personsappearanceis affectedby theirname onlyif theyuseitoften.（预言），“This kindofface-name matchinghappens becauseofaprocess ofself-fulfilling prophecyas webecome whatotherpeople expectus to become,“Ruth Mayofrom tileuniversity toldscience newswebsite EurekAlert.性另）（刻板象）Earlier studieshave shownthat genderlj andrace stereotypesE[]can affecta personsappearance.Theresearchers believethere arealso similarstereotypes aboutnames.For example,people tendto think that mennamed Bobshould haverounderfaces becausethe worditself looksround.People maythinkthatwomen namedRose arebeautiful.They expect them tobe“delicate andfbmale”,just likethe flowerthey arenamed for.、1How isthis articledevelopedA.By givingexamples.B.By askingquestions.C.By doingan experiment.D.By comparingdifferent cases.、2What canbe inferredfrom thestudyA.Volunteers foundit mucheasier toguess nicknames.B.Names havedifferent associationsin differentcultures.C.Volunteers couldguessthecharacteristics ofthe interviewees.D.The peopleinthephotos andvolunteerswerefromthesame culture.、3Why dosome peoplelook liketheir namesaccording toRuth MayoA.They want to pleaseeveryone aroundthem.B.They dontwanttobe differentfrom others.C.They tendto becomewhat othersexpectthemtobecome.D.They liketo copyfamous peoplewho sharethesamename.、4What maybe thebest titlefor thispassageA.What determinesournamesB.Why welook likeour namesC.How weget ridof ourstereotypes D.How stereotypesaffect peopleslooks第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）完形填空

26.30I ama momof twoyoung childrenwhom wehome-school.This1thatthey are withme almostconstantly.Whenever possibleI will2random actsof kindness;3things likepaying forthe orderbehind meinthedrive-thru lane,holding doors,etc.So,theyarevery4withthe conceptand are,of course,5to alsodo nnicenthings forothers.Just afewdaysago westopped6our localgrocery storeto pickupa fewthings whichquickly turnedinto anentire cartload ofstuff.We gotinto oneofthetwo opencheckout lanesand waitedour7While waitinga youngman cameup behindus withonly afew8inhisbasket.I toldhim togo aheadof usas wewere inno9He seemedvery pleasantlysurprised andgraciously10As hebegan puttinghis itemsonthebelt the clerk beganto11her tilltape sowe hada fairlylong waitin line.My kidswerevery12behaved butthey werestill children;they（）asked questions,they talked13they movedaround andthey weregenerally veryentertaining.To me,anyway.Icouldsee theyoungman watchingand listeningwithasmile onhis face.We wereputting ourgroceries onthe14whentheclerk finishedwith15order.What Ididnt knowwas thathe hadheardmy kids16bubble gum.I hadagreed theycould havesome.17,he pickedup apack ofbubble-gum andaskedtheclerkto ringit throughtwice beforeputting itback.He thentold mykids thathe boughttheir gum18their momwas19enough tolet himgo aheadinthequeue.（产生，弓|起）（亲呢的称呼The experiencereally drovehome the20that goodbegets goodfor mylovely littlekiddos小伙子）.

1、A.tells B.leaves C.means D.ensures、2A.entertain B.serve C.function D.perform、3A.important B.impressive C.suitable D.simple、4A.satisfied B.occupied C.familiar D.pleased、5A.supported B.taught C.encouraged D.supposed、6A.near B.by C.with D.against、7A.opportunity B.return C.turn D.time、8A.fruit B.vegetables C,items D.sales、9A.time B.hurry C.case D.sense、10A.accepted B.collected C.carried D.agreed、11A.change B.remove C.continue D.stop、12A.badly B.poorly C.well D.ill13A.constantly B.immediately C.usually D.rudely、14A.belt B.bench C.basket D.cart、15A.her B.his C.their D.our、16A.complain aboutB.allow forC.ask forD.concern about、17A.So B.But C.Or D.For、18A.when B.unless C.because D.until19A.happy B.helpful C.serious D.nice。